CN218855685U

CN218855685U - Punching device

Info

Publication number: CN218855685U
Application number: CN202223116851.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王廷友
Original assignee: Suzhou Jinshangbo Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Jinshangbo Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-23
Filing date: 2022-11-23
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching device, which comprises a mainboard and sliding plates arranged on the outer walls of two ends of the mainboard, wherein the inner walls of two ends of each sliding plate are provided with first sliding blocks, the outer walls of two ends of the mainboard are provided with first sliding chutes, the two first sliding blocks are respectively arranged in the two first sliding chutes in a sliding manner, a first threaded rod is rotatably inserted between the inner walls of two sides of one first sliding chute, one outer wall of one first sliding block is provided with a second threaded hole, and the first threaded rod is rotatably inserted in the second threaded hole through threads; the utility model discloses, when using, fixed the work piece, rotate first threaded rod, drive the diaphragm and slide, can drive the second motor and slide around, can adjust the front and back position of drill bit, rotate the second threaded rod, the thing board that puts is slided in the drive, can drive second motor horizontal slip, can adjust the position about of drill bit, through the cooperation of first threaded rod with the second threaded rod for the controllability of drill bit improves greatly, has improved its practicality.

Description

Punching device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hardware processing technology field specifically is a perforating device.

Background

Hardware processing, it becomes various parts according to drawing or sample processing with raw and other materials such as lathe, milling machine, drilling machine, polishing for iron material, copper material, aluminium material, etc. machinery, milling machine, hardware component occupies the important position in people's production life, can say that all be closely relevant with everyone's life, among the hardware processing, it is a comparatively important processing technology to punch, when punching, people often use perforating device to punch to the work piece.

Through retrieval, the punching device with the patent publication number of CN215358811U comprises a limiting plate provided with a limiting groove, and the shape of the limiting groove is matched with the shape of a film or a sheet to be punched. The film or the sheet to be punched is arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting groove can limit the film or the sheet to prevent the film or the sheet from moving randomly. And when the limiting groove is used for limiting, pressure cannot be applied to the surface of the membrane material or the sheet material, so that loss or deterioration of relevant performance of the membrane material or the sheet material under the action of the pressure can be avoided.

The above technical characteristics have the following disadvantages: when punching the work piece, the adjustability of the drill bit for punch is not high, and the position of the unable convenient adjustment drill bit is in order to change the position of punching, and punching of work piece often needs to be repeated and carries out a lot of in different positions, and current perforating device can't come the repetition through the position of adjusting the drill bit and punch, and the practicality is not high, consequently, needs to design a perforating device to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a perforating device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a punching device comprises a main board and sliding plates arranged on the outer walls of two ends of the main board, wherein first sliding blocks are arranged on the inner walls of two ends of each of the two sliding plates, first sliding grooves are formed in the outer walls of two ends of the main board, and the two first sliding blocks are respectively installed in the two first sliding grooves in a sliding mode;

a first threaded rod is inserted between the inner walls of two sides of one of the first sliding grooves in a rotating mode, a second threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of one of the first sliding blocks, the first threaded rod is inserted into the second threaded hole in a rotating mode through threads, drilling mechanisms used for drilling a workpiece are arranged on the outer walls of the tops of the two sliding plates, and translation mechanisms used for moving left and right are arranged on the tops of the two sliding plates.

Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes two risers, and the top outer wall of one of them slide is provided with two slide bars, one of them riser slides and cup joints between the circumference outer wall of two slide bars, the top outer wall of another slide rotates and pegs graft and has the third threaded rod, the circumference outer wall at the third threaded rod is cup jointed in the slip of another riser, the top outer wall of another riser is provided with first motor, the output shaft one end and the third threaded rod fixed connection of first motor, be provided with the diaphragm between the both ends inner wall of two risers, the top outer wall of diaphragm is opened there is the second spout, slidable mounting has the thing board of putting between the both sides inner wall of second spout, the circumference inner wall of putting the thing board is provided with the second motor, the output shaft one end of second motor is provided with the drill bit.

Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the second sliding groove, a first threaded hole is formed between the outer walls of the two ends of the object placing plate, and the second threaded rod is rotatably inserted into the first threaded hole.

Preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the drill is provided with a plurality of fan blades.

Preferably, a second spring is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the bottom of the object placing plate and the outer wall of the top of the second motor.

Preferably, the top outer wall slidable mounting of mainboard has two splint, and the top outer wall of mainboard opens and has two third spouts, and the bottom outer wall of two splint all is provided with two second sliders, and four second sliders are slidable mounting respectively in two third spouts, and the equal fixed mounting of one side outer wall of four second sliders has first spring, four first springs respectively with two third spout fixed connection, and one side outer wall of two splint all is provided with the handle.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side of each of the two clamping plates opposite to each other is provided with a plurality of anti-slip pads, and the anti-slip pads are made of rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in, when using, with the work piece fixed, rotate first threaded rod, drive one of them first slider slip, drive two slides and slide, and then drive two risers and slide, drive the diaphragm and slide, can drive the second motor and slide from top to bottom, can adjust the upper and lower position of drill bit, rotate the second threaded rod, drive and put the thing board and slide from side to side, can drive the second motor and slide from front to back, can adjust the front and back position of drill bit, through the cooperation of first threaded rod and second threaded rod, make the controllability of drill bit improve greatly, improved its practicality;

in the utility model, when in use, the second motor is started to drive the drill bit to rotate, the first motor is started at the moment to drive the third threaded rod to rotate, and then the two vertical plates are driven to slide downwards, so that the drill bit can be driven to be close to a workpiece to punch the workpiece;

the utility model discloses in, when using, through the slipmat that sets up, frictional force between multiplicable two splint and the work piece prevents that the displacement from appearing in the in-process work piece of punching from causing the hole site skew.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a punching apparatus.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second motor of the punching device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sliding block of the punching device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a clamping plate structure of the punching device.

In the figure: 1. a main board; 2. a first chute; 3. a first threaded rod; 4. a slide plate; 5. a slide bar; 6. a vertical plate; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a second chute; 9. a second threaded rod; 10. a storage plate; 11. a first motor; 12. a third threaded rod; 13. a third chute; 14. a first spring; 15. a splint; 16. a second motor; 17. a drill bit; 18. a fan blade; 19. a second spring; 20. a first threaded hole; 21. a first slider; 22. a second threaded hole; 23. a second slider; 24. a non-slip mat; 25. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a punching device includes a main board 1 and sliding plates 4 disposed on outer walls of two ends of the main board 1, wherein inner walls of two ends of the two sliding plates 4 are respectively provided with first sliding blocks 21, outer walls of two ends of the main board 1 are respectively provided with first sliding grooves 2, and the two first sliding blocks 21 are respectively slidably mounted in the two first sliding grooves 2;

the inner walls of two sides of one of the first sliding grooves 2 are rotatably inserted with a first threaded rod 3, one outer wall of one side of one of the first sliding blocks 21 is provided with a second threaded hole 22, the first threaded rod 3 is rotatably inserted in the second threaded hole 22 through threads, the outer walls of the tops of the two sliding plates 4 are provided with drilling mechanisms for drilling a workpiece, the tops of the two sliding plates 4 are provided with translation mechanisms for moving left and right, when the drill bit is used, the workpiece is fixed, the first threaded rod 3 is rotated to drive one of the first sliding blocks 21 to slide, the two sliding plates 4 are driven to slide, and further the two vertical plates 6 are driven to slide, the transverse plate 7 is driven to slide, namely the second motor 16 can be driven to slide back and forth, the front and back upper and lower positions of the drill bit 17 can be adjusted, the second threaded rod 9 is rotated to drive the object placing plate 10 to slide left and right, namely the second motor 16 to slide left and right, the left and right positions of the drill bit 17 can be adjusted, and right positions of the drill bit 17 are greatly improved, and practicability of the drill bit is improved.

Wherein, the drilling mechanism includes two risers 6, and the top outer wall of one of them slide 4 is provided with two slide bars 5, one of them riser 6 slides and cup joints between the circumference outer wall of two slide bars 5, the top outer wall of another slide 4 rotates and pegs graft and has third threaded rod 12, another riser 6 slides and cup joints the circumference outer wall at third threaded rod 12, the top outer wall of another riser 6 is provided with first motor 11, the output shaft one end and the third threaded rod 12 fixed connection of first motor 11, be provided with diaphragm 7 between the both ends inner wall of two risers 6, the top outer wall of diaphragm 7 is opened has second spout 8, slidable mounting has between the both sides inner wall of second spout 8 and puts thing board 10, the circumference inner wall of putting thing board 10 is provided with second motor 16, the output shaft one end of second motor 16 is provided with drill bit 17, when using, start second motor 16, drive drill bit 17 rotates, start first motor 11 this moment, drive third threaded rod 12 and rotate, and then drive two risers 6 and slide downwards, can drive drill bit 17 and be close to the work piece and carry out the punching to it.

Wherein, translation mechanism includes second threaded rod 9, and second threaded rod 9 rotates to be installed between the both ends inner wall of second spout 8, and it has first screw hole 20 to open between the both ends outer wall of putting thing board 10, and second threaded rod 9 rotates to peg graft in first screw hole 20, and when using, through the second threaded rod 9 that sets up, the accessible rotates second threaded rod 9 and drives and put thing board 10 and slide, and then adjusts the position about drill bit 17.

Wherein, the circumference outer wall of drill bit 17 is provided with a plurality of flabellums 18, and when using, through the flabellum 18 that sets up, can drive a plurality of flabellums 18 and rotate in drill bit 17 pivoted, blow to the workpiece surface, the piece blowing that produces when punching to play certain cooling effect, improved its practicality.

Wherein, fixed mounting has second spring 19 between the bottom inner wall of putting thing board 10 and the top outer wall of second motor 16, when using, through the second spring 19 that sets up, can cushion the pressure between the work piece that drill bit 17 and hardness are higher, prevents that too high in time punching of hardness from causing the damage to drill bit 17.

Wherein, the top outer wall slidable mounting of mainboard 1 has two splint 15, and the top outer wall of mainboard 1 is opened there are two third spouts 13, the bottom outer wall of two splint 15 all is provided with two second sliders 23, four second sliders 23 are slidable mounting respectively in two third spouts 13, the equal fixed mounting of one side outer wall of four second sliders 23 has first spring 14, four first springs 14 respectively with two third spouts 13 fixed connection, one side outer wall of two splint 15 all is provided with handle 25, when using, stimulate two handles 25, drive two splint 15 and keep away from each other, compress four first springs 14, then put into the work piece between two splint 15, loosen two handle 25, four first springs 14 release, drive two splint 15 and be close to each other, can the centre gripping work piece.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, it is different from embodiment 1 in that a plurality of anti-slip pads 24 are disposed on inner walls of opposite sides of the two clamping plates 15, and the anti-slip pads 24 are made of rubber, so that when the punching tool is used, friction between the two clamping plates 15 and a workpiece can be increased by the arranged anti-slip pads 24, and hole position deviation caused by displacement of the workpiece in the punching process can be prevented.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perforating device, includes mainboard (1) and slide (4) of setting at mainboard (1) both ends outer wall, its characterized in that: the inner walls of the two ends of the two sliding plates (4) are respectively provided with a first sliding block (21), the outer walls of the two ends of the main plate (1) are respectively provided with a first sliding chute (2), and the two first sliding blocks (21) are respectively arranged in the two first sliding chutes (2) in a sliding manner;

one of them rotate between the both sides inner wall of first spout (2) and peg graft and have first threaded rod (3), and one side outer wall of one of them first slider (21) is opened has second screw hole (22), and first threaded rod (3) are pegged graft in second screw hole (22) through the screw rotation, and the top outer wall of two slides (4) is provided with the drilling mechanism that is used for driling the work piece, and the top of two slides (4) is provided with the translation mechanism that is used for moving about.

2. A punch assembly as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the drilling mechanism comprises two vertical plates (6), two sliding rods (5) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of one sliding plate (4), one vertical plate (6) is sleeved between the outer walls of the circumferences of the two sliding rods (5) in a sliding mode, a third threaded rod (12) is inserted into the outer wall of the top of the other sliding plate (4) in a rotating mode, the other vertical plate (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the third threaded rod (12) in a sliding mode, a first motor (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the other vertical plate (6), one end of an output shaft of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with the third threaded rod (12), a transverse plate (7) is arranged between the inner walls of the two ends of the two vertical plates (6), a second sliding groove (8) is formed in the outer wall of the top of the transverse plate (7), an object placing plate (10) is installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the second sliding groove (8), a second motor (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the circumference of the object placing plate (10), and one end of the output shaft of a drill bit (17) is arranged.

3. The punching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the translation mechanism comprises a second threaded rod (9), the second threaded rod (9) is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the second sliding groove (8), a first threaded hole (20) is formed between the outer walls of the two ends of the object placing plate (10), and the second threaded rod (9) is rotatably inserted into the first threaded hole (20).

4. A punch device according to any one of claims 2 to 3, wherein: the circumference outer wall of drill bit (17) is provided with a plurality of flabellums (18).

5. The punch device of claim 4, wherein: and a second spring (19) is fixedly arranged between the inner wall of the bottom of the object placing plate (10) and the outer wall of the top of the second motor (16).

6. A punch assembly as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including mainboard (1), the top outer wall slidable mounting of mainboard (1) has two splint (15), and the top outer wall of mainboard (1) is opened there are two third spout (13), the bottom outer wall of two splint (15) all is provided with two second slider (23), four second slider (23) are slidable mounting respectively in two third spout (13), the equal fixed mounting of one side outer wall of four second sliders (23) has first spring (14), four first spring (14) respectively with two third spout (13) fixed connection, one side outer wall of two splint (15) all is provided with handle (25).

7. The punch device of claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of one side of each of the two clamping plates (15) opposite to each other is provided with a plurality of anti-slip pads (24), and the anti-slip pads (24) are made of rubber.