CN218896253U

CN218896253U - AR optical module shading structure and AR glasses

Info

Publication number: CN218896253U
Application number: CN202320017012.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张校军
Original assignee: Ailuo Beijing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ailuo Beijing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-04
Filing date: 2023-01-04
Publication date: 2023-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-04

Abstract

The utility model provides an AR optical module shading structure and AR glasses, wherein the AR optical module shading structure comprises an AR optical waveguide layer, a shading protection layer and a rear protection layer, the shading protection layer and the rear protection layer are arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the AR optical waveguide layer, the outer edge of the shading protection layer is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer in a seamless mode, the outer edge of the rear protection layer is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer in a seamless mode, the shading protection layer comprises a shading protection film layer positioned at the forefront side, and the shading protection film layer is positioned at the forefront side surface of the AR optical waveguide layer. The AR optical module shading structure has the advantages of relatively simple structure, effective reduction of optical distortion rate, high matching precision, good imaging effect, improvement of optical transmission rate and high wearing comfort level.

Description

AR optical module shading structure and AR glasses

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a structure applied to optical glasses, in particular to an AR optical module shading structure.

The utility model also relates to AR glasses with the AR optical module shading structure.

Background

The AR technology, english Augmented Real ity Chinese, is an augmented reality technology, which is a technology that calculates the position and angle of a camera image in real time and adds a corresponding image. The method is a technology for fusing virtual content and real content in real time to form interaction between virtual and reality.

And VR technology english is Virtual Real, chinese is Virtual reality, which is a technology for providing immersion feeling in an interactable three-dimensional environment generated on a computer by comprehensively utilizing a computer graphics system and various interface devices such as reality and control.

With the progress of imaging technology, there is an increasing demand for immersive experience, and in recent years, development of VR/AR technology gradually satisfies pursuit of people for visual experience. The head-mounted device can liberate hands of people, reduce dependence on a screen and create better visual effects. For head-mounted devices, near-eye display is a key to its technology, and imaging quality and thinness are major considerations. Near-eye display systems generally consist of an image high-low beam transmission system, through which an image frame emitted by an image source is transmitted to the human eye. In this case, unlike VR, which requires an external environment, AR needs to be used outdoors, so that the wearer needs to protect external glare while viewing the image.

There are many schemes for shielding the light of the optical module. More common is external black lens structure, and external color-changing lens is externally added on the outermost side of AR lens, and when the external black lens structure is used outdoors, the external color-changing lens structure can be used for protecting the AR lens from strong light, and if the external color-changing lens structure is not used outdoors or is not needed in the weather, the external color-changing lens structure can be removed to cancel the protection from strong light, so that the AR lens is lighter and thinner. The external color-changing lens such as the external sunglasses lens has the advantage of reliable structure, is obviously superior to the structure without shading, and becomes a main flow path of various large companies.

The disadvantage that most AR products at present adopt the shading structure of the externally hung ink lens is also existed, firstly, a gap is arranged between the externally hung ink lens and the optical waveguide lens, and the gap is easy to accumulate dust and then influence the imaging effect. The other disadvantage is that the installation of the externally hung ink lens during use can influence wearing comfort and experience, optical distortion possibly occurs due to gaps, the weight of the AR glasses is increased as a whole, and the externally hung ink lens is too large in action and falls off during wearing.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art and provide the AR optical module shading structure which has the advantages of relatively simple structure, high matching precision, good imaging effect, high optical propagation rate and high wearing comfort, and can effectively reduce the optical distortion rate.

The technical scheme of the AR optical module shading structure is as follows: including AR optical waveguide layer, shading protective layer and rear portion protective layer, the shading protective layer with rear portion protective layer set up in the leading flank and the trailing flank of AR optical waveguide layer, shading protective layer outward flange with seamless fixed connection between the AR optical waveguide layer outward flange, rear portion protective layer outward flange with seamless fixed connection between the outward flange of AR optical waveguide layer, shading protective layer is including being located the shading protective film layer of leading side, shading protective film layer is located the leading flank of AR optical waveguide layer.

The AR optical module shading structure of the present utility model may further be:

the shading protection layer further comprises a shading glass layer, and the shading protection film layer covers the front side face of the shading glass layer.

The shading protection film layer is a colored film layer.

The light shielding protection layer further comprises at least one AR film layer, the AR film layer is at least arranged on the front side face of the light shielding glass layer, and the light shielding protection film layer is located on the front side face of the AR film layer.

The light-shielding protective layer comprises two AR film layers, and the AR film layers are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the light-shielding glass layer.

The rear protective layer includes a rear glass layer and at least one AR film layer located at least on a rear side of the rear glass layer.

The rear protection layer comprises two AR film layers, and the AR film layers are respectively positioned on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the rear glass layer.

The outer edge of the shading protection layer is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer in a seamless mode through an adhesive layer.

The outer edge of the rear protection layer is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer in a seamless mode through an adhesive layer.

The utility model discloses an AR optical module shading structure, which comprises an AR optical waveguide layer, a shading protection layer and a rear protection layer, wherein the shading protection layer and the rear protection layer are arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the AR optical waveguide layer, the outer edge of the shading protection layer is in seamless fixed connection with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer, the outer edge of the rear protection layer is in seamless fixed connection with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer, the shading protection layer comprises a shading protection film layer positioned at the forefront side, and the shading protection film layer is positioned at the forefront side surface of the AR optical waveguide layer. The AR optical waveguide layer in the middle comprises an optical waveguide optical element made of an optical waveguide material and an optical-wave coupling window, and is matched with an external micro display screen for near-to-eye display, wherein the micro display screen is a self-luminous active device, such as a light-emitting diode panel, for example, micro-OLED and micro-LED which is very popular at present, and can also be a liquid crystal display screen (reflective LCOS) which needs to be illuminated by an external light source, and a digital micro-mirror array (DMD) based on micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) technology, namely the core of DLP. And the optical waveguide optical element, the optical coupling-in window, and the micro display screen and the AR optical waveguide layer including the same may use general optical waveguide optical element, optical coupling-in window, micro display screen, and AR optical waveguide layer that are currently commercially available. The AR optical waveguide layer of an appropriate specification and type may be selected according to actual needs. The light shielding protection layer is arranged at the forefront side of the AR optical waveguide layer, so that a wearer can carry out certain shielding protection on external strong light while seeing an image picture, adverse influence of the strong light on a displayed image is avoided, and the optical distortion rate is reduced. The rear protection layer arranged on the rear side surface of the AR optical waveguide layer is used for protecting optical elements, micro display screens and the like in the AR optical waveguide layer, so that the optical elements, the micro display screens and the like are prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the whole optical lens is prolonged. And because the outer edge of the shading protection layer is in seamless fixed connection with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer, and meanwhile, the outer edge of the rear protection layer is in seamless fixed connection with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer, so that the AR optical waveguide layer is sealed and fixed with the shading protection layer on the front side surface and the edge of the rear protection layer positioned behind the front side surface, gaps between the AR optical waveguide layer and the shading protection layer are completely sealed, the AR optical waveguide layer is well matched with the shading protection layer and the rear protection layer, the imaging effect is obviously improved, no gaps exist, dust does not enter the gaps, dust is not accumulated, the optical propagation rate is not influenced, and the imaging effect is further improved. And the external color-changing lens is not needed to be hung on the external wall when in use, and the falling-off condition can not occur in the wearing process, so that the body feeling is better, and the wearing comfort is obviously improved. In addition, the shading protection layer comprises the shading protection film layer positioned at the forefront side, and the shading protection film layer is used as a functional piece of shading effect and is arranged at the forefront side layer of the AR optical waveguide layer to ensure the best strong light shading effect of the AR optical waveguide layer in strong light occasions such as outdoor. Compared with the prior art, the AR optical module shading structure has the advantages that: the structure is relatively simple, the optical distortion rate is effectively reduced, the matching precision is high, the imaging effect is good, the optical transmission rate is improved, and the wearing comfort level is high.

The utility model aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art and provide the AR glasses with the AR optical module shading structure which has the advantages of relatively simple structure, high matching precision, good imaging effect, high optical transmission rate and high wearing comfort, and can effectively reduce the optical distortion rate.

The technical scheme of the AR glasses is as follows: including spectacle-frame, glasses leg, nose clip and two AR optical components, the left and right sides rear portion of spectacle-frame is left and right sides's glasses leg front end connection respectively, the nose clip set up in the middle of the spectacle-frame correspond with the wearer's bridge of the nose position, two AR optical components sets up in the left side portion and the right side portion of spectacle-frame, two AR optical components. Including AR optical waveguide layer, shading protective layer and rear portion protective layer, the shading protective layer with rear portion protective layer set up in the leading flank and the trailing flank of AR optical waveguide layer, shading protective layer outward flange with seamless fixed connection between the AR optical waveguide layer outward flange, rear portion protective layer outward flange with seamless fixed connection between the outward flange of AR optical waveguide layer, shading protective layer is including being located the shading protective film layer of leading side, shading protective film layer is located the leading flank of AR optical waveguide layer.

Such AR glasses are provided with the AR optical module light shielding structure described above in the glasses frame in use, and the glasses legs and the nose clip function to mount the entire glasses frame with the AR optical module over the nose and ears. Since the AR optical waveguide layer in the middle of the AR optical assembly includes an optical waveguide optical element made of an optical waveguide material and an optical-wave coupling window, the AR optical assembly is matched with an external micro display screen for near-to-eye display, wherein the micro display screen is a self-luminous active device, such as a light emitting diode panel like micro-OLED and micro-LED which is very popular now, and can also be a liquid crystal display screen (reflective LCOS) which needs to be illuminated by an external light source, and a digital micro-mirror array (DMD, i.e. the core of DLP) based on micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) technology. And the optical waveguide optical element, the optical coupling-in window, and the micro display screen and the AR optical waveguide layer including the same may use general optical waveguide optical element, optical coupling-in window, micro display screen, and AR optical waveguide layer that are currently commercially available. The AR optical waveguide layer of an appropriate specification and type may be selected according to actual needs. The light shielding protection layer is arranged at the forefront side of the AR optical waveguide layer, so that a wearer can carry out certain shielding protection on external strong light while seeing an image picture, adverse influence of the strong light on a displayed image is avoided, and the optical distortion rate is reduced. The rear protection layer arranged on the rear side surface of the AR optical waveguide layer is used for protecting optical elements, micro display screens and the like in the AR optical waveguide layer, so that the optical elements, the micro display screens and the like are prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the whole optical lens is prolonged. And because the outer edge of the shading protection layer is in seamless fixed connection with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer, and meanwhile, the outer edge of the rear protection layer is in seamless fixed connection with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer, so that the AR optical waveguide layer is sealed and fixed with the shading protection layer on the front side surface and the edge of the rear protection layer positioned behind the front side surface, gaps between the AR optical waveguide layer and the shading protection layer are completely sealed, the AR optical waveguide layer is well matched with the shading protection layer and the rear protection layer, the imaging effect is obviously improved, no gaps exist, dust does not enter the gaps, dust is not accumulated, the optical propagation rate is not influenced, and the imaging effect is further improved. And the external color-changing lens is not needed to be hung on the external wall when in use, and the falling-off condition can not occur in the wearing process, so that the body feeling is better, and the wearing comfort is obviously improved. In addition, the shading protection layer comprises the shading protection film layer positioned at the forefront side, and the shading protection film layer is used as a functional piece of shading effect and is arranged at the forefront side layer of the AR optical waveguide layer to ensure the best strong light shading effect of the AR optical waveguide layer in strong light occasions such as outdoor. Compared with the prior art, the AR glasses have the following advantages: the structure is relatively simple, the optical distortion rate is effectively reduced, the matching precision is high, the imaging effect is good, the optical transmission rate is improved, and the wearing comfort level is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an AR optical module light shielding structure and AR glasses of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 showing an embodiment of the light shielding structure of the AR optical module of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 showing an embodiment of the light shielding structure of the AR optical module of the present utility model.

Description of the figure:

1 … AR optical waveguide layer 2 … light shielding protective layer 3 … rear protective layer

4 … shading protective film layer 5 … shading glass layer 6 … AR film layer

7 … rear glass layer 8 … spectacle frame 9 … spectacle arm

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below in connection with specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the AR optical module light shielding structure of the present utility model includes an AR optical waveguide layer 1, a light shielding protective layer 2, and a rear protective layer 3, wherein the light shielding protective layer 2 and the rear protective layer 3 are disposed on a front side and a rear side of the AR optical waveguide layer 1, an outer edge of the light shielding protective layer 2 is in seamless fixed connection with an outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer 1, an outer edge of the rear protective layer 3 is in seamless fixed connection with an outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer 1, the light shielding protective layer 2 includes a light shielding protective film layer 4 disposed on a forefront side, and the light shielding protective film layer 4 is disposed on the forefront side of the AR optical waveguide layer 1. The AR optical waveguide layer 1 thus located in the middle comprises an optical waveguide optical element made of an optical waveguide material and an optical-waveguide coupling window, matching an external micro-display screen, which is a self-luminous active device, such as a light-emitting diode panel like micro-OLED and micro-LED which is now very popular, a liquid crystal display screen (reflective LCOS) requiring illumination by an external light source, and a digital micromirror array (DMD, the core of DLP) based on microelectromechanical system (MEMS) technology. While the optical waveguide optical element, the optical coupling-in window, and the micro display screen and the AR optical waveguide layer 1 including the same may use general optical waveguide optical elements, optical coupling-in windows, micro display screens, and AR optical waveguide layers 1 that are currently commercially available. The AR optical waveguide layer 1 of an appropriate specification and type may be selected according to actual needs. The light shielding protective layer 2 is disposed at the forefront side of the AR optical waveguide layer 1, so that the light shielding protective layer 2 can make a wearer perform certain shielding protection on external strong light while seeing an image, avoid adverse effects of strong light on a displayed image, and reduce optical distortion rate. The rear protective layer 3 provided on the rear side of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 is used to protect optical elements and micro display screen in the AR optical waveguide layer 1 from being damaged, and to improve the service life of the whole optical lens. And because the outer edge of the light shielding protective layer 2 and the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 are fixedly connected in a seamless manner, and meanwhile, the outer edge of the rear protective layer 3 and the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 are fixedly connected in a seamless manner, the edges of the AR optical waveguide layer 1, the light shielding protective layer 2 on the front side and the rear protective layer 3 on the rear side are sealed and fixed, gaps between the two are completely sealed, the AR optical waveguide layer 1, the light shielding protective layer 2 and the rear protective layer 3 are well matched, the imaging effect is remarkably improved, no gaps exist, dust does not enter the gaps, dust is not accumulated, the optical transmission rate is not influenced, and the imaging effect is further improved. And the external color-changing lens is not needed to be hung on the external wall when in use, and the falling-off condition can not occur in the wearing process, so that the body feeling is better, and the wearing comfort is obviously improved. In addition, the light shielding layer 2 includes the light shielding layer 4 at the forefront side, and is provided as a functional element of light shielding effect on the forefront layer of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 to ensure the best strong light shielding effect for strong light occasions such as outdoor. Compared with the prior art, the AR optical module shading structure has the advantages that: the structure is relatively simple, the optical distortion rate is effectively reduced, the matching precision is high, the imaging effect is good, the optical transmission rate is improved, and the wearing comfort level is high.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the AR optical module shading structure of the present utility model may further be based on the foregoing technical solution: the light shielding protection layer 2 further comprises a light shielding glass layer 5, and the light shielding protection film layer 4 covers the front side surface of the light shielding glass layer 5. The light shielding glass layer 5 serves to strengthen the surface, further protect the AR optical waveguide layer 1 from damage, and eliminate reflection ghosts of images. And further preferably, the AR film layer 6 is disposed on the front side of the light-shielding glass layer 5 by a film plating method. The technical scheme which is further preferable in the technical scheme is as follows: the shading protective film layer 4 is a colored film layer. Therefore, the shading protection film layer 4 can well shade and shield strong light, external natural light and the like, and compared with a colorless film layer, the colored film layer has good effect of shading strong light and can increase the attractive degree of the whole AR glasses, so that a user can select the AR glasses made of the shading protection film layer 4 with different colors according to the preference of the user. The colored film layer can be a black film layer or a colored film layer, such as a red or green or brown film layer, or a multi-colored film layer combining multiple colors. The technical scheme which is further preferable in the technical scheme is as follows: the light shielding protective layer 2 further comprises at least one AR film layer 6, the AR film layer 6 is at least arranged on the front side surface of the light shielding glass layer 5, and the light shielding protective film layer 4 is positioned on the front side surface of the AR film layer 6. The AR film layer 6 is provided to eliminate reflected display ghosts on the light shielding glass layer 5. The technical scheme which is further preferable in the technical scheme is as follows: the light shielding protective layer 2 comprises two AR film layers 6, and the AR film layers 6 are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the light shielding glass layer 5. In this way, providing the AR film layer 6 of two layers can better eliminate reflected display ghosts for the AR optical waveguide layer 1.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the AR optical module shading structure of the present utility model may further be based on the foregoing technical solution: the rear protective layer 3 comprises a rear glass layer 7 and at least one AR film layer 6, the AR film layer 6 being located at least on the rear side of the rear glass layer 7. In this way, the rear glass layer 7 in the rear protective layer 3 functions to eliminate reflected display ghosts, and the provision of at least one of the AR film layers 6 functions to effectively eliminate reflected display ghosts. The technical scheme which is further preferable in the technical scheme is as follows: the rear protective layer 3 comprises two AR film layers 6, and the AR film layers 6 are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the rear glass layer 7. Such that the AR film layers 6 of the two layers are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the rear glass layer 7, the reflected display ghosts can be effectively eliminated.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the AR optical module shading structure of the present utility model may further be based on the foregoing technical solution: the outer edge of the light shielding protective layer 2 is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 in a seamless mode through an adhesive layer. The outer edges of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 and the light shielding protective layer 2 can be well connected in a seamless fixing mode through the adhesive layer, the fixing is firm, gaps between the AR optical waveguide layer 1 and the light shielding protective layer 2 can be filled with the adhesive layer, the seamless fixing is tight, the influence caused by the gaps is eliminated as much as possible, optical distortion is not generated, and the AR optical waveguide layer and the light shielding protective layer 2 can be fixed in a seamless mode. The technical scheme which is further preferable in the technical scheme is as follows: the adhesive layer is made of glue, and the advantage of using glue to make the adhesive layer is that the cost is lower, and the adhesive layer of liquid form is easier to realize whole sealed closure gap moreover, and sealing efficiency is high, further improves imaging effect and reduces the teratogenesis.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the AR optical module shading structure of the present utility model may further be based on the foregoing technical solution: the outer edge of the rear protective layer 3 is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 in a seamless manner through an adhesive layer. The outer edges of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 and the rear protective layer 3 can be well connected in a seamless fixing mode through the adhesive layer, the fixing of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 and the rear protective layer is firmer, gaps between the AR optical waveguide layer and the rear protective layer can be filled with the adhesive layer, the seamless fixing is tighter, influences caused by the gaps are eliminated as much as possible, optical distortion is not generated, and the AR optical waveguide layer and the rear protective layer 3 can be fixed in a seamless mode. The technical scheme which is further preferable in the technical scheme is as follows: the adhesive layer is made of glue, and the advantage of using glue to make the adhesive layer is that the cost is lower, and the adhesive layer of liquid form is easier to realize whole sealed closure gap moreover, and sealing efficiency is high, further improves imaging effect and reduces the teratogenesis.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the AR optical module shading structure of the present utility model may further be based on the foregoing technical solution: the surface flatness of the light shielding protective layer 2 and the rear protective layer 3 is less than or equal to 50um, so that the flatness of optical bonding is ensured to meet the requirements, no bubbles exist after bonding, and the imaging effect is further improved.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the AR glasses of the present utility model include a glasses frame 8, glasses legs 9, a nose clip and two AR optical components, wherein the front ends of the glasses legs 9 on the left and right sides of the glasses frame 8 are respectively connected with the rear parts of the left and right sides of the glasses frame 8, the nose clip is disposed in the middle of the glasses frame 8 and corresponds to the nose bridge of the wearer, the two AR optical components are disposed in the left and right sides of the glasses frame 8, and the two AR optical components are disposed in the left and right sides of the glasses frame 8. Including AR optical waveguide layer 1, shading protective layer 2 and rear protective layer 3, shading protective layer 2 with rear protective layer 3 set up in anterior surface and the trailing flank of AR optical waveguide layer 1, shading protective layer 2 outward flange with seamless fixed connection between the AR optical waveguide layer 1 outward flange, rear protective layer 3 outward flange with seamless fixed connection between the outward flange of AR optical waveguide layer 1, shading protective layer 2 is including being located anterior shading protective film layer 4, shading protective film layer 4 is located anterior surface of AR optical waveguide layer 1. Such AR glasses are provided with the AR optical module light shielding structure described above in the glasses frame 8 in use, and the temples 9 and the nose clip function to mount the entire glasses frame 8 with the AR optical module over the nose and ears. Since the AR optical waveguide layer 1 located in the middle of the AR optical assembly comprises an optical waveguide optical element made of an optical waveguide material and an optical-wave coupling window, and is matched with an external micro display screen for near-to-eye display, wherein the micro display screen is a self-luminous active device, such as a light emitting diode panel like micro-OLED and micro-LED which is very popular now, and can also be a liquid crystal display screen (reflective LCOS) which needs to be illuminated by an external light source, and a digital micro-mirror array (DMD, i.e. the core of DLP) based on micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) technology. While the optical waveguide optical element, the optical coupling-in window, and the micro display screen and the AR optical waveguide layer 1 including the same may use general optical waveguide optical elements, optical coupling-in windows, micro display screens, and AR optical waveguide layers 1 that are currently commercially available. The AR optical waveguide layer 1 of an appropriate specification and type may be selected according to actual needs. The light shielding protective layer 2 is disposed at the forefront side of the AR optical waveguide layer 1, so that the light shielding protective layer 2 can make a wearer perform certain shielding protection on external strong light while seeing an image, avoid adverse effects of strong light on a displayed image, and reduce optical distortion rate. The rear protective layer 3 provided on the rear side of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 is used to protect optical elements and micro display screen in the AR optical waveguide layer 1 from being damaged, and to improve the service life of the whole optical lens. And because the outer edge of the light shielding protective layer 2 and the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 are fixedly connected in a seamless manner, and meanwhile, the outer edge of the rear protective layer 3 and the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 are fixedly connected in a seamless manner, the edges of the AR optical waveguide layer 1, the light shielding protective layer 2 on the front side and the rear protective layer 3 on the rear side are sealed and fixed, gaps between the two are completely sealed, the AR optical waveguide layer 1, the light shielding protective layer 2 and the rear protective layer 3 are well matched, the imaging effect is remarkably improved, no gaps exist, dust does not enter the gaps, dust is not accumulated, the optical transmission rate is not influenced, and the imaging effect is further improved. And the external color-changing lens is not needed to be hung on the external wall when in use, and the falling-off condition can not occur in the wearing process, so that the body feeling is better, and the wearing comfort is obviously improved. In addition, the light shielding layer 2 includes the light shielding layer 4 at the forefront side, and is provided as a functional element of light shielding effect on the forefront layer of the AR optical waveguide layer 1 to ensure the best strong light shielding effect for strong light occasions such as outdoor. Compared with the prior art, the AR glasses have the following advantages: the structure is relatively simple, the optical distortion rate is effectively reduced, the matching precision is high, the imaging effect is good, the optical transmission rate is improved, and the wearing comfort level is high.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model has been presented only to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the utility model and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

AR optical module shading structure, its characterized in that: including AR optical waveguide layer, shading protective layer and rear portion protective layer, the shading protective layer with rear portion protective layer set up in the leading flank and the trailing flank of AR optical waveguide layer, shading protective layer outward flange with seamless fixed connection between the AR optical waveguide layer outward flange, rear portion protective layer outward flange with seamless fixed connection between the outward flange of AR optical waveguide layer, shading protective layer is including being located the shading protective film layer of leading side, shading protective film layer is located the leading flank of AR optical waveguide layer.
2. The AR optical module shade structure of claim 1, wherein: the shading protection layer further comprises a shading glass layer, and the shading protection film layer covers the front side face of the shading glass layer.
3. The AR optical module shade structure according to claim 2, wherein: the shading protection film layer is a colored film layer.
4. The AR optical module shade structure according to claim 2, wherein: the light shielding protection layer further comprises at least one AR film layer, the AR film layer is at least arranged on the front side face of the light shielding glass layer, and the light shielding protection film layer is located on the front side face of the AR film layer.
5. The AR optical module shade structure of claim 4, wherein: the light-shielding protective layer comprises two AR film layers, and the AR film layers are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the light-shielding glass layer.
6. The AR optical module shade structure according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the rear protective layer includes a rear glass layer and at least one AR film layer located at least on a rear side of the rear glass layer.
7. The AR optical module shade structure of claim 6, wherein: the rear protection layer comprises two AR film layers, and the AR film layers are respectively positioned on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the rear glass layer.
8. The AR optical module shade structure according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the outer edge of the shading protection layer is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer in a seamless mode through an adhesive layer.
9. The AR optical module shade structure according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the outer edge of the rear protection layer is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the AR optical waveguide layer in a seamless mode through an adhesive layer.
10. An AR glasses, characterized in that: the anti-dazzling glasses comprise a glasses frame, glasses legs, a nose clip and two AR optical components, wherein the front ends of the glasses legs on the left side and the right side of the glasses frame are respectively connected with the rear parts of the left side and the right side of the glasses frame, the nose clip is arranged in the middle of the glasses frame and corresponds to the nose bridge position of a wearer, the two AR optical components are arranged in the left side part and the right side part of the glasses frame, and the two AR optical components are the AR optical module shading structure according to any one of claims 1-5.