CN218894451U

CN218894451U - Assembly supporting structure

Info

Publication number: CN218894451U
Application number: CN202223065851.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷华; 袁玉康
Original assignee: Guangzhou City Polytechnic
Current assignee: Guangzhou City Polytechnic
Priority date: 2022-11-18
Filing date: 2022-11-18
Publication date: 2023-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of supporting equipment, and particularly relates to an assembly supporting structure, which aims at the defects that most of the existing supporting structures are single supporting columns, the supporting force is insufficient, the supporting stability is poor after supporting an ancient building, the supporting structure is easy to collide and generate dislocation defects, and the supporting structure cannot be supported by utilizing proper supporting components according to different beam shapes of the ancient building, so that the supporting is unstable.

Description

Assembly supporting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting equipment, in particular to an assembly supporting structure.

Background

The ancient architecture refers to civil architecture and public architecture before the construction of the country with historic significance, and in China, a plurality of ancient towns and most large cities still keep some ancient architecture.

Because the ancient building construction time is longer, so need often repair, current when repairing the ancient building roof beam body, can generally utilize the assembly bearing structure to support the roof beam body of ancient building, but the bearing structure who uses at present has following defect:

1. most of the existing supporting structures are single supporting columns, the supporting force is insufficient, the stability of the supporting is poor after the supporting is carried out on the ancient building, and the supporting structures are easily misplaced due to collision of constructors, so that serious consequences are caused;

2. when the existing support components in the support structure are used for supporting the beam body of the ancient building, most of the support components are support plates or support blocks, but the beam body of the ancient building is different in shape, so that the support components cannot be attached to the beam body to support the beam body, the unstable support condition easily occurs, and the use is inconvenient;

in view of the above, the present document proposes an assembly support structure.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an assembly supporting structure, which solves the defects that most of the existing supporting structures are single supporting columns, the supporting force is insufficient, the stability of the supporting is poor after the supporting is carried out on an ancient building, the supporting structure is easy to collide and misplacement occurs, and the supporting structure cannot be supported by utilizing proper supporting parts according to the different beam body shapes of the ancient building, so that the supporting is unstable.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a mounting support structure comprising:

the lifting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate;

the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic rod, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a top plate;

the upper end of the top plate is provided with a supporting mechanism;

the supporting mechanism comprises two groups of supporting plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two groups of supporting plates, a fixed block is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, connecting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed block in a symmetrical mode, one group of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with a square supporting frame, and the other group of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with an arc supporting frame.

In one possible design, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two groups of push rods, the two groups of push rods are symmetrically arranged, and the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a locking universal wheel.

In one possible design, four groups of telescopic rods are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, the bottoms of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate.

In one possible design, one side of one group of the supporting plates is provided with a driving component, and one side of the other group of the supporting plates is provided with a clamping component, and one end of the rotating shaft away from the driving component is fixedly connected with a clamping block.

In one possible design, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, wherein one side of a group of the supporting plates is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate, the driving motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first mounting plate, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft through a coupling.

In one possible design, the clamping assembly comprises an electric push rod, wherein one side of the other group of the supporting plates is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, the electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the second mounting plate, and one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block for limiting the clamping block.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the utility model as claimed.

According to the utility model, the traditional support column is used for supporting the ancient building beam body through the design of the structures such as the bottom plate, the hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic rod, the top plate and the support plate, the gravity center of the support structure is lower, so that the stability after the support is higher, and the support structure is not easy to be misplaced when being collided by constructors, thereby avoiding serious consequences;

according to the utility model, through the design of the structures such as the driving motor, the rotating shaft, the fixed block, the connecting rod, the square supporting frame, the arc supporting frame and the like, a proper supporting part is selected according to the shape of the beam body to be supported, and the driving motor is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the square supporting frame or the arc supporting frame is rotated to the upper part, and the square supporting frame or the arc supporting frame is used for supporting the ancient building beam body, so that the supporting part is relatively stable when supporting the ancient building beam body;

according to the utility model, through the design of the structures such as the electric push rod, the limiting block and the clamping block, when the square support frame or the arc support frame is used for supporting the ancient building beam body, the electric push rod is used for driving the limiting block to move upwards, so that the limiting block is clamped outside the clamping block and used for limiting the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is prevented from rotating when the square support frame or the arc support frame is used for supporting the ancient building beam body, the supporting stability is further improved, and the use is very convenient;

in the utility model, the support stability of the ancient building beam body is higher, and the ancient building beam body can be supported by selecting a proper support part according to the shape of the ancient building beam body, so that the utility model is very convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an assembled support structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a second perspective view of an assembled support structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of two sets of support plates in an assembled support structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a push rod; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a top plate; 6. a support plate; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a fixed block; 9. a first mounting plate; 10. a driving motor; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a square support frame; 13. an arc-shaped supporting frame; 14. a clamping block; 15. a second mounting plate; 16. an electric push rod; 17. a limiting block; 18. locking the universal wheel.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "coupled" and "mounted" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, "coupled" may or may not be detachably coupled; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" may be direct communication or may be indirect communication through an intermediary. Wherein, "fixed" means that the relative positional relationship is not changed after being connected to each other. References to orientation terms, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc., in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely to refer to the orientation of the drawings and, therefore, the use of orientation terms is intended to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.

In embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.

Reference in the specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the utility model. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and the like in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless expressly specified otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an assembly support structure includes:

the lifting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1;

the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder 3 and a telescopic rod 4, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a top plate 5;

the upper end of the top plate 5 is provided with a supporting mechanism;

the supporting mechanism comprises two groups of supporting plates 6, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected between the two groups of supporting plates 6, a fixed block 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, connecting rods 11 are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed block 8 in a symmetrical mode, one end of one group of connecting rods 11 is fixedly connected with a square supporting frame 12, and one end of the other group of connecting rods 11 is fixedly connected with an arc supporting frame 13.

The technical scheme can achieve the technical effect that the lifting assembly can drive the supporting mechanism to move upwards, and the square supporting frame 12 and the arc supporting frame 13 in the supporting mechanism can be used for supporting the ancient building beam body.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, an assembly support structure includes:

the lifting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1;

the upper end of the top plate 5 is provided with a supporting mechanism;

Referring to fig. 1-3, two sets of push rods 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, and the two sets of push rods 2 are symmetrically arranged, and a locking universal wheel 18 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base plate 1.

The technical scheme can achieve the technical effect that the device can be moved by utilizing the push rod 2 and the locking universal wheel 18.

Referring to fig. 1-3, four groups of telescopic rods 4 are disposed between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 5, the bottoms of the telescopic rods 4 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the upper ends of the telescopic rods 4 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate 5.

The telescopic rod 4 comprises an outer cylinder and an inner rod, and the inner rod is arranged in the outer cylinder in a sliding way;

the technical scheme can achieve the technical effects that the top plate 5 can be stably lifted by utilizing the four groups of telescopic rods 4, and the device has higher stability after supporting the historic building beam body.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a driving assembly is disposed on one side of one set of support plates 6, and a clamping assembly is disposed on one side of the other set of support plates 6, and a clamping block 14 is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating shaft 7 away from the driving assembly.

The technical scheme can achieve the technical effect that the driving assembly can drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the clamping assembly can limit the rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 7 is prevented from rotating.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 10, wherein one side of a set of support plates 6 is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 9, the driving motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first mounting plate 9, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 7 through a coupling.

The technical scheme can achieve the technical effects that the driving motor 10 is used for driving the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the square supporting frame 12 or the arc supporting frame 13 is rotated to the upper side, and the square supporting frame 12 or the arc supporting frame 13 is used for supporting the ancient building beam body.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the clamping assembly includes an electric push rod 16, wherein one side of the other set of support plates 6 is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 15, the electric push rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the second mounting plate 15, and one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 17 for limiting the clamping block 14.

The technical scheme can achieve the technical effects that the electric push rod 16 is utilized to drive the limiting block 17 to move upwards, the limiting block 17 is clamped outside the clamping block 14 and used for limiting the rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 7 is prevented from rotating when the square supporting frame 12 or the arc supporting frame 13 supports the beam body of the ancient building, so that the supporting stability is improved.

However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the hydraulic cylinder 3, the driving motor 10 and the electric push rod 16 are common, which are all conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described herein in detail, and those skilled in the art can perform any optional matching according to their needs or convenience.

The working principle and the using flow of the technical scheme are as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the push rod 2 and the locking universal wheel 18 are utilized to move the device to a designated supporting position, then, a proper supporting part is selected according to the shape of a beam body to be supported, the driving motor 10 is started, and the driving motor 10 is utilized to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the square supporting frame 12 or the arc supporting frame 13 is rotated to the upper part;

then, starting the electric push rod 16, and driving the limiting block 17 to move upwards by using the electric push rod 16, so that the limiting block 17 is clamped outside the clamping block 14 and used for limiting the rotating shaft 7, and preventing the rotating shaft 7 from rotating when the square support frame 12 or the arc support frame 13 supports the beam body of the ancient building;

then, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is utilized to drive the top plate 5 to move upwards, so that the square support frame 12 or the arc support frame 13 is driven to move upwards, and the square support frame 12 or the arc support frame 13 is utilized to support the beam body of the ancient building, so that the ancient building is convenient to repair.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present utility model, and the changes or substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present utility model; embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An assembled support structure, comprising:

the lifting device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a lifting assembly;

the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (3) and a telescopic rod (4), the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a top plate (5);

the upper end of the top plate (5) is provided with a supporting mechanism;

the supporting mechanism comprises two groups of supporting plates (6), a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected between the two groups of supporting plates (6), a fixed block (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7), connecting rods (11) are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed block (8) in a symmetrical mode, one group of connecting rods (11) is fixedly connected with a square supporting frame (12), and the other group of connecting rods (11) is fixedly connected with an arc supporting frame (13).

2. The assembly supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of push rods (2), the two groups of push rods (2) are symmetrically arranged, and the lower end of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a locking universal wheel (18).

3. An assembly support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic rods (4) are arranged in four groups between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (5), the bottoms of the telescopic rods (4) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the upper ends of the telescopic rods (4) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the top plate (5).

4. A mounting support structure according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein one side of one set of the support plates (6) is provided with a drive assembly, and wherein one side of the other set of the support plates (6) is provided with a clamping assembly, and wherein one end of the rotating shaft (7) remote from the drive assembly is fixedly connected with a clamping block (14).

5. The assembly support structure according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (10), one side of one group of the supporting plates (6) is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate (9), the driving motor (10) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first mounting plate (9), and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (7) through a coupling.

6. The assembly supporting structure according to claim 4, wherein the clamping assembly comprises an electric push rod (16), one side of the other group of supporting plates (6) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (15), the electric push rod (16) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the second mounting plate (15), and one end of a piston rod of the electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (17) for limiting the clamping block (14).