CN218879022U - Tractor for cable production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production equipment, in particular to a traction machine for cable production. Its technical solution includes: a bottom plate, a winding wheel is mounted on one end of the surface of the bottom plate, a buffer mechanism is provided on the side of the bottom plate surface to buffer the tension force of the cable, and a buffer mechanism is installed at the end far away from the winding wheel. The adjustment mechanism for adjusting the tension force of the cable is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the cable on the side away from the buffer mechanism. The utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the first guide wheel is driven by rotating the first screw rod Rotating downwards is convenient for tightening the loose cable and improving the effect of cable winding. Through the buffering of the buffer spring, it can avoid damage to the cable due to excessive tension of the cable; through the cleaning mechanism, it is convenient to clean the dust and dust on the surface of the cable. Clean up the stains, improve the life of the cable storage and the overall cleanliness.

Description

Traction machine for cable production

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of cable production, in particular to a traction machine for cable production.

Background technique

Wire and cable are used to transmit electric energy, information and realize the conversion of electromagnetic energy. In the process of cable processing and production, it is often necessary to wind the cable through the traction machine.

At present, most of the tractors used for cable production, when winding the cable, due to the long length of the cable, the winding operation for a long time will easily cause the cable between the winding wheel and the traction body to loosen, causing the cable After winding, the winding wheel is relatively loose, which affects the effect of winding, and when the winding speed of the winding wheel is inconsistent with the feeding speed of the traction body, it will cause excessive tension or relaxation of the cable, which will affect the winding of the cable. After the cable is processed, the surface is easily contaminated with dirt or dust. If it is rewound without cleaning, it will easily affect the storage life of the cable and the overall cleanliness.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to propose a traction machine for cable production in view of the problems existing in the background technology, so that it is convenient to adjust the tension of the cable and improve the effect of cable rewinding.

The technical solution of the utility model: a traction machine for cable production, including: a bottom plate, a winding wheel is set up on one end of the surface of the bottom plate, and a winding wheel is installed on the surface of the bottom plate on one side of the winding wheel to adjust the tension force of the cable. Buffering buffer mechanism, the end of the buffer mechanism away from the winding wheel is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the tension force of the cable, and the side of the adjustment mechanism away from the buffer mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the cable, so The traction body is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate away from the side of the winding wheel, and the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a support platform under the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a U-shaped installation plate, and the U-shaped installation plate is fixedly connected to the support platform. On the surface, the U-shaped mounting plate is provided with a No. 1 guide wheel, and the top of the U-shaped mounting plate is located at the position opposite to the No. 1 guide wheel, and a No. 1 screw is vertically threaded and inserted, and the No. 1 guide wheel is rotatably connected with a support frame. , the bottom end of the No. 1 screw is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support frame, and No. 1 limit rods are vertically provided on both sides of the No. 1 screw, and the two No. 1 limit rods run through the top of the U-shaped mounting plate and the U The bottom ends of the two No. 1 limit rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame. The buffer mechanism includes a No. 2 guide wheel, and the No. 2 guide wheel is rotatably connected with a support frame. The surface of the support table is located below the No. 2 guide wheel and is fixedly connected with multiple buffer springs. The tops of the buffer springs are all fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame on the No. 2 guide wheel. Four extension rods, the surface of the support table is located at the relative position of the extension rods, and there are extension holes, and the extension rods are connected with the corresponding extension holes. The cleaning mechanism includes a No. 1 U-shaped support plate and No. 2 U-shaped support plate. The No. 1 U-shaped support plate and the bottom of the No. 2 U-shaped support plate are fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate, and the No. 1 U-shaped support plate and the No. 2 U-shaped support plate are equipped with two fixed plates. The ends of the two fixed plates that are close to each other are disassembled and connected with a cleaning sponge block, the sides of the two cleaning sponge blocks that are close to each other are provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the ends of the two fixed plates that are far away from each other are There is a No. 2 screw connected in rotation, and the No. 2 screw runs through the side wall of the No. 1 U-shaped support plate or the No. 2 U-shaped support plate and is screwed to the No. 1 U-shaped support plate or the No. 2 U-shaped support plate. .

Preferably, both sides of the No. 2 screw are horizontally provided with a No. 2 limit rod, one end of the No. 2 limit rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate, and the other end of the No. 2 limit rod runs through the first U-shaped The support plate or the No. 2 U-shaped support plate is slidably connected with the side wall of the No. 1 U-shaped support plate or the No. 2 U-shaped support plate.

Preferably, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a water tank on one side of the No. 1 U-shaped support plate, the upper end of one side of the water tank is horizontally fixedly connected to a top plate, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a conduit, and the conduit is equidistantly provided with A plurality of nozzles, one end of the conduit communicates with the water tank through a water pump, and the plurality of nozzles are all aimed at the side walls of the two cleaning sponge blocks on the No. 1 U-shaped support plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: by turning the No. 1 screw to drive the No. 1 guide wheel to rotate downward, it is convenient to tighten the loose cable and improve the effect of cable winding. The cushioning can avoid the damage to the cable caused by the excessive tension of the cable; the dust and stains on the surface of the cable can be easily cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, and the service life of the cable reeling and storage and the overall cleanliness can be improved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 has provided the front view structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front cut-away structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection cut-away structure of a cleaning sponge block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference signs: 1, bottom plate; 2, winding wheel; 3, adjustment mechanism; 4, buffer mechanism; 5, cleaning mechanism; 6, traction body; 7, support platform; 8, U-shaped mounting plate; 9, No. 1 Guide wheel; 10, No. 1 screw rod; 11, No. 1 limit rod; 12, No. 2 guide wheel; 13, buffer spring; 14, extension rod; 15, extension hole; 16, No. 1 U-shaped support plate; 17, No. 2 U-shaped support plate; 18, cleaning sponge block; 19, arc groove; 20, fixed plate; 21, No. 2 screw; 22, No. 2 limit rod; 23, water tank; 24, top plate; 26. Nozzle.

Detailed ways

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a traction machine for cable production proposed by the utility model includes: a bottom plate 1, a winding wheel 2 is erected on one end of the surface of the bottom plate 1, and a buffer mechanism 4 is located on the surface of the bottom plate 1 and located on the winding wheel 2 One side is used to buffer the tension force of the cable. The adjustment mechanism 3 is located at the end of the buffer mechanism 4 away from the winding wheel 2 to adjust the tension force of the cable. The cleaning mechanism 5 is located on the side of the adjustment mechanism 3 away from the buffer mechanism 4. For cleaning cables.

The traction body 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1 away from the side of the winding wheel 2, and the support platform 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1 and is located below the adjustment mechanism 3. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped mounting plate 8, and the U-shaped mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the On the surface of the support table 7, the No. 1 guide wheel 9 is located in the U-shaped mounting plate 8, and the No. 1 screw rod 10 is vertically screwed into the U-shaped mounting plate 8. The top is located at the relative position of the No. 1 guide wheel 9, and the No. 1 guide wheel 9 rotates Connected with a support frame, the bottom end of the No. 1 screw 10 is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the support frame, and the two No. 1 limit rods 11 are vertically located on both sides of the No. 1 screw 10, and the two No. 1 limit rods 11 run through the U-shaped mounting plate The top of 8 is slidably connected to the U-shaped mounting plate 8, and the bottom ends of the two No. 1 limit rods 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.

Buffer mechanism 4 comprises No. 2 guide wheel 12, and No. 2 guide wheel 12 is rotatably connected with support frame, and multiple buffer springs 13 are fixedly connected to supporting table 7 surface and are positioned at No. 2 guide wheel 12 below, and buffer spring 13 tops are all connected with No. 2 guide wheel. The bottom of the support frame on the guide wheel 12 is fixedly connected, and the four corners of a plurality of buffer springs 13 are rectangular and vertically provided with four extension rods 14. It is plugged and connected with the corresponding extension hole 15 .

The working principle based on the first embodiment is: the motor drives the winding wheel 2 to rotate to wind the cable, and when the cable between the winding wheel 2 and the traction body 6 becomes loose, the No. 1 screw 10 is rotated to drive the No. 1 guide wheel 9 Move down, press the cable, increase the tension of the cable, and improve the winding effect of the winding wheel 2 on the cable. When the tension of the cable is too large, the elastic force of the buffer spring 13 and the second guide wheel 12 It is convenient to buffer the tension force of the cable to avoid damage to the cable caused by excessive tension force.

Embodiment two

As shown in Figures 1-3, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a tractor for cable production proposed by the utility model, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a No. 1 U-shaped support plate 16 and a No. 2 U-shaped support plate 17, the bottom plate 1 surface is fixedly connected with the bottom of No. 1 U-shaped support plate 16 and No. 2 U-shaped support plate 17, and two fixed plates 20 are arranged in No. 1 U-shaped support plate 16 and No. 2 U-shaped support plate 17. One end of the fixed plate 20 that is close to each other is disassembled and connected with a cleaning sponge block 18, and the sides of the two cleaning sponge blocks 18 that are close to each other are all provided with arc grooves 19, and the ends of the two fixed plates 20 that are far away from each other are rotatably connected with two No. screw 21, the end of No. 2 screw 21 away from the fixed plate 20 runs through the corresponding No. 1 U-shaped support plate 16 or No. 2 U-shaped support plate 17 side wall and No. 1 U-shaped support plate 16 or No. 2 U-shaped support plate 17 threads connect.

The two No. 2 limit rods 22 are horizontally located on both sides of the No. 2 screw rod 21. One end of the No. 2 limit rod 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 20, and the other end of the No. 2 limit rod 22 runs through the No. 1 U-shaped support plate 16 or The second U-shaped support plate 17 is slidably connected with the side walls of the No. 1 U-shaped support plate 16 or the second U-shaped support plate 17 .

The water tank 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1 on the side of the No. 1 U-shaped support plate 16, the top plate 24 is horizontally fixedly connected to the upper end of the side of the water tank 23, the conduit 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 24, and multiple nozzles are equidistantly arranged on the conduit 25 26. One end of the conduit 25 communicates with the water tank 23 through a water pump, and a plurality of nozzles 26 are all aimed at the side walls of the two cleaning sponge blocks 18 on the No. 1 U-shaped support plate 16 .

The working principle based on the second embodiment is: during the cable winding process, the second screw 21 is rotated to drive the two fixing plates 20 close to each other, so that the cleaning sponge blocks 18 on both sides of the cable can wrap the cable, and at the same time, the nozzle 26 is driven to the direction of the cable through the water pump. The side wall of cleaning sponge block 18 on the No. 1 U-shaped support plate 16 is intermittently sprayed with water to make the cleaning sponge block 18 moist and improve the cleaning effect of cable surface stains and dust. The cleaning sponge on the No. 2 U-shaped support plate 17 Block 18 is convenient for wiping and absorbing the residual water stain on the surface of the cable, and it is convenient to improve the stability of the movement of the fixed plate 20 by the limit of the second limit rod 22 .

The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related inspirations of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. and combinations.

Claims (3)

1. A tractor for cable production, comprising: bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: bottom plate (1) surface one end is erect and is equipped with wind-up wheel (2), bottom plate (1) surface is located wind-up wheel (2) one side and is equipped with buffer gear (4) that are used for carrying out the buffering to the tight power of cable, buffer gear (4) are kept away from wind-up wheel (2) one end and are equipped with adjustment mechanism (3) that are used for adjusting the tight power of cable, buffer gear (4) one side is kept away from in adjustment mechanism (3) and is equipped with clearance mechanism (5) that are used for clearing up the cable, wind-up wheel (2) one side fixedly connected with pulls organism (6) is kept away from on bottom plate (1) surface, bottom plate (1) surface is located adjustment mechanism (3) below fixedly connected with brace table (7), adjustment mechanism (3) include U-shaped mounting panel (8), U-shaped mounting panel (8) fixed connection is in brace table (7) surface, be equipped with a leading wheel (9) in U-shaped mounting panel (8), U-shaped mounting panel (8) top is located a leading wheel (9) relative position vertical screw rod (10) and is pegged graft and is equipped with No. 11, and the equal No. one number of a leading rod (10) top is connected with No. one support frame (11) and No. one vertical screw rod (11) are all run through one support frame (10) the support frame (11) bottom, and one number one support frame (10) are all connected with one lead rod (11) the lead rod (10) bottom screw rod (10) the vertical screw rod (10) bottom (8) The bottom ends of the first limiting rods (11) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame in a sliding manner, the buffering mechanism (4) comprises a second guide wheel (12), the second guide wheel (12) is rotatably connected with the support frame, the surface of the support table (7) is positioned below the second guide wheel (12) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer springs (13), the tops of the buffer springs (13) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame on the second guide wheel (12), the four corners of the buffer springs (13) are rectangular and vertically provided with four extension rods (14), the surface of the support table (7) is positioned at the opposite positions of the extension rods (14) and is provided with extension holes (15), the extension rods (14) are all in plug-in connection with the corresponding extension holes (15), the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a first U-shaped support plate (16) and a second U-shaped support plate (17), the bottoms of the first U-shaped support plate (16) and the second U-shaped support plate (17) are fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom plate (1), the first U-shaped support plate (16) and the second U-shaped support plate (17) are provided with two sponge blocks (18), and two sponge blocks (20) are arranged at one side close to one side of the two sponge blocks (18), two the one end that fixed plate (20) kept away from each other all rotates and is connected with No. two screw rods (21), no. two fixed plate (20) one end is kept away from in screw rod (21) and fixed plate (20) one end runs through corresponding U-shaped backup pad (16) or No. two U-shaped backup pad (17) lateral walls and U-shaped backup pad (16) or No. two U-shaped backup pad (17) threaded connection.

2. The tractor for cable production according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the second screw (21) are horizontally provided with a second limiting rod (22), one end of the second limiting rod (22) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixing plate (20), and the other end of the second limiting rod (22) penetrates through the first U-shaped support plate (16) or the second U-shaped support plate (17) and is slidably connected with the side wall of the first U-shaped support plate (16) or the second U-shaped support plate (17).

3. The tractor for cable production according to claim 1, wherein a water tank (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped supporting plate (16) on the surface of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (24) is horizontally and fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the water tank (23), a guide pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (24), a plurality of nozzles (26) are equidistantly formed in the guide pipe (25), one end of the guide pipe (25) is communicated with the water tank (23) through a water pump, and the plurality of nozzles (26) are aligned to the side walls of the two cleaning sponge blocks (18) on the U-shaped supporting plate (16).

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