CN218874668U

CN218874668U - Lathe guide rail piece cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN218874668U
Application number: CN202222962481.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李继平
Original assignee: Yunnan Yanhe Cnc Machine Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Yanhe Cnc Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a lathe guide rail piece cleaning device. The machine tool guide rail debris cleaning device comprises a guide rail frame; the collecting hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rail frame; the mounting rack is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the collecting hopper; the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the mounting rack; the first connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the collecting box, and the air inlet end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the collecting hopper; a basket slidably mounted within the collection bin; and the dust filtering bag is arranged in the net basket. The utility model provides a lathe guide rail piece cleaning device has the collection piece of being convenient for, avoids the piece to be stained with the advantage that attaches on the guide rail set spare and cause harmful effects.

Description

Lathe guide rail piece cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool component technical field especially relates to a lathe guide rail piece cleaning device.

Background

The part for supporting and guiding the motion component to move along a certain track is called a guide rail pair, and is also often called a guide rail for short, the motion track of the motion component has a straight line, a circle or a curve, the rolling circular guide rail can be classified into a rolling thrust bearing, the curve guide rail is rarely applied in machinery, the guide rail is an important component in machinery, particularly in machine tools, and particularly in machine tools, the machining precision of the machine tools is directly related to the precision of the guide rail, the machining workload of the guide rail accounts for about 40% of the machining workload of the whole machine tool in small-batch production precision machine tools, and the maintenance is very difficult once the guide rail is damaged.

Because the air condition of the machine tool machining environment is poor, a large amount of chips can be generated during machining, the chips fall to be attached to the guide rail, the friction force on the surface of the guide rail can be caused after the chips are used for a long time, the fluency of the guide rail is reduced, and the guide rail can be damaged when the chips are serious and needs to be improved.

Therefore, a new device for cleaning the guide rail debris of the machine tool is needed to solve the technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a lathe guide rail piece cleaning device convenient to collect piece, avoid the piece to be stained with and attach and cause harmful effects on the guide rail assembly.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a lathe guide rail piece cleaning device includes: a guide rail bracket; the collecting hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rail frame; the mounting rack is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the collecting hopper; the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the mounting rack; the first connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the collecting box, and the air inlet end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the collecting hopper; a basket slidably mounted within the collection bin; the dust filtering bag is arranged in the net basket; the dust collection fan is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a second connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the air inlet end of the dust collection fan, and the air inlet end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the collection box.

Preferably, be provided with actuating mechanism on the guide rail frame, actuating mechanism includes two mounting grooves, two screws, two sliders, double-shaft motor, two installation pieces, two pivots, two first awl teeth and two second awl teeth, two the mounting groove symmetry is opened on the both sides inner wall of guide rail frame, two the screw rod rotates respectively to be installed two in the mounting groove, two the both ends of screw rod extend respectively outside the mounting groove, two the slider is threaded sleeve respectively and is established two on the screw rod, two the slider one end that is close to each other extends two respectively outside the mounting groove, double-shaft motor and two the equal fixed mounting of installation piece is in on one side of guide rail frame, two the pivot rotates respectively and installs two on the installation piece, two the one end that the pivot is close to each other respectively with double-shaft motor's output shaft fixed connection, two first awl teeth respectively fixed mounting is two the pivot is kept away from each other to be served, two second awl teeth respectively fixed mounting is two the one of screw rod is served, two the second awl teeth respectively with corresponding two first awl teeth mesh.

Preferably, two the equal fixed mounting in top of slider has the mounting panel, two a plurality of mounting holes have all been seted up to the symmetry on the mounting panel.

Preferably, two the slider is all inlayed on the one end that is close to each other and is had the ball, two the ball respectively with two the inner wall of mounting groove contacts.

Preferably, a protective shell is arranged outside the double-shaft motor, the protective shell is fixedly connected with the guide rail frame, and the protective shell is provided with air holes.

Preferably, a plurality of fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on two sides of the guide rail frame, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the fixing plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lathe guide rail piece cleaning device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a lathe guide rail piece cleaning device:

1. the collection hopper is arranged to collect falling chips and prevent the falling chips from falling to the ground, the dust collection fan is arranged to operate and match the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the chips in the collection hopper can be absorbed and enter the collection box, the chips can be collected and stored through the dust filter bag, subsequent treatment is facilitated through centralized collection, and the chips are prevented from being attached to the guide rail assembly to cause adverse effects;

2. the double-shaft motor in the driving mechanism operates and is matched with the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to drive the screw to rotate, the rotating screw can drive the sliding block and the mounting plate to move, and the guide rail mechanism can operate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a device for cleaning machine tool guide rail debris according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a guide rail bracket; 2. a collecting hopper; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a collection box; 5. a first connecting pipe; 6. a net basket; 7. a dust filter bag; 8. a dust collection fan; 9. a second connection pipe; 10. mounting grooves; 11. a screw; 12. a slider; 13. a double-shaft motor; 14. mounting blocks; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a first bevel gear; 17. a second taper tooth; 18. and (7) mounting the plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a front view of a chip cleaning device for a machine tool guide rail according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention; fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention. Lathe guide rail piece cleaning device includes: a guide rail frame 1; the collecting hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rail frame 1; the mounting frame 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting hopper 2; the collecting box 4 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 3; the first connecting pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the top of the collecting box 4, and the air inlet end of the first connecting pipe 5 is fixedly communicated with the collecting hopper 2; a basket 6, said basket 6 being slidably mounted within said collection box 4; a dust filter bag 7, wherein the dust filter bag 7 is arranged in the net basket 6; dust absorption fan 8, the dust absorption fan 8 fixed mounting of institute is in on the mounting bracket 3, fixed mounting has second connecting pipe 9 on the air inlet end of dust absorption fan 8, the air inlet end of second connecting pipe 9 with the fixed intercommunication of collecting box 4 fights 2 through the collection that sets up, can collect the piece that wafts, prevents that it from wafting to ground, through the first connecting pipe 5 of the dust absorption fan 8 running fit that sets up and second connecting pipe 9, can hold the piece absorption that collects in fighting 2 and get into collecting box 4, can get through the dust bag 7 that sets up and hold the piece, concentrate the collection follow-up processing of being convenient for, avoid the piece to be stained with and attach and cause harmful effects on guide rail set spare.

Be provided with actuating mechanism on guide rail frame 1, actuating mechanism includes two mounting grooves 10, two screw rods 11, two sliders 12, double-shaft motor 13, two installation pieces 14, two pivot 15, two first awl teeth 16 and two second awl teeth 17, two mounting groove 10 symmetry division is in on guide rail frame 1's the both sides inner wall, two screw rods 11 rotate respectively and install two in mounting groove 10, two screw rods 11's both ends extend respectively outside mounting groove 10, two slider 12 is threaded sleeve respectively and is established two on the screw rod 11, two the one end that slider 12 is close to each other extends two respectively outside mounting groove 10, double-shaft motor 13 and two installation pieces 14 equal fixed mounting is in on one side of guide rail frame 1, two pivot 15 rotates respectively and installs two on the installation piece 14, two the one end that pivot 15 is close to each other respectively with double-shaft motor 13's output shaft fixed connection, two first awl teeth 16 is fixed mounting respectively two pivot 15 is kept away from each other is served, two the second awl teeth 17 respectively with the second awl teeth 17 that corresponds in the operation of double-shaft motor 13, the first awl teeth 17 can drive mechanism, the cooperation of the screw rods 11, the rotation of the screw rods 11, two screw rods 11 and the first awl teeth 17 that can drive mechanism that move, the pivot 15 and the screw rod 11 that can drive mechanism moves, the screw rod 11 and the cooperation that can drive.

Two the equal fixed mounting in top of slider 12 has mounting panel 18, two a plurality of mounting holes have been seted up to the equal symmetry on mounting panel 18, through setting up ear canal mounting panel 18, can be used to install the stop gear of lathe.

Two all inlay on the slider 12 one end that is close to each other has the ball, two the ball respectively with two the inner wall of mounting groove 10 contacts, through the ball that sets up, can roll when slider 12 moves, can make its operation more smooth.

The utility model discloses a guide rail frame, including double-shaft motor 13, the protective housing is provided with outward, the protective housing with 1 fixed connection of guide rail frame, the bleeder vent has been seted up on the protective housing, and through the protective housing that sets up, can shelter from the protection to double-shaft motor 13 and first awl tooth 16 and second awl tooth 17, personnel's mistake when avoiding the subassembly operation touches the injury.

A plurality of fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the guide rail frame 1, a plurality of through holes are formed in the fixing plates, and the mechanism can be conveniently arranged on a machine tool through the arranged fixing plates.

The utility model provides a lathe guide rail piece cleaning device's theory of operation as follows:

when the guide rail is used, the guide rail is installed on a machine tool, the installation can be beneficial to the bolt to pass through a through hole on a fixing plate for fixing or be fixed in other modes such as welding and the like, during the processing and use, a worker can open the dust suction fan 8, under the most action of the running dust suction fan 8, the scattered chips can be absorbed and fall into the collecting hopper 2 during the processing, then the chips enter the collecting box 4 along the first connecting pipe 5 and finally fall into the dust filtering bag 7, the chips are absorbed and collected accordingly, the chips can be effectively reduced from being attached to the guide rail assembly in a scattered manner, the smoothness of the guide rail is avoided from being reduced, the service life of the guide rail is also beneficial to being prolonged, when the guide rail is regulated and controlled to run, the worker can start the double-shaft motor 13, the output shaft of the running double-shaft motor 13 can drive the corresponding rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 can drive the corresponding first conical teeth 16 and the second conical teeth 17 to drive the corresponding screw rods 11 to rotate, the rotating screw rods 11 can drive the sliding blocks 12 and the mounting plate 18 to move, and the running of the guide rail can be realized.

It should be noted that the present invention relates to circuits, electronic components and modules, all of which are prior art, and that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention without further elaboration on the software and methods to which the present invention pertains;

the utility model provides a lathe guide rail piece cleaning device, fight 2 through the collection that sets up, can collect the piece that wafts, prevent that it from wafting to ground, 8 operation cooperation first connecting pipes 5 and second connecting pipes 9 through the dust absorption fan that sets up, can inhale the piece that receives in fighting 2 and get into collection box 4, can get through the dust filter bag 7 that sets up and hold the piece, concentrate and collect the follow-up processing of being convenient for, avoid the piece to be stained with and attach and cause harmful effects on the guide rail assembly, 13 operation cooperation pivots 15 through the biax motor that sets up, first awl tooth 16 and second awl tooth 17, can drive screw rod 11 and rotate, pivoted screw rod 11 can drive slider 12 and the motion of mounting panel 18, can realize the operation of this guide rail mechanism.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machine tool guide rail debris cleaning device, comprising:

a guide rail bracket;

the collecting hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rail frame;

the mounting rack is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the collecting hopper;

the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the mounting rack;

the first connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the collecting box, and the air inlet end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the collecting hopper;

a basket slidably mounted within the collection bin;

the dust filtering bag is arranged in the net basket;

the dust collection fan is fixedly installed on the installation frame, a second connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the air inlet end of the dust collection fan, and the air inlet end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the collection box.

2. The machine tool guide rail debris cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on the guide rail frame, the driving mechanism comprises two mounting grooves, two screw rods, two sliding blocks, a double-shaft motor, two mounting blocks, two rotating shafts, two first bevel teeth and two second bevel teeth, the two mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the guide rail frame, the two screw rods are respectively rotatably mounted in the two mounting grooves, the two ends of the screw rods respectively extend out of the mounting grooves, the two sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the two screw rods in a threaded manner, the two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly mounted at the ends, far away from each other, of the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably mounted on the two mounting blocks, the two ends, close to each other, of the rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with output shafts of the double-shaft motor, the two first bevel teeth are respectively and fixedly mounted at the ends, far away from each other, of the two second bevel teeth are respectively and fixedly mounted at the ends of the two screw rods, and the two teeth are respectively meshed with the corresponding two first bevel teeth.

3. The machine tool guide rail debris cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the two sliding blocks, and a plurality of mounting holes are symmetrically formed in each of the two mounting plates.

4. The machine tool guide rail debris cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein balls are embedded in the ends of the two sliding blocks close to each other, and the two balls are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the two mounting grooves.

5. The machine tool guide rail debris cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein a protective shell is arranged outside the double-shaft motor, the protective shell is fixedly connected with the guide rail frame, and air holes are formed in the protective shell.

6. The machine tool guide rail debris cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the guide rail frame, and through holes are formed in the plurality of fixing plates.