CN218856242U - Fixing device for bevel angle processing of die steel - Google Patents
Fixing device for bevel angle processing of die steel Download PDFInfo
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- CN218856242U CN218856242U CN202223242877.0U CN202223242877U CN218856242U CN 218856242 U CN218856242 U CN 218856242U CN 202223242877 U CN202223242877 U CN 202223242877U CN 218856242 U CN218856242 U CN 218856242U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具钢技术领域,具体涉及一种模具钢斜角度加工用固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of die steel, in particular to a fixing device for die steel oblique angle processing.
背景技术Background technique
模具钢是用来制造冷冲模、热锻模、压铸模等模具的钢种。模具是机械制造、无线电仪表、电机、电器等工业部门中制造零件的主要加工工具。模具的质量直接影响着压力加工工艺的质量、产品的精度产量和生产成本,而模具的质量与使用寿命除了靠合理的结构设计和加工精度外,主要受模具材料和热处理的影响。Die steel is a type of steel used to make molds such as cold stamping dies, hot forging dies, and die-casting dies. Mold is the main processing tool for manufacturing parts in industrial sectors such as machinery manufacturing, radio instruments, motors, and electrical appliances. The quality of the mold directly affects the quality of the pressure processing process, the precision output of the product and the production cost, while the quality and service life of the mold are mainly affected by the mold material and heat treatment in addition to the reasonable structural design and processing accuracy.
模具钢生产完成后,通常为圆柱状或长方体或正方体等规整形状,后期根据客户要求,需要锯切成不同角度的斜面结构,由于模具钢的形状不一致,在对模具钢表面锯切时无法固定,同时无法精确的调节角度。现有设备中能够对模具钢固定并调节角度的机构较大,占地面积较广,成本较高。因此,需要提供一种结构简单、便于操作的固定装置,能够对模具钢进行固定,同时又能调节角度,便于模具钢的生产加工。After the die steel is produced, it is usually in a regular shape such as a cylinder, a cuboid or a cube. Later, according to customer requirements, it needs to be sawed and cut into inclined structures with different angles. Due to the inconsistent shape of the die steel, it cannot be fixed when sawing the surface of the die steel. , and the angle cannot be adjusted precisely. In the existing equipment, the mechanism capable of fixing and adjusting the angle of the mold steel is relatively large, occupies a large area, and has high cost. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fixing device with simple structure and easy operation, which can fix the mold steel and adjust the angle at the same time, so as to facilitate the production and processing of the mold steel.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种模具钢斜角度加工用固定装置,采用该固定装置能够调节模具钢的放置角度,便于对模具钢进行加工。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a fixing device for mold steel oblique angle processing, the fixing device can adjust the placement angle of the mold steel, and facilitate the processing of the mold steel.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种模具钢斜角度加工用固定装置,包括平台,所述平台的内部为空腔结构,且所述平台的表面设有一开口,所述开口的内侧设有放置模具钢的工作台,所述平台内设有能够驱动所述工作台转动的驱动组件;The technical scheme of the utility model is: a fixing device for mold steel oblique angle processing, including a platform, the inside of the platform is a cavity structure, and the surface of the platform is provided with an opening, and the inner side of the opening is provided with a A workbench of mold steel, the platform is provided with a drive assembly capable of driving the workbench to rotate;
所述工作台的四周设有多个夹持组件,多个所述夹持组件沿着工作台的轴向阵列式设置,所述驱动组件驱动所述工作台沿着开口的轴向转动,并带动多个所述夹持组件移动,以调节放置在夹持组件之间的模具钢角度。A plurality of clamping assemblies are arranged around the workbench, the plurality of clamping assemblies are arranged in an array along the axial direction of the workbench, the drive assembly drives the workbench to rotate along the axial direction of the opening, and Drive multiple clamping components to move to adjust the angle of the mold steel placed between the clamping components.
进一步的,所述开口与平台内部相连通。Further, the opening communicates with the inside of the platform.
进一步的,所述开口的外侧设有位于平台的圆形槽,所述夹持组件滑动连接于所述圆形槽。Further, the outer side of the opening is provided with a circular groove on the platform, and the clamping component is slidably connected to the circular groove.
进一步的,所述夹持组件包括气缸以及连接于所述气缸的夹板,所述气缸通过连接块于所述工作台固定连接,所述气缸还设有与所述圆形槽相互配合使用的滑块,所述滑块与圆形槽滑动连接。Further, the clamping assembly includes an air cylinder and a splint connected to the air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the workbench through a connecting block, and the air cylinder is also provided with a slide that cooperates with the circular groove. block, and the slide block is slidably connected with the circular groove.
进一步的,滑块的高度大于所述圆形槽的深度。Further, the height of the slider is greater than the depth of the circular groove.
进一步的,所述工作台设有一锥形槽。Further, the workbench is provided with a tapered groove.
进一步的,所述驱动组件包括齿轮和电机,所述齿轮的一端固定连接于所述工作台,所述齿轮的另一端转动连接于所述平台,所述齿轮与电机的输出端啮合。Further, the drive assembly includes a gear and a motor, one end of the gear is fixedly connected to the workbench, the other end of the gear is rotatably connected to the platform, and the gear meshes with the output end of the motor.
进一步的,所述齿轮的外径大于所述工作台的外径。Further, the outer diameter of the gear is larger than the outer diameter of the worktable.
进一步的,所述工作台与平台处于同一水平面。Further, the workbench is at the same level as the platform.
本实用新型的有益技术效果是:The beneficial technical effect of the utility model is:
1、工作台的表面设有一锥形槽,通过设置锥形槽能够将模具钢自动定位,保证模具钢放置在工作台上始终处于中心位置,便于夹持组件对模具钢固定。1. There is a tapered groove on the surface of the workbench. By setting the tapered groove, the mold steel can be automatically positioned to ensure that the mold steel is always placed in the center position on the workbench, which is convenient for clamping components to fix the mold steel.
2、工作台连接于齿轮,电机通过齿轮驱动工作台转动,并带动放置在夹具之间的模具钢移动,从而完成了模具钢的角度调整。2. The worktable is connected to the gear, and the motor drives the worktable to rotate through the gear, and drives the mold steel placed between the fixtures to move, thus completing the angle adjustment of the mold steel.
3、齿轮的外径大于工作台的外径,当齿轮和工作台同步转动时,齿轮转动较小行程,工作台转动较大行程,以便快速调节放置在工作台的模具钢角度。3. The outer diameter of the gear is larger than the outer diameter of the workbench. When the gear and the workbench rotate synchronously, the gear rotates a smaller stroke, and the workbench rotates a larger stroke, so as to quickly adjust the angle of the mold steel placed on the workbench.
4、滑块的高度大于圆形槽的深度,通过滑块和连接块相互配合使用,使得气缸保持水平放置,同时使得气缸的底部与平台之间存在间隙,避免移动过程中存在干涉。4. The height of the slider is greater than the depth of the circular groove. The slider and the connecting block are used together to keep the cylinder horizontally placed, and at the same time, there is a gap between the bottom of the cylinder and the platform to avoid interference during the movement.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with accompanying drawings. back.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的图3的A-A方向的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view along the A-A direction of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
附图标记为:The reference signs are:
100、平台;110、开口;120、圆形槽;200、夹持组件;210、夹板;211、缓冲垫;220、滑块;221、连接块;300、工作台;310、锥形槽;400、电机;410、齿轮。100, platform; 110, opening; 120, circular groove; 200, clamping assembly; 210, splint; 211, buffer pad; 220, slider; 221, connecting block; 300, workbench; 310, tapered groove; 400, motor; 410, gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述,以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。In order to be able to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the specific implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model , but not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of the application described herein.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于实施例记载的以及附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship recorded in the embodiment and shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the product of the utility model is used, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and Simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
如图1-图3所示,本实用新型具体涉及一种模具钢斜角度加工用固定装置,包括平台100,所述平台100的内部为空腔结构,且所述平台100的表面设有一开口110,所述开口110的内侧设有放置模具钢的工作台300,所述平台100内设有能够驱动所述工作台300转动的驱动组件;As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the utility model specifically relates to a kind of fixing device for mold steel oblique angle processing, including a
所述工作台300的四周设有多个夹持组件200,多个所述夹持组件200沿着工作台300的轴向阵列式设置,所述驱动组件驱动所述工作台300沿着开口110的轴向转动,并带动多个所述夹持组件200移动,以调节放置在夹持组件200之间的模具钢角度。A plurality of
需要说明的是,其中,驱动组件连接于平台100内部,工作台300的一端位于所述平台100内,工作台300的另一端位于开口110处,通过驱动组件驱动工作台300沿着开口110的轴向转动,以达到调节角度的目的。It should be noted that, wherein, the drive assembly is connected to the inside of the
另,开口110为圆形开口110,工作台300为配合开口110使用的圆形结构,夹持组件200沿着工作台300的轴向环形阵列于工作台300表面,并与工作台300固定连接,通过夹持组件200对放置在工作台300的模具钢进行夹持;当驱动组件驱动工作台300转动时,通过夹持组件200带动模具钢转动,以完成模具钢角度的调节。In addition, the
所述开口110与平台100内部相连通。The opening 110 communicates with the inside of the
所述开口110的外侧设有位于平台100的圆形槽120,所述夹持组件200滑动连接于所述圆形槽120,通过将夹持组件200与圆形槽120滑动连接,提高了夹持组件200转动的顺畅性,同时保证了夹持组件200的稳定性。The outer side of the
所述夹持组件200包括气缸以及连接于所述气缸的夹板210,所述气缸通过连接块221于所述工作台300固定连接,所述气缸还设有与所述圆形槽120相互配合使用的滑块220,所述滑块220与圆形槽120滑动连接。The
需要说明的是,夹板210的外侧连接有缓冲垫211,在夹板210对模具钢夹持固定时,通过设置缓冲垫211避免刚性接触从而对模具钢的表面造成损坏,同时能够更加稳固的对模具钢进行夹持固定。It should be noted that the outer side of the
滑块220的高度大于所述圆形槽120的深度,滑块220与连接块221相互配合使用,使得气缸在工作过程中始终保持水平设置,不会发生倾斜。The height of the
如图3和图4所示,所述工作台300设有一锥形槽310。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the
需要说明的是,锥形槽310为上开口110大,下开口110小的形状结构,模具钢为标准件,当将模具钢放置在锥形槽310内时,通过锥形槽310的内壁能够对模具钢自动定位,使得模具钢始终处于工作台300的中心位置,方便连接于工作台300的气缸对模具钢进行夹持固定,同时,模具钢在加工过程中位于工作台300上的位置不会发生变化。It should be noted that the tapered
只有当工作台300发生移动时,模具钢同步发生移动。Only when the
所述驱动组件包括齿轮410和电机400,所述齿轮410的一端固定连接于所述工作台300,所述齿轮410的另一端转动连接于所述平台100,所述齿轮410与电机400的输出端啮合。The drive assembly includes a
其中,齿轮410为外侧带有齿轮410的圆柱状结构,齿轮410的底部转动连接于平台100的内腔,齿轮410的顶端固定连接于工作台300,当齿轮410发生转动时能够带动工作台300同步发生转动。Wherein, the
电机400连接于平台100的内腔,且电机400的输出端与齿轮410的侧壁啮合,通过电机400驱动齿轮410转动,进而能够带动工作台300发生移动,以实现放置在工作台300上的模具钢角度调节。The
如图3和图4所示,所述齿轮410的外径大于所述工作台300的外径。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the outer diameter of the
需要说明的是,其中,工作过程中齿轮410与工作台300同步转动,当齿轮410的外径等于工作台300的外径时,齿轮410的转动行程与工作台300的转动行程相同;当齿轮410的外径小于工作台300的外径时,齿轮410的转动行程小于工作台300的转动行程,齿轮410需要转动较大行程才能使工作台300到达设定的角度,比较浪费时间,效率低下;当齿轮410的外径大于工作台300的外径时,齿轮410的转动行程大于工作台300的转动行程,齿轮410需要转动较小的行程就能够使工作台300到达设定的角度,节约了时间,提高了效率。It should be noted that, wherein, the
所述工作台300与平台100处于同一水平面,保证气缸水平放置,能够更好的对模具钢进行夹持固定。The
以上实施例,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制,本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改或可轻易想到变化,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改、变化或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型实施例技术方案的精神和范围,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above examples are only specific implementations of the present utility model, used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit it, and the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. After a detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, any person familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or can easily Changes are thought of, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model. within the scope of protection.
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