CN218851354U - Orange young fruit picking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit picking tool field, and an orange young fruit picking device is disclosed, which comprises an outer shell, the below of shell is provided with into the fruit pipe, the fruit hole has been seted up to the outside wall top of shell, the top wall of shell runs through the handle of installing integrated into one piece, it is provided with four group's fly leaves to advance the fruit pipe bottom, be provided with rotary device on every group fly leaf, the orange young fruit is through extruding four group's fly leaves, with four group's fly leaves inward turning can with the orange young fruit income shell inner chamber among, the young fruit in the shell inner chamber is filled with the back, can transfer the young fruit to other devices through the fruit hole, whole orange young fruit picking process convenient operation, the process is simple, can improve the work efficiency that operating personnel picked up, can protect the orange young fruit of picking up and can not bruise, also can improve the utilization ratio of orange young fruit.

Description

Orange young fruit picking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit is picked up the instrument field, especially relates to a device is picked up to oranges and tangerines young fruit.

Background

Citrus young fruits are taken as raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine immature bitter oranges all the time, and are generally picked from an orchard and then dried in the sun for storage. Compared with mature oranges, the content of flavone and synephrine in young oranges is far higher than that in young oranges. The substances extracted from young citrus fruit can not only improve the nutritive value, but also increase the health care function when added into food.

The citrus is influenced by the external environment in the growing process, so that part of citrus young fruits fall off, but the citrus young fruits have high practical value, so that a device for conveniently picking up the citrus young fruits is needed, and the utilization rate of the citrus young fruits is improved.

Therefore, a picking device for the young citrus fruits is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a picking device for citrus young fruits.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme, a citrus young fruit picking device, which comprises an outer shell, the shell is hollow cylinder, and the below of shell is provided with into the fruit pipe, and the fruit hole has been seted up to the outside wall top of shell, and the top wall of shell runs through the handle of installing integrated into one piece, advances the fruit pipe bottom and is provided with four groups fly leafs, is provided with rotary device on every group fly leaf, and rotary device is including the first fixed plate of fixed mounting at fly leaf top wall.

Furthermore, four groups of movable plates are all in a quarter circle shape, and one side of each group of movable plates in a rectangle shape is attached to each other.

Furthermore, the rotating device further comprises second fixed plates fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped wall surface of each group of movable plates, the bottom wall surface of each group of second fixed plates is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall surface of the inner cavity of the shell, and each group of first fixed plates and each group of second fixed plates are mutually vertical.

Further, every group equal fixed mounting of first fixed plate has two sets of first fixed blocks on being close to a side wall of second fixed plate, and every group second fixed plate is equal fixed mounting has the second fixed block on being close to the wall of first fixed plate one side, but the second fixed block all runs through jointly on second fixed block and two sets of first fixed blocks and installs the axis of rotation between two sets of first fixed blocks.

Furthermore, two groups of fourth fixing blocks are fixedly mounted at the center of the upper wall face of each group of first fixing plates, a third fixing plate is arranged on one side wall face, close to the inner wall of the fruit inlet pipe, of each group of second fixing plates, and each group of third fixing plates is vertically and fixedly mounted on the bottom wall face of the inner cavity of the shell.

And furthermore, a rectangular groove is vertically formed in one side wall surface, close to the second fixing plate, of each group of third fixing plates, and a sliding block is movably clamped inside the rectangular groove.

Furthermore, an extension spring is fixedly mounted on the upper wall surface of the sliding block, and one end, far away from the sliding block, of the extension spring is fixedly mounted on the upper wall surface of the rectangular groove.

Furthermore, the slider is kept away from a side wall center of rectangular channel and is fixedly mounted with two sets of third fixed blocks, and the joint of each set of interlock pole and every two sets of third fixed blocks and fourth fixed blocks is all through axis of rotation swing joint.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a device is picked up to oranges and tangerines young fruit. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This device is picked up to oranges and tangerines young fruit, can be through the handle with advance the fruit pipe and push down, four groups of fly leafs that advance the activity of fruit pipe bottom and set up can pass through rotary device with the young fruit, can take in the oranges and tangerines young fruit among the shell inner chamber with four groups of fly leafs internal rotation, after young fruit in the shell inner chamber is filled with, can forward the young fruit to other devices through going out the fruit hole, whole oranges and tangerines young fruit is picked up process operation convenience, the process is simple, can improve operating personnel and pick up work efficiency, also can improve the utilization ratio of oranges and tangerines young fruit.

(2) This device is picked up to oranges and tangerines young fruit, the oranges and tangerines young fruit is through four groups's of fly leafs of extrusion, the border position of four groups's fly leafs all is provided with rotary device, external force extrusion fly leaf, the fly leaf drives the first fixed plate of fly leaf top wall, first fixed plate lifts the fly leaf to inside through the second fixed block, young fruit alright conveniently get into in the shell inner chamber, the first fixed plate top that lifts up is provided with the fourth fixed block, can drive the slider through expanding spring and reciprocate, after young fruit is picked up and is accomplished one, four groups's fly leaf alright resume original pattern, continue next young fruit to pick up, guarantee to pick up the in-process, young fruit in the shell inner chamber can not drop. The integrity of the whole operation process can be ensured. The picked young citrus fruits can be protected from being damaged, and the subsequent use effect is influenced.

Drawings

The structures, proportions, sizes, and other elements shown in the specification are for the understanding of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure, which is defined by the claims, but rather by the claims.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the citrus young fruit picking device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the interior of the citrus young fruit pick-up device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the mounting position of the third fixing plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an internal part of the citrus young fruit picking device of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 10. a housing; 11. fruit inlet pipe; 12. a handle; 13. fruit holes are formed; 14. a movable plate; 15. a first fixing plate; 16. a second fixing plate; 17. a first fixed block; 18. a second fixed block; 19. a rotating shaft; 21. a third fixing plate; 22. a rectangular groove; 23. a slider; 24. a tension spring; 25. a third fixed block; 26. a fourth fixed block; 27. a linkage rod.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows: a citrus young fruit picking device is shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 and comprises a shell 10, the shell 10 is a hollow cylinder, a fruit inlet pipe 11 is arranged below the shell 10, a fruit outlet hole 13 is formed in the upper portion of the outer side wall surface of the shell 10, an integrally formed handle 12 is installed on the upper portion wall surface of the shell 10 in a penetrating mode, four groups of movable plates 14 are arranged at the bottom of the fruit inlet pipe 11, a rotating device is arranged on each movable plate 14, and each rotating device comprises a first fixing plate 15 fixedly installed on the upper portion wall surface of each movable plate 14. The four sets of movable plates 14 are all in a quarter circle shape, and one rectangular surface of each set of movable plates 14 is attached to each other. The rotating device further comprises a second fixed plate 16 fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped wall surface of each set of movable plates 14, the bottom wall surface of each set of second fixed plates 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall surface of the inner cavity of the housing 10, and each set of first fixed plates 15 and second fixed plates 16 are perpendicular to each other. First fixed plate 15 all fixed mounting have two sets of first fixed blocks 17 on being close to the lateral wall face of second fixed plate 16, and every group second fixed plate 16 is all fixed mounting have second fixed block 18 on being close to the wall face of first fixed plate 15 one side, and second fixed block 18 can block between two sets of first fixed blocks 17, all runs through jointly on second fixed block 18 and two sets of first fixed blocks 17 and installs axis of rotation 19.

To the oranges and tangerines young fruit, can be through handle 12 will advance fruit pipe 11 and push down, advance four groups of portable plates 14 that fruit pipe 11 bottom activity set up can pass through rotary device with the young fruit, with four groups of portable plates 14 internal rotation can with oranges and tangerines young fruit income shell 10 in the inner chamber, when the young fruit in the shell 10 inner chamber is filled up the back, can forward the young fruit to other devices through going out fruit hole 13, whole oranges and tangerines young fruit is picked up process operation is convenient, the process is simple, can improve operating personnel and pick up the work efficiency, also can improve the utilization ratio of oranges and tangerines young fruit.

The second embodiment: as shown in fig. 4 and 5, two sets of fourth fixing blocks 26 are fixedly mounted at the center of the upper wall surface of each set of first fixing plates 15, a third fixing plate 21 is disposed on one side wall surface of each set of second fixing plates 16 close to the inner wall of the fruit inlet pipe 11, and each set of third fixing plates 21 is vertically and fixedly mounted on the bottom wall surface of the inner cavity of the housing 10. A rectangular groove 22 is vertically formed in one side wall surface of each group of the third fixing plates 21 close to the second fixing plate 16, and a sliding block 23 is movably clamped in the rectangular groove 22. An extension spring 24 is fixedly mounted on the upper wall surface of the sliding block 23, one end, far away from the sliding block 23, of the extension spring 24 is fixedly mounted on the upper wall surface of the rectangular groove 22, two groups of third fixing blocks 25 are fixedly mounted at the center of one side wall surface, far away from the rectangular groove 22, of the sliding block 23, linkage rods 27 are movably arranged between the two groups of third fixing blocks 25 and the two groups of fourth fixing blocks 26 together, and the joints of each group of linkage rods 27 and each group of third fixing blocks 25 and each group of fourth fixing blocks 26 are movably connected through a rotating shaft 19.

The citrus young fruit is through extruding four groups of movable plates 14, the border position of four groups of movable plates 14 all is provided with rotary device, external force extrudes movable plate 14, movable plate 14 drives first fixed plate 15 of the wall above movable plate 14, first fixed plate 15 lifts up movable plate 14 to inside through second fixed block 18, the young fruit alright conveniently gets into in the shell 10 inner chamber, first fixed plate 15 top of lifting up is provided with fourth fixed block 26, can drive slider 23 through expanding spring 24 and reciprocate, after young fruit is picked up and is accomplished one, four groups of movable plates 14 alright resume original mode, continue next young fruit and pick up, guarantee to pick up the in-process, the young fruit in the shell 10 inner chamber can not drop. The integrity of the whole operation process can be ensured. The picked young citrus fruits can be protected from being damaged, and the subsequent use effect is influenced.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. A citrus young fruit picking device comprises a shell (10), and is characterized in that: the fruit tree harvesting and processing device is characterized in that the shell (10) is a hollow cylinder, a fruit inlet pipe (11) is arranged below the shell (10), a fruit outlet hole (13) is formed in the upper portion of the outer side wall surface of the shell (10), an integrally formed handle (12) penetrates through the upper portion wall surface of the shell (10), four groups of movable plates (14) are arranged at the bottom of the fruit inlet pipe (11), a rotating device is arranged on each group of movable plates (14), and the rotating device comprises a first fixing plate (15) fixedly mounted on the upper portion wall surface of each movable plate (14).

2. The citrus young fruit picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the four groups of movable plates (14) are all in a quarter circle shape, and one surface of each group of movable plates (14) in a rectangular shape is attached to each other.

3. The citrus young fruit picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating device further comprises second fixing plates (16) fixedly mounted on arc-shaped wall surfaces of each group of movable plates (14), the bottom wall surface of each group of second fixing plates (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall surface of the inner cavity of the shell (10), and each group of first fixing plates (15) and each group of second fixing plates (16) are mutually vertical.

4. The citrus young fruit picking device according to claim 1, wherein: every group equal fixed mounting of first fixed plate (15) has two sets of first fixed blocks (17) on being close to a side wall of second fixed plate (16), and equal fixed mounting has second fixed block (18) on every group second fixed plate (16) wall that is close to first fixed plate (15) one side, but second fixed block (18) block is between two sets of first fixed blocks (17), all runs through jointly on second fixed block (18) and two sets of first fixed blocks (17) and installs axis of rotation (19).

5. The citrus young fruit picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the upper wall face of each group of first fixing plates (15) is fixedly provided with two groups of fourth fixing blocks (26), one side wall face, close to the inner wall of the fruit inlet pipe (11), of each group of second fixing plates (16) is provided with a third fixing plate (21), and each group of third fixing plates (21) is vertically and fixedly installed on the bottom wall face of the inner cavity of the shell (10).

6. The citrus young fruit picking device according to claim 5, wherein: every group all vertically seted up rectangular channel (22) on third fixed plate (21) be close to one side wall of second fixed plate (16), the inside activity block of rectangular channel (22) has slider (23).

7. The citrus young fruit picking device according to claim 6, wherein: and an extension spring (24) is fixedly mounted on the upper wall surface of the sliding block (23), and one end, far away from the sliding block (23), of the extension spring (24) is fixedly mounted on the upper wall surface of the rectangular groove (22).

8. The citrus young fruit picking device according to claim 6, wherein: two groups of third fixed blocks (25) are fixedly mounted at the center of one side wall surface of the sliding block (23) far away from the rectangular groove (22), linkage rods (27) are movably arranged between the two groups of third fixed blocks (25) and the two groups of fourth fixed blocks (26), and the joints of each group of linkage rods (27) and each two groups of third fixed blocks (25) and each four fixed blocks (26) are movably connected through rotating shafts (19).

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