CN218857731U

CN218857731U - Autoclave convenient to erect

Info

Publication number: CN218857731U
Application number: CN202223181685.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘冰
Original assignee: Dalian Sakura Da Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Sakura Da Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-29
Filing date: 2022-11-29
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-29

Abstract

The utility model provides an autoclave convenient to erect, relate to autoclave technical field, including the autoclave body, first supporting mechanism and second supporting mechanism are installed to the bottom side of autoclave body, second supporting mechanism includes the second fixing base, the connecting seat is installed at the top of second fixing base, oil storage tank and second adapter sleeve are installed at the top of connecting seat, the internally mounted of oil storage tank has first adapter sleeve, and the inside difference sliding connection of first adapter sleeve and second adapter sleeve has first piston and second piston, the internally mounted of connecting seat has first pipe and second pipe, and the both ends of first pipe respectively with the oil storage tank, the second adapter sleeve is connected, the both ends of second pipe respectively with first adapter sleeve, the second adapter sleeve is connected. The utility model discloses a through the use of second supporting mechanism, can adjust the height of autoclave body one side for the autoclave body is placed when subaerial at the unevenness, also can keep at the horizontally state.

Description

Autoclave convenient to erect

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the autoclave, more specifically say, in particular to autoclave convenient to erect.

Background

The autoclave serving as main production equipment of aviation composite material parts is a structure which is provided with an integral heating system and is formed by large plastic compression into a container and a nose plastic hot-pressing bacterium. Since the autoclave is a pressure vessel, it is often constructed as a cylinder closed at one end and open at the other end to provide the necessary heat and pressure for compaction and curing of advanced composite parts.

Most current autoclave is not directly placed subaerial, but come with ground contact through a pair of support of bottom welding, and simultaneously, the highly uniform of a pair of support, so, when placing the autoclave on the subaerial of unevenness, the one end of autoclave will be higher than the other end, lead to the autoclave the condition that the slope appears, so its inside material must slide to lower one end, lead to one side of material and autoclave's inner wall to contact, and then influence being heated of material, in order to prevent the emergence of this phenomenon, the user need step up shorter one end, but present autoclave does not have the function of adjusting its one end height.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an autoclave convenient to erect to solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.

The utility model discloses autoclave's purpose and efficiency convenient to erect is reached by following concrete technical means:

the utility model provides an autoclave convenient to erect, includes the autoclave body, first supporting mechanism and second supporting mechanism are installed to the bottom side of autoclave body, second supporting mechanism includes the second fixing base, the connecting seat is installed at the top of second fixing base, oil storage tank and second adapter sleeve are installed to the top of connecting seat, the internally mounted of oil storage tank has first adapter sleeve, just the inside difference sliding connection of first adapter sleeve and second adapter sleeve has first piston and second piston, the internally mounted of connecting seat has first pipe and second pipe, just the both ends of first pipe are connected with oil storage tank, second adapter sleeve respectively, the both ends of second pipe are connected with first adapter sleeve, second adapter sleeve respectively, just first adapter sleeve and second adapter sleeve all are connected with the check valve, the second support frame is installed at the top of first piston, just the second support frame contacts with the autoclave body, the connecting block is installed at the top of second fixing base, the top of connecting block is connected with the bracing piece through the pivot, just the top of bracing piece is connected with the depression bar through the pivot, be connected with the round pin axle between depression bar and the second piston.

Further, the installation cavity has been seted up to one side of connecting seat, and the internally mounted of installation cavity has the liquid accuse check valve, advances oil pipe and goes out oil pipe, the both ends of advancing oil pipe are connected with input, the first connecting sleeve of liquid accuse check valve respectively, the both ends of going out oil pipe are connected with output, the oil storage tank of liquid accuse check valve respectively.

Furthermore, the output end of the check valve connected with the first conduit is close to the second connecting sleeve, and the input end of the check valve connected with the second conduit is close to the second connecting sleeve.

Furthermore, the inside interlock of depression bar is connected with the threaded rod, just the one end of threaded rod is connected with the clamp plate.

Furthermore, first supporting mechanism includes first fixing base, just first support frame is installed at the top of first fixing base, the top of first support frame contacts with the outside of autoclave body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the height of one side of the autoclave body can be adjusted by using the second support mechanism, so that the autoclave body can be kept in a horizontal state when being placed on uneven ground; by limiting the installation direction of the pair of one-way valves, when the second piston is lifted, hydraulic oil in the oil storage tank flows into the second connecting sleeve through the first guide pipe under the action of air pressure, when the second piston is pressed down, pressure applied to the second piston is transferred to the first piston through the hydraulic oil, the pressure applied to the second piston is consistent with the pressure applied to the first piston, and then according to a pressure formula, when the pressures are consistent, the pressure is in direct proportion to the stressed area, so that the pressure ratio of the first piston to the second piston is the area ratio of the bottom areas of the first piston to the second piston, and the bottom area of the first piston is larger than that of the second piston, so that the pressure applied to the first piston is larger than that applied to the second piston, the aim of saving labor can be achieved, and the aim of improving one end of the autoclave body is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a first perspective view of the second supporting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the second supporting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a first cross-sectional view of a second support mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the second support mechanism of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

100. an autoclave body; 200. a first support mechanism; 2001. a first fixed seat; 2002. a first support frame; 300. a second support mechanism; 3001. a second fixed seat; 3002. a connecting seat; 3003. an oil storage tank; 3004. a first piston; 3005. a second support frame; 3006. a second connecting sleeve; 3007. a second piston; 3008. connecting blocks; 3009. a support bar; 3010. a pressure lever; 3011. a threaded rod; 3012. a hydraulic control one-way valve; 3013. a second conduit; 3014. a first conduit; 3015. a one-way valve; 3016. an oil inlet pipe; 3017. a first connecting sleeve; 3018. an oil outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides an autoclave convenient to erect, including autoclave body 100, first supporting mechanism 200 and second supporting mechanism 300 are installed to the bottom side of autoclave body 100, second supporting mechanism 300 includes second fixing base 3001, connecting seat 3002 is installed at the top of second fixing base 3001, oil storage tank 3003 and second adapter sleeve 3006 are installed at the top of connecting seat 3002, first adapter sleeve 3017 is installed to the inside of oil storage tank 3003, and the inside of first adapter sleeve 3017 and second adapter sleeve 3006 is sliding connection respectively has first piston 3004 and second piston 3007, the inside of connecting seat 3002 is installed first pipe 3014 and second pipe 3013, just the both ends of first pipe 3014 are connected with oil storage tank 3003, second adapter sleeve 3006 respectively, the both ends of second pipe 3013 are connected with first adapter sleeve 3017, second adapter sleeve 3006 respectively, just first connecting sleeve 3017 and second connecting sleeve 3006 all are connected with check valve 3015, second support frame 3005 is installed at the top of first piston 3004, just second support frame 3005 contacts with autoclave body 100, connecting block 3008 is installed at the top of second fixing base 3001, the top of connecting block 3008 is connected with bracing piece 3009 through the connecting axle, and the top of bracing piece 3009 is connected with depression bar 3010 through the pivot, be connected with the round pin axle between depression bar 3010 and the second piston 3007, through the restriction to the installation direction of a pair of check valve 3015, when mentioning second piston 3007, hydraulic oil in the oil storage tank 3003 will flow into in second connecting sleeve 3006 through first pipe 3014 under the effect of atmospheric pressure, when pushing down second piston 3007, the pressure that applies second piston 3007 can transmit for first piston 3004 through hydraulic oil to make the pressure that second piston 3007 received be unanimous with the pressure that first piston 3004 received, according to the pressure formula, when the pressures are consistent, the pressure is in direct proportion to the stressed area, so that the pressure ratio of the first piston 3004 to the second piston 3007 is the area ratio of the bottom areas of the first piston 3004 and the second piston 3007, and the bottom area of the first piston 3004 is larger than the bottom area of the second piston 3007, so that the pressure borne by the first piston 3004 is larger than the pressure borne by the second piston 3007, and the purpose of saving labor can be achieved, and the purpose of improving one end of the autoclave body 100 can be achieved.

Wherein, the installation cavity has been seted up to one side of connecting seat 3002, and the internally mounted of installation cavity has hydraulic control check valve 3012, advances oil pipe 3016 and goes out oil pipe 3018, the both ends that advance oil pipe 3016 are connected with hydraulic control check valve 3012's input, first connecting sleeve 3017 respectively, the both ends that go out oil pipe 3018 are connected with hydraulic control check valve 3012's output, oil storage tank 3003 respectively, through hydraulic control check valve 3012's use, after opening hydraulic control check valve 3012, in hydraulic oil in the second piston 3017 will get back to oil storage tank 3003 through advancing oil pipe 3016 and play oil pipe 3018 for first piston 3004 no longer receives the support of hydraulic oil, so that it resets.

The output end of the check valve connected to the first conduit 3014 is close to the second connection sleeve 3006, and the input end of the check valve connected to the second conduit 3013 is close to the second connection sleeve 3006.

The interior of the pressing rod 3010 is engaged with a threaded rod 3011, one end of the threaded rod 3011 is connected with a pressing plate, the length of the power arm can be changed by rotating the threaded rod 3011, and the effect of saving power is further achieved.

The first supporting mechanism 200 includes a first fixing seat 2001, a first supporting frame 2002 is installed on the top of the first fixing seat 2001, and the top of the first supporting frame 2002 contacts with the outer side of the autoclave body 100.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the product is used, firstly, whether the connection part of the product is fastened is detected, the product is placed at a specified position after the product is ensured to be intact, through the limitation on the installation direction of the pair of check valves 3015, when the second piston 3007 is lifted, hydraulic oil in the oil tank 3003 flows into the second connecting sleeve 3006 through the first conduit 3014 under the action of air pressure, when the second piston 3007 is pressed down, pressure applied to the second piston 3007 is transferred to the first piston 3004 through hydraulic oil, the pressure applied to the second piston 3007 is consistent with the pressure applied to the first piston 3004, and according to a pressure formula, when the pressure is consistent, the pressure is in direct proportion to the stressed area, so that the pressure ratio of the first piston 3004 to the second piston 3007 is the area ratio of the bottom surfaces of the first piston 3004 to the second piston 3007, and the bottom surface area of the first piston 3004 is larger than that of the second piston 3007, so that the pressure applied to the first piston 3004 is larger than that of the second piston 3007, therefore, the purpose of saving labor can be achieved, and the bottom surface of the support frame 100 can be connected together by a hot-pressing method for improving the pressure of the second support frame 3005 and the hot-pressing can be achieved.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an autoclave convenient to erect which characterized in that: including autoclave body (100), first supporting mechanism (200) and second supporting mechanism (300) are installed to the bottom side of autoclave body (100), second supporting mechanism (300) include second fixing base (3001), connecting seat (3002) are installed at the top of second fixing base (3001), oil storage tank (3003) and second adapter sleeve (3006) are installed at the top of connecting seat (3002), the internally mounted of oil storage tank (3003) has first adapter sleeve (3017), just the inside difference sliding connection of first adapter sleeve (3017) and second adapter sleeve (3006) has first piston (3004) and second piston (3007), the internally mounted of connecting seat (3002) has first pipe (3014) and second pipe (3013), just the both ends of first pipe (3014) are connected with oil storage tank (3003), second adapter sleeve (3006) respectively, the both ends of second pipe (3013) are connected with first adapter sleeve (3017), second adapter sleeve (3016) and second adapter sleeve (3015) respectively, the top of second adapter sleeve (3005) and the top of connecting seat (3005) is connected with the hot pressing valve body (3005) and the hot pressing block (3005) and the hot pressing body (3005) are connected, the top of connecting block (3008) is connected with bracing piece (3009) through the connecting axle, just the top of bracing piece (3009) is connected with depression bar (3010) through the pivot, be connected with the round pin axle between depression bar (3010) and second piston (3007).

2. An autoclave for ease of erection as defined in claim 1 wherein: the installation cavity has been seted up to one side of connecting seat (3002), and the internally mounted of installation cavity has liquid accuse check valve (3012), advances oil pipe (3016) and goes out oil pipe (3018), the both ends that advance oil pipe (3016) are connected with input, first connecting sleeve (3017) of liquid accuse check valve (3012) respectively, the both ends that go out oil pipe (3018) are connected with output, oil storage tank (3003) of liquid accuse check valve (3012) respectively.

3. An autoclave for ease of erection as defined in claim 1 wherein: the output end of the one-way valve connected with the first conduit (3014) is close to the second connecting sleeve (3006), and the input end of the one-way valve connected with the second conduit (3013) is close to the second connecting sleeve (3006).

4. An autoclave for ease of erection as defined in claim 1 wherein: a threaded rod (3011) is connected to the inner portion of the pressing rod (3010) in an occluded mode, and a pressing plate is connected to one end of the threaded rod (3011).

5. An autoclave for ease of erection as defined in claim 1 wherein: the first supporting mechanism (200) comprises a first fixed seat (2001), a first supporting frame (2002) is installed at the top of the first fixed seat (2001), and the top of the first supporting frame (2002) is in contact with the outer side of the autoclave body (100).