CN218854970U

CN218854970U - Plastic mud washing device for recycling lead-acid storage battery

Info

Publication number: CN218854970U
Application number: CN202222827874.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王玮; 钱方方; 纪翠花; 王迪; 李振; 刘飞; 韩飞飞
Original assignee: Tianneng Group Puyang Renewable Resource Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianneng Group Puyang Renewable Resource Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-26
Filing date: 2022-10-26
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lead acid battery retrieves technical field, concretely relates to lead acid battery retrieves and washes mud device with plastics. The plastic cleaning device comprises a box body, wherein a floating plastic cleaning device is arranged in the upper end of the box body, a bottom-sinking plastic cleaning device is arranged in the lower end of the box body, a discharging pipe is fixed on the box body between the floating plastic cleaning device and the bottom-sinking plastic cleaning device, a flushing device is arranged below the outlet end of the discharging pipe and communicated with a filter press, and the liquid discharging end of the filter press is communicated with the box body. The utility model discloses, through setting up showy plastics belt cleaning device, to the filling washing liquid back in the box, glue and cover the little recovery plastics of plumbous and can float on the washing liquid level, utilize to float plastics belt cleaning device and stir the washing to the recovery plastics that floats on the washing liquid, carry out abluent in-process to the recovery plastics that floats on the washing liquid level, the load of motor is little, and the power consumption is low.

Description

Plastic mud washing device for recycling lead-acid storage battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lead acid battery retrieves technical field, concretely relates to lead acid battery retrieves and washes mud device with plastics.

Background

The lead-acid storage battery has wide application and can provide power for various products. However, the lead-acid storage battery is easy to cause secondary pollution, the waste lead-acid storage battery needs to be recycled, and the recycling of the waste storage battery can reduce the harm of the waste battery and recycle resources, so that the recycling economic value is generated.

The lead-acid battery case needs to be broken into recycled plastic after recycling, but the recycled plastic needs to be cleaned because lead is adhered to the recycled plastic. The part of the recycled plastic is less in lead adhered, the other part of the recycled plastic is more in lead adhered, when the existing cleaning device is used for stirring and cleaning the recycled plastic, all the recycled plastic is stirred together by the stirring mechanism, the whole volume of the stirring mechanism is larger, the resistance is large during rotation, and the stirring mechanism is easy to damage. When the lead on the recovered plastic with less adhered lead is cleaned, the recovered plastic with more adhered lead still has residual lead, so that the stirring mechanism of the cleaning device is required to increase the working time, and all the recovered plastic can reach the cleaning standard. As such, the motor for driving the stirring mechanism in the existing cleaning apparatus has a large load and high energy consumption. Meanwhile, the existing cleaning device is lack of a cleaning water recycling device, and the water consumption is large.

In the patent with the application number of CN202122866416.X, the invention name of the invention is 'a plastic mud washing device for recycling lead-acid storage batteries', recycled plastics are added into a net cylinder 3 in a first box body 2, and then the recycled plastics in the net cylinder 3 are fully stirred by a first spiral blade 8 and a stirring rod 9. The recycled plastics cleaned for the first time are then transferred to the second tank 14 above the sieve 18, and the recycled plastics entering the second tank 14 are cleaned by the agitation of the second helical blade 17 in the second tank 14. When the recycled plastic is cleaned for the first time, the first helical blade 8 and the stirring rod 9 are required to stir all the plastic in all the net cylinders 3, so that the load of a first motor for driving the first helical blade 8 and the stirring rod 9 is large, the energy consumption is high, and the resistance is large when a stirring mechanism consisting of the first helical blade 8 and the stirring rod 9 rotates, so that the first helical blade 8 and the stirring rod 9 are easy to damage. When the recovered plastic is cleaned in the second box body 14, the recovered plastic above the filter screen 18 is stirred by the second spiral sheet 17, the recovered plastic is easily accumulated above the filter screen 18, the residual lead in the recovered plastic is inconvenient to be cleaned, the cleaning standard is required to be reached, and more water consumption is required. Meanwhile, the patent cannot recycle the washing water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that one kind can reduce the water consumption, can carry out recycle to the washing water, can improve the lead acid battery recovery of cleaning efficiency and reduction energy consumption and use plastics mud washing device.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme is:

the utility model provides a lead acid battery retrieves and uses plastics mud washing device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be provided with showy plastics belt cleaning device in the box upper end, be provided with heavy end plastics belt cleaning device in the box lower extreme, the box internal fixation who sinks end plastics belt cleaning device top has the inner ring, the inner ring is inside to be fixed with a plurality of interior poles, pole parallel arrangement in a plurality of, clearance between the adjacent two interior poles allows recovery plastics to pass through, be fixed with on the box between showy plastics belt cleaning device and the heavy end plastics belt cleaning device and arrange the material pipe, arrange and install the valve on the material pipe, the exit end below of arranging the material pipe is provided with washing unit, washing unit and pressure filter intercommunication, the flowing back end and the box intercommunication of pressure filter.

The floating plastic cleaning device comprises a motor fixed at the upper end of a box body, a rotary table is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, the rotary table is concentric with the output shaft of the motor, a plurality of supporting rods are uniformly distributed and fixed on the circumference of the outer edge of the rotary table, and a plurality of second stirring rods perpendicular to the supporting rods are fixed at the lower ends of the supporting rods.

Specifically, the sinking-bottom plastic cleaning device comprises aeration pipes fixed in the lower end of the box body, the aeration pipes are spirally arranged in the lower end of the box body, and an aeration pump communicated with the aeration pipes is fixed on the outer side of the box body.

Specifically, the washing device comprises a vibrating screen, wherein the left side and the right side of the vibrating screen are elastically connected with first supports, the first supports are fixedly connected with a ground foundation, a water collecting tank is arranged below the vibrating screen, the water collecting tank is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the filter press, second supports are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the water collecting tank, the second supports are fixedly connected with the ground foundation, the front second supports and the rear second supports are communicated through spraying pipes, and the spraying pipes are communicated with a water tank through a water pump.

Specifically, a material opening is formed in the upper end of the box body, and the recycled plastic enters the box body through the material opening.

Specifically, a plurality of first stirring rods perpendicular to the rotating disc are fixed at the lower end of the rotating disc.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, through setting up showy plastics belt cleaning device, to the box in back of filling the washing liquid, glue and cover the few recovery plastics of plumbous and can float on the washing liquid level, utilize showy plastics belt cleaning device to stir the washing to showy recovery plastics on the washing liquid, carry out abluent in-process to showy recovery plastics on the washing liquid level, the load of motor is little. The recovery plastics that glue and cover plumbous can sink into the washing liquid in, utilize and sink end plastics belt cleaning device to carry out aeration cleaning to the recovery plastics that sink into in the washing liquid, utilize different cleaning methods to separately wash the recovery plastics that glue and cover different amount plumbous, need not to set up great rabbling mechanism, and device manufacturing is convenient, and the device input cost is low, and whole energy consumption is low.

In the process of carrying out aeration cleaning on the recovered plastic in the lower end of the box body by the aid of the bottom-sinking plastic cleaning device, the recovered plastic can move in cleaning liquid in the lower end of the box body under the action of bubbles, and due to the fact that a plurality of inner rods are arranged, the bubbles drive the recovered plastic to move, so that the recovered plastic collides with the inner rods, the falling of lead on the recovered plastic can be accelerated, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

When washing recovery plastics, the vibrations of vibrations are retrieved in the reciprocating sieve drive, utilize simultaneously to wash the recovery plastics of vibrations from the spun water in the shower, can make recovery plastics scatter, can make the lead that glues to cover on the recovery plastics effectively washed away, can reduce the water consumption, but the water in the water catch bowl recycles behind the pressure filter to can reduce the water consumption.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the mating of the strut and the dial.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the flushing device.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the inner ring engaged with the inner rod.

Names of elements in the drawings are:

1 box body, 2 material openings, 3 material discharge pipes, 4 aeration pumps, 5 aeration pipes, 6 motor, 7 turntable, 8 supporting rods

9 first stirring rod 10 flushing device 11 second stirring rod 12 filter press 13 inner ring

14 inner rod 101 vibrating screen 102 water collection tank 103, first support 104 and second support

105 shower pipes.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-4, the plastic mud washing device for recycling the lead-acid storage battery comprises a box body 1, wherein a material port 2 is formed in the upper end of the box body 1. A floating plastic cleaning device is arranged in the upper end of the box body 1. The floating plastic cleaning device comprises a motor 6 fixed at the upper end of the box body 1, a rotary table 7 is fixed on an output shaft of the motor 6, a plurality of first stirring rods 9 vertical to the rotary table 7 are fixed at the lower end of the rotary table 7, and the rotary table 7 is concentric with the output shaft of the motor 6. A plurality of supporting rods 8 are uniformly distributed and fixed on the circumference of the outer edge of the rotary table 7. A plurality of second stirring rods 11 vertical to the supporting rod 8 are fixed at the lower end of the supporting rod 8, and the plurality of second stirring rods 11 are uniformly distributed according to the axial direction of the supporting rod 8. The recovered plastic enters the box body 1 through the material port 2, and the recovered plastic entering the box body 1 can fall to the lower part of the rotary table 7 through the gap between the supporting rods 8 and is contacted with the cleaning liquid in the box body 1.

A bottom-sinking plastic cleaning device is arranged in the lower end of the box body 1 and comprises aeration pipes 5 fixed in the lower end of the box body 1, the aeration pipes 5 are spirally arranged in the lower end of the box body 1, and an aeration pump 4 communicated with the aeration pipes 5 is fixed on the outer side of the box body 1.

An inner ring 13 is fixed in the box body 1 above the sinking plastic cleaning device, a plurality of inner rods 14 are fixed in the inner ring 13, the plurality of inner rods 14 are arranged in parallel, and the gap between every two adjacent inner rods 14 allows the recycled plastic to pass through.

A discharging pipe 3 is fixed on the box body 1 between the floating plastic cleaning device and the sinking bottom plastic cleaning device, a valve is installed on the discharging pipe 3, a flushing device 10 is arranged below the outlet end of the discharging pipe 3, the flushing device 10 is communicated with a filter press 12, and the liquid discharging end of the filter press 12 is communicated with the box body 1.

The washing device 10 comprises a vibrating screen 101, the left side and the right side of the vibrating screen 101 are elastically connected with a first support 103, the vibrating screen 101 can be connected with the first support 103 through a spring, vibration waves transmitted to the first support 103 are reduced, the first support 103 is fixedly connected with a ground foundation, a water collecting tank 102 is arranged below the vibrating screen 101, an enough gap is formed between the lower end of the vibrating screen 101 and the water collecting tank 102, the vibrating screen 101 is prevented from transmitting vibration to the water collecting tank 102 when in work, the water collecting tank 102 is communicated with a liquid inlet end of the filter press 12, second supports 104 are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the water collecting tank 102, the second supports 104 are fixedly connected with the ground foundation, the front second supports 104 and the rear second supports 104 are communicated through spraying pipes 105, and the spraying pipes 105 are communicated with a water tank through a water pump.

The utility model discloses the during operation for in retrieving plastics and adding box 1 through material mouth 2, to adding the washing liquid in the box 1, and make the liquid level of washing liquid be located 7 below turntables, in gluing the recovery plastics that covers lead many and sinking the washing liquid, glue and cover that lead is few recovery plastics and float on the liquid level of washing liquid. And starting the motor 6, driving the turntable 7, the supporting rod 8, the first stirring rod 9 and the second stirring rod 11 to move by the motor 6, and stirring and cleaning the recovered plastics floating on the cleaning liquid by using the first stirring rod 9 and the second stirring rod 11.

Start aeration pump 4, aeration pump 4 makes box 1 lower extreme internal aeration through aeration pipe 5, and the bubble that the aeration in-process produced makes recovery plastics move in the washing liquid of box 1 lower extreme, and through setting up a plurality of interior poles 14, the in-process of bubble drive recovery plastics motion can make recovery plastics and interior pole 14 bump, can accelerate plumbous the droing on the recovery plastics, and then improves the cleaning efficiency. Meanwhile, under the double actions of upper stirring and lower aeration, the cleaning efficiency of the recycled plastics can be further improved. When the lead adhered to the recovered plastic immersed in the cleaning liquid is separated from the recovered plastic, the recovered plastic floats to the liquid level of the cleaning liquid under the action of buoyancy.

The washing liquid settlement time of stewing for lead in the washing liquid deposits, then open the valve on row material pipe 3, upper cleaning liquid can carry the recovery plastics that float on the washing liquid and discharge and enter into reciprocating sieve 101 from row material pipe 3, the recovery plastics are stayed in reciprocating sieve 101, the washing liquid enters into in the water catch bowl 102, then start the water pump, make water spout in the shower 105, start reciprocating sieve 101, make the recovery plastics dispersion in reciprocating sieve 101, and then improve the washing efficiency of retrieving plastics, can reduce the water consumption. The liquid in the water collecting tank 102 can be made to pass through the filter press 12 to remove lead in the interior thereof, and the lead-removed liquid can be filled into the box body 1 for secondary use.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lead acid battery retrieves and uses plastics mud washing device, which comprises a box body (1), a serial communication port, be provided with showy plastics belt cleaning device in box (1) upper end, be provided with sunken end plastics belt cleaning device in box (1) the lower extreme, box (1) internal fixation of sunken end plastics belt cleaning device top has inner ring (13), inner ring (13) inside is fixed with a plurality of interior poles (14), a plurality of interior pole (14) parallel arrangement, the clearance between two adjacent interior poles (14) allows to retrieve plastics and passes through, be fixed with on box (1) between showy plastics belt cleaning device and the sunken end plastics belt cleaning device and arrange material pipe (3), the exit end below of arranging material pipe (3) is provided with washing unit (10), washing unit (10) and pressure filter (12) intercommunication, the drain terminal and box (1) intercommunication of pressure filter (12).

2. The plastic mud washing device for recycling the lead-acid storage battery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floating plastic washing device comprises a motor (6) fixed at the upper end of the box body (1), a turntable (7) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (6), a plurality of support rods (8) are fixed on the outer edge of the turntable (7), and a plurality of second stirring rods (11) perpendicular to the support rods are fixed at the lower ends of the support rods (8).

3. The plastic mud washing device for recycling the lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that the sinking plastic cleaning device comprises an aeration pipe (5) fixed in the lower end of the box body (1), and an aeration pump (4) communicated with the aeration pipe (5) is fixed on the outer side of the box body (1).

4. The lead-acid storage battery recycling plastic mud washing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the washing device (10) comprises a vibrating screen (101), the left side and the right side of the vibrating screen (101) are elastically connected with first supports (103), a water collecting tank (102) is arranged below the vibrating screen (101), the water collecting tank (102) is communicated with a liquid inlet end of the filter press (12), second supports (104) are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the water collecting tank (102), the front second support (104) and the rear second support (104) are communicated through a spraying pipe, and the spraying pipe is communicated with a water tank through a water pump.

5. The plastic mud washing device for recycling the lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, wherein a material port (2) is formed in the upper end of the box body (1).

6. The lead-acid storage battery recycling plastic mud washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of first stirring rods (9) perpendicular to the rotating disc (7) are fixed at the lower end of the rotating disc.