CN218871349U - Automatic pressure filter of van-type - Google Patents
Automatic pressure filter of van-type Download PDFInfo
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- CN218871349U CN218871349U CN202222910559.0U CN202222910559U CN218871349U CN 218871349 U CN218871349 U CN 218871349U CN 202222910559 U CN202222910559 U CN 202222910559U CN 218871349 U CN218871349 U CN 218871349U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of filter presses, in particular to a van-type automatic filter press, which comprises a support frame, a compression frame and a filter plate, wherein the two sides of the support frame and the compression frame are connected through a connecting beam; the support frame is provided with a sewage inlet end and a clear water outlet end which are communicated with the filter plate; universal wheels are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting frame and the pressing frame; a guide rail beam is arranged above the supporting frame and the pressing frame, and a plate separating device for separating the filter plates is arranged on the guide rail beam; a material receiving disc is detachably arranged below the filter plate. The problem of among the prior art, small-size chamber filter press degree of automation is not high, needs operating personnel almost all steps of manual operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pressure filter technical field, concretely relates to automatic pressure filter of van-type.
Background
The box-type filter press has the main advantages that the filter cloth is convenient to replace, and the filter chamber of the box-type filter press is formed by two adjacent sunken filter plates.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN215876367U discloses a novel chamber filter press, which includes a frame, a filter plate, a sprocket assembly, a transmission motor and a baffle plate, wherein handles are disposed on two sides of the filter plate, the handles are disposed on the frame, the sprocket assembly is connected to the transmission motor, the sprocket assembly includes a sprocket and a chain, guide rails and a cross beam are disposed on two sides of the frame, a moving trolley is mounted on the guide rails, the chain passes through the guide rails and the cross beam to be connected to the moving trolley, a first drain plate and a second drain plate are disposed at the lower end of the frame, rotating shafts are disposed at the lower ends of the first drain plate and the second drain plate, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a turnover motor, and guide plates are disposed at the outer sides of the first drain plate and the second drain plate.
In the prior art, a box-type filter press, such as the filter press described above, is installed in a fixed place to perform a long-term filtering operation. Some are also installed on some automobile bodies, and the filtering device is convenient to move to a place where filtering is needed for short-time filtering tasks. However, most of the mobile box-type filters mounted on the car body have large volume and expensive use cost. There are also small chamber filters as a matter of course an option for short-term filtration tasks, but most of the small chamber filters are currently not automated to a high degree and require almost manual operation of all steps by the operator.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic pressure filter of van-type solves prior art, and small-size van-type pressure filter degree of automation is not high, needs the problem of almost all steps of manually operation of operating personnel.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a van-type automatic filter press comprises a support frame, a compression frame and a filter plate, wherein two sides of the support frame and two sides of the compression frame are connected through connecting beams, the filter plate is arranged between the support frame and the compression frame, a hydraulic machine is arranged on the compression frame, a hydraulic shaft of the hydraulic machine is connected with a compression plate between the support frame and the compression frame, and the filter plate is arranged between the support frame and the compression plate in a compression mode; the support frame is provided with a sewage inlet end and a clear water outlet end which are communicated with the filter plate; universal wheels are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting frame and the pressing frame; a guide rail beam is arranged above the supporting frame and the pressing frame, and a plate separating device for separating the filter plates is arranged on the guide rail beam; a material receiving disc is detachably arranged below the filter plate.
The technical scheme is that the guide rail beam is arranged above the support frame and the compression frame through support rods, the number of the support rods is two, the support rods are vertically arranged on the upper sides of the support frame and the compression frame respectively, and two ends of the guide rail beam are connected with the upper ends of the two support rods respectively.
According to a further technical scheme, the plate separating device comprises a travelling mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a separating rod, wherein the travelling mechanism is arranged on the guide rail beam in a travelling mode, the telescopic mechanism is vertically connected to the lower side of the travelling mechanism, and the separating rod is vertically arranged at the lower end of the telescopic mechanism; the both sides of filter plate all are provided with the lacing film, and the upside of locating two tie-beams is hung respectively to the lacing film of filter plate both sides, and the split pole passes through the vertical lower extreme that sets up in telescopic machanism of horizontal pole, and horizontal pole horizontal connection is in telescopic machanism's lower extreme, and the split pole sets up to two, and two split poles are vertical respectively to set up in the downside at horizontal pole both ends.
A mounting cavity is arranged in the traveling mechanism, sliding holes communicated with the mounting cavity are formed in two opposite sides of the traveling mechanism, the two sliding holes are aligned with each other, a servo motor is arranged in the mounting cavity, a gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor, and the mounting cavity is connected with a pulley above the sliding holes through a mounting rod; the upper side of the guide rail beam is provided with a guide rail groove along the length direction of the guide rail beam, and a rack is arranged in the guide rail groove along the length direction of the guide rail groove; when the traveling mechanism is arranged on the guide rail beam, the guide rail beam penetrates out of a sliding hole Kong Chuanjin on one side of the traveling mechanism and a sliding hole on the other side of the traveling mechanism, the gear is meshed with the rack in the mounting cavity, and the pulley is connected with the upper side of the guide rail beam in the mounting cavity in a sliding mode.
The further technical proposal is that the telescopic mechanism is a push rod motor or a linear stepping motor.
The further technical scheme is that the lower end of the splitting rod is connected with a splitting block, and the lower end of the splitting block is arranged to be sharp.
The further technical proposal is that the splitting block is connected with the lower end of the splitting rod through a rubber block.
Compared with the prior art, the lower side of the receiving disc is provided with the moving wheel, and the side surface of the receiving disc is provided with the pull ring.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. by arranging the hydraulic press and the compression plate to be matched, the filter plate can be automatically compressed when being arranged between the support frame and the compression frame, so that subsequent filtration is facilitated, and the mode that the filter plate is compressed by a manual screw rod in the traditional small-sized box-type filter press is improved; 2. by arranging the plate separating device, the filter plates can be automatically separated and desliming can be performed after the filtration is finished, the mode that the traditional small-sized box-type filter press needs manual plate separation is improved, and the automation degree of the filter press is further improved; 3. through setting up the universal wheel, can make the pressure filter can remove at will, be convenient for like this remove suitable position in the place and carry out the filtration task.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the automatic box-type filter press of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a plate separating device of the automatic chamber filter press of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2 at a point marked a.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of a traveling mechanism of an automatic chamber filter press of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the filter plate of the automatic chamber filter press of the present invention.
Icon: 1-support frame, 2-compaction frame, 3-filter plate, 4-connecting beam, 5-hydraulic press, 6-compaction plate, 7-clear water discharge end, 8-universal wheel, 9-guide rail beam, 10-plate separating device, 11-receiving disc, 12-support bar, 13-travelling mechanism, 14-telescoping mechanism, 15-separating bar, 16-hanging piece, 17-cross bar, 18-installation cavity, 19-sliding hole, 20-output shaft, 21-gear, 22-installation bar, 23-pulley, 24-rack, 25-separating block, 26-rubber block, 27-sewage hole, 28-clear water hole, 29-moving wheel and 30-pull ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, a chamber type automatic filter press comprises a support frame 1, a compression frame 2 and a filter plate 3, wherein two sides of the support frame 1 and two sides of the compression frame 2 are connected through a connecting beam 4, the filter plate 3 is arranged between the support frame 1 and the compression frame 2, a hydraulic machine 5 is arranged on the compression frame 2, a compression plate 6 is connected between a hydraulic shaft of the hydraulic machine 5 and the support frame 1 and the compression frame 2, and the filter plate 3 is arranged between the support frame 1 and the compression plate 6 in a compression manner; the support frame 1 is provided with a sewage inlet end and a clear water outlet end 7 which are communicated with the filter plate 3; universal wheels 8 are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting frame 1 and the pressing frame 2; a guide rail beam 9 is arranged above the support frame 1 and the compression frame 2, and a plate separating device 10 for separating the filter plates 3 is arranged on the guide rail beam 9; a receiving tray 11 is detachably arranged below the filter plate 3. Through setting up hydraulic press 5 and pressure strip 6 cooperation, can be when installing filter plate 3 between support frame 1 and the pressure frame 2, the automatic filter plate 3 that compresses tightly to the follow-up filtration of being convenient for improves the mode that traditional small-size chamber filter press compressed tightly filter plate 3 through manual screw rod. Through setting up minute board device 10, can be after filtering the completion, the automatic filter plate 3 that separates carries out the desliming, improve the mode that traditional small-size chamber type filter press needs manual minute board, further promoted the degree of automation of pressure filter. Through setting up universal wheel 8, can make the pressure filter can remove at will, be convenient for like this remove suitable position in the place and carry out the filtration task. By the arrangement, the filter press body does not need to be mounted on the vehicle body for a long time to perform a filter pressing task, a short-time filtering task can be met, and the overall cost is reduced. And when the mobile terminal moves in the field, other external equipment is not needed, so that a part of transportation cost is saved. In the conventional arrangement, the filter sheet 3 is provided in plural, which facilitates the amount of a single filtration.
The guide rail beam 9 is arranged above the support frame 1 and the compression frame 2 through the support rods 12, the support rods 12 are arranged to be two and are respectively vertically arranged on the upper sides of the support frame 1 and the compression frame 2, and two ends of the guide rail beam 9 are respectively connected with the upper ends of the two support rods 12. Through setting up support frame 1, can be fine fix the guide rail roof beam 9 in the top of filter plate 3, be convenient for divide board device 10 to remove in the top of filter plate 3 to separate the task to a plurality of filter plates 3.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the plate separating device 10 includes a traveling mechanism 13, a telescopic mechanism 14 and a separating rod 15, the traveling mechanism 13 travels on the guide rail beam 9, the telescopic mechanism 14 is vertically connected to the lower side of the traveling mechanism 13, and the separating rod 15 is vertically arranged at the lower end of the telescopic mechanism 14; the both sides of filter plate 3 all are provided with lacing film 16, and the lacing film 16 of filter plate 3 both sides hangs the upside of locating two tie-beams 4 respectively, and split pole 15 passes through the vertical lower extreme that sets up in telescopic machanism 14 of horizontal pole 17, and horizontal pole 17 horizontal connection is in telescopic machanism 14's lower extreme, and split pole 15 sets up to two, and two split poles 15 are vertical the downside that sets up in horizontal pole 17 both ends respectively. Such setting, when needs clearance mud cake, retrieve pressure strip 6 through hydraulic press 5, then lead to running gear 13 and the cooperation of guide rail roof beam 9, can drive telescopic machanism 14 and split pole 15 and remove along guide rail roof beam 9, when removing between two filter plates 3 that need the split like this, insert between two filter plates 3 through telescopic machanism 14 with split pole 15, just can separate two filter plates 3, can also further drive split pole 15 through running gear 13 and move back, thereby drive the interval expansion between the filter plate 3, and at the removal in-process, because filter plate 3 can produce the shake, thereby shake off most mud cake from filter plate 3. Through setting up two disassembling rod 15, can just cooperate with the lacing film 16 of filter plate 3 both sides, insert the gap between the lacing film 16 of both sides through two disassembling rod 15 and carry out the split, promote the stability of split, also avoid causing the injury to filter plate 3 itself. As shown in fig. 5, the filter plates 3 can be filter plates 3 used in a conventional chamber filter press, the middle of each filter plate is provided with a sewage hole 27, and the edge of each filter plate is provided with a clear water hole 28, so that sewage can sequentially pass through the sewage holes 27 and enter between the two filter plates 3, and clear water enters the clear water holes 28 after being filtered by the filter plates 3.
Example 3:
on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4, a mounting cavity 18 is arranged in the traveling mechanism 13, sliding holes 19 communicated with the mounting cavity 18 are arranged on two opposite sides of the traveling mechanism 13, the two sliding holes 19 are aligned with each other, a servo motor is arranged in the mounting cavity 18, a gear 21 is sleeved on an output shaft 20 of the servo motor, and the mounting cavity 18 is connected with a pulley 23 above the sliding holes 19 through a mounting rod 22; a guide rail groove is formed in the upper side of the guide rail beam 9 along the length direction of the guide rail beam, and a rack 24 is arranged in the guide rail groove along the length direction of the guide rail groove; when the running gear 13 is mounted on the guide rail beam 9, the guide rail beam 9 penetrates into the mounting cavity 18 from the sliding hole 19 on one side of the running gear 13 and penetrates out from the sliding hole 19 on the other side of the running gear 13, the gear 21 is meshed with the rack 24 in the mounting cavity 18, and the pulley 23 is connected with the upper side of the guide rail beam 9 in the mounting cavity 18 in a sliding manner. With this arrangement, the rotation of the gear 21 can be precisely controlled by the servo motor, thereby controlling the distance that the traveling mechanism 13 moves on the guide rail beam 9. By arranging the pulley 23, when the gear 21 rotates, the pulley 23 can roll on the upper side of the guide rail beam 9 in a matching manner, and the moving smoothness of the traveling mechanism 13 is improved by rolling. In the conventional setting, the running track of the servo motor is controlled through the servo controller and the control end, and some control programs can be preset to enable the servo motor to move according to the preset programs, so that automatic mud cake cleaning is realized.
The telescoping mechanism 14 is a push rod motor or a linear stepper motor. With such an arrangement, the detaching lever 15 can be stably driven to move up and down.
As shown in fig. 3, a detaching block 25 is connected to the lower end of the detaching lever 15, and the lower end of the detaching block 25 is formed to be sharp. By being sharp, insertion into the gap between the two hanging pieces 16 can be facilitated.
The splitting block 25 is connected to the lower end of the splitting bar 15 by a rubber block 26. Through setting up the rubber block 26, can be when there is some errors between the gap between split piece 25 inserted position and lacing film 16, through the compliance of rubber block 26, can make split piece 25 take place the skew to insert between the gap, and then make two filter plates 3 separate.
The moving wheel 29 is arranged at the lower side of the material receiving disc 11, and the pull ring 30 is arranged at the side surface of the material receiving disc 11. By providing the moving wheel 29, the material receiving tray 11 can be pulled out for processing after the material receiving tray 11 is filled with the mud cake.
Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. A van-type automatic filter press comprises a support frame (1), a compression frame (2) and a filter plate (3), wherein two sides of the support frame (1) and two sides of the compression frame (2) are connected through a connecting beam (4), and the filter plate (3) is installed between the support frame (1) and the compression frame (2), and is characterized in that a hydraulic machine (5) is installed on the compression frame (2), a compression plate (6) is connected between a hydraulic shaft of the hydraulic machine (5) and the compression frame (2), and the filter plate (3) is compressed and arranged between the support frame (1) and the compression plate (6);
the support frame (1) is provided with a sewage inlet end and a clear water outlet end (7) which are communicated with the filter plate (3); universal wheels (8) are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting frame (1) and the pressing frame (2);
a guide rail beam (9) is arranged above the support frame (1) and the compression frame (2), and a plate separating device (10) for separating the filter plates (3) is arranged on the guide rail beam (9);
and a material receiving disc (11) can be detachably arranged below the filter plate (3).
2. The automatic filter press of claim 1, wherein: guide rail roof beam (9) through bracing piece (12) set up in the top of support frame (1) and compression frame (2), bracing piece (12) set up to two, and respectively vertical set up in support frame (1) and the upside that compresses tightly frame (2), the both ends of guide rail roof beam (9) respectively with two the upper end of bracing piece (12) links to each other.
3. The automatic filter press of any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein: the plate separating device (10) comprises a travelling mechanism (13), a telescopic mechanism (14) and a splitting rod (15), the travelling mechanism (13) is arranged on the guide rail beam (9) in a travelling mode, the telescopic mechanism (14) is vertically connected to the lower side of the travelling mechanism (13), and the splitting rod (15) is vertically arranged at the lower end of the telescopic mechanism (14);
the both sides of filter plate (3) all are provided with lacing film (16), lacing film (16) of filter plate (3) both sides are hung respectively and are located two the upside of tie-beam (4), split pole (15) through horizontal pole (17) vertical set up in the lower extreme of telescopic machanism (14), horizontal pole (17) horizontally connect in the lower extreme of telescopic machanism (14), split pole (15) set up to two, two split pole (15) vertical setting respectively in the downside at horizontal pole (17) both ends.
4. The automatic van filter press according to claim 3, wherein: a mounting cavity (18) is formed in the traveling mechanism (13), sliding holes (19) communicated with the mounting cavity (18) are formed in two opposite sides of the traveling mechanism (13), the two sliding holes (19) are aligned with each other, a servo motor is mounted in the mounting cavity (18), a gear (21) is sleeved on an output shaft (20) of the servo motor, and a pulley (23) is connected to the mounting cavity (18) above the sliding holes (19) through a mounting rod (22);
a guide rail groove is formed in the upper side of the guide rail beam (9) along the length direction of the guide rail beam, and a rack (24) is arranged in the guide rail groove along the length direction of the guide rail groove; when the traveling mechanism (13) is installed on the guide rail beam (9), the guide rail beam (9) penetrates into the installation cavity (18) from the sliding hole (19) in one side of the traveling mechanism (13) and penetrates out from the sliding hole (19) in the other side of the traveling mechanism (13), the gear (21) is meshed with the rack (24) in the installation cavity (18), and the pulley (23) is connected with the upper side of the guide rail beam (9) in the installation cavity (18) in a sliding mode.
5. The automatic van filter press according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic mechanism (14) is a push rod motor or a linear stepping motor.
6. The automatic filter press of claim 3, wherein: the lower extreme of split pole (15) is connected with split piece (25), the lower extreme of split piece (25) sets up to sharp-pointed shape.
7. The automatic van filter press according to claim 6, wherein: the splitting block (25) is connected with the lower end of the splitting rod (15) through a rubber block (26).
8. The automatic filter press of claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the material receiving disc (11) is provided with a moving wheel (29), and the side surface of the material receiving disc (11) is provided with a pull ring (30).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222910559.0U CN218871349U (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2022-11-02 | Automatic pressure filter of van-type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222910559.0U CN218871349U (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2022-11-02 | Automatic pressure filter of van-type |
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CN218871349U true CN218871349U (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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CN202222910559.0U Active CN218871349U (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2022-11-02 | Automatic pressure filter of van-type |
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- 2022-11-02 CN CN202222910559.0U patent/CN218871349U/en active Active
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