CN218880746U

CN218880746U - Water conservancy side slope structure

Info

Publication number: CN218880746U
Application number: CN202320100800.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵传朋; 陈鑫; 黄乾熙; 陈金荣; 张琳琳
Original assignee: Yuhuan Huanguang Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuhuan Huanguang Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-02
Filing date: 2023-02-02
Publication date: 2023-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water conservancy protection technical field, concretely relates to water conservancy side slope structure, including soil matrix, soil matrix's top is provided with the road bed, the fixed two steps that are provided with on soil matrix's the inclined plane, two fixedly connected with slope protection plate between the step, a plurality of planting casees of medium distance fixedly connected with of slope protection plate. The utility model discloses in, through a plurality of planting casees of equidistance fixedly connected with on the breast board, the plant roots who plants in the planting case can be pricked root to soil, thereby there is the great effect to the dimension soil, the phenomenon of favourable reduction soil erosion and water loss, the baffle that sets up through roadbed top one side can prevent the road surface rainwater to fill in a large number and cause the protection to break and collapse on filling the side slope, most rainwater can enter into the drainage channel from a plurality of water inlets, later can pass through the delivery port, during the river is arranged into to the side pipe of sluicing, in time give the drainage away with the rainwater that the road surface assembles, prevent in a large amount of rainwater infiltration to the side slope soil.

Description

Water conservancy side slope structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water conservancy protection technical field, concretely relates to water conservancy side slope structure.

Background

In the construction process of infrastructures such as roads, railways, water conservancy and mines, the original landscape vegetation is inevitably damaged, and a large number of exposed slopes are left in the harmonious natural environment due to soil abandonment, stone abandonment, excavation and the like, so that the water and soil loss phenomenon is increasingly serious. In order to prevent and control water and soil loss, a common measure is to construct a water conservancy protection side slope at the river side, so that the water and soil conservation and flood control functions can be realized.

However, in the existing water conservancy protection side slope, due to erosion and infiltration of rainwater, planting soil on the surface of the protection slope is easy to lose, and water and soil close to the river side are also easy to lose, so that the whole protection slope collapses, the protection effect of the protection slope can be reduced, the practicability of the protection side slope is reduced, the side slope is unstable due to long-time erosion of a river bank slope, the side slope landslide or collapse condition is easy to occur, and water in the slope body can reduce the physical and mechanical properties of the slope body structure and reduce the stability of the side slope; the underground water in the slope body generates hydrostatic pressure, permeability and the like to influence the stability of the slope, and the current slope structure is difficult to prevent a large amount of rainwater from permeating into the slope, so that the protection effect on the slope is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the technical problem, the utility model aims to provide a water conservancy side slope structure, through be provided with the fender on the slope, utilize and step link to each other to connect can strengthen the fixing of fender to soil on the slope, simultaneously through equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of planting casees on the fender, plant roots planted in the planting case can prick the root in the soil, thereby have great effect to the maintenance soil, the phenomenon of favorable reduction soil erosion, baffle through setting up on one side of roadbed top can prevent that the road surface rainwater from filling in a large number to the side slope and causing the protection to break and collapse, most rainwater can enter into the drainage channel from a plurality of water inlets, later can be through the delivery port, the drainage pipe is arranged in the river, thereby can in time give the drainage away with the rainwater that the road surface assembles, prevent a large amount of rainwater from permeating to the side slope soil, cause the side slope stability to reduce thereby cause and collapse; when entering into flood season, the surface of water in the river rises and can drive the slider and rise, with this can drive the rotor plate and rotate, can extrude the electricity switch of connecting through the pressing block of rotor plate tip, thereby can open the switch, make servo motor can the circular telegram, the output that utilizes servo motor can drive the screw rod and rotate, make the screw rod can drive the valve plate and descend the bottom of water blocking plate, thereby can block sluicing square pipe, can prevent that the water in the river from reversely entering into the side slope, and can block the river water that rises through the water blocking plate, the flood control effect on side slope has been improved.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a water conservancy side slope structure, includes soil matrix, soil matrix's top is provided with the road bed, the fixed two steps that are provided with on soil matrix's the inclined plane, two fixedly connected with slope protection plate between the step, a plurality of planting casees of medium distance fixedly connected with in the slope protection plate, the fixed piece of building by laying bricks or stones that is provided with on soil matrix's the lateral wall, the fixed slope protection mechanism that is provided with in top of building the piece by laying bricks or stones.

Further lie in, top one side fixedly connected with baffle of road bed, a plurality of intercommunicating pores have been seted up to the bottom equidistance of baffle, a plurality of irrigation grooves that dock mutually with the intercommunicating pore are seted up to the equidistance on the outer wall of slope protection board, can insert the rainwater that flows from the intercommunicating pore through the irrigation groove, make it irrigate to green planting in planting the case to can reduce the trouble of manual irrigation.

Further, equidistant three drainage channel that is provided with in the soil matrix, drainage channel and road bed fixed connection, the water inlet has been seted up on drainage channel's top, fixedly connected with filter screen in the water inlet, the water inlet is in same level with the road bed, the delivery port has been seted up to drainage channel's bottom, and the delivery port and the sluicing side pipe through with drainage channel are linked together to can in time discharge the river through the rainwater that sluicing side pipe assembles the road surface, prevent that the rainwater from leading to the fact stability to descend in permeating the side slope.

Further lie in, slope protection mechanism includes the water bar, the three sluicing side pipe that is linked together with the delivery port of the bottom equidistance fixedly connected with of water bar, two single-pass pipes of symmetry fixedly connected with in the water bar, the fixed check valve that is provided with in the single-pass pipe, the embedding that slides in the water bar is connected with the valve plate, through the fixed single-pass pipe that is provided with on the water bar to can excrete the water body that flows on the slope.

Further lie in, fixedly connected with casing on the lateral wall of water-stop plate, two fixedly connected with fixing bases on the casing, two rotate between the fixing base and be connected with the rotor plate, the one end fixedly connected with slider of rotor plate, the other end fixedly connected with of rotor plate presses the briquetting, fixedly connected with connects the electric switch in the casing, connect fixedly connected with wire post on the outer wall of electric switch, the top fixedly connected with servo motor of wire post, fixedly connected with screw rod on servo motor's the output, the screw rod closes with the valve plate spiral and is connected, connects the electricity through servo motor and can drive the screw rod rotation for the screw rod drives the valve plate and descends and closes sluicing side's pipe, prevents that river normal water from entering side slope department.

Further, the initial horizontal position of the slider is located below the drainage pipe, and the slider is located below the drainage pipe, so that when the water surface of the river rises, the slider moves upward as the water surface rises.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the slope protection plate is arranged on the slope, the slope protection plate can be used for reinforcing the fixation of the slope protection plate on the soil on the slope by utilizing the connection with the step, meanwhile, the plurality of planting boxes are fixedly connected on the slope protection plate at equal intervals, plant root systems planted in the planting boxes can be rooted in the soil, so that the great effect on the maintenance soil is achieved, the phenomenon of water and soil loss is favorably reduced, the baffle arranged on one side of the top of the roadbed can prevent a large amount of road surface rainwater from being filled into the slope to cause protection damage and collapse, most of the rainwater can enter the drainage channel from the plurality of water inlets, and then the rainwater can be drained into a river through the water outlet and the drainage square pipe, so that the rainwater gathered on the road surface can be drained away in time, and the phenomenon that the slope soil is infiltrated by a large amount of rainwater, so that the stability is reduced and the collapse is caused is prevented;

2. through when entering into flood season, the surface of water in the river rises and can drive the slider and rise, with this can drive the rotor plate and rotate, can extrude the electricity switch of connecing through the pressing block of rotor plate tip, thereby can open the switch, make servo motor can the circular telegram, the output that utilizes servo motor can drive the screw rod and rotate, make the screw rod can drive the valve plate and descend the bottom of water blocking plate, thereby can block sluicing square pipe, can prevent that the water in the river from reversely entering into the side slope, and can block the river water that rises through the water blocking plate, the flood control effect on side slope has been improved.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the drainage channel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a middle baffle structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the slope protection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the middle housing and the water-stop plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a soil matrix; 101. a step; 102. building blocks; 200. a slope protection mechanism; 201. a water-stop plate; 202. draining square pipes; 203. a single-way pipe; 204. a valve plate; 205. a housing; 206. a fixed seat; 207. a rotating plate; 208. a slider; 209. a pressing block; 210. connecting a power switch; 211. a lead post; 212. a servo motor; 213. a screw; 300. a roadbed; 400. a drainage channel; 401. a water inlet; 402. filtering with a screen; 403. a water outlet; 500. a baffle plate; 501. a communicating hole; 600. a slope protection plate; 601. planting a box; 602. and (4) irrigating a tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a water conservancy slope structure includes a soil matrix 100, a roadbed 300 is disposed on the top of the soil matrix 100, two steps 101 are fixedly disposed on the inclined surface of the soil matrix 100, a slope protection plate 600 is fixedly connected between the two steps 101, a plurality of planting boxes 601 are fixedly connected in the slope protection plate 600 at equal intervals, masonry blocks 102 are fixedly disposed on the side wall of the soil matrix 100, and a slope protection mechanism 200 is fixedly disposed on the tops of the masonry blocks 102.

The slope protection mechanism 200 comprises a water retaining plate 201, the bottom end of the water retaining plate 201 is fixedly connected with three water drainage square pipes 202 communicated with a water outlet 403 at equal intervals, two single-pass pipes 203 are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the water retaining plate 201, one-way valves are fixedly arranged in the single-pass pipes 203, a valve plate 204 is connected in the water retaining plate 201 in a sliding embedded mode, and the single-pass pipes 203 are fixedly arranged on the water retaining plate 201, so that water flowing out of a slope can be drained; a shell 205 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water stop plate 201, two fixed seats 206 are fixedly connected to the shell 205, a rotating plate 207 is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats 206, a slider 208 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate 207, a pressing block 209 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating plate 207, a power connection switch 210 is fixedly connected to the shell 205, a lead post 211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power connection switch 210, a servo motor 212 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead post 211, a screw rod 213 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 212, the screw rod 213 is rotatably connected with the valve plate 204, the screw rod 213 can be driven to rotate after power connection through the servo motor 212, the screw rod 213 drives the valve plate 204 to descend and close the water drain square pipe 202, and water in a river is prevented from entering a side slope; the initial horizontal position of the slider 208 is located below the drain pipe 202, and the slider 208 passes below the drain pipe 202, so that when the water surface of a river rises, the slider 208 moves upward as the water surface rises.

The baffle 500 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the roadbed 300, the bottom end of the baffle 500 is provided with a plurality of communicating holes 501 at equal intervals, the outer wall of the slope protection plate 600 is provided with a plurality of irrigation grooves 602 at equal intervals, the irrigation grooves 602 are in butt joint with the communicating holes 501, rainwater flowing out of the communicating holes 501 can be accessed through the irrigation grooves 602, the rainwater can irrigate green plants in the planting box 601, and therefore the trouble of manual irrigation can be reduced; three drainage channels 400 are arranged in the soil matrix 100 at equal distances, the drainage channels 400 are fixedly connected with the roadbed 300, a water inlet 401 is formed in the top end of each drainage channel 400, a filter screen 402 is fixedly connected into each water inlet 401, the water inlets 401 and the roadbed 300 are located at the same horizontal height, a water outlet 403 is formed in the bottom end of each drainage channel 400, the water outlets 403 of the drainage channels 400 are communicated with the drainage square pipes 202, therefore, rainwater gathered on the road surface can be timely discharged into a river through the drainage square pipes 202, and the rainwater is prevented from permeating into the side slope to cause stability reduction.

The working principle is as follows: when the slope protection plate 600 is used, the slope protection plate 600 is arranged on the slope, the slope protection plate 600 can be connected with the step 101 to strengthen the fixation of the slope protection plate 600 to soil on the slope, meanwhile, the multiple planting boxes 601 are fixedly connected to the slope protection plate 600 at equal distances, plant roots planted in the planting boxes 601 can be rooted into the soil, so that the great effect is brought to the maintenance soil, the phenomenon of water and soil loss is reduced, the baffle 500 arranged on one side of the top of the roadbed 300 can prevent a large amount of road surface rainwater from being filled into the slope to cause protection damage and collapse, most of the rainwater can enter the drainage channel 400 from the multiple water inlets 401, and then can be drained into a river through the water outlets 403 and the drainage square pipes 202, so that the rainwater gathered on the road surface can be drained timely, a large amount of rainwater is prevented from permeating into the slope soil, the slope stability is reduced to cause collapse, and the protection effect on the slope can be improved;

when entering into flood season, the surface of water in the river rises and can drive slider 208 and rise to this can drive rotor plate 207 and rotate, can extrude electricity switch 210 through the press block 209 of rotor plate 207 tip, thereby can open the switch, make servo motor 212 can the circular telegram, the output that utilizes servo motor 212 can drive screw rod 213 and rotate, make screw rod 213 can drive valve plate 204 and descend the bottom of water blocking plate 201, thereby can block sluicing square pipe 202, can prevent that the water in the river from reversely entering into the side slope, and can block rising river water through water blocking plate 201, the flood control effect on side slope has been improved.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy side slope structure, includes soil matrix (100), its characterized in that, the top of soil matrix (100) is provided with road bed (300), fixed two steps (101) that are provided with on the inclined plane of soil matrix (100), two fixedly connected with slope protection board (600) between step (101), a plurality of planting casees (601) of medium distance fixedly connected with in slope protection board (600), fixed building block (102) of being provided with on the lateral wall of soil matrix (100), the fixed slope protection mechanism (200) that is provided with in top of building block (102) of building.

2. The water conservancy side slope structure of claim 1, characterized in that a baffle (500) is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the roadbed (300), a plurality of communicating holes (501) are formed in the bottom end of the baffle (500) at equal intervals, and a plurality of irrigation grooves (602) which are butted with the communicating holes (501) are formed in the outer wall of the slope protection plate (600) at equal intervals.

3. The water conservancy slope structure of claim 2, characterized in that, soil matrix (100) is provided with three drainage channels (400) at a medium distance, drainage channel (400) and road bed (300) fixed connection, water inlet (401) have been seted up to the top of drainage channel (400), fixedly connected with filter screen (402) in water inlet (401), water inlet (401) are in same level with road bed (300), delivery port (403) have been seted up to the bottom of drainage channel (400).

4. The water conservancy slope structure of claim 3, characterized in that, slope protection mechanism (200) includes water-stop plate (201), the bottom of water-stop plate (201) equidistance fixedly connected with three sluicing square pipe (202) that are linked together with delivery port (403), two single-pass pipes (203) of symmetry fixedly connected with in water-stop plate (201), fixed check valve that is provided with in single-pass pipe (203), sliding embedding is connected with valve plate (204) in water-stop plate (201).

5. The water conservancy slope structure of claim 4, characterized in that the lateral wall of water board (201) is fixed with casing (205), two fixing bases (206) are fixed with on casing (205), two rotating plate (207) are connected with in the rotation between fixing base (206), one end fixedly connected with slider (208) of rotating plate (207), the other end fixedly connected with of rotating plate (207) presses briquetting (209), fixedly connected with connects electric switch (210) in casing (205), fixedly connected with wire column (211) on the outer wall of electric switch (210), the top fixedly connected with servo motor (212) of wire column (211), fixedly connected with screw rod (213) on the output of servo motor (212), screw rod (213) and valve plate (204) close the connection soon.

6. A water conservancy slope structure according to claim 5, characterized in that the horizontal initial position of the floating block (208) is located below the drainage pipe (202).