Hydraulic engineering water retaining device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, concretely relates to hydraulic engineering water retaining device.
Background
The hydraulic engineering mainly researches basic knowledge and skills in the aspects of engineering hydrology, hydraulic engineering measurement, hydraulic reinforced concrete, hydraulic structures, engineering drawing and the like, and carries out engineering planning design, engineering site construction, engineering budget and hydraulic equipment maintenance and repair in the hydraulic engineering field. For example: building dam, dike, spillway, sluice, canal, river channel, raft, fishway and other different types of hydraulic structures.
Patent document CN202022285081.8 discloses a water blocking device for hydraulic engineering, include "the fixed slot has been seted up to the inside of fixed plate, the bottom of going up the water blocking board back is provided with first hinge, the bottom of going up the water blocking board has lower water blocking board through first hinge swing joint, the bottom at the water blocking board back has the side bearer through second hinge swing joint down. The utility model discloses a setting of first hinge, second hinge and collateral branch frame can let equipment can more effectually deposit, transport and install and use, during the use equipment, earlier with the collateral branch frame fold into down the water baffle within, the back will be gone up the water baffle and fold down within the water baffle, simple structure, the product structure of having solved current market is complicated, deposit difficult and the difficult problem of transport.
The technical means of folding and convenient transportation adopted above, however, when the water conservancy project water blocking device is used, direct interception can be subjected to great force, interception failure is easily caused, partial water flow cannot be guided, and the water conservancy project water blocking device cannot be used in places with large water flow, so that improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering water retaining device, the drainage interception that has and the characteristics that increase application range.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering water blocking device, includes the body of blocking water, the osculum of entrying has been seted up to the bottom of the body of blocking water, the diversion channel has been seted up on the surface of the body of blocking water, the top fixed mounting of diversion channel has the chamfer of avoiding water, the top fixed mounting of the body of blocking water has the upper junction lid, the inner chamber fixed mounting of upper junction lid has bearing one, the fixed cup joint of inner chamber of bearing one has the lead screw, the top fixed mounting of lead screw has the lifting steering wheel, the bottom fixed mounting of lead screw has bearing two, the equal fixed mounting in one side of the body of blocking water has a plurality of bracings, and is a plurality of the top fixed mounting of bracing has a supporting bench.
As the utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering water blocking device preferred technical scheme, the outer fixed surface of lead screw has cup jointed the triangle gate, the bottom fixed mounting of bearing two has the bearing supporting seat.
As the utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering blocks preferred technical scheme of water installation, a plurality of water macrostoma, a plurality of are all seted up to one side of blocking the water body the top fixed mounting of bracing has a supporting bench.
As the utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering water retaining device is preferred technical scheme, bottom one side fixed mounting who goes up the connection lid has stand one, bottom one side fixed mounting who goes up the connection lid has stand two.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of hydraulic engineering water retaining device, the bottom fixed mounting of stand one has guide slot one, the bottom fixed mounting of stand two has guide slot two.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses when using, bracing through being equipped with, when blocking the body atress, the bracing can provide the counter-force for blocking the body and make blocking the body can not receive the rivers influence and empty, through the barb that is equipped with, when blocking the body and receiving the rivers impact and retreating when using, the barb retreats and can hook earth, along with retreating, the barb cuts into the degree of depth of earth and hooks the volume of earth and can increase along with blocking the body backset, make it firmly grasp ground, through the triangular gate that is equipped with, when using, when blocking the body and can firmly standing firmly in water, through rotatory lifting steering wheel, lifting steering wheel drives the screw rod rotatory, make the triangular gate descend, thereby plug out a water macrostoma, make rivers blocked, block the method of water through this kind of component force, can effectual interception rivers, can use in the great place of discharge simultaneously, application range has been increased.
2. The utility model discloses when using, through the body that blocks that is equipped with, when using, when a large amount of rivers flow through, the power of receiving if directly blocking will be very big, lead to the interception failure easily, the event design has the leading gutter and keeps away the water chamfer and come interim as water, partly can strike on the body that blocks, thereby partly can reach the osculum of intaking through the guide of leading gutter in addition, and the water chamfer of keeping away who is equipped with can effectually reduce the impact of rivers to the body that blocks water, and rivers through the osculum of intaking will be got rid of by a water macrostoma, can be quick through the principle of osculum big mouth play and give the leading-in water and arrange, reduce the power that the body received that blocks water.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water retention body; 2. a small water inlet opening; 3. a water diversion groove; 4. water-avoiding chamfering; 5. lifting the steering wheel; 6. a first bearing; 7. an upper connecting cover; 8. a first upright post; 9. a first guide groove; 10. a large water outlet; 11. a second guide groove; 12. a second upright post; 13. a screw rod; 14. a triangular gate; 15. a support table; 16. a bearing support seat; 17. bracing; 18. a barb; 19. and a second bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering water blocking device, including water blocking body 1, water blocking body 1's bottom has been seted up into water osculum 2, water guiding groove 3 has been seted up on water blocking body 1's surface, water guiding groove 3's top fixed mounting has the chamfer of avoiding 4, water blocking body 1's top fixed mounting has last connecting cover 7, the inner chamber fixed mounting of going up connecting cover 7 has a bearing 6, the inner chamber of bearing 6 is fixed and has been cup jointed lead screw 13, lead screw 13's top fixed mounting has lift steering wheel 5, lead screw 13's bottom fixed mounting has bearing two 19, the equal fixed mounting in one side of water blocking body 1 has a plurality of sprags 17, the top fixed mounting of a plurality of sprags 17 has brace table 15.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2-3, a triangular gate 14 is fixedly secured to the outer surface of the screw rod 13, a bearing support base 16 is fixedly secured to the bottom of the bearing 19, a plurality of large water outlets 10 are formed in each side of the water blocking body 1, and a support table 15 is fixedly secured to the top of each of the plurality of inclined struts 17.
When water flow is intercepted, the water outlet big opening 10 can conduct drainage on the intercepted water, so that the pressure on the water blocking body 1 is greatly reduced, the supporting table 15 can achieve a supporting effect when the water is blocked, the stress effect of the water blocking body 1 is enhanced, and the water blocking effect is improved.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 2, a first upright post 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the upper connecting cover 7, a second upright post 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the upper connecting cover 7, a first guide groove 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first upright post 8, and a second guide groove 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second upright post 12.
The first upright post 8 and the second upright post 12 can enhance drainage of water flow, and the first guide groove 9 and the second guide groove 11 can block water when intercepting water, so that impact of water flow can be avoided.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when water flow arrives and is intercepted through the diversion trench 3 and the water-avoiding chamfer 4, one part of the water flow can impact on the water-blocking body 1, and the other part of the water flow can reach the small water inlet opening 2 through the guidance of the diversion trench 3, the water-avoiding chamfer 4 is arranged to effectively reduce the impact of the water flow on the water-blocking body 1, the water flow passing through the small water inlet opening 2 can be discharged through the large water outlet opening 10, the introduced water can be discharged, the force borne by the water-blocking body 1 is reduced, the service life is prolonged, then the inclined strut 17 can support the water-blocking body 1 through the inclined strut 17, so that the water-blocking body 1 cannot receive the water flow to impact and topple over, finally the lifting steering wheel 5 is rotated, the lifting steering wheel 5 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, the triangular gate 14 to descend, and the large water outlet opening 10 is blocked, and the water flow can be effectively intercepted through the method of force division, meanwhile, the water flow can be used in places with large water flow, and the application range is enlarged.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.