CN218891543U - A machine tool for precision machining - Google Patents
A machine tool for precision machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN218891543U CN218891543U CN202222940426.8U CN202222940426U CN218891543U CN 218891543 U CN218891543 U CN 218891543U CN 202222940426 U CN202222940426 U CN 202222940426U CN 218891543 U CN218891543 U CN 218891543U
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机床领域,尤其是一种精密机械加工用机床。The utility model relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool for precision machining.
背景技术Background technique
机床是指制造机器的机器,亦称工作母机或工具机,习惯上简称机床。一般分为金属切削机床、锻压机床和木工机床等,现代机械制造中加工机械零件的方法很多:除切削加工外,还有铸造、锻造、焊接、冲压、挤压等。A machine tool refers to a machine that manufactures a machine, also known as a machine tool or a tool machine, and is customarily referred to as a machine tool. Generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools and woodworking machine tools, etc., there are many ways to process mechanical parts in modern machinery manufacturing: in addition to cutting, there are casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, etc.
机床能够应用于精密机械加工,目前公告号为CN217413266U的中国专利公开了一种精密机械加工用的数控机床,包括底壳,所述底壳的顶部固定连接有第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板的侧壁开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内部设置有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆在底壳上部的一端固定连接有夹块,但上述专利中对精密机械固定时,需要人工对螺纹杆进行转动,达不到对精密机械快速固定的效果,从而影响机床对精密机械的加工效率,为此,我们提出一种精密机械加工用机床解决上述问题。The machine tool can be applied to precision machining. The Chinese patent with the current notification number CN217413266U discloses a CNC machine tool for precision machining, including a bottom shell, the top of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a first support plate, and the first The side wall of the support plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the inside of the threaded hole is provided with a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod on the upper part of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a clamp block. The rotation of the threaded rod cannot achieve the effect of quickly fixing the precision machinery, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of the machine tool for the precision machinery. Therefore, we propose a machine tool for precision machining to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种精密机械加工用机床,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a machine tool for precision machining to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种精密机械加工用机床,包括支撑板,所述支撑板的外表面固定安装有加工机床,所述支撑板的底面固定连接有底座,所述底座的上表面固定连接有侧板,两个所述侧板相互靠近的一侧面均开设有滑孔,两个所述滑孔的内壁均滑动连接有滑座,两个所述滑座的内壁均螺纹连接有螺杆,两个所述侧板相互远离的一侧面均固定连接有固定罩,两个所述固定罩的内侧壁均固定连接有电机。A machine tool for precision machining, comprising a support plate, a processing machine tool is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support plate, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, a side plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, two The sides of the side plates close to each other are provided with sliding holes, the inner walls of the two sliding holes are slidingly connected with sliding seats, the inner walls of the two sliding seats are all threaded with screw rods, and the two side plates The sides far away from each other are fixedly connected with fixed covers, and the inner walls of the two fixed covers are fixedly connected with motors.
在进一步的实施例中,两个所述电机的输出端分别与两个螺杆相互远离的一端固定连接,两个所述滑座相互靠近的一端均固定连接有固定垫。In a further embodiment, the output ends of the two motors are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two screw rods that are far away from each other, and the ends of the two sliding seats that are close to each other are fixedly connected to fixed pads.
在进一步的实施例中,两个所述固定罩的内侧壁均固定连接有轴承座,两个所述轴承座的内圈分别与两个螺杆的外表面固定连接。In a further embodiment, bearing housings are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two fixed covers, and the inner rings of the two bearing housings are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two screw rods.
在进一步的实施例中,所述底座的上表面固定连接有支撑台,所述支撑台位于加工机床的下方。In a further embodiment, a support platform is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the support platform is located below the processing machine tool.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本装置通过设有的两个侧板和两个固定罩,能够分别对两个电机以及两组传动组件进行安装,利用两个电机的顺时针转动,并与两个螺杆和两个滑座的转动配合,将会带动两个固定垫相互靠近,并会使两个固定垫对精密机械的表面进行夹紧固定,从而达到对精密机械快速固定的效果,提高机床对精密机械的加工效率。This device can respectively install two motors and two sets of transmission components through the two side plates and two fixed covers, utilize the clockwise rotation of the two motors, and combine with the two screw rods and the two sliding seats The rotation fit will drive the two fixed pads to approach each other, and the two fixed pads will clamp and fix the surface of the precision machinery, so as to achieve the effect of quickly fixing the precision machinery and improve the processing efficiency of the machine tool for the precision machinery.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为精密机械加工用机床中固定罩正视图的剖视图。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a fixed cover in a machine tool for precision machining.
图2为精密机械加工用机床中滑座正视图的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a slider in a machine tool for precision machining.
图中:1、支撑板;2、加工机床;3、底座;4、侧板;5、滑座;6、固定罩;7、电机;8、滑孔;9、螺杆;10、轴承座;11、支撑台;12、固定垫。In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Processing machine tool; 3. Base; 4. Side plate; 5. Sliding seat; 6. Fixed cover; 7. Motor; 8. Slide hole; 9. Screw; 10. Bearing seat; 11. Support platform; 12. Fixed pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention. Novel and simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型中,一种精密机械加工用机床,包括支撑板1,支撑板1的外表面固定安装有加工机床2,支撑板1的底面固定连接有底座3,底座3的上表面固定连接有侧板4,两个侧板4相互靠近的一侧面均开设有滑孔8,两个滑孔8的内壁均滑动连接有滑座5,两个滑座5的内壁均螺纹连接有螺杆9,两个侧板4相互远离的一侧面均固定连接有固定罩6,两个固定罩6的内侧壁均固定连接有电机7。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, in the utility model, a kind of machine tool for precise mechanical processing comprises support plate 1, and the outer surface of support plate 1 is fixedly installed with processing machine tool 2, and the bottom surface of support plate 1 is fixedly connected with
两个电机7的输出端分别与两个螺杆9相互远离的一端固定连接,两个滑座5相互靠近的一端均固定连接有固定垫12,两个固定罩6的内侧壁均固定连接有轴承座10,两个轴承座10的内圈分别与两个螺杆9的外表面固定连接,底座3的上表面固定连接有支撑台11,支撑台11位于加工机床2的下方,通过轴承座10能够使螺杆9旋转时更加稳定,利用支撑台11可以对精密机械更好的支撑,便于对其夹紧固定。The output ends of the two
本实用新型的工作原理是:首先将精密机械放置在支撑台11的上方,接着启动两个电机7顺时针转动,将会分别带动两个螺杆9进行旋转,同时能够使螺杆9在滑座5的内部转动配合,并会使两个滑座5在两个螺杆9的表面进行滑动,接着利用两个滑座5的相互靠近,便会带动两个固定垫12对精密机械的表面进行夹紧固定,当精密机械固定完成后,通过加工机床2便可以对精密机械进行加工。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the precision machinery is placed above the supporting
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222940426.8U CN218891543U (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | A machine tool for precision machining |
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| CN202222940426.8U CN218891543U (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | A machine tool for precision machining |
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