CN218856854U - Tool for mounting and dismounting hydraulic framework - Google Patents

Tool for mounting and dismounting hydraulic framework Download PDF

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CN218856854U
CN218856854U CN202223011774.3U CN202223011774U CN218856854U CN 218856854 U CN218856854 U CN 218856854U CN 202223011774 U CN202223011774 U CN 202223011774U CN 218856854 U CN218856854 U CN 218856854U
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hydraulic
tool
adapter
head
protective sleeve
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张天朋
田延举
徐禛
朱继箴
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Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
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Abstract

本申请提供了一种用于液压骨架安装和拆卸的工具,其特征在于,所述工具包括:组合式拧紧头,包括转接头以及设置在所述转接头上的一字头,所述一字头与所述液压骨架的一字槽匹配;保护套,所述保护套的一端套接在所述转接头上,另一端套接在所述液压骨架的外圆上,所述保护套用于限制所述组合式拧紧头的位置;本申请提供的工具自身,即具有结构简单、易于装配等特点,使用时,保护套起限位作用,可完全避免液压骨架安装或拆卸时的工具滑脱问题,从而解决了安装时的人员受伤或产品因划伤导致的密封失效而报废的问题。

Figure 202223011774

The present application provides a tool for installing and dismounting a hydraulic framework, which is characterized in that the tool includes: a combined tightening head, including an adapter and a slotted head arranged on the adapter, the slotted head The head is matched with the slot of the hydraulic framework; a protective sleeve, one end of the protective sleeve is sleeved on the adapter, and the other end is sleeved on the outer circle of the hydraulic framework, and the protective sleeve is used to limit The position of the combined tightening head; the tool itself provided by the application has the characteristics of simple structure and easy assembly. When in use, the protective cover acts as a limiter, which can completely avoid the problem of tool slippage when the hydraulic framework is installed or disassembled. Therefore, the problem of personnel being injured during installation or the product being scrapped due to seal failure caused by scratches is solved.

Figure 202223011774

Description

一种用于液压骨架安装和拆卸的工具A tool for installation and removal of hydraulic skeleton

技术领域technical field

本申请属于装配工具技术领域,具体涉及一种用于液压骨架安装和拆卸的工具。The application belongs to the technical field of assembly tools, and in particular relates to a tool for installing and dismounting a hydraulic framework.

背景技术Background technique

液压骨架作为电磁阀的一个重要零件,安装于电磁阀阀体的密封端面2处(见图1)。液压骨架3与电磁阀阀体1为螺纹连接,传统方式安装或拆卸时,通过拧紧头卡住液压骨架上的一字槽,然后将两者拧紧或松开。As an important part of the solenoid valve, the hydraulic skeleton is installed at 2 sealing end faces of the solenoid valve body (see Figure 1). The hydraulic framework 3 is threadedly connected to the solenoid valve body 1. When installing or dismounting in the traditional way, the slot on the hydraulic framework is clamped by the tightening head, and then the two are tightened or loosened.

因为液压骨架内部中空导致拧紧头与液压骨架的接触面积小、液压骨架与电磁阀阀体之间的拧紧力矩较大,所以安装或拆卸液压骨架时极容易造成工具滑脱,从而划伤操作者的手或电磁阀阀体的密封端面,造成人员受伤或产品因密封失效而报废。Because the hydraulic frame is hollow inside, the contact area between the tightening head and the hydraulic frame is small, and the tightening torque between the hydraulic frame and the solenoid valve body is large, so it is very easy to cause the tool to slip when installing or removing the hydraulic frame, thereby scratching the operator's Hand or the sealing end face of the solenoid valve body, causing personal injury or product scrapping due to sealing failure.

因此,为解决这些问题,故设计该安装和拆卸液压骨架的工具。Therefore, in order to solve these problems, the tool for installing and removing the hydraulic frame is designed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述技术问题,本申请提供了一种用于液压骨架安装和拆卸的工具,所述工具包括:Aiming at the above technical problems, the present application provides a tool for installing and dismounting a hydraulic framework, the tool comprising:

组合式拧紧头,包括转接头以及设置在所述转接头上的一字头,所述一字头与所述液压骨架的一字槽匹配;A combined tightening head, including an adapter and a slotted head arranged on the adapter, the slotted head matches the slot of the hydraulic frame;

保护套,所述保护套的一端套接在所述转接头上,另一端套接在所述液压骨架的外圆上,所述保护套用于限制所述组合式拧紧头的位置。A protective sleeve, one end of the protective sleeve is sleeved on the adapter, and the other end is sleeved on the outer circle of the hydraulic frame, the protective sleeve is used to limit the position of the combined tightening head.

优选地,所述转接头与所述一字头通过过盈配合连接。Preferably, the adapter is connected to the slotted head through an interference fit.

优选地,所述转接头与所述保护套通过螺纹连接;其中,所述转接头的一端设置有螺纹,另一端设置有夹持部或把持部。Preferably, the adapter is threadedly connected to the protective sleeve; wherein, one end of the adapter is provided with a thread, and the other end is provided with a clamping portion or a holding portion.

优选地,所述保护套包括:Preferably, the protective cover includes:

螺纹孔,用于连接所述转接头的一端;a threaded hole for connecting one end of the adapter;

内孔,与所述螺纹孔连通,所述内孔能够套接在所述液压骨架的外圆上。The inner hole communicates with the threaded hole, and the inner hole can be sleeved on the outer circle of the hydraulic skeleton.

优选地,所述保护套采用非金属材料制成。Preferably, the protective cover is made of non-metallic material.

优选地,所述保护套采用聚四氟乙烯或有机玻璃制成。Preferably, the protective sheath is made of polytetrafluoroethylene or plexiglass.

本申请的有益技术效果:Beneficial technical effect of the application:

本申请提供的工具自身即具有结构简单、易于装配等特点,使用时,保护套起限位作用,可完全避免液压骨架安装或拆卸时的工具滑脱问题,从而解决了安装时的人员受伤或产品因划伤导致的密封失效而报废的问题;此外,组合式的拧紧头可以提高使用次数,降低整个拧紧头的使用费用。The tool itself provided by this application has the characteristics of simple structure and easy assembly. When in use, the protective cover acts as a limiter, which can completely avoid the problem of tool slippage during installation or disassembly of the hydraulic skeleton, thereby solving the problem of personnel injury or product failure during installation. The problem of scrapping due to seal failure caused by scratches; in addition, the combined tightening head can increase the number of uses and reduce the use cost of the entire tightening head.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请实施例提供的液压骨架安装示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hydraulic framework provided by the embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施例提供的一种用于液压骨架安装和拆卸的工具的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a tool for installing and dismounting a hydraulic framework provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施例提供的液压骨架安装或拆卸过程示意图一;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation or disassembly process of the hydraulic framework provided by the embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施例提供的液压骨架安装或拆卸过程示意图二;Figure 4 is a second schematic diagram of the hydraulic framework installation or disassembly process provided by the embodiment of the present application;

其中:1-电磁阀阀体;2-电磁阀阀体的密封端面;3-液压骨架;4-转接头;5-一字头;6-保护套。Among them: 1- solenoid valve body; 2- sealing end face of solenoid valve body; 3- hydraulic skeleton; 4- adapter;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1-4,本申请的目的是要解决在电磁阀上安装或拆卸液压骨架时,安装工具极容易滑脱,从而划伤操作者的手或电磁阀阀体的密封端面的问题。Please refer to Figures 1-4. The purpose of this application is to solve the problem that when installing or removing the hydraulic framework on the solenoid valve, the installation tool is very easy to slip, thereby scratching the operator's hand or the sealing end surface of the solenoid valve body.

在本申请实施例中,本申请在转接头4与一字头5组成的拧紧头上增加了保护套6。保护套6的内径略大于液压骨架外径,在安装或拆卸液压骨架时,可方便的套装在液压骨架上,起到限位的作用,这样可完全避免液压骨架安装或拆卸时的工具滑脱问题,从而解决了安装时的人员受伤或产品因划伤导致的密封失效而报废的问题。In the embodiment of the present application, the present application adds a protective cover 6 to the tightening head composed of the adapter 4 and the slotted head 5 . The inner diameter of the protective sleeve 6 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the hydraulic skeleton. When installing or disassembling the hydraulic skeleton, it can be conveniently set on the hydraulic skeleton to play a role in limiting the position. This can completely avoid the problem of tool slippage when the hydraulic skeleton is installed or removed. , so as to solve the problem of personnel being injured during installation or the product being scrapped due to seal failure caused by scratches.

其中,保护套6通过螺纹与拧紧头组合装配在一起,而非整个工具整体加工出来,这样极大的降低了加工难度,节省了加工费用。Wherein, the protective sleeve 6 is assembled together with the screw thread and the tightening head, rather than the whole tool being processed as a whole, which greatly reduces the processing difficulty and saves the processing cost.

其中,保护套6的材料使用聚四氟乙烯或有机玻璃等材质较软的非金属材料,避免了保护套6与液压骨架3接触时,对液压骨架3造成损伤。Wherein, the material of the protective cover 6 is soft non-metallic material such as polytetrafluoroethylene or plexiglass, which avoids damage to the hydraulic framework 3 when the protective cover 6 is in contact with the hydraulic framework 3 .

其中,将一体式拧紧头变为组合式拧紧头,该结构包含2部分——转接头4和一字头5,两者经过盈配合装配在一起。组合式结构使得该拧紧头中的一字头5(易损件)经多次使用而变形或破损后,非常易于更换,延长了整个拧紧头的全周期使用寿命。Among them, the integrated tightening head is changed into a combined tightening head, and the structure includes two parts-the adapter 4 and the slotted head 5, which are assembled together through interference fit. The combined structure makes it very easy to replace the slotted head 5 (wearing part) in the tightening head after being deformed or damaged after repeated use, prolonging the full-cycle service life of the entire tightening head.

其中,一字头5可以有不同的规格尺寸,与转接头4组合成拧紧头后,可以适应不同规格尺寸的液压骨架安装要求。Among them, the flat head 5 can have different specifications and sizes, and after being combined with the adapter 4 to form a tightening head, it can adapt to the installation requirements of hydraulic frameworks of different specifications and sizes.

其中,一字头5的材料可选择Cr12MoV、65Mn等强度较高的弹簧钢,以提高其使用次数,转接头4的材料选用2Cr13、0Cr18Ni9等普通的不锈钢以降低整个拧紧头的材料费用。Among them, the material of the inset 5 can be selected from spring steel with high strength such as Cr12MoV and 65Mn to increase the number of times of use, and the material of the adapter 4 can be selected from ordinary stainless steel such as 2Cr13 and 0Cr18Ni9 to reduce the material cost of the entire tightening head.

本申请自身即具有结构简单、易于装配等特点;使用时,保护套6起限位作用,可完全避免液压骨架安装或拆卸时的工具滑脱问题,从而解决了安装时的人员受伤或产品因划伤导致的密封失效而报废的问题;组合式的拧紧头可以提高使用次数,降低整个拧紧头的使用费用。The application itself has the characteristics of simple structure and easy assembly; when in use, the protective cover 6 acts as a limiter, which can completely avoid the problem of tool slippage during installation or disassembly of the hydraulic skeleton, thereby solving the problem of personnel injury during installation or product damage due to scratches. The problem of scrapping due to seal failure caused by injury; the combined tightening head can increase the number of times of use and reduce the use cost of the entire tightening head.

在本申请其他实施例中,利用本技术方案,设计制作用于安装和拆卸液压骨架的工具。转接头4通过过盈配合与一字头5形成拧紧头。拧紧头与保护套6通过螺纹连接形成安装和拆卸液压骨架的工具。In other embodiments of the present application, the technical solution is used to design and manufacture a tool for installing and dismounting the hydraulic framework. The adapter 4 forms a tightening head with the slotted head 5 through interference fit. The tightening head and the protective sleeve 6 are threaded to form a tool for installing and dismounting the hydraulic framework.

进一步的,转接头4的材料选用2Cr13、0Cr18Ni9等不锈钢,一字头5的材料选用Cr12MoV、65Mn等弹簧钢,保护套6的材料选用聚四氟乙烯或有机玻璃等非金属材料。Further, the material of the adapter 4 is made of stainless steel such as 2Cr13, 0Cr18Ni9, the material of the prefix 5 is made of spring steel such as Cr12MoV, 65Mn, and the material of the protective cover 6 is made of non-metallic materials such as polytetrafluoroethylene or plexiglass.

利用该工具安装或拆卸液压骨架的过程为:将保护套内孔套在液压骨架外圆,将工具安装在液压骨架上(图3);轻轻转动该工具,将拧紧头的一字头嵌入到液压骨架的一字槽中(图4);再次顺时针或逆时针转动工具,将液压骨架从电磁阀上拧紧或松开。The process of using this tool to install or disassemble the hydraulic frame is as follows: put the inner hole of the protective sleeve on the outer circle of the hydraulic frame, and install the tool on the hydraulic frame (Figure 3); turn the tool slightly, and insert the straight head of the tightening head into the slot of the hydraulic frame (Figure 4); turn the tool clockwise or counterclockwise again to tighten or loosen the hydraulic frame from the solenoid valve.

Claims (6)

1. A tool for hydraulic mount and dismount, said tool comprising:
the combined tightening head comprises an adapter and a straight head arranged on the adapter, and the straight head is matched with the straight groove of the hydraulic framework;
and one end of the protective sleeve is sleeved on the adapter, the other end of the protective sleeve is sleeved on the excircle of the hydraulic framework, and the protective sleeve is used for limiting the position of the combined tightening head.
2. The tool for mounting and dismounting a hydraulic skeleton according to claim 1, wherein the adapter is connected with the horizontal head through interference fit.
3. The tool for mounting and dismounting a hydraulic skeleton according to claim 2, wherein the adapter is in threaded connection with the protective sleeve; wherein, the one end of adapter is provided with the screw thread, and the other end is provided with clamping part or handle portion.
4. The tool for hydraulic mount and dismount of claim 3, wherein said protective sheath comprises:
the threaded hole is used for connecting one end of the adapter;
the hole, with the screw hole intercommunication, the hole can cup joint on the excircle of hydraulic skeleton.
5. The tool for mounting and dismounting a hydraulic skeleton according to claim 4, wherein the protective sleeve is made of a non-metal material.
6. A tool for the installation and removal of hydraulic frameworks according to claim 5, wherein said protective sheath is made of Teflon or plexiglass.
CN202223011774.3U 2022-11-11 2022-11-11 Tool for mounting and dismounting hydraulic framework Active CN218856854U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223011774.3U CN218856854U (en) 2022-11-11 2022-11-11 Tool for mounting and dismounting hydraulic framework

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223011774.3U CN218856854U (en) 2022-11-11 2022-11-11 Tool for mounting and dismounting hydraulic framework

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218856854U true CN218856854U (en) 2023-04-14

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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