CN218855515U - Inner hexagonal bolt forging die - Google Patents

Inner hexagonal bolt forging die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218855515U
CN218855515U CN202223154121.0U CN202223154121U CN218855515U CN 218855515 U CN218855515 U CN 218855515U CN 202223154121 U CN202223154121 U CN 202223154121U CN 218855515 U CN218855515 U CN 218855515U
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Prior art keywords
hexagonal
bolt
punch
recess
die
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CN202223154121.0U
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张文文
黄蓓
席春雨
刘珂妮
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Shaanxi Hongyuan Aviation Forging Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Hongyuan Aviation Forging Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the forging field, concretely relates to interior hexagonal bolt forging mould. The method comprises the following steps: punch (1), bed die (2), hexagonal insert (3), wherein, the die cavity of bed die (2) includes bolt pole portion chamber, bolt head chamber and drift guide way in proper order, and the head of punch (1) is provided with the recess, and the hexagonal insert (3) includes fixed part and hexagonal extrusion portion, and the fixed part that the hexagonal was inserted (3) is fixed in the recess, and the hexagonal extrusion portion that the hexagonal was inserted (3) is used for extruding the bolt head and forms interior hexagonal structure. The whole die repairing time is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost of the inner hexagonal bolt forging piece is reduced.

Description

Inner hexagonal bolt forging die
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the forging field, concretely relates to interior hexagonal bolt forging mould.
Background
As is well known, bolt forgings on airplanes belong to important parts and are fasteners, and play an important role in the whole service process of airplanes. However, one bolt belongs to an internal hexagonal bolt, and the bolt is formed by backward extrusion of a punch during forging, so that the punch is seriously worn in the forging process due to various unfavorable reasons of materials, the punch needs to be frequently replaced, inconvenience is brought to production, and cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is that: the die for the inner hexagonal bolt forge piece is provided, when the inner hexagonal bolt is forged, the abrasion part of the punch can be changed rapidly, the precision of the forge piece is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the production cost of the forge piece is saved.
The technical scheme is as follows:
an internal hexagonal bolt forging die, comprising: punch 1, bed die 2, hexagonal insert 3, wherein, the die cavity of bed die 2 includes bolt pole portion chamber, bolt head chamber and drift guide way in proper order, and the head of punch 1 is provided with the recess, and the hexagonal insert 3 includes fixed part and hexagonal extrusion portion, and the fixed part that the hexagonal was inserted 3 is fixed in the recess, and the hexagonal extrusion portion that the hexagonal was inserted 3 is used for extruding the bolt head and forms interior hexagonal structure.
Further, the side wall of the groove of the punch 1 is provided with a mounting through hole, and the wedge 4 is placed in the mounting through hole to fix the fixing part of the hexagonal insert 3 with the groove.
Further, the shank of the punch 1 is provided with a through hole communicating with the recess for separating the hexagonal insert 3 from the punch 1.
Further, the outside of the stem portion of the punch 1 is provided with a first recess.
Further, the inside wall of drift guide way is provided with the collecting vat for collect the cinder that forges the production.
Further, the lower part of the female die 2 is provided with a second concave part which is communicated with the rod part cavity of the bolt so as to facilitate clamping of the bolt.
The utility model has the advantages that: the overall die repairing time is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost of the inner hexagonal bolt forge piece is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of an internal hexagonal bolt forging die of the present invention;
figure 2 is the utility model discloses an axonometric drawing of interior hexagonal bolt forging drift
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an internal hexagonal bolt forging punch;
the punch comprises a punch 1, a die 2, a hexagonal insert 3 and a wedge 4.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a new modified device, it changes rapidly after the drift wearing and tearing forging backward extrusion in-process, makes it reach the accurate requirement of forging, has practiced thrift forging manufacturing cost simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an internal hexagonal bolt forging die comprises: punch 1, bed die 2, hexagonal insert 3, wherein, the die cavity of bed die 2 includes bolt pole portion chamber, bolt head chamber and drift guide way in proper order, and the head of punch 1 is provided with the recess, and the hexagonal insert 3 includes fixed part and hexagonal extrusion portion, and the fixed part that the hexagonal was inserted 3 is fixed in the recess, and the hexagonal extrusion portion that the hexagonal was inserted 3 is used for extruding the bolt head and forms interior hexagonal structure.
Further, the side wall of the groove of the punch 1 is provided with an installation through hole, and the wedge 4 is placed in the installation through hole to fix the fixing part of the hexagonal insert 3 with the groove.
Further, the shank of the punch 1 is provided with a through hole communicating with the recess for separating the hexagonal insert 3 from the punch 1.
Further, a first recess is provided outside the stem portion of the punch 1.
Further, the inside wall of drift guide way is provided with the collecting vat for collect the cinder that forges the production.
Further, the lower part of the female die 2 is provided with a second concave part which is communicated with the rod part cavity of the bolt so as to facilitate clamping of the bolt.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1: inner hexagonal bolt forging material: 40CrNiMoA, and the blanking specification is as follows:
Figure BDA0003965671600000031
quantity: 400 pieces.
The die forging adopts 1-fire two-step turning forging, the die forging equipment adopts a 6300KN horizontal forging machine, and 200 pieces of inner hexagonal bolt forge pieces are produced, and then the lower hexagonal head insert blocks are detached.
Step one, placing a hexagonal head insert in a corresponding position of a punch.
And step two, placing the wedge in a corresponding position of the punch.
And step three, tightening the wedge by using a ram to enable the square head insert, the wedge and the punch to be tightly matched together.
The size of the 400 inner hexagonal bolt forgings produced by the scheme completely meets the requirements of drawings.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an interior hexagonal bolt forging mould which characterized in that includes: drift (1), bed die (2), hexagonal insert (3), wherein, the die cavity of bed die (2) includes bolt pole portion chamber, bolt head chamber and drift guide way in proper order, and the head of drift (1) is provided with the recess, and the hexagonal insert (3) includes fixed part and hexagonal extrusion portion, and the fixed part of hexagonal insert (3) is fixed in the recess, and the hexagonal extrusion portion that the hexagonal insert (3) was used for extruding the bolt head formation interior hexagonal structure.
2. The die according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the recess of the punch (1) is provided with a mounting through hole, and a wedge (4) is placed in the mounting through hole to fix the fixing portion of the hexagonal insert (3) with the recess.
3. Mould according to claim 1, characterized in that the shank of the punch (1) is provided with a through hole communicating with said recess for separating the hexagonal insert (3) from the punch (1).
4. Mould according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside of the stem of the punch (1) is provided with a first recess.
5. The die of claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the punch guide groove is provided with a collecting groove for collecting scale produced by forging.
6. Mould according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower part of the female mould (2) is provided with a second recess which communicates with the cavity of the shank of the bolt to facilitate the gripping of the bolt.
CN202223154121.0U 2022-11-27 2022-11-27 Inner hexagonal bolt forging die Active CN218855515U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223154121.0U CN218855515U (en) 2022-11-27 2022-11-27 Inner hexagonal bolt forging die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223154121.0U CN218855515U (en) 2022-11-27 2022-11-27 Inner hexagonal bolt forging die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218855515U true CN218855515U (en) 2023-04-14

Family

ID=87364069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223154121.0U Active CN218855515U (en) 2022-11-27 2022-11-27 Inner hexagonal bolt forging die

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218855515U (en)

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