CN218884326U

CN218884326U - Efficient injection type condenser

Info

Publication number: CN218884326U
Application number: CN202222652866.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白春山
Original assignee: Guangdong Linton Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Linton Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-10
Filing date: 2022-10-10
Publication date: 2023-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-10

Abstract

The technology discloses an efficient jet condenser, which comprises a cylinder body, a spraying device, an air inlet, a water outlet and an air exhaust port, wherein the water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, the air exhaust port is arranged at the top of the cylinder body, the spraying device is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the cylinder body, a guide cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the cylinder body, which corresponds to the spraying device, the outer wall of the top of the guide cylinder and the inner wall of the cylinder body form a closed structure, an airflow guide area is formed between the guide cylinder and the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the air inlet is inserted into the airflow guide area from the side wall of the cylinder body.

Description

Efficient injection type condenser

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an efficient sprays formula condenser.

Background

Waste gas is frequently generated in the chemical industry, and the waste gas contains a large amount of waste heat, and the waste heat needs to be recycled in order to save enterprise cost and respond energy conservation and emission reduction. Waste heat recovery and reuse need rely on the condenser to realize, the condenser structure of traditional art is fairly simple, specifically speaking is exactly that the top sets up the spray nozzle in a barrel, and the below sets up the air inlet, and cooling water sprays down from the top, and waste gas gets into in the barrel from the air inlet of below, and the cooling water that drops down fuses with the waste gas that flows up each other, and the waste heat in the waste gas is absorbed to the cooling water, thereby reach the purpose of retrieving waste heat and reusing, but the condenser heat absorption efficiency of this kind of structure is very low, and the power consumption is great. The low heat absorption efficiency is caused by the fact that the cooling water falls to the lower water outlet when the cooling water absorbs heat and does not reach a saturated state. This requires a continuous increase in the amount of spray to be circulated, resulting in greater energy consumption, which is where the existing condensers need to be modified.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art and to provide an efficient and energy-saving spray condenser.

The purpose of the invention of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an efficient injection type condenser, including barrel, spray set, air inlet, delivery port and gas vent, the delivery port sets up in the bottom of barrel, and the gas vent sets up at the top of barrel, and spray set sets up at the top of barrel inner chamber, is provided with the draft tube in the barrel inner chamber corresponding spray set's lower part, and draft tube top outer wall forms the enclosed construction with the barrel inner wall, forms the air current diversion district between draft tube and the barrel inner wall, and the air inlet injects in the diversion district from the barrel lateral wall.

Furthermore, the guide shell is of a V-shaped structure, and the V-shaped guide shell is communicated up and down.

Furthermore, the air inlet is inserted into the cylinder body in the tangential direction of the cylinder body, and the air inlet is of an oblique notch structure.

Furthermore, the spraying device comprises a water inlet pipe, a collector and a jet orifice, wherein the collector is arranged in the center of the top of the inner cavity of the cylinder body, a plurality of water inlet pipes are arranged around the collector, and the jet orifice is arranged below the collector.

Furthermore, an overflow port is arranged on the side wall of the collector and connected with an external pipeline.

After adopting this technical scheme, compare with prior art, this technical scheme has following advantage: the guide cylinder enables the injected waste gas to form a vortex shape, and the guide cylinder and the atomized cooling water above the guide cylinder are combined to form a mixed gas-liquid vortex, so that the liquid in the gas-liquid vortex can realize efficient heat absorption on the gas, and the recovery efficiency of waste heat is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional structural view of a condenser of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of the condenser of the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a cylinder body 1, a spraying device 2, an air inlet 3, a water outlet 4, an exhaust port 5, a guide cylinder 6, a guide area 7, an upper chamber 11, a lower chamber 12, a water inlet pipe 21, a collector 22, a jet orifice 23 and an overflow port 24.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings and related embodiments, wherein the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments for better illustrating the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the following embodiments, and the related essential components of the present invention related to the technical field should be considered as known in the art and can be known and mastered by those skilled in the technical field.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, merely for the purpose of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention; furthermore, the terms "primary", "secondary" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated; thus, the definitions of "primary" and "secondary" are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly including one or more of such features.

This efficient injection formula condenser is including barrel 1, spray set 2, air inlet 3, delivery port 4 and gas vent 5, barrel 1 bottom is the V-arrangement structure, delivery port 4 sets up the bottom at barrel 1, gas vent 5 sets up the top at barrel 1, spray set 2 sets up the top at the barrel inner chamber, spray set 2 is including inlet tube 21, manifold 22 and jet 23, manifold 22 sets up the central point at barrel inner chamber top, be provided with many inlet tubes 21 along manifold 22's periphery, jet 23 sets up the below at manifold 22. An overflow port 24 is arranged on the side wall of the collector 22, and the overflow port 24 is connected with an external pipeline. The lower part of the inner cavity of the cylinder, which corresponds to the spraying device 2, is provided with a V-shaped guide cylinder 6, the guide cylinder 6 is communicated up and down, the outer wall of the top of the guide cylinder 6 and the inner wall of the cylinder 1 form a closed structure, the inner cavity of the cylinder is divided into an upper cavity 11 and a lower cavity 12 by the guide cylinder 6, the main body of the guide cylinder 6 is lifted downwards in the lower cavity 12, an airflow guide area 7 is formed between the guide cylinder 6 and the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the air inlet 3 is inserted into the flow guide area 7 between the guide cylinder 6 and the cylinder 1 in the tangential direction of the cylinder 1, the air inlet 3 is of a bevel cut structure, air can be guided by the flow guide area 7 to form vortex airflow after being sprayed into the flow guide area 7, and the air inlet 3 is inserted into the flow guide area 7 from the side wall of the cylinder 1.

The working principle is as follows: the gas is injected from the flow guide area 7 between the guide cylinder 6 and the cylinder 1, then vortex gas flow is formed in the flow guide area 7, the vortex gas flow finally enters the guide cylinder 6 through the inlet of the guide cylinder 6 at the lower part and flows upwards, then flows out from the outlet at the top part of the guide cylinder 6, the gas still is vortex gas flow when flowing out from the guide cylinder 6, the spray nozzle 23 at the upper part sprays mist cooling water, the mist cooling water and the vortex gas flow are stirred uniformly together, the heat of the gas flow can be absorbed by the mist cooling water at the moment, and the gas flow is in a vortex state, so the mist cooling water has enough time to fully absorb the heat of the gas. The purpose of high-efficiency cooling is achieved, and cooling water finally drops to the water outlet 4 below and is discharged from the water outlet 4. And the cooled gas is discharged from the exhaust hole at the top of the cylinder 1.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The efficient jet condenser is characterized in that a guide cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the cylinder body, which corresponds to the spraying device, the outer wall of the top of the guide cylinder and the inner wall of the cylinder body form a closed structure, an airflow guide area is formed between the guide cylinder and the inner wall of the cylinder body, and the air inlet is inserted into the airflow guide area from the side wall of the cylinder body.

2. A high efficiency ejector condenser as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the guide shell is of a V-shaped structure, and the V-shaped guide shell is communicated up and down.

3. A high efficiency ejector condenser as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the air inlet is inserted into the barrel body in the tangential direction of the barrel body and is of an oblique notch structure.

4. A high efficiency ejector condenser as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the spraying device comprises a water inlet pipe, a collector and a jet orifice, wherein the collector is arranged in the center of the top of the inner cavity of the cylinder body, a plurality of water inlet pipes are arranged along the periphery of the collector, and the jet orifice is arranged below the collector.

5. A high efficiency ejector condenser as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the side wall of the collector is provided with an overflow port which is connected with an external pipeline.