CN218840989U - Material conveying and feeding device - Google Patents
Material conveying and feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218840989U CN218840989U CN202223470757.6U CN202223470757U CN218840989U CN 218840989 U CN218840989 U CN 218840989U CN 202223470757 U CN202223470757 U CN 202223470757U CN 218840989 U CN218840989 U CN 218840989U
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Abstract
A material conveying and feeding device comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein a hoisting mechanism is arranged at one end of the conveying mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a pair of side plates, conveying wheels are rotatably arranged at two ends between the side plates, a conveying belt is sleeved on each conveying wheel, one conveying wheel is connected with a conveying motor, and the conveying motors are arranged on the side plates; the operation through the conveyer belt can be carried the predetermined gesture of wrapping bag installation to unloading position department, and then has improved the efficiency of feeding such as raw materials. The hoisting mechanism comprises a pair of support frames, the support frames are located on two sides of the discharge end of the conveying mechanism, lead screws are mounted at the upper ends of the support frames, the output end of each lead screw is connected with a clamping mechanism, and each clamping mechanism is located between the lead screws. The hoisting mechanism is arranged at the raw material feeding position, and when feeding is carried out, a lead screw on the hoisting mechanism can transfer bagged materials to the feeding position, so that the materials can be conveniently discharged, and meanwhile, the bagged materials can be conveniently discharged through the hoisting mode.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is carried to the material, especially relates to a feed arrangement is carried to material.
Background
During the production process of the feed, a certain amount of protein powder, grains and the like need to be doped in the feed. When adding materials such as these, the bagged materials are usually transferred to a feeding position by a forklift, and then the operator performs bag breaking and feeding operations, which is inefficient, and the grains contain a large amount of dust, which also affects the health of the operator when feeding. Meanwhile, during blanking, an operator needs to transfer the blanking position one by one, so that the working strength of the operator is enhanced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a feed arrangement is carried to material to solve the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, conveniently carry out the automatic of bagged raw materials and carry, can hoist bagged materials when the unloading simultaneously, and then conveniently carry out the pan feeding operation of material.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the following technologies are adopted:
a material conveying and feeding device comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein one end of the conveying mechanism is provided with a hoisting mechanism;
the conveying mechanism comprises a pair of side plates, conveying wheels are rotatably arranged at two ends between the side plates, a conveying belt is sleeved on each conveying wheel, one conveying wheel is connected with a conveying motor, and the conveying motor is arranged on the side plates; the operation through the conveyer belt can be carried the predetermined gesture of wrapping bag installation to unloading position department, and then has improved the efficiency of feeding such as raw materials.
The hoisting mechanism comprises a pair of supporting frames, the supporting frames are located on two sides of the discharge end of the conveying mechanism, the upper ends of the supporting frames are provided with lead screws, the output end of each lead screw is connected with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanisms are located between the lead screws. The hoisting mechanism is arranged at the raw material feeding position, and when feeding is carried out, a lead screw on the hoisting mechanism can transfer bagged materials to the feeding position, so that the materials can be conveniently discharged, and meanwhile, the bagged materials can be conveniently discharged through the hoisting mode.
Further, the inboard of curb plate is equipped with the stock guide, and the one end of stock guide is equipped with the swash plate, and the outside end of swash plate extends to lean out, and the outside end of swash plate is installed on the stock guide. The arrangement of the guide plates restricts and limits the bagged materials transported in the guide plates so as to convey the bagged materials according to a set posture. The inclined plate is arranged to avoid the influence of the material guide plate on the conveying of bagged materials.
Furthermore, a plurality of supporting roller rods are arranged between the side plates, and the supporting roller rods are arranged on the lower side of the inner portion of the conveying belt and used for supporting the conveying belt. The setting of backup roll pole plays the effect of support to the downside of conveyer belt to reduce the pressure to the conveyer belt, and then improve conveying efficiency.
The clamping mechanism comprises a movable plate arranged at the output end of the screw rod, two pairs of movable holes are formed in the movable plate, a first air cylinder is arranged at one end of the movable plate, a clamping movable plate is arranged at the movable end of the first air cylinder, the lower end of the clamping movable plate penetrates through one pair of movable holes, lower movable plates are arranged at the lower ends of the clamping movable plates, a first clamping plate is arranged at the inner side end of each lower movable plate, and a pair of insertion holes are formed in each first clamping plate;
the other end of the pair of moving holes is respectively provided with an end plate, a penetrating rod is arranged between each pair of end plates, the inner side end of the penetrating rod is sleeved with a spring, the outer side end of the spring is provided with a movable plate, the movable plate is sleeved on the penetrating rod, the lower end of the movable plate penetrates through the moving holes, the lower end of each moving hole is provided with a second clamping plate, the lower wall of the other end of the movable plate is provided with a second cylinder, the movable end of the second cylinder is provided with an inserting rod, the inserting rod penetrates through the second clamping plates, and the other end of the inserting rod penetrates through the inserting holes. The setting of first splint and second splint can carry out the centre gripping to the wrapping bag, and the second splint can block the wrapping bag when cancelling the centre gripping simultaneously to the inserted bar is taken out from the wrapping bag to the convenience under the drive of second cylinder. The setting of spring can resume the motion when the second splint loses the effort of second cylinder to it, and then conveniently cancels the centre gripping.
Furthermore, the other end of the inserted link is in a nail-thorn structure. The design of nail thorn structure is convenient to insert the inserted bar and is established in the upper end of bagged materials, and then ensures the stability of bagged materials centre gripping after fixing.
The technical scheme has the advantages that:
be applied to this device and carry out the operation, can conveniently carry out the automatic transport of bagged materials and shift, can hoist bagged materials simultaneously when shifting to be convenient for carry out bagged materials's unloading operation, when carrying out bagged materials's unloading, can ensure the centre gripping dynamics to the wrapping bag simultaneously, thereby the security when having improved the transfer has stronger practicality.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of one embodiment.
Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the first clamping mechanism.
Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the second clamping mechanism.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a material conveying and feeding device includes a conveying mechanism 1, and a hoisting mechanism 2 is disposed at one end of the conveying mechanism 1. One end of the conveying mechanism is positioned at the stacking position of the bagged raw materials, the hoisting mechanism 2 is positioned at the raw material feeding port, and the feeding port can be a feeding port of mixing equipment or a feeding port of a crushing device.
Conveying mechanism 1 includes a pair of curb plate 10, and both ends rotate between the curb plate 10 and are equipped with the delivery wheel, and the cover is equipped with conveyer belt 11 on the delivery wheel, is equipped with many supporting roller poles 14 between the curb plate 10, and supporting roller pole 14 is located the inside downside of conveyer belt 11 to a support for conveyer belt 11. One of the conveying wheels is connected with a conveying motor 13, the conveying motor 13 is installed on a side plate 10, a material guide plate 15 is arranged on the inner side of the side plate 10, an inclined plate 16 is arranged at one end of the material guide plate 15, the outer side end of the inclined plate 16 extends outwards in an inclined mode, and the outer side end of the inclined plate 16 is installed on the material guide plate 15.
The hoisting mechanism 2 comprises a pair of supporting frames 20, the supporting frames 20 are located on two sides of the discharge end of the conveying mechanism 1, the upper ends of the supporting frames 20 are provided with screw rods 21, the output end of each screw rod 21 is connected with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is located between the screw rods 21. The clamping mechanism comprises a moving plate 22 arranged at the output end of the screw 21, two pairs of moving holes 220 are formed in the moving plate 22, a first air cylinder 23 is arranged at one end of the moving plate 22, a clamping moving plate 24 is arranged at the movable end of the first air cylinder 23, the lower end of the clamping moving plate 24 penetrates through one pair of moving holes 220, lower moving plates 25 are arranged at the lower ends of the clamping moving plates 24, a first clamping plate 26 is arranged at the inner side end of each lower moving plate 25, and a pair of insertion holes are formed in the first clamping plate 26. The end plates 32 are respectively installed at two ends of the other pair of moving holes 220, a penetrating rod 31 is arranged between each pair of end plates 32, a spring 33 is sleeved at the inner side end of the penetrating rod 31, a movable plate 30 is arranged at the outer side end of the spring 33, the movable plate 30 is sleeved on the penetrating rod 31, the lower end of the movable plate 30 penetrates through the moving holes 220, a second clamping plate 29 is arranged at the lower end of the moving holes 220, a second air cylinder 27 is installed at the lower wall of the other end of the movable plate 22, an inserting rod 28 is arranged at the movable end of the second air cylinder 27, the inserting rod 28 penetrates through the second clamping plate 29, and the other end of the inserting rod 28 penetrates through the inserting hole. The other end of the insertion rod 28 is in a spike-like structure.
When in operation, the bagged raw material is transferred to the conveyor belt 11 by an automatic transfer device such as a six-axis robot, and when in transfer, it is required to ensure that the packaging bag is vertically placed, and at the same time, the length direction of the cross section of the bagged raw material is consistent with the length direction of the conveyor belt 11, and the bagged raw material placed on the conveyor belt 11 is driven by the conveyor belt 11 and is conveyed forward under the constraint of the guide plate 15, when the bagged raw material is conveyed to the position of the hoisting mechanism 2, the conveyor belt 11 stops operating, then the clamping mechanism moves to the position of the bagged raw material under the drive of the screw 21, then the first air cylinder 23 and the second air cylinder 27 are simultaneously started, and the first clamping plate 26 and the insertion rod 28 are close to each other under the drive of the first air cylinder 23 and the second air cylinder 27, wherein when the insertion rod 28 moves towards the bagged raw material, the insertion rod 28 is inserted at the upper end of the bagged raw material, and when the insertion rod 28 moves, the outer end of the insertion rod acts on the second clamping plate 29, so that the second clamping plate 29 is close to the packaging bag, and finally the upper end of the clamping rod 28 is clamped by the first clamping plate 26 and the feeding rod 28, and when the feeding rod 28 moves, the feeding of the bagged raw material passes through the opening, and the feeding device passes through the feeding device, and the feeding device. After the blanking is completed, the first clamping plate 26 is driven by the first air cylinder 23 to move outwards, and the inserting rod 28 is driven by the second air cylinder 27 to move outwards, when the inserting rod 28 moves outwards, the second clamping plate 29 moves outwards under the action of the spring 33, and when the inserting rod 28 moves outwards, the packaging bag is blocked by the second clamping plate 29, so that the packaging bag is removed from the inserting rod 28.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (5)
1. The material conveying and feeding device is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism (1), wherein one end of the conveying mechanism (1) is provided with a hoisting mechanism (2);
the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a pair of side plates (10), conveying wheels are rotatably arranged at two ends between the side plates (10), a conveying belt (11) is sleeved on each conveying wheel, one conveying wheel is connected with a conveying motor (13), and the conveying motors (13) are arranged on the side plates (10);
the hoisting mechanism (2) comprises a pair of supporting frames (20), the supporting frames (20) are located on two sides of the discharge end of the conveying mechanism (1), a lead screw (21) is installed at the upper end of each supporting frame (20), the output end of the lead screw (21) is connected with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is located between the lead screws (21).
2. The material conveying and feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material guiding plate (15) is arranged on the inner side of the side plate (10), an inclined plate (16) is arranged at one end of the material guiding plate (15), the outer end of the inclined plate (16) extends obliquely outwards, and the outer end of the inclined plate (16) is mounted on the material guiding plate (15).
3. The material conveying and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of support roller rods (14) are arranged between the side plates (10), and the support roller rods (14) are arranged at the inner lower side of the conveying belt (11) and used for supporting the conveying belt (11).
4. The material conveying and feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a moving plate (22) mounted at the output end of the screw (21), two pairs of moving holes (220) are formed in the moving plate (22), a first cylinder (23) is mounted at one end of the moving plate (22), a clamping moving plate (24) is arranged at the movable end of the first cylinder (23), the lower end of the clamping moving plate (24) penetrates through one pair of the moving holes (220), lower moving plates (25) are mounted at the lower ends of the clamping moving plates (24), a first clamping plate (26) is arranged at the inner side end of each lower moving plate (25), and a pair of insertion holes are formed in the first clamping plate (26);
the other pair of movable holes (220) are provided with end plates (32) at two ends respectively, a penetrating rod (31) is arranged between each pair of end plates (32), a spring (33) is sleeved at the inner side end of the penetrating rod (31), a movable plate (30) is arranged at the outer side end of the spring (33), the movable plate (30) is sleeved on the penetrating rod (31), the lower end of the movable plate (30) penetrates through the movable holes (220), a second clamping plate (29) is arranged at the lower end of each movable hole (220), a second air cylinder (27) is installed at the lower wall of the other end of the movable plate (22), an insertion rod (28) is arranged at the movable end of the second air cylinder (27), the insertion rod (28) penetrates through the second clamping plate (29), and the other end of the insertion rod (28) penetrates through the insertion hole.
5. The material conveying and feeding device as recited in claim 4, characterized in that the other end of the insertion rod (28) is of a spike-like structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223470757.6U CN218840989U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Material conveying and feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223470757.6U CN218840989U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Material conveying and feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218840989U true CN218840989U (en) | 2023-04-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223470757.6U Active CN218840989U (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2022-12-26 | Material conveying and feeding device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN218840989U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117002267A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 西南交通大学 | Novel short-stator magnetic levitation train system and control method |
-
2022
- 2022-12-26 CN CN202223470757.6U patent/CN218840989U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117002267A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 西南交通大学 | Novel short-stator magnetic levitation train system and control method |
| CN117002267B (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-12-12 | 西南交通大学 | Novel short-stator magnetic levitation train system and control method |
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