CN218889063U

CN218889063U - Forestry engineering tree planting protector

Info

Publication number: CN218889063U
Application number: CN202221553562.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 商晨霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yulin Jingang Construction Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2022-06-21
Filing date: 2022-06-21
Publication date: 2023-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry engineering tree planting protection device, which relates to the technical field of forestry and comprises: the protection frame, including the protection frame, the front side of protection frame is provided with the shutoff board, the symmetry is provided with two locating plates in the protection frame, the inside symmetry of protection frame is provided with two positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes bracing piece, slider and drive assembly, the slider slides and sets up in the protection frame, the both ends of bracing piece are connected with slider and locating plate respectively, drive assembly offsets with the slider, drive assembly includes axis of rotation, cam and driving motor, the axis of rotation rotates to be connected in the protection frame, the cam is fixed to be cup jointed in the axis of rotation. The tree protection device solves the problem that the existing tree protection device is inconvenient to support and protect trees with different thicknesses, and is simple in structure, convenient to operate, wide in application range and high in practicability.

Description

Forestry engineering tree planting protector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry, in particular to a forestry engineering tree planting protection device.

Background

Forestry refers to a production department which protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain wood and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, and is one of important components of national economy. In the forest industry and biosphere, the forest resources are cultivated, protected and utilized by advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and basic industry and public welfare of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted.

A large number of trees can be planted in forestry engineering, protector can be used when planting, but current protector is inconvenient to adjust, can not adapt to the trees of different intervals, different heights and thickness simultaneously, and is consequently inconvenient, leads to work efficiency low.

The prior patent (publication number: CN 214015338U) discloses a forestry engineering tree planting protection device, when planting trees, firstly, a pile driver is used for punching the ground, an inner frame body is placed in the hole, then a rotating handle is rotated, the rotating handle drives a first trapezoid block to extrude two second trapezoid blocks to drive two toothed plates to move, the device is fixed in soil, a sliding block is driven to move through rotating the rotating handle, the height adjustment can be carried out, the distance between trees and the thickness can be adjusted under the combined action of a third screw rod, a sliding block, a concave block, a bolt and a clamping block, the application range is wide, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is further improved.

However, the forestry engineering tree planting protection device designed by the above design has some disadvantages in practical application: the tree planting protection device designed as above can not position trees with different thickness in practical application, because the bottom trunk of the tree is a cylinder and different circles are of different curvatures, the positioning structure of the tree planting protection device designed as above is a fixed semicircle, therefore, when the trunks with different thickness are required to be positioned, the positioning plate and the trunk cannot be matched due to different curvatures, so that the tree cannot be supported and protected, and for this reason, the forestry engineering tree planting protection device is designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a forestry engineering tree planting protection device, which solves the problem that the existing tree protection device is inconvenient to support and protect trees with different thicknesses.

In order to solve the technical problems, the forestry engineering tree planting protection device comprises a protection frame which is fang, wherein a plugging plate is arranged on the front side of the protection frame, two positioning plates are symmetrically arranged in the protection frame, two positioning mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the protection frame and used for driving and supporting protection trees for the positioning plates, each positioning mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a sliding piece and a driving assembly, an installation cavity is arranged in the protection frame, the sliding piece is slidably connected in the installation cavity, two ends of the supporting rod are respectively connected with the sliding piece and the positioning plates, the driving assembly is arranged in the installation cavity, and the driving assembly is propped against the sliding piece. The sliding piece can drive the positioning plate to horizontally move through starting the driving motor, so that the positioning plate is propped against trees to be protected, and the supporting rod is rotationally connected with the positioning plate, so that the positioning plate can be completely attached to the surface of the trees.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a cam and a driving motor, wherein the rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the mounting cavity, the cam is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the driving motor is arranged in the mounting cavity, and a driving shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a limiting block is arranged on one side of the positioning plate, a limiting groove is formed in one side of the limiting block, a sliding block is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, an installation seat is arranged on one side of the sliding block, and one side of the supporting rod is rotatably connected in the installation seat.

Preferably, a pin shaft is arranged in the mounting seat, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding piece, and the other end of the supporting rod is rotatably sleeved on the pin shaft.

Preferably, a guide rod is inserted in the sliding block, and two ends of the guide rod are arranged in the limiting groove. The sliding direction of the sliding block can be limited, and the sliding block is prevented from shifting in the sliding process.

Preferably, the four corners of the front side of the plugging plate are respectively in threaded connection with a positioning bolt, the four corners of the front side of the protection frame are respectively provided with a threaded hole, and the end heads of the positioning bolts penetrate through the plugging plate and extend into the threaded holes. The protective frame and the plugging plate can be quickly disassembled and assembled, the protective device is convenient to sleeve on the tree to be protected, and the working efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the permanent magnet blocks are arranged in the threaded holes, the positioning bolts are made of nickel, and the positioning bolts are magnetically connected with the permanent magnet blocks. The positioning bolt can be limited, and the positioning bolt is prevented from rotating automatically.

Preferably, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the front side of the plugging plate, and the drain holes are the same in size and are equidistant. The rainwater stored in the protective frame can be discharged in time in overcast and rainy weather.

Preferably, the positioning plate is made of elastically deformable materials. The positioning plate is made of deformable elastic materials, so that the positioning plate can be attached to the surfaces of trees with different thickness, and the problem that the trees with different thickness cannot be supported and protected due to different curvatures is solved.

Preferably, two positioning columns are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the protection frame. The protection device can be stably arranged on the ground, so that the protection device can stably protect trees.

Compared with the related art, the forestry engineering tree planting protection device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the tree protection device, the driving motor is started, the sliding piece can drive the positioning plate to horizontally move, so that the positioning plate is propped against trees to be protected, and the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the positioning plate, and the positioning plate is made of deformable materials, so that the positioning plate can be completely attached to the surfaces of the trees.

2. According to the utility model, the protective frame and the plugging plate can be quickly disassembled and assembled by rotating the positioning bolt, so that the protective device can be conveniently sleeved on a tree to be protected, the working efficiency is improved, the positioning bolt can be limited by arranging the permanent magnet block, the positioning bolt is prevented from rotating automatically, and the rainwater stored in the protective frame can be discharged in time in overcast and rainy weather by arranging the drainage hole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the exterior of a forestry engineering tree planting protection device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner plane of a forest engineering tree planting protection device in a overlooking manner;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a protective frame; 2. a plugging plate; 3. a positioning plate; 4. a support rod; 5. a slider; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a cam; 8. a driving motor; 9. a limiting block; 10. a slide block; 11. a mounting base; 12. positioning bolts; 13. permanent magnet blocks; 14. and a drain hole.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the indicated azimuth or positional relationship is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated apparatus or element must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, as well as, for example, fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined. Either mechanically or electrically. Can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Example 1

By the fig. 1-3 give, a forestry engineering tree planting protector, including being the protection frame 1 of "fang" type, the front side of protection frame 1 is provided with shutoff board 2, the symmetry is provided with two locating plates 3 in the protection frame 1, the inside symmetry of protection frame 1 is provided with two positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism is used for driving the support protection trees to locating plate 3, positioning mechanism includes bracing piece 4, slider 5 and drive assembly, the inside of protection frame 1 is provided with the installation cavity, slider 5 sliding connection is in the installation cavity, the both ends of bracing piece 4 are connected with slider 5 and locating plate 3 respectively, drive assembly sets up in the installation cavity, and drive assembly offsets with slider 5, drive assembly includes axis of rotation 6, cam 7 and driving motor 8, axis of rotation 6 rotates to be connected in the installation cavity, cam 7 is fixed to be cup jointed on axis of rotation 6, driving motor 8 sets up in the installation cavity, and driving shaft 8's drive shaft and the one end transmission of axis of rotation 6 are connected, one side of locating plate 3 is provided with stopper 9, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side of stopper 9, slider 10 is connected with slider 10, slider 10 is provided with slider 11, and install 11 at one side of slider 11 and the same time, and the bearing pin shaft 4 is equipped with in the bearing pin 4 is rotated to the bearing pin 4, the side is rotated to the side of slider 4, and the bearing pin 4 is fixed to the side is rotated, simultaneously, the bearing pin 4 is rotated in the bearing pin 4 is rotated, and is equipped with the bearing pin 4.

In order to limit the sliding block 10, a guide rod is inserted into the sliding block 10, so that the sliding block 10 can slide along the direction of the guide rod, and the problem of deviation in the moving process is avoided.

The positioning plate 3 is made of elastically deformable materials. The positioning plate 3 is made of deformable elastic materials, so that the positioning plate 3 can be attached to the surfaces of trees with different thickness, and the problem that the trees with different thickness cannot be supported and protected due to different curvatures is solved.

In order to prevent rainwater from being stored in the protective frame 1 for a long time in overcast and rainy weather, a plurality of drain holes 14 are formed in the front side of the plugging plate 2, and the rainwater can be discharged to the outside through the drain holes 14.

In order to facilitate personnel to control the driving motor 8, a waterproof controller is arranged at the rear side of the protective frame 1 and is electrically connected with the driving motor 8, so that personnel can conveniently control the driving motor 8.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the four corners of the front side of the plugging plate 2 are respectively in threaded connection with positioning bolts 12, the four corners of the front side of the protecting frame 1 are respectively provided with threaded holes, the end heads of the positioning bolts 12 penetrate through the plugging plate 2 to extend into the threaded holes, and the protecting frame 1 and the plugging plate 2 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, so that the construction efficiency is improved.

The permanent magnet blocks 13 are arranged in the threaded holes, the positioning bolts 12 are made of nickel, and the positioning bolts 12 are magnetically connected with the permanent magnet blocks 13. The problem that the positioning bolt 12 rotates automatically due to external wind force can be avoided, and the stability of the positioning bolt 12 is improved.

In order to enable the protection device to be stably arranged on the ground, two positioning columns are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the protection frame 1, and the positioning columns can be firmly positioned on the ground, so that the protection device can stably protect trees.

Working principle:

when the tree protection device is needed to be used:

the first step: firstly, punching holes on the ground on two sides of a tree to be protected, and then inserting positioning columns into the holes, wherein the positioning plates 3 are sleeved on the tree to be protected in the process;

and a second step of: the positioning bolt 12 is rotated to enable the end head to extend into the threaded hole and be adsorbed by the permanent magnet 13, so that the periphery of the tree can be covered at the moment, and the tree is protected;

and a third step of: simultaneously, two driving motors 8 are started, the rotating shaft 6 drives the cam 7 to rotate, the sliding piece 5 drives the supporting rod 4 to horizontally move, the supporting rod 4 drives the sliding block 10 to slide on one side of the limiting block 9 in the process, the positioning plate 3 deforms to be attached to the surface of a tree, and the tree can be supported and protected.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry engineering tree planting protection device comprising: the protection frame (1), its characterized in that, including protection frame (1), the front side of protection frame (1) is provided with shutoff board (2), symmetry is provided with two locating plates (3) in protection frame (1), the inside symmetry of protection frame (1) is provided with two positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes bracing piece (4), slider (5) and drive assembly, slider (5) slip sets up in protection frame (1), the both ends of bracing piece (4) are connected with slider (5) and locating plate (3) respectively, drive assembly offsets with slider (5).

2. A forestry engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (6), a cam (7) and a driving motor (8), the rotating shaft (6) is rotationally connected in the protection frame (1), the cam (7) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (6), and the driving motor (8) is arranged in the protection frame (1) and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (6).

3. The forestry engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting block (9) is arranged on one side of the positioning plate (3), a limiting groove is formed in one side of the limiting block (9), a sliding block (10) is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and one side of the supporting rod (4) rotates with the sliding block (10).

4. A forestry engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 3, wherein one side of the slider (10) is provided with a mounting seat (11), a pin shaft is arranged in the mounting seat (11), one end of the supporting rod (4) is fixedly connected with the slider (5), and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the pin shaft.

5. A forestry engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 3, wherein guide rods are inserted into the slide blocks (10), and both ends of the guide rods are disposed in the limiting grooves.

6. The forestry engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 1, wherein the front four corners of the plugging plate (2) and the protection frame (1) are respectively in threaded connection with a positioning bolt (12) and provided with a threaded hole, and the end head of the positioning bolt (12) penetrates through the plugging plate (2) to extend into the threaded hole.

7. A forestry engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 6, wherein permanent magnets (13) are disposed in the threaded holes, and the positioning bolts (12) are magnetically connected with the permanent magnets (13).

8. A forestry engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front side of the plugging plate (2) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (14).

9. A forestry engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 1, wherein the locating plate (3) is of elastically deformable material.

10. A forestry engineering tree planting protection device according to claim 1, wherein two positioning columns are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the protection frame (1).