CN218854385U - A new type of multi-stage screening machine for purification of wear-resistant quartz sand - Google Patents
A new type of multi-stage screening machine for purification of wear-resistant quartz sand Download PDFInfo
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Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于石英砂加工技术领域,具体为一种新型耐磨石英砂提纯用多级筛选机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of quartz sand processing, in particular to a novel multistage screening machine for purifying wear-resistant quartz sand.
背景技术Background technique
石英砂是石英石经破碎加工而成的石英颗粒,石英石是一种非金属矿物质,是一种坚硬、耐磨、化学性能稳定的硅酸盐矿物,广泛用于玻璃、铸造、陶瓷及防火材料、冶炼硅铁、冶金熔剂和滤料等工业,因用处不同,对于石英砂颗粒的等级要求也有所不同,因此,需要一种新型耐磨石英砂提纯用多级筛选机。Quartz sand is a kind of quartz grains made from crushed quartz stone. Quartz stone is a non-metallic mineral, a hard, wear-resistant, and chemically stable silicate mineral, widely used in glass, casting, ceramics and Industries such as fireproof materials, ferrosilicon smelting, metallurgical fluxes, and filter materials have different requirements for the grade of quartz sand particles due to their different uses. Therefore, a new type of multi-stage screening machine for the purification of wear-resistant quartz sand is needed.
其中,经检索发现,有一篇专利号为CN102122289124.4,一种新型耐磨石英砂提纯用多级筛选装置,通过设置有均匀进料机构,装置使用时通过进料口向筛分主体的内部投入石英砂时,启动伺服电机带动绞龙转动,将投入到进料口内部的石英砂均匀的传送至盖板的内部进行加工,使得该石英砂均匀的进入到装置的内部,从而实现了该装置具有防堵塞的效果,不易造成堵塞影响装置的工作效率,使用效果更好;其中,不足点如下:Among them, after searching, it was found that there is a patent No. CN102122289124.4, a new multi-stage screening device for the purification of wear-resistant quartz sand, which is equipped with a uniform feeding mechanism, and when the device is used, it passes through the feeding port to the inside of the screening body. When the quartz sand is put in, the servo motor is started to drive the auger to rotate, and the quartz sand put into the feeding port is evenly sent to the inside of the cover plate for processing, so that the quartz sand evenly enters the inside of the device, thus realizing the The device has the effect of preventing clogging, which is not easy to cause clogging and affects the working efficiency of the device, and the use effect is better; among them, the disadvantages are as follows:
现有装置在使用对石英砂进行筛分时,使用振动电机带动筛网发生振动,而需要对石英砂进行分级筛分,需要多个筛分网就需要多个振动电机,使得生产成本较高,且在筛分时,物料容易堵塞网眼,而影响筛分效率。When the existing device is used to screen quartz sand, a vibrating motor is used to drive the screen to vibrate, but the quartz sand needs to be graded and screened, and multiple vibrating motors are required for multiple screening screens, which makes the production cost higher , and during screening, the material is easy to block the mesh, which affects the screening efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:为了解决上述的问题,提供一种新型耐磨石英砂提纯用多级筛选机。The purpose of this utility model is: in order to solve the above problems, provide a new type of multi-stage screening machine for purification of wear-resistant quartz sand.
本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:一种新型耐磨石英砂提纯用多级筛选机,包括支撑架、筛分室和入料漏斗,所述支撑架上方固定连接有筛分室,所述筛分室上方固定连接有入料漏斗,所述筛分室内部从上到下设置有第一筛分网、第二筛分网和第三筛分网,所述筛分室内部设置有可以便于快速筛分的振动机构。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a novel multi-stage screening machine for purifying wear-resistant quartz sand, including a support frame, a screening chamber and a feeding funnel, a screening chamber is fixedly connected above the support frame, and a screening chamber is fixed above the screening chamber. A feeding funnel is fixedly connected, and the inside of the sieving chamber is provided with a first sieving net, a second sieving net and a third sieving net from top to bottom. mechanism.
其中,所述入料漏斗内部固定安装有卸料阀,所述入料漏斗内部靠近卸料阀下方转动连接有研磨锤,且研磨锤下方连接有电机,且入料漏斗下方形状与研磨锤相契合,且研磨锤表面与入料漏斗下方内部均设置有齿牙。Wherein, a discharge valve is fixedly installed inside the feeding funnel, a grinding hammer is connected to the inside of the feeding funnel for rotation close to the bottom of the discharging valve, and a motor is connected below the grinding hammer, and the shape of the lower part of the feeding funnel is similar to that of the grinding hammer. fit, and the surface of the grinding hammer and the inside below the feeding funnel are provided with teeth.
其中,所述振动机构包括:固定板、弹簧伸缩杆、连接杆、活动杆和电动伸缩杆,所述筛分室内部靠近第一筛分网、第二筛分网和第三筛分网下方四侧均固定安装有固定板,所述筛分室内部滑动连接有活动杆,且活动杆贯穿连接在固定板表面,所述固定板与第一筛分网、第二筛分网和第三筛分网之间连接有弹簧伸缩杆,所述弹簧伸缩杆上方一侧通过转轴转动连接有连接杆,且连接杆端部通过转轴转动连接在活动杆一侧,所述筛分室内部靠近活动杆上下两侧通过支架固定安装有电动伸缩杆,且电动伸缩杆端部连接在活动杆表面。Wherein, the vibration mechanism includes: a fixed plate, a spring telescopic rod, a connecting rod, a movable rod and an electric telescopic rod; Both sides are fixedly installed with fixed plates, the inside of the screening chamber is slidably connected with movable rods, and the movable rods are connected through the surface of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is connected with the first screening net, the second screening net and the third screening net. A spring telescopic rod is connected between the nets, and the upper side of the spring telescopic rod is connected to a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, and the end of the connecting rod is connected to one side of the movable rod through a rotating shaft, and the inside of the screening chamber is close to the movable rod. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side through a bracket, and the end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the surface of the movable rod.
其中,所述固定板之间固定连接有连接架,所述连接架上通过转轴转动连接有活动块,所述活动块通过弹簧弹性连接有重力球,所述第一筛分网、第二筛分网和第三筛分网下方靠近活动块一侧均固定连接有固定杆,所述固定杆端部固定安装有滑轮。Wherein, a connecting frame is fixedly connected between the fixed plates, and the connecting frame is connected with a movable block through a rotating shaft, and the movable block is elastically connected with a gravity ball through a spring. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to a side near the movable block under the subnet and the third screening net, and a pulley is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed rod.
其中,所述第一筛分网、第二筛分网和第三筛分网的网眼孔径分别为10目、14目和20目,且网眼上间隔设置有正三角柱。Wherein, the mesh apertures of the first sieving net, the second sieving net and the third sieving net are respectively 10 mesh, 14 mesh and 20 mesh, and regular triangular columns are arranged at intervals on the mesh.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,通过设置振动机构,在电动伸缩杆的伸缩下带动下,通过挤压弹簧伸缩杆,使得筛网之间均发生上下方向的振动,从而可以使物料快速通过筛网,加快筛分的效率。1. In this utility model, by setting the vibration mechanism, driven by the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod, by squeezing the spring telescopic rod, the vertical vibration occurs between the screens, so that the material can quickly pass through the screen. Speed up the efficiency of screening.
2、本实用新型中,通过在筛分网底部设置重力球、活动块的等,在筛网上下移动振动时,使重力球在弹簧的作用下可以甩打在筛分网的底部,将卡在筛分网网眼的物料敲打下来,从而避免大量的物料堵塞筛网。2. In the utility model, by setting gravity balls and movable blocks at the bottom of the screen, when the screen moves up and down and vibrates, the gravity ball can be thrown on the bottom of the screen under the action of the spring, and the stuck The material in the screen mesh is knocked down, so as to avoid a large amount of material from clogging the screen.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正面整体结构示意简图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中图1的A处放大结构示意简图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of enlarged structure at A place of Fig. 1 in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中图1的B处放大结构示意简图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of enlarged structure at B of Fig. 1 in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中局部立体结构示意简图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure in the utility model.
图中标记:1、支撑架;101、筛分室;102、入料漏斗;2、卸料阀;3、研磨锤;4、第一筛分网;402、第二筛分网;403、第三筛分网;5、固定板;501、弹簧伸缩杆;502、连接杆;503、活动杆;504、电动伸缩杆;6、连接架;601、活动块;602、重力球;603、固定杆;604、滑轮。Marks in the figure: 1, support frame; 101, screening chamber; 102, feeding funnel; 2, discharge valve; 3, grinding hammer; 4, first screening net; 402, second screening net; 403, second screening net 5, fixed plate; 501, spring telescopic rod; 502, connecting rod; 503, movable rod; 504, electric telescopic rod; 6, connecting frame; 601, movable block; 602, gravity ball; 603, fixed Rod; 604, pulley.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型中:In the utility model:
参照图1-4,一种新型耐磨石英砂提纯用多级筛选机,包括支撑架1、筛分室101和入料漏斗102,支撑架1上方固定连接有筛分室101,筛分室101上方固定连接有入料漏斗102,筛分室101内部从上到下设置有第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403,筛分室101内部设置有可以便于快速筛分的振动机构。Referring to Figures 1-4, a new multi-stage screening machine for purification of wear-resistant quartz sand includes a support frame 1, a
进一步的,入料漏斗102内部固定安装有卸料阀2,入料漏斗102内部靠近卸料阀2下方转动连接有研磨锤3,且研磨锤3下方连接有电机,且入料漏斗102下方形状与研磨锤3相契合,且研磨锤3表面与入料漏斗102下方内部均设置有齿牙,将石英砂大颗粒料体倒入入料漏斗102中,通过卸料阀2转动,石英砂大颗粒料体落在卸料阀2的叶片之间,随着卸料阀2的叶片转动,石英砂大颗粒料体有序的向下卸出,并落在研磨锤3与入料漏斗102内部下方之间,通过研磨锤3在电机的传动下进行转动,研磨锤3表面的齿牙与入料漏斗102内部下方之间的齿牙产生摩擦,将石英砂大颗粒料体磨碎。Further, the discharge valve 2 is fixedly installed inside the
进一步的,振动机构包括:固定板5、弹簧伸缩杆501、连接杆502、活动杆503和电动伸缩杆504,筛分室101内部靠近第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403下方四侧均固定安装有固定板5,筛分室101内部滑动连接有活动杆503,且活动杆503贯穿连接在固定板5表面,固定板5与第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403之间连接有弹簧伸缩杆501,弹簧伸缩杆501上方一侧通过转轴转动连接有连接杆502,且连接杆502端部通过转轴转动连接在活动杆503一侧,筛分室101内部靠近活动杆503上下两侧通过支架固定安装有电动伸缩杆504,且电动伸缩杆504端部连接在活动杆503表面,通过第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403下方四侧的电动伸缩杆504进行同步的向内或向外的伸缩调节长度,使活动杆503在固定板5内部发生横向的移动,使得连接杆502受到拉力,进而拉动弹簧伸缩杆501的上端,使得弹簧伸缩杆501在其配套设置的弹簧的作用下向下压缩,使得第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403均向下移动,反之,则在弹簧伸缩杆501配套设置的弹簧的回弹力的作用下,使得第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403均向上移动,从而使得第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403聚集产生上下方向的振动,从而使得物料快速下落,从而加快筛分效率。Further, the vibrating mechanism includes: a
进一步的,固定板5之间固定连接有连接架6,连接架6上通过转轴转动连接有活动块601,活动块601通过弹簧弹性连接有重力球602,第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403下方靠近活动块601一侧均固定连接有固定杆603,固定杆603端部固定安装有滑轮604,在筛分网上下移动时,会带动筛分网底部的固定杆603在滑轮604的作用下沿着活动块601表面移动,而使得活动块601沿着转轴转动,进而使得活动块601端部的重力球602在弹簧的作用下甩打在第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403表面下方,将卡在网眼上物料敲打下来,避免大量物料堵塞筛网,影响筛分效率。Further, a connecting
进一步的,第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403的网眼孔径分别为10目、14目和20目,且网眼上间隔设置有正三角柱,第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403可以将石英砂筛分出不同的等级。Further, the mesh apertures of the first sieve net 4, the
进一步的,卸料阀2、电动伸缩杆504和电机均通过控制面板与外接电源电性连接。Further, the unloading valve 2, the electric
工作原理:首先,将石英砂大颗粒料体倒入入料漏斗102中,通过卸料阀2转动,石英砂大颗粒料体落在卸料阀2的叶片之间,随着卸料阀2的叶片转动,石英砂大颗粒料体有序的向下卸出,并落在研磨锤3与入料漏斗102内部下方之间,通过研磨锤3在电机的传动下进行转动,研磨锤3表面的齿牙与入料漏斗102内部下方之间的齿牙产生摩擦,将石英砂大颗粒料体磨碎,磨碎的物料落在第一筛分网4上,通过第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403下方四侧的电动伸缩杆504进行同步的向内或向外的伸缩调节长度,使活动杆503在固定板5内部发生横向的移动,使得连接杆502受到拉力,进而拉动弹簧伸缩杆501的上端,使得弹簧伸缩杆501在其配套设置的弹簧的作用下向下压缩,使得第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403均向下移动,反之,则在弹簧伸缩杆501配套设置的弹簧的回弹力的作用下,使得第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403均向上移动,从而使得第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403聚集产生上下方向的振动,从而使得物料快速下落,从而加快筛分效率,第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403可以将石英砂筛分出不同的等级的物料,在筛分网上下移动时,会带动筛分网底部的固定杆603在滑轮604的作用下沿着活动块601表面移动,而使得活动块601沿着转轴转动,进而使得活动块601端部的重力球602在弹簧的作用下甩打在第一筛分网4、第二筛分网402和第三筛分网403表面下方,将卡在网眼上物料敲打下来,避免大量物料堵塞筛网,影响筛分效率。Working principle: firstly, pour the large-grained quartz sand into the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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