CN218836005U

CN218836005U - Machine-shaping device of precision machinery spare

Info

Publication number: CN218836005U
Application number: CN202222552510.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈曦
Original assignee: Qingdao Xinguanhua Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Xinguanhua Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-26
Filing date: 2022-09-26
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine-shaping device of precision machinery spare, comprises a workbench, the fixed casting die utensil down that is provided with in workstation top, the fixed lower fixed bolster that is provided with of workstation top surface, the inside fixed drive assembly that is provided with of lower fixed bolster, the fixed removal post that is provided with of drive assembly is inside down fixed bolster, and removes post and workstation and casting die utensil down and be sliding connection setting, the fixed push pedal that is provided with in removal capital portion. The cooling component cools the formed precision mechanical part, the screw is driven to rotate by the servo motor, the screw sleeve is driven to move upwards by the aid of the hinge seat, the connecting plate and the upper hinge seat, the movable plate is pushed to move upwards by the moving column, the push plate is pushed to take out the formed precision mechanical part from the lower casting mold, the purpose of taking out the precision mechanical part from the casting mold is achieved, and the situation that the precision mechanical part is difficult to take out due to the fact that the precision mechanical part is tightly attached to the casting mold after being cast is avoided.

Description

Machine-shaping device of precision machinery spare

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an accurate mechanical part processing technology field especially relates to a machine-shaping device of accurate mechanical part.

Background

Precision machine part processing is a process of changing the external dimension or performance of a workpiece by a processing machine, and a precision machine part is generally cast and molded by a casting mold in a casting manner for integrally molding the precision machine part.

After the precision mechanical part is machined and formed, the precision mechanical part is usually required to be taken out of the casting mold, the precision mechanical part is usually taken out of the casting mold by manpower until the precision mechanical part is cooled, and the precision mechanical part is difficult to take out due to the fact that the precision mechanical part is tightly attached to the casting mold after being cast.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a machine-shaping device of precision machinery spare for solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a machine-shaping device of accurate mechanical part, includes the workstation, the fixed casting die utensil down that is provided with in workstation top, the fixed lower fixed bolster that is provided with of workstation top surface, the inside fixed drive assembly that is provided with of lower fixed bolster, the fixed post that removes that is provided with through drive assembly is inside down, and removes post and workstation and casting die utensil down and be sliding connection setting, the fixed push pedal that is provided with in removal capital portion, and the push pedal is located inside the casting die utensil down, the casting die utensil surface is provided with down and is convenient for carry out refrigerated cooling module to accurate mechanical part after the shaping, the fixed over-and-under type coupling assembling that is provided with in workstation top, the workstation top is through the fixed casting die utensil that is provided with of over-and-under type coupling assembling.

Preferably, drive assembly is including setting up in the servo motor on lower fixed bolster right side, servo motor's output runs through down the inside that the fixed bolster extends to lower fixed bolster and the fixed screw rod that is provided with, screw rod surface thread is provided with the swivel nut, the fixed articulated seat down that is provided with in swivel nut top, the swivel nut top is provided with the connecting plate through articulated seat down, the articulated seat that is provided with in connecting plate surface, the connecting plate surface is provided with articulated movable plate through last articulated seat, and movable plate and removal post fixed connection set up.

Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a cooling pipe arranged on the surface of the workbench, two ends of the cooling pipe are respectively and fixedly provided with a flow dividing pipe and a flow converging pipe, the surface of the flow dividing pipe is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is connected with external water supply equipment, the surface of the flow converging pipe is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected with external recovery equipment.

Preferably, over-and-under type coupling assembling is including the last fixed bolster of locating the workstation top, go up the fixed hydraulic push rod that is provided with in fixed bolster top, hydraulic push rod's output runs through last fixed bolster and the fixed mounting panel that is provided with, the mounting panel is connected with the casting tube through the bolt.

Preferably, a casting pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper casting mold and is made of a high-temperature-resistant material.

Preferably, the number of the thread sleeves is two, and the internal threads of the two thread sleeves are opposite in rotation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the processing and forming device for the precision mechanical part, the upper casting mold and the lower casting mold are matched through the lifting type connecting assembly, the formed precision mechanical part is cooled through the cooling assembly, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the threaded sleeve pushes the moving plate to move upwards through the lower hinge seat, the connecting plate and the upper hinge seat, and the moving column pushes the push plate to take the formed precision mechanical part out of the lower casting mold; the aim of taking out the precision mechanical part from the casting mold is achieved, and the situation that the precision mechanical part is difficult to take out due to the fact that the precision mechanical part is tightly attached to the casting mold after being cast is avoided.

2. According to the processing and forming device for the precision mechanical part, the upper casting mold and the lower casting mold are pushed to be matched through the mounting plate by the hydraulic push rod arranged in the lifting connecting assembly, and the casting molds are cast through the casting pipes; be convenient for carry out the compound die with upper casting die utensil and lower casting die utensil through over-and-under type coupling assembling, and provide sufficient pressure to the mould compound die, prevent that the casting liquid from overflowing through the clearance after the compound die.

3. According to the processing and forming device for the precision mechanical part, after the precision mechanical part in the casting mold is formed, cooling liquid enters through a liquid inlet pipe arranged in a cooling assembly, the cooling liquid enters into a cooling pipe to cool the casting mold and the precision mechanical part, and the cooling liquid absorbing heat is discharged through a liquid outlet pipe; the cooling device is convenient for cooling the formed precision mechanical part, so that the precision mechanical part can be quickly cooled to room temperature, and the cooling time of the precision mechanical part is shortened.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the structural driving assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the structural cooling assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the casting device comprises a working table 1, a lower fixing support 2, a servo motor 3, a screw rod 4, a screw sleeve 5, a lower hinge base 6, a connecting plate 7, an upper hinge base 8, a movable plate 9, a movable column 10, a push plate 11, a lower casting mold 12, a cooling pipe 13, a shunt pipe 14, a liquid inlet pipe 15, a flow merging pipe 16, a liquid outlet pipe 17, an upper fixing support 18, a hydraulic push rod 19, a mounting plate 20, an upper casting mold 21 and a casting pipe 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a precision mechanical part processing and forming device comprises a workbench 1, a lower casting mold 12 is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a lower fixed support 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged inside the lower fixed support 2 and comprises a servo motor 3 arranged on the right side of the lower fixed support 2, the output end of the servo motor 3 penetrates through the lower fixed support 2, extends into the lower fixed support 2 and is fixedly provided with a screw 4, the surface of the screw 4 is provided with two screw sleeves 5 in a threaded manner, the number of the screw sleeves 5 is two, the internal thread rotation of the two screw sleeves 5 is opposite, so that the screw sleeves 5 can move synchronously, the top of the screw sleeves 5 is fixedly provided with a lower hinged seat 6, the top of the screw sleeves 5 is provided with a connecting plate 7 in a hinged manner through the lower hinged seat 6, the surface of the connecting plate 7 is provided with an upper hinged seat 8, the surface of the connecting plate 7 is provided with a movable plate 9 in a hinged manner through the upper hinged seat 8, the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 10, the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 10, the lower fixed support 2 through the driving assembly, the movable plate is provided with a movable plate 10, the movable plate 10 is provided with a movable plate, the movable plate 10 in a fixed with a flow-dividing tube 17, the movable plate 12 which is connected with a cooling pipe 17 arranged on the surface of the fixed plate, the working platform 1, and is provided with a cooling device, the lower casting mold 12, the lower flow-combining device, the movable plate 12, the movable plate is provided with a cooling pipe 17, the cooling device, the cooling pipe 17, the cooling device 13 is provided with a cooling device, the cooling device 12, the lower flow-combining device, the cooling device 17 is provided with a cooling pipe 17, the lower flow-collecting pipe 17, the surface of the lower flow-combining device 12 is provided with the lower flow-pipe 17, after a precision mechanical part in a casting mold is formed, cooling liquid enters through a liquid inlet pipe 15 arranged in a cooling assembly, the cooling liquid enters into a cooling pipe 13 to cool the casting mold and the precision mechanical part, the cooling liquid after heat absorption is discharged through a liquid outlet pipe 17, the formed precision mechanical part is conveniently cooled, the precision mechanical part can be rapidly cooled to room temperature, and the cooling time of the precision mechanical part is reduced; it is convenient for carry out the compound die with upper casting die utensil 21 and lower casting die utensil 12 through over-and-under type coupling assembling to be convenient for, and provide sufficient pressure to the mould compound die, prevent that casting liquid from overflowing through the clearance after the compound die, workstation 1 top is provided with casting die utensil 21 through over-and-under type coupling assembling is fixed, it is provided with casting tube 22 to go up casting die utensil 21 top is fixed, and casting tube 22 adopts high temperature resistant material to make, this precision machinery's machine-shaping device, make upper casting die utensil 21 and lower casting die utensil 12 compound die through over-and-under type coupling assembling, cool off fashioned precision machinery through cooling module, rethread servo motor 3 drive screw 4 rotates, make swivel nut 5 through articulated seat 6 down, connecting plate 7 and last articulated seat 8 promote 9 and upwards remove, make removal post 10 promote push pedal 11 and take out fashioned precision machinery from casting die utensil 12 down, the target of being convenient for taking out precision machinery from casting die utensil has been realized, avoided closely leading to the precision machinery to the circumstances that precision machinery takes out because of laminating with casting die utensil after the precision machinery.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When in use: hydraulic rod 19 through the setting up of over-and-under type coupling assembling promotes through mounting panel 20 that casting die utensil 21 carries out the compound die with casting die utensil 12 down, cast casting die utensil through casting pipe 22, after the precision machine spare shaping in casting die utensil, feed liquor pipe 15 entering coolant liquid through setting up in the cooling module, coolant liquid gets into cooling tube 13 and cools off casting die utensil and precision machine spare, coolant liquid after the heat absorption passes through drain pipe 17 and discharges, 3 drive output of rethread servo motor rotates, drive screw rod 4 and rotate, make the swivel nut 5 that sets up on the screw rod 4 be close to each other, promote the upset of connecting plate 7 through articulated seat 6 down, connecting plate 7 promotes movable plate 9 through articulated seat 8 and upwards removes, make removal post 10 promote push pedal 11 and take out fashioned precision machine spare from casting die utensil 12 down.

To sum up, this processing forming device of precision machine spare makes go up casting die utensil 21 and lower casting die utensil 12 compound die through over-and-under type coupling assembling, cools off fashioned precision machine spare through cooling assembly, rethread servo motor 3 drive screw 4 rotates, make swivel nut 5 through articulated seat 6 down, connecting plate 7 and upper articulated seat 8 promote movable plate 9 and upwards move, make removal post 10 promote push pedal 11 and take out fashioned precision machine spare from casting die utensil 12 down, realized being convenient for the target of taking out precision machine spare from casting die utensil, avoided because closely leading to the precision machine spare to take out the difficult condition with the laminating of casting die utensil behind the casting of precision machine spare, be used for solving the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine-shaping device of precision machinery spare, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, workstation (1) top is fixed to be provided with down casting die utensil (12), workstation (1) top surface is fixed to be provided with down fixed bolster (2), fixed bolster (2) is inside to be provided with drive assembly down, fixed bolster (2) is inside to be provided with through drive assembly is fixed down and to remove post (10), and removes post (10) and workstation (1) and casting die utensil (12) down and be sliding connection and set up, it is fixed push pedal (11) to be provided with in post (10) top to remove, and inside push pedal (11) are located casting die utensil (12) down, casting die utensil (12) surface is provided with and is convenient for carry out refrigerated cooling assembly to precision machinery spare after the shaping, workstation (1) top is fixed to be provided with over-and under-lifting connection subassembly, workstation (1) top is fixed through over-under-lifting connection subassembly and is provided with casting die utensil (21).

2. The machine-shaping device of a precision mechanical part according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a servo motor (3) disposed on the right side of the lower fixing support (2), the output end of the servo motor (3) penetrates through the lower fixing support (2) and extends into the lower fixing support (2) and is fixedly provided with a screw (4), the surface of the screw (4) is provided with a threaded sleeve (5) in a threaded manner, the top of the threaded sleeve (5) is fixedly provided with a lower hinged seat (6), the top of the threaded sleeve (5) is provided with a connecting plate (7) in a hinged manner through the lower hinged seat (6), the surface of the connecting plate (7) is provided with an upper hinged seat (8) in a hinged manner, the surface of the connecting plate (7) is provided with a movable plate (9) in a hinged manner through the upper hinged seat (8), and the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected with the movable column (10).

3. The machine-shaping device of the precision mechanical part according to claim 1, wherein the cooling assembly comprises a cooling tube (13) disposed on the surface of the worktable (1), the two ends of the cooling tube (13) are respectively provided with a shunt tube (14) and a confluence tube (16) fixedly, the shunt tube (14) is provided with a liquid inlet tube (15) fixedly on the surface, the liquid inlet tube (15) is connected with an external water supply device, the confluence tube (16) is provided with a liquid outlet tube (17) fixedly on the surface, and the liquid outlet tube (17) is connected with an external recycling device.

4. The machine-shaping device of the precise mechanical part according to claim 1, wherein the lifting connection assembly comprises an upper fixing support (18) arranged at the top of the workbench (1), a hydraulic push rod (19) is fixedly arranged at the top of the upper fixing support (18), the output end of the hydraulic push rod (19) penetrates through the upper fixing support (18) and is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (20), and the mounting plate (20) is connected with the casting pipe (22) through a bolt.

5. The machine-shaping device of a precision mechanical part according to claim 1, characterized in that a casting pipe (22) is fixedly arranged on the top of the upper casting mold (21), and the casting pipe (22) is made of a high temperature resistant material.

6. The precision mechanical part forming device according to claim 2, wherein the number of the screw sleeves (5) is two, and the internal threads of the two screw sleeves (5) are opposite in rotation.