CN218885019U - An environmental monitoring instrument - Google Patents
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- CN218885019U CN218885019U CN202223362628.5U CN202223362628U CN218885019U CN 218885019 U CN218885019 U CN 218885019U CN 202223362628 U CN202223362628 U CN 202223362628U CN 218885019 U CN218885019 U CN 218885019U
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及环境监测技术领域,特别是涉及一种环境监测仪器。The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to an environmental monitoring instrument.
背景技术Background technique
环境监测仪是用于监测室内外环境的各项参数的仪器,通过对环境质量因素的代表值的测定,确定环境质量及其变化趋势,随着我国经济高速发展,环境问题也日益严峻,已经受到足够的重视。通过建设环境监测“微型基站”进行环境温度、湿度、噪音、VOC等监测,并将采集的数据进行收集和传输,最终获得空气环境数据,为环境污染研究和控制提供依据。The environmental monitoring instrument is an instrument used to monitor various parameters of the indoor and outdoor environment. Through the determination of the representative values of environmental quality factors, the environmental quality and its changing trend can be determined. With the rapid development of my country's economy, environmental problems are becoming more and more severe. received enough attention. Through the construction of environmental monitoring "miniature base stations" to monitor ambient temperature, humidity, noise, VOC, etc., collect and transmit the collected data, and finally obtain air environment data, providing a basis for environmental pollution research and control.
授权公告号为CN213902474U的中国专利公开了一种环境监测仪,包括底盘,其特征在于,底盘上设置有立杆,立杆上设置有安装板,安装板上设置有显示屏,立杆顶部设置有数据采集及传输仪扬尘在线传感器过滤桶,数据采集及传输仪扬尘在线传感器过滤桶上设置有与其电连接的风速仪、温湿度传感器、扬尘采样器和噪声检测器。The Chinese patent with authorized notification number CN213902474U discloses an environmental monitor, including a chassis, characterized in that the chassis is provided with a pole, the pole is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a display screen, and the top of the pole is provided with a There is a dust on-line sensor filter barrel of the data acquisition and transmission instrument, and an anemometer, a temperature and humidity sensor, a dust sampler and a noise detector electrically connected to the filter barrel are arranged on the dust on-line sensor filter barrel of the data acquisition and transmission instrument.
上述公开的专利在实际使用过程中仍存在以下缺陷:传感器在不进行检测工作时也是长期裸露在外的,传感器易受到灰尘和雨水的影响,容易导致传感器的损坏,进而需要频繁的对传感器进行维修工作。The above disclosed patent still has the following defects in the actual use process: the sensor is exposed for a long time when it is not performing detection work, the sensor is easily affected by dust and rain, and it is easy to cause damage to the sensor, which in turn requires frequent maintenance of the sensor Work.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是针对背景技术中存在的技术问题,本实用新型提出一种环境监测仪器。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, and the utility model proposes an environmental monitoring instrument.
本实用新型的技术方案:一种环境监测仪器,包括底座;底座上设置有多个固定钉;底座的上方设置有设备箱,设备箱与底座之间设置有伸缩杆;设备箱的顶端为开口设置且滑动安装有顶盖,设备箱中竖直滑动设置有安装板,设备箱中设置有用于驱动安装板竖直移动的动力组件,安装板上安装有传感器组件,顶盖的底端连接有滑块,设备箱的内壁上连接有横滑杆,滑块滑动设置在横滑杆上,横滑杆上套设安装有弹簧,滑块与安装板的侧部之间转动安装有连杆;设备箱的内外侧分别安装有控制器和信号收发器。The technical scheme of the utility model: an environmental monitoring instrument, including a base; a plurality of fixing nails are arranged on the base; an equipment box is arranged above the base, and a telescopic rod is arranged between the equipment box and the base; the top of the equipment box is an opening A top cover is set and slidably installed, a mounting plate is vertically slid in the equipment box, a power component for driving the vertical movement of the mounting plate is arranged in the equipment box, a sensor component is installed on the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the top cover is connected with a Slider, the inner wall of the equipment box is connected with a horizontal slide bar, the slide block is slidably arranged on the horizontal slide bar, a spring is sleeved on the slide bar, and a connecting rod is installed between the slide block and the side of the mounting plate; The inside and outside of the equipment box are respectively equipped with a controller and a signal transceiver.
优选的,伸缩杆包括套筒和升降柱,升降柱的底端活动设于套筒的内侧,套筒顶端螺纹连接有螺栓A,升降柱上开设有多个限位槽B。Preferably, the telescopic rod includes a sleeve and a lifting column, the bottom end of the lifting column is movable inside the sleeve, the top of the sleeve is threaded with a bolt A, and the lifting column is provided with a plurality of limiting slots B.
优选的,升降柱的顶端固定有安装座,安装座与升降柱之间固定连接有多个加强杆,安装座与设备箱之间设置缓冲软垫;安装座与设备箱之间安装有多个连接组件,连接组件包括连接块A、连接块B、导向杆和限位块,连接块A和连接块B分别固定在安装座和设备箱上,导向杆固定在连接块A上,导向杆的端部活动贯穿连接块B且与限位块连接。Preferably, the top of the lifting column is fixed with a mounting seat, and a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the mounting seat and the lifting column, and a buffer cushion is arranged between the mounting seat and the equipment box; multiple Connection assembly, the connection assembly includes connection block A, connection block B, guide rod and limit block, connection block A and connection block B are respectively fixed on the installation seat and equipment box, the guide rod is fixed on the connection block A, the guide rod The end moves through the connecting block B and is connected with the limit block.
优选的,底座上并排设置有两个转动座,套筒底端转动安装在两个转动座之间,转动座上螺纹连接有螺栓B,套筒的底端开设有供螺栓B端部插入的限位槽A。Preferably, two rotating seats are arranged side by side on the base, and the bottom end of the sleeve is rotatably installed between the two rotating seats. The bolt B is threaded on the rotating seat, and the bottom end of the sleeve is provided with a hole for the end of the bolt B to be inserted into. Limit slot A.
优选的,动力组件包括伺服电机和螺纹杆,伺服电机安装在设备箱的底端,螺纹杆与伺服电机的输出轴连接,安装板与螺纹杆螺纹连接,设备箱中连接有竖滑杆,安装板滑动设置在竖滑杆上。Preferably, the power assembly includes a servo motor and a threaded rod, the servo motor is installed at the bottom of the equipment box, the threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the mounting plate is screwed to the threaded rod, a vertical slide bar is connected in the equipment box, and the installation The plate slide is arranged on the vertical slide bar.
优选的,顶盖上安装有太阳能板,设备箱中设置有蓄电池和光伏逆变器。Preferably, a solar panel is installed on the top cover, and a storage battery and a photovoltaic inverter are arranged in the equipment box.
优选的,设备箱上设有多个贯穿其两侧的散热管。Preferably, the equipment box is provided with a plurality of cooling pipes running through both sides thereof.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果:将设备移动到指定位置后,通过多个固定钉对底座进行固定,在进行检测工作时,信号收发器在接收到控制终端发出的控制信号后并传输到控制器,由控制器控制伺服电机工作,伺服电机通过驱动螺纹杆进行正反向转动,从而能够驱动安装板竖直移动,驱动安装板上移,安装板移动即带动了传感器组件移动,与此同时,在连杆和滑块的配合作用下,能够驱动顶盖向一侧进行移动,使得传感器组件能够顺利的移动到设备箱的外部顶端,从而能够进行正常的检测工作,待检测工作结束后可驱动传感器组件复位移动到设备箱内,此时顶盖又对设备箱的顶端开口进行覆盖,从而能够起到很好的防尘和防水效果,还能够避免鸟类对传感器组件造成破坏,延长了传感器组件的使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: after the equipment is moved to the designated position, the base is fixed by a plurality of fixing nails, and the signal transceiver is receiving the After the control signal sent by the control terminal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the servo motor to work, and the servo motor rotates forward and reverse by driving the threaded rod, thereby driving the mounting plate to move vertically, driving the mounting plate to move, and installing The movement of the plate drives the movement of the sensor assembly. At the same time, under the cooperation of the connecting rod and the slider, the top cover can be driven to move to one side, so that the sensor assembly can smoothly move to the outer top of the equipment box, thereby enabling Carry out normal detection work. After the detection work is completed, the sensor assembly can be driven to reset and move into the equipment box. At this time, the top cover covers the top opening of the equipment box, so that it can play a good dustproof and waterproof effect. It can prevent birds from damaging the sensor components, prolonging the service life of the sensor components.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为图1的A处局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1 .
附图标记:1、设备箱;2、顶盖;301、套筒;3011、限位槽A;302、升降柱;3021、限位槽B;4、底座;5、转动座;6、安装板;7、传感器组件;81、伺服电机;82、螺纹杆;9、竖滑杆;10、蓄电池;11、控制器;12、光伏逆变器;13、信号收发器;14、散热管;15、横滑杆;16、弹簧;17、滑块;18、连杆;19、加强杆;20、螺栓A;21、螺栓B;22、固定钉;23、安装座;24、缓冲软垫;251、连接块A;252、连接块B;26、导向杆;27、限位块;28、太阳能板。Reference signs: 1, equipment box; 2, top cover; 301, sleeve; 3011, limit groove A; 302, lifting column; 3021, limit groove B; 4, base; 5, rotating seat; 6, installation Board; 7. Sensor component; 81. Servo motor; 82. Threaded rod; 9. Vertical slide rod; 10. Battery; 11. Controller; 12. Photovoltaic inverter; 13. Signal transceiver; 14. Heat pipe; 15. Horizontal sliding rod; 16. Spring; 17. Slider; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Reinforcing rod; 20. Bolt A; 21. Bolt B; 22. Fixing nail; 23. Mounting seat; 24. Cushion cushion ; 251, connection block A; 252, connection block B; 26, guide rod; 27, limit block; 28, solar panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1-2所示,本实用新型提出的一种环境监测仪器,包括底座4;底座4上设置有多个固定钉22;底座4的上方设置有设备箱1,设备箱1与底座4之间设置有伸缩杆,伸缩杆包括套筒301和升降柱302,升降柱302的底端活动设于套筒301的内侧,套筒301顶端螺纹连接有螺栓A20,升降柱302上开设有多个限位槽B3021;设备箱1的顶端为开口设置且滑动安装有顶盖2,设备箱1中竖直滑动设置有安装板6,设备箱1中设置有用于驱动安装板6竖直移动的动力组件,动力组件包括伺服电机81和螺纹杆82,伺服电机81安装在设备箱1的底端,螺纹杆82与伺服电机81的输出轴连接,安装板6与螺纹杆82螺纹连接,设备箱1中连接有竖滑杆9,安装板6滑动设置在竖滑杆9上,安装板6上安装有传感器组件7,顶盖2的底端连接有滑块17,设备箱1的内壁上连接有横滑杆15,滑块17滑动设置在横滑杆15上,横滑杆15上套设安装有弹簧16,滑块17与安装板6的侧部之间转动安装有连杆18;设备箱1的内外侧分别安装有控制器11和信号收发器13。As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of environmental monitoring instrument proposed by the utility model includes a
升降柱302的顶端固定有安装座23,安装座23与升降柱302之间固定连接有多个加强杆19,安装座23与设备箱1之间设置缓冲软垫24;安装座23与设备箱1之间安装有多个连接组件,连接组件包括连接块A251、连接块B252、导向杆26和限位块27,连接块A251和连接块B252分别固定在安装座23和设备箱1上,导向杆26固定在连接块A251上,导向杆26的端部活动贯穿连接块B252且与限位块27连接。The top of the
顶盖2上安装有太阳能板28,设备箱1中设置有蓄电池10和光伏逆变器12,设置的太阳能板28能够吸收太阳辐射,光伏逆变器12将太阳能转化为电能并存储到蓄电池10中,以供多个用电设备的使用。A
设备箱1上设有多个贯穿其两侧的散热管14,设置的散热管14可吸收设备箱1中的热量,风吹过散热管14的内部,能够加速带走散热管14上的热量,以保证散热管14的持续吸热。The
本实施例中,将设备移动到指定位置后,通过多个固定钉22对底座4进行固定,在进行检测工作时,信号收发器13在接收到控制终端发出的控制信号后并传输到控制器11,由控制器11控制伺服电机81工作,伺服电机81通过驱动螺纹杆82进行正反向转动,从而能够驱动安装板6竖直移动,驱动安装板6上移,安装板6移动即带动了传感器组件7移动,与此同时,在连杆18和滑块17的配合作用下,能够驱动顶盖2向一侧进行移动,使得传感器组件7能够顺利的移动到设备箱1的外部顶端,从而能够进行正常的检测工作,待检测工作结束后可驱动传感器组件7复位移动到设备箱1内,此时顶盖2又对设备箱1的顶端开口进行覆盖,从而能够起到很好的防尘和防水效果,还能够避免鸟类对传感器组件7造成破坏,延长了传感器组件7的使用寿命。In this embodiment, after the device is moved to the designated position, the
实施例二Embodiment two
如图1所示,本实用新型提出的一种环境监测仪器,相较于实施例一,本实施例中还包括并排设置在底座4上的两个转动座5,套筒301底端转动安装在两个转动座5之间,转动座5上螺纹连接有螺栓B21,套筒301的底端开设有供螺栓B21端部插入的限位槽A3011。As shown in Figure 1, an environmental monitoring instrument proposed by the present invention, compared with
本实施例中,在需要对设备箱1中的电子元件进行维修工作时,可将螺栓B21拧下,由此可解除对伸缩杆的限位工作,随后将伸缩杆水平放置,从而可方便对高处的设备箱1进行拆卸工作。In this embodiment, when it is necessary to perform maintenance work on the electronic components in the
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于此,在所属技术领域的技术人员所具备的知识范围内,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下还可以作出各种变化。Above, the embodiment of the present utility model has been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited thereto. Make various changes.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223362628.5U CN218885019U (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2022-12-14 | An environmental monitoring instrument |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223362628.5U CN218885019U (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2022-12-14 | An environmental monitoring instrument |
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| CN218885019U true CN218885019U (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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| CN202223362628.5U Expired - Fee Related CN218885019U (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2022-12-14 | An environmental monitoring instrument |
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Granted publication date: 20230418 |