CN218891438U - Steel cutting device - Google Patents
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- CN218891438U CN218891438U CN202223195538.1U CN202223195538U CN218891438U CN 218891438 U CN218891438 U CN 218891438U CN 202223195538 U CN202223195538 U CN 202223195538U CN 218891438 U CN218891438 U CN 218891438U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及钢材加工技术领域,且公开了一种钢材切割装置,包括工作台,所述工作台的顶部开设有固定槽,所述工作台的顶部固定有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴固定有切割刀片,所述切割刀片与固定槽配合使用;本实用新型通过传动机构和切割刀片的设置,可以使钢板边移动边进行切割,第三电机和打磨棒,可以对切口处的钢板进行打磨,减少毛刺的残留,降低工作人员受到伤害,同时还节省了许多的人力,减少工作人员的劳动量,降低工人的成本,水管和喷头,可以对切割处进行喷水降温,避免工作人员烫伤的同时,还提高工作人员的效率,解决了目前的切割装置不能对毛刺进行清除和不能对钢板进行降温的问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel processing, and discloses a steel cutting device, comprising a workbench, a fixing groove is opened on the top of the workbench, a first motor is fixed on the top of the workbench, and the first motor The output shaft of the output shaft is fixed with a cutting blade, and the cutting blade is used in conjunction with the fixed groove; the utility model can cut the steel plate while moving through the setting of the transmission mechanism and the cutting blade, and the third motor and the grinding rod can be used for cutting the incision. The steel plate is polished to reduce the residue of burrs and reduce the injury of the staff. At the same time, it also saves a lot of manpower, reduces the labor load of the staff, and reduces the cost of the workers. The water pipes and nozzles can spray water to cool the cutting place to avoid While the staff is scalded, the efficiency of the staff is also improved, and the problems that the current cutting device cannot remove the burr and cannot cool the steel plate are solved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钢材加工技术领域,具体为一种钢材切割装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of steel processing, in particular to a steel cutting device.
背景技术Background technique
钢材是钢锭、钢坯或钢材通过压力加工制成的一定形状、尺寸和性能的材料,大部分钢材加工都是通过压力加工,使被加工的钢(坯、锭等)产生塑性变形,根据钢材加工温度不同,可以分为冷加工和热加工两种现代社会,科技飞速发展,对钢材的需求也越来越高,涉及社会各方面,大部分的钢材出厂的时候,都是成块状的或者成板状的,在使用的时候,往往需要对这些钢板进行切割。Steel is a material with a certain shape, size and performance made of steel ingots, billets or steel through pressure processing. Most steel processing is through pressure processing to cause plastic deformation of the processed steel (billet, ingot, etc.), according to the steel processing Different temperatures can be divided into two types: cold processing and thermal processing. In modern society, with the rapid development of science and technology, the demand for steel is getting higher and higher, involving all aspects of society. When most steel leaves the factory, it is lumped or formed Plate-shaped, when in use, often need to cut these steel plates.
目前,钢板切割非常广泛,在切割后的钢板会存在一些毛刺,切割后工作人员对钢板搬运时,切口处的毛刺会对工作人员的手部割伤,使工作人员受伤,存在较大的安全隐患,因此需要另外进行处理,为了去除毛刺需要增添较多的人力,增加工作人员劳动量,还使工人的成本增高,同时在切割完毕后,工作人员需要搬运时,由于切口处残留的高温,在搬运时会对工作人员的手部烫伤,造成工作人员受伤,工作效率降低。At present, the cutting of steel plates is very extensive, and there will be some burrs on the steel plates after cutting. When the workers carry the steel plates after cutting, the burrs at the incision will cut the hands of the workers, causing injuries to the workers, and there is a greater safety hazard. Hidden dangers, so it needs to be dealt with additionally. In order to remove the burrs, more manpower is needed, which increases the labor load of the staff and increases the cost of the workers. It will burn the hands of the staff during handling, causing injuries to the staff and reducing work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种钢材切割装置,已解决上述背景技术中所提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel material cutting device, which has solved the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种钢材切割装置,包括工作台,所述工作台的顶部开设有固定槽,所述工作台的顶部固定有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴固定有切割刀片,所述切割刀片与固定槽配合使用,所述工作台的背面固定有传动机构,所述工作台的顶部固定第三电机,所述第三电机的输出轴固定有打磨棒,所述工作台的内腔固定有水管,所述水管的一端连通设置有喷头,所述工作台的顶部左右两侧均固定有移动机构,所述移动机构的顶部均固定有固定板,所述固定板的顶部均固定有顶板,所述顶板的底部均固定有液压杆,所述液压杆的底部固定有固定壳,所述固定壳的内腔转动连接有滚轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel cutting device, including a workbench, a fixing groove is opened on the top of the workbench, a first motor is fixed on the top of the workbench, and the first The output shaft of the motor is fixed with a cutting blade, and the cutting blade is used in conjunction with the fixing groove. A transmission mechanism is fixed on the back of the workbench, and a third motor is fixed on the top of the workbench, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixed There is a grinding rod, the inner cavity of the workbench is fixed with a water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is connected with a nozzle, and the left and right sides of the top of the workbench are fixed with a moving mechanism, and the top of the moving mechanism is fixed with a fixed The top of the fixed plate is fixed with a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is fixed with a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixed with a fixed shell, and the inner cavity of the fixed shell is rotatably connected with a roller.
优选的,所述传动机构包括第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板与工作台固定连接,所述第一支撑板的顶部固定有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴固定有主动轴,所述主动轴的表面活动连接有时规皮带,所述时规皮带的表面活动设置有从动轴。Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first support plate, the first support plate is fixedly connected with the workbench, the top of the first support plate is fixed with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed with a driving shaft, the surface of the driving shaft is movably connected with a timing belt, and the surface of the timing belt is movably provided with a driven shaft.
优选的,所述移动机构包括第二支撑板,所述第二支撑板与工作台固定连接,所述第二支撑板的顶部固定有第四电机,所述第四电机的输出轴固定有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的两端均螺纹连接有套筒,所述套筒与固定板固定连接。Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a second support plate, the second support plate is fixedly connected to the workbench, a fourth motor is fixed on the top of the second support plate, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixed with a screw thread rod, both ends of the threaded rod are threaded with a sleeve, and the sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
优选的,所述工作台的内腔左右两侧均固定有轴承座,所述轴承座的另一端与螺纹杆转动连接。Preferably, bearing seats are fixed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the workbench, and the other end of the bearing seat is rotatably connected to the threaded rod.
优选的,所述固定板相对的一侧均转动连接有导向轮,所述导向轮的数量若干。Preferably, guide wheels are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the fixing plate, and there are several guide wheels.
优选的,所述打磨棒的直径与切割刀片的厚度相同。Preferably, the diameter of the grinding rod is the same as the thickness of the cutting blade.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型通过传动机构和切割刀片的设置,可以使钢板边移动边进行切割,第三电机和打磨棒,可以对切口处的钢板进行打磨,减少毛刺的残留,降低工作人员受到伤害,同时还节省了许多的人力,减少工作人员的劳动量,降低工人的成本,水管和喷头,可以对切割处进行喷水降温,避免工作人员烫伤的同时,还提高工作人员的效率,解决了目前的切割装置不能对毛刺进行清除和不能对钢板进行降温的问题。The utility model can cut the steel plate while moving through the setting of the transmission mechanism and the cutting blade. The third motor and the grinding rod can polish the steel plate at the incision, reduce the residue of burrs, and reduce the injury of the staff. It saves a lot of manpower, reduces the labor load of the staff, and reduces the cost of the workers. The water pipes and nozzles can spray water to cool down the cutting place, avoiding the scalding of the staff, and improving the efficiency of the staff, which solves the current cutting problem. The device cannot remove the burr and cannot cool the steel plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型中的正视立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型另一视角的立体局部剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of another perspective of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中的正视局部立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of front view in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1中A处局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型图1中B处局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at B in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型图2中C处局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at C in FIG. 2 of the present invention.
图中:1、工作台;2、固定槽;3、第一电机;4、切割刀片;5、传动机构;501、第一支撑板;502、第二电机;503、主动轴;504、时规皮带;505、从动轴;6、第三电机;7、打磨棒;8、水管;9、喷头;10、移动机构;1001、第二支撑板;1002、第四电机;1003、螺纹杆;1004、套筒;11、轴承座;12、固定板;13、顶板;14、液压杆;15、固定壳;16、滚轮;17、导向轮。In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, fixed slot; 3, first motor; 4, cutting blade; 5, transmission mechanism; 501, first support plate; 502, second motor; 503, drive shaft; 504, time Gauge belt; 505, driven shaft; 6, the third motor; 7, polishing rod; 8, water pipe; 9, nozzle; 10, moving mechanism; 1001, the second support plate; 1002, the fourth motor; ; 1004, sleeve; 11, bearing seat; 12, fixed plate; 13, top plate; 14, hydraulic rod; 15, fixed shell; 16, roller; 17, guide wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-6所示,一种钢材切割装置,包括工作台1,工作台1的顶部开设有固定槽2,工作台1的顶部固定有第一电机3,第一电机3的输出轴固定有切割刀片4,切割刀片4与固定槽2配合使用,工作台1的背面固定有传动机构5,工作台1的顶部固定第三电机6,第三电机6的输出轴固定有打磨棒7,工作台1的内腔固定有水管8,水管8的一端连通设置有喷头9,工作台1的顶部左右两侧均固定有移动机构10,移动机构10的顶部均固定有固定板12,固定板12的顶部均固定有顶板13,顶板13的底部均固定有液压杆14,液压杆14的底部固定有固定壳15,固定壳15的内腔转动连接有滚轮16。Please refer to Fig. 1-6, a kind of steel material cutting device comprises workbench 1, and the top of workbench 1 is provided with
传动机构5包括第一支撑板501,第一支撑板501与工作台1固定连接,第一支撑板501的顶部固定有第二电机502,第二电机502的输出轴固定有主动轴503,主动轴503的表面活动连接有时规皮带504,时规皮带504的表面活动设置有从动轴505,本实施例中,通过第一支撑板501、第二电机502、主动轴503、时规皮带504和从动轴505的设置,第二电机502的输出轴带动主动轴503旋转,从而带动时规皮带504移动,进而使钢板具有移动性。The
移动机构10包括第二支撑板1001,第二支撑板1001与工作台1固定连接,第二支撑板1001的顶部固定有第四电机1002,第四电机1002的输出轴固定有螺纹杆1003,螺纹杆1003的两端均螺纹连接有套筒1004,套筒1004与固定板12固定连接,本实施例中,通过第二支撑板1001、第四电机1002、螺纹杆1003和套筒1004的设置,第四电机1002的输出轴带动螺纹杆1003旋转,在螺纹杆1003表面螺纹的作用下从而带动套筒1004及顶部的零件移动,进而对钢板的宽度进行调节。The
工作台1的内腔左右两侧均固定有轴承座11,轴承座11的另一端与螺纹杆1003转动连接,本实施例中,通过轴承座11的设置,可以对螺纹杆1003提供稳定性,使螺纹杆1003在旋转中更稳定。The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the workbench 1 are fixed with a
固定板12相对的一侧均转动连接有导向轮17,导向轮17的数量若干,本实施例中,通过导向轮17的设置,可以对钢板进行导向,减少钢板和固定板12的摩擦力,使钢板在移动时更加顺滑。The relative side of
打磨棒7的直径与切割刀片4的厚度相同,本实施例中,通过此种设置,可以使打磨棒7对钢板两边的切割处进行打磨,减少毛刺的残留。The diameter of the grinding rod 7 is the same as the thickness of the cutting blade 4. In this embodiment, through such setting, the grinding rod 7 can grind the cutting positions on both sides of the steel plate to reduce the residue of burrs.
工作原理:首先先将钢板放置在主动轴503的表面上,然后同时启动第四电机1002,第四电机1002的输出轴带动正反螺纹杆1003旋转,在正反螺纹杆1003表面的螺纹作用下带动套筒1004及其顶部的零件进行相向移动,使两侧的固定板12对钢板进行夹持固定,调节完毕后,工作人员同时启动液压杆14,液压杆14带动底部的零件进行向下移动,使滚轮16压住钢板的表面,对其进一步的固定,然后工作人员启动第一电机3,第一电机3的输出轴带动切割刀片4进行旋转对钢板进行切割,切割的废屑通过固定槽2落至地上,然后工作人员启动第二电机502,第二电机502的输出轴带动主动轴503进行旋转,主动轴503旋转从而带动时规皮带504移动,进而带动从动轴505旋转,对钢板进行移动,紧接着工作人员启动第三电机6,第三电机6的输出轴带动打磨棒7旋转,打磨棒7对切割处的毛刺进行打磨,减少毛刺的残留,同时水通过水管8排入喷头9的内部,从而使喷头9对切割处喷水降温即可。Working principle: first place the steel plate on the surface of the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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