CN218891551U - Chain plate and scraper combined double-layer chip removing machine - Google Patents
Chain plate and scraper combined double-layer chip removing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218891551U CN218891551U CN202223211268.9U CN202223211268U CN218891551U CN 218891551 U CN218891551 U CN 218891551U CN 202223211268 U CN202223211268 U CN 202223211268U CN 218891551 U CN218891551 U CN 218891551U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了链板刮板组合式双层排屑机,包括顶层输送管和底层输送管,所述顶层输送管的一端设有朝上的进屑斗,所述顶层输送管上靠近进屑斗的一端连通有与底层输送管相连通的连接管体,所述顶层输送管和底层输送管的内部均设有链式刮板机构,所述顶层输送管的内部设有位于进屑斗下方并倾斜向下的磁性输送带,所述磁性输送带的最低端位于连接管体的正上方;本实用新型通过顶层输送管和底层输送管的双层排屑机设计,可以对金属类废屑和非金属类废屑进行分开运送,避免了金属类废屑和非金属类废屑混到一起需要运送出后进行金属类废屑和非金属类废屑分离的情况,提高了排屑机对废屑排出处理的效率。
The utility model discloses a chain plate scraper combined double-layer chip removal machine, which comprises a top-layer conveying pipe and a bottom-layer conveying pipe. One end of the chip hopper is connected with a connecting pipe body that communicates with the bottom conveying pipe. Both the top conveying pipe and the bottom conveying pipe are equipped with a chain scraper mechanism. The magnetic conveyor belt is below and inclined downward, and the lowest end of the magnetic conveyor belt is located directly above the connecting pipe body; the utility model adopts the double-layer chip removal machine design of the top conveyor pipe and the bottom conveyor pipe, which can clean metal waste Separate transportation of scraps and non-metallic scraps avoids the situation that metal scraps and non-metallic scraps are mixed together and needs to be transported out to separate metal scraps and non-metallic scraps, improving the efficiency of the chip removal machine. Efficiency of waste disposal.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机床加工相关技术领域,具体为链板刮板组合式双层排屑机。The utility model relates to the technical field related to machine tool processing, in particular to a chain plate scraper combined double-layer chip removal machine.
背景技术Background technique
排屑机是主要用于收集机器产生的各种金属和非金属废屑,并将废屑传输到收集车上。可以与过滤水箱配合用,将各种冷却液回收利用。排屑机有刮板式排屑机,链板式排屑机,磁性排屑机和螺旋式排屑机。The chip conveyor is mainly used to collect various metal and non-metal waste chips generated by the machine, and transfer the waste chips to the collection vehicle. It can be used in conjunction with the filter water tank to recycle various coolants. Chip removal machines include scraper type chip removal machine, chain plate type chip removal machine, magnetic chip removal machine and spiral chip removal machine.
在进行排屑时,加工产生的废屑从进屑斗进入到排屑机的内部,但是目前的排屑机大多只有一层,不论是金属类废屑还是非金属类废屑都从该层排出,就会使金属类废屑和非金属类废屑混到一起,需要运出后重新分离,影响了排屑机对废屑处理的效率。During chip removal, the waste chips generated by processing enter the inside of the chip removal machine from the chip feeder, but most of the current chip removal machines have only one layer, whether it is metal waste or non-metal waste, all waste from this layer If it is discharged, metal waste chips and non-metal waste chips will be mixed together, and they need to be transported out and re-separated, which affects the efficiency of the chip removal machine for waste disposal.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术存在的缺陷,本实用新型提供链板刮板组合式双层排屑机。In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a chain scraper combined double-layer chip removal machine.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型链板刮板组合式双层排屑机,包括顶层输送管和底层输送管,所述顶层输送管的一端设有朝上的进屑斗,所述顶层输送管上靠近进屑斗的一端连通有与底层输送管相连通的连接管体,所述顶层输送管和底层输送管的内部均设有链式刮板机构,所述顶层输送管的内部设有位于进屑斗下方并倾斜向下的磁性输送带,所述磁性输送带的最低端位于连接管体的正上方。The utility model chain plate scraper combined double-layer chip removal machine includes a top layer conveying pipe and a bottom layer conveying pipe, one end of the top layer conveying pipe is provided with an upward chip feeder, and the top layer of the conveying pipe is close to the chip feeder One end of one end communicates with a connecting pipe body that communicates with the bottom conveying pipe. Both the top conveying pipe and the bottom conveying pipe are equipped with a chain scraper mechanism. The inside of the top conveying pipe is provided with a The magnetic conveyor belt is inclined downward, and the lowest end of the magnetic conveyor belt is located directly above the connecting pipe body.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述顶层输送管的内部靠近连接管体的一端设有倾斜的导液板,导液板的顶端设有与磁性输送带相接触的刮屑板。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an inclined liquid guide plate is provided at the end of the top delivery pipe close to the connecting pipe body, and a scraper plate in contact with the magnetic conveyor belt is provided at the top of the liquid guide plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述底层输送管倾斜设置。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the bottom conveying pipe is arranged obliquely.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述顶层输送管的一端和导液板处均设有圆弧槽,所述链式刮板机构的两端端部分别与圆弧槽相匹配设置。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, arc grooves are provided at one end of the top conveying pipe and at the liquid guide plate, and the two ends of the chain scraper mechanism are respectively matched with the arc grooves. .
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述顶层输送管上远离连接管体的一端连通有竖直向下的排屑管,所述排屑管的正下方放置有用于收集铁屑的集铁屑筒体。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a vertically downward chip discharge pipe is communicated with the end of the top conveying pipe away from the connecting pipe body, and a collector for collecting iron filings is placed directly below the chip discharge pipe. Iron filings cylinder.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述底层输送管上远离连接管体的一端开设有出屑口。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a chip outlet is provided on the end of the bottom conveying pipe away from the connecting pipe body.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述出屑口的正下方放置有用于收集木屑的集木屑筒体。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a wood chip collection cylinder for collecting wood chips is placed directly below the chip outlet.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述链式刮板机构包括设在顶层输送管内部的主动轴和从动轴,主动轴和从动轴的两端端部均设有链轮,同一侧的两个链轮经链条传动连接,两个链条上等距连接有多个刮板,顶层输送管上安装有驱动主动轴转动的驱动电机。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the chain scraper mechanism includes a driving shaft and a driven shaft arranged inside the top conveying pipe, and sprockets are arranged at both ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft. The two sprockets on the same side are connected by a chain drive, and a plurality of scrapers are equidistantly connected to the two chains, and a driving motor for driving the driving shaft is installed on the top conveying pipe.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.该种链板刮板组合式双层排屑机,在进行排屑时,加工产生的废屑从进屑斗进入到顶层输送管内部倾斜向下的磁性输送带上,金属类废屑吸到磁性输送带表面,非金属废屑会从倾斜向下的输送带向下滚落到连接管体处,并从连接管体进入到底层输送管的内部,而金属类废屑在磁性输送带的传送下向上运动,将废屑运送到顶层输送管的内部,顶层输送管内部的链式刮板机构对顶层输送管内部的金属类废屑进行运送,底层输送管内部的链式刮板机构对底层输送管内部的非金属类废屑进行运送,顶层输送管和底层输送管的双层排屑机设计,可以对金属类废屑和非金属类废屑进行分开运送,避免了金属类废屑和非金属类废屑混到一起需要运送出后进行金属类废屑和非金属类废屑分离的情况,提高了排屑机对废屑处理的效率。1. This kind of chain plate scraper combined double-layer chip removal machine, during chip removal, the waste chips generated by processing enter the magnetic conveyor belt inclined downward inside the top conveyor pipe from the chip feeding hopper, and the metal waste chips Absorbed to the surface of the magnetic conveyor belt, non-metallic waste will roll down from the inclined downward conveyor belt to the connecting pipe body, and enter the interior of the underlying conveying pipe from the connecting pipe body, while metal waste chips will The conveyor belt moves downwards and upwards to transport the waste to the inside of the top conveying pipe. The chain scraper mechanism inside the top conveying pipe transports the metal waste inside the top conveying pipe. The chain scraper inside the bottom conveying pipe The mechanism transports the non-metallic waste inside the bottom conveying pipe, and the double-layer chip conveyor design of the top conveying pipe and the bottom conveying pipe can transport metal waste and non-metal waste separately, avoiding metal waste The waste chips and non-metal waste chips are mixed together and need to be transported out to separate the metal waste chips and non-metal waste chips, which improves the efficiency of the waste chip removal machine.
2.该种链板刮板组合式双层排屑机,通过在导液板的顶端设有与磁性输送带相接触的刮屑板,刮屑板可以对磁性输送带上运送的金属类废屑刮下来,使磁性输送带上吸取的金属类废屑掉落到顶层输送管的内部。2. This kind of chain plate scraper combined double-layer chip removal machine is equipped with a scraper plate in contact with the magnetic conveyor belt on the top of the liquid guide plate, and the scraper plate can clean the metal waste transported on the magnetic conveyor belt. The chips are scraped off, so that the metal waste sucked on the magnetic conveyor belt falls to the inside of the top conveyor pipe.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型链板刮板组合式双层排屑机的结构剖视图;Fig. 1 is a structural cross-sectional view of the chain plate scraper combined double-layer chip removal machine of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型链板刮板组合式双层排屑机的图1中A处结构剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure at A in Fig. 1 of the chain plate scraper combined double-layer chip removal machine of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型链板刮板组合式双层排屑机的链式刮板机构结构侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the structure of the chain scraper mechanism of the chain scraper combined double-layer chip removal machine of the present invention.
图中:1、顶层输送管;2、底层输送管;3、进屑斗;4、连接管体;5、链式刮板机构;6、磁性输送带;7、导液板;8、刮屑板;9、圆弧槽;10、排屑管;11、集铁屑筒体;12、出屑口;13、集木屑筒体;14、主动轴;15、从动轴;16、链轮;17、链条;18、刮板。In the figure: 1. Top conveyor pipe; 2. Bottom conveyor pipe; 3. Chip feeder; 4. Connecting pipe body; 5. Chain scraper mechanism; 6. Magnetic conveyor belt; 7. Liquid guide plate; 8. Scraper Chip board; 9. Arc groove; 10. Chip discharge tube; 11. Chip collecting cylinder; 12. Chip outlet; 13. Wood chip collecting cylinder; 14. Driving shaft; 15. Driven shaft; 16. Chain Wheel; 17, chain; 18, scraper.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
实施例:如图1、图2和图3所示,本实用新型链板刮板组合式双层排屑机,包括顶层输送管1和底层输送管2,所述顶层输送管1的一端设有朝上的进屑斗3,所述顶层输送管1上靠近进屑斗3的一端连通有与底层输送管2相连通的连接管体4,所述顶层输送管1和底层输送管2的内部均设有链式刮板机构5,所述顶层输送管1的内部设有位于进屑斗3下方并倾斜向下的磁性输送带6,所述磁性输送带6的最低端位于连接管体4的正上方。Embodiment: As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the chain plate scraper combined double-layer chip removal machine of the present invention includes a
其中,所述顶层输送管1的内部靠近连接管体4的一端设有倾斜的导液板7,导液板7的顶端设有与磁性输送带6相接触的刮屑板8,通过在导液板7的顶端设有与磁性输送带6相接触的刮屑板8,刮屑板8可以对磁性输送带6上运送的金属类废屑刮下来,使磁性输送带6上吸取的金属类废屑掉落到顶层输送管1的内部。Wherein, the inside of the
其中,所述底层输送管2倾斜设置,便于将废屑排出。Wherein, the
其中,所述顶层输送管1的一端和导液板7处均设有圆弧槽9,所述链式刮板机构5的两端端部分别与圆弧槽9相匹配设置。Wherein, one end of the
其中,所述顶层输送管1上远离连接管体4的一端连通有竖直向下的排屑管10,所述排屑管10的正下方放置有用于收集铁屑的集铁屑筒体11。Wherein, the end of the top conveying
其中,所述底层输送管2上远离连接管体4的一端开设有出屑口12。Wherein, a
其中,所述出屑口12的正下方放置有用于收集木屑的集木屑筒体13。Wherein, a wood
其中,所述链式刮板机构5包括设在顶层输送管1内部的主动轴14和从动轴15,主动轴14和从动轴15的两端端部均设有链轮16,同一侧的两个链轮16经链条17传动连接,两个链条17上等距连接有多个刮板18,顶层输送管1上安装有驱动主动轴14转动的驱动电机,驱动电机的输出轴带动主动轴14转动,主动轴14和从动轴15经链轮16传动连接,链轮16传动过程中带动刮板18运动对废屑运送。Wherein, the
工作时,该种链板刮板18组合式双层排屑机,在进行排屑时,加工产生的废屑从进屑斗3进入到顶层输送管1内部倾斜向下的磁性输送带6上,金属类废屑吸到磁性输送带6表面,非金属废屑会从倾斜向下的输送带向下滚落到连接管体4处,并从连接管体4进入到底层输送管2的内部,而金属类废屑在磁性输送带6的传送下向上运动,将废屑运送到顶层输送管1的内部,顶层输送管1内部的链式刮板18机构5对顶层输送管1内部的金属类废屑进行运送,底层输送管2内部的链式刮板18机构5对底层输送管2内部的非金属类废屑进行运送,顶层输送管1和底层输送管2的双层排屑机设计,可以对金属类废屑和非金属类废屑进行分开运送,避免了金属类废屑和非金属类废屑混到一起需要运送出后进行金属类废屑和非金属类废屑分离的情况,提高了排屑机对废屑排出处理的效率。When working, this kind of
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN116604393A (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-08-18 | 车金喜汽配股份有限公司 | Production equipment for universal joint transmission shaft tube |
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