CN218846697U

CN218846697U - Device for drying moisture of corn kernels

Info

Publication number: CN218846697U
Application number: CN202222697640.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余志洪
Original assignee: Xichang Zhilu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xichang Zhilu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device of stoving kernel of corn moisture relates to maize drying device technical field, including kernel of corn moisture stoving case, kernel of corn moisture stoving case's inside is equipped with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism includes the jack-up board, kernel of corn moisture stoving case's inner wall sliding connection has the hopper, the inside of hopper is equipped with vibrations mechanism, vibrations mechanism is including the vibrations board, the surface of vibrations board and the inner wall sliding connection of hopper, the right side fixedly connected with of kernel of corn moisture stoving case stores up a dirt section of thick bamboo, the inner wall of storing up a dirt section of thick bamboo is equipped with dust collecting mechanism and exhaust mechanism, the last surface mounting of kernel of corn moisture stoving case has the stoving air heater. The cooperation between slewing mechanism, lock hopper and the vibrations mechanism that it can set up can shake corn silk and the maize piece of mixing among the kernel of corn, reuses the updraft ventilator mechanism who sets up, can siphon away these corn silk and maize piece to can improve the quality of stoving kernel of corn.

Description

Device for drying moisture of corn kernels

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a maize drying device technical field specifically is a device of stoving kernel of corn moisture.

Background

Corn producers tend to start harvesting early, often with moisture levels above 26%, in order to reduce accumulation losses, begin harvesting early in better climates and can extend the harvest time. Although the top of the corn is cut off, the corn can be quickly and naturally dried in the field, but the drying degree of long-term storage cannot be achieved, the drying operation is usually performed by sun exposure, but the operation is dependent on weather, the drying speed is influenced, and the corn cannot be collected in time when the weather is rainy, so that the corn is mildewed, and people gradually select a device for drying the moisture of the corn kernels to dry the corn.

Chinese patent according to application number 201910964844.0 discloses a kernel of corn drying device, which comprises a supporting frame, the support frame rotates and is provided with drying cylinder, be provided with the heating chamber on drying cylinder's the barrel outer wall, the one end in heating chamber is connected with the heating medium import, and the other end is connected with the heating medium export, drying cylinder's both sides face is connected with hot-blast import and cold wind export respectively, be swing joint between the both sides face of hot-blast import and cold wind export and drying cylinder, still there is one deck noise damping layer on drying cylinder's the outer wall, there is the antifriction layer of one deck on drying cylinder's the inner wall.

By adopting the scheme, the drying efficiency of the corn kernels can be obviously improved through two drying modes of the heating medium and hot air, the energy consumption can be reduced, the noise reduction layer is arranged on the outer wall of the drying cylinder, the collision noise generated by the contact of the drying cylinder and the corn kernels in the rotating process can be reduced, but in the actual process of drying the moisture of the corn kernels, the corn silk and the corn fragments cannot be discharged, the drying speed of the corn silk and the corn fragments is obviously much faster than that of the corn, the corn silk and the corn fragments are mixed with the corn after being carbonized in the heating cavity, the quality of the dried corn is reduced, and certain defects exist; therefore, the device for drying moisture of the corn kernels solves the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a device for drying corn kernel moisture in order to make up the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device of stoving kernel of corn moisture, includes kernel of corn moisture stoving case, the inside of kernel of corn moisture stoving case is equipped with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism includes the jack-up board, the inner wall sliding connection of kernel of corn moisture stoving case has the hopper, the inside of hopper is equipped with vibrations mechanism, vibrations mechanism includes the vibrations board, the surface of vibrations board and the inner wall sliding connection of hopper, the right side fixed surface of kernel of corn moisture stoving case is connected with a dust storage cylinder, dust storage cylinder's inner wall is equipped with collection dirt mechanism and air drafting mechanism, the last surface mounting of kernel of corn moisture stoving case has the hot-air drier, the feed chute is installed to the left surface of kernel of corn moisture stoving case.

Furthermore, the inside of jack-up board is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, the rear end of bull stick runs through the inner wall at the kernel of corn moisture stoving case back and is connected with the inner wall rotation of kernel of corn moisture stoving case.

Furthermore, the rear end fixedly connected with first motor of bull stick, the front of first motor and the back fixed connection of kernel of corn moisture stoving case.

Furthermore, two sets of limiting rods which are arranged at equal intervals are slidably connected inside the vibration plate, and the bottom surfaces of the two sets of limiting rods are fixedly connected with positioning plates respectively.

Furthermore, the outer surface of each limiting rod is wound with a spring, and the upper end and the lower end of each spring are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vibration plate and the upper surface of the positioning plate.

Furthermore, the dust collecting mechanism comprises a dust blocking groove, the bottom surface of the dust blocking groove is fixedly connected with a dust collecting groove, the outer surfaces of the dust blocking groove and the dust collecting groove are both in sliding connection with the inner wall of the dust storage cylinder, and the outer surface of the dust blocking groove is fixedly connected with a first handle.

Further, air drafting mechanism includes the frame groove, the surface in frame groove and the inner wall fixed connection of dust storage cylinder, the inner wall in frame groove rotates and is connected with the extraction fan, the left surface fixedly connected with second motor in frame groove, the output of second motor and the left end fixed connection of extraction fan, the right side fixedly connected with second handle of storage hopper.

Compared with the prior art, this device of stoving kernel of corn moisture possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a cooperation between slewing mechanism, the lock hopper and the vibrations mechanism that set up can shake corn silk and the corn piece of mix among the kernel of corn, and the updraft ventilator who reuses the setting can siphon away these corn silk and corn piece to can improve the quality of stoving kernel of corn.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation between the dirt retention groove that sets up and the dust collecting tank can avoid corn silk and maize piece to damage the extraction fan, and elasticity through the spring that sets up can drive the vibrations board and reset to can improve device's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional front view structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the dust collecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a corn kernel moisture drying box; 2. a rotating mechanism; 201. a first motor; 202. a rotating rod; 203. jacking up the plate; 3. a storage hopper; 4. a vibration mechanism; 401. a vibration plate; 402. a limiting rod; 403. positioning a plate; 404. a spring; 5. a dust storage cylinder; 6. a dust collecting mechanism; 601. a first handle; 602. a dust blocking groove; 603. a dust collecting groove; 7. an air draft mechanism; 701. a second motor; 702. a rack groove; 703. an exhaust fan; 8. a feed chute; 9. drying the air heater; 10. a second handle.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

This embodiment provides a device of stoving kernel of corn moisture, and this drying device is arranged in drying the moisture in the kernel of corn, and through the slewing mechanism 2 that sets up, the cooperation between hopper 3 and the vibration mechanism 4, can shake up the corn silk and the maize piece that mix among the kernel of corn, and the exhaust mechanism 7 of reuse setting can siphon away these corn silks and maize piece to can improve the quality of stoving kernel of corn.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a device for drying corn kernel moisture comprises a corn kernel moisture drying box 1, wherein a rotating mechanism 2 is arranged inside the corn kernel moisture drying box 1, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a jacking plate 203, and the inner wall of the corn kernel moisture drying box 1 is connected with a material storage hopper 3 in a sliding manner.

The inside of the kernel of corn moisture stoving case 1 that sets up is equipped with the fluting with storage hopper 3 looks adaptation, when avoiding storage hopper 3 to jack up vibrations board 401, storage hopper 3 can the inside of popping out kernel of corn moisture stoving case 1 automatically.

The inside of depositing hopper 3 is equipped with vibrations mechanism 4, and vibrations mechanism 4 includes vibrations board 401, and vibrations board 401's surface and the inner wall sliding connection of depositing hopper 3, the right flank fixedly connected with of kernel of corn moisture stoving case 1 stores up a dirt section of thick bamboo 5, and the inner wall of storing up a dirt section of thick bamboo 5 is equipped with collection dirt mechanism 6 and air drafting mechanism 7, and the last surface mounting of kernel of corn moisture stoving case 1 has stoving air heater 9, and the feed chute 8 is installed to the left surface of kernel of corn moisture stoving case 1.

When using this device, should set up a lid in feed chute 8, after the completion is sent into the maize, cover the lid, can avoid the heat to run off.

The inside of jack-up board 203 is rotated and is connected with bull stick 202, and the rear end of bull stick 202 runs through the inner wall at the kernel of corn moisture stoving case 1 back and is connected with the inner wall rotation of kernel of corn moisture stoving case 1, and the rear end fixedly connected with first motor 201 of bull stick 202, the front of first motor 201 and the back fixed connection of kernel of corn moisture stoving case 1.

The first motor 201 is started to drive the jacking plate 203 to rotate, and the rotating frequency of the jacking plate 203 is higher.

The interior of the vibration plate 401 is slidably connected with two sets of limiting rods 402 which are arranged equidistantly, the bottom surfaces of the two sets of limiting rods 402 are fixedly connected with positioning plates 403 respectively, the outer surface of each limiting rod 402 is wound with a spring 404, and the upper end and the lower end of each spring 404 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vibration plate 401 and the upper surface of each positioning plate 403 respectively.

Through the jack-up board 203 that sets up, can jack up vibrations board 401, under the elastic force effect of two sets of springs 404, can pull back vibrations board 401, can make its inside kernel of corn, maize piece and corn silk be shaken like this.

The dust collecting mechanism 6 comprises a dust blocking groove 602, a dust collecting groove 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the dust blocking groove 602, the outer surfaces of the dust blocking groove 602 and the dust collecting groove 603 are both connected with the inner wall of the dust storage cylinder 5 in a sliding manner, and a first handle 601 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dust blocking groove 602.

The dust blocking groove 602 is arranged, so that the corn stigma and the corn scraps pumped by the air pumping mechanism 7 can be blocked and fall into the dust collecting groove 603.

The air draft mechanism 7 comprises a frame groove 702, the outer surface of the frame groove 702 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust storage cylinder 5, the inner wall of the frame groove 702 is rotatably connected with an air draft fan 703, the left side surface of the frame groove 702 is fixedly connected with a second motor 701, the output end of the second motor 701 is fixedly connected with the left end of the air draft fan 703, and the right side surface of the storage hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a second handle 10.

The second motor 701 is controlled by an external switch, and in order to avoid the influence of the exhaust fan 703 on the drying efficiency of the hot air drying machine 9, the switch is capable of timing, and the corn kernel moisture drying box 1 is once exhausted at intervals.

The working principle is as follows: when using this device, at first send into kernel of corn moisture stoving case 1's inside through feed chute 8 with the kernel of corn, cover feed chute 8's lid, the kernel of corn can the landing vibration plate 401's upper surface. Through the stoving air heater 9 that starts the setting, can dry it, through opening the first motor 201 that sets up, can drive bull stick 202 and jack-up board 203 and rotate, jack-up board 203 can be with vibrations board 401 jack-up to can shake kernel of corn, corn silk and the maize piece on the vibrations board 401. Through the second motor 701 that starts the setting, can drive the extraction fan 703 and rotate, just can inhale the inside of dust storage cylinder 5 with the corn silk that the quality is lighter and maize piece, can block corn silk and maize piece under the effect that keeps off dirt groove 602, make them drop into the inside of dust collecting groove 603 to can avoid carbonized corn silk and maize piece to influence the quality of kernel of corn.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of stoving kernel of corn moisture, includes kernel of corn moisture stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the inside of kernel of corn moisture stoving case (1) is equipped with slewing mechanism (2), slewing mechanism (2) are including jack-up board (203), the inner wall sliding connection of kernel of corn moisture stoving case (1) has storage hopper (3), the inside of storage hopper (3) is equipped with vibrations mechanism (4), vibrations mechanism (4) are including vibrations board (401), the surface of vibrations board (401) and the inner wall sliding connection of storage hopper (3), the right side fixed connection of kernel of corn moisture stoving case (1) stores up dirt section of thick bamboo (5), the inner wall of storing up dirt section of thick bamboo (5) is equipped with dust collecting mechanism (6) and updraft ventilator (7), the last surface mounting of kernel of corn moisture stoving case (1) has hot-air drier (9), feed chute (8) are installed to the left side face of kernel of corn moisture stoving case (1).

2. An apparatus for drying moisture from corn kernels as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the inside of jack-up board (203) rotates and is connected with bull stick (202), the rear end of bull stick (202) runs through the inner wall at kernel of corn moisture stoving case (1) back and rotates with the inner wall of kernel of corn moisture stoving case (1) and is connected.

3. An apparatus for drying moisture from corn kernels according to claim 2, wherein: the rear end of the rotating rod (202) is fixedly connected with a first motor (201), and the front face of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with the back face of the corn kernel moisture drying box (1).

4. An apparatus for drying moisture from corn kernels as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the vibration plate is characterized in that two groups of limiting rods (402) which are arranged at equal intervals are slidably connected inside the vibration plate (401), and positioning plates (403) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two groups of limiting rods (402) respectively.

5. An apparatus for drying moisture from corn kernels according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of each limiting rod (402) is wound with a spring (404), and the upper end and the lower end of each spring (404) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vibration plate (401) and the upper surface of the positioning plate (403).

6. An apparatus for drying moisture from corn kernels as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the dust collection mechanism (6) comprises a dust blocking groove (602), the bottom surface of the dust blocking groove (602) is fixedly connected with a dust collecting groove (603), the outer surfaces of the dust blocking groove (602) and the dust collecting groove (603) are both in sliding connection with the inner wall of the dust storage cylinder (5), and the outer surface of the dust blocking groove (602) is fixedly connected with a first handle (601).

7. An apparatus for drying moisture from corn kernels as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the utility model discloses an air draft mechanism, including exhaust mechanism (7) frame groove (702), the surface of frame groove (702) and the inner wall fixed connection of dust storage cylinder (5), the inner wall of frame groove (702) rotates and is connected with extraction fan (703), the left surface fixedly connected with second motor (701) of frame groove (702), the output of second motor (701) and the left end fixed connection of extraction fan (703), the right flank fixedly connected with second handle (10) of storage hopper (3).