CN218835793U

CN218835793U - Adjustable puncher

Info

Publication number: CN218835793U
Application number: CN202223255603.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高守强
Original assignee: Dalian Yufeng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Yufeng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-06
Filing date: 2022-12-06
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-06

Abstract

The application discloses adjustable puncher, including puncher body, no. two pneumatic cylinders, horizontal buffer structure, translation piece, T type slider, T type guide slot, installation frame, spout, spacing slider, trompil, control panel, shock absorber, cushion, end piece and vertical buffer structure. This application is through the bottom surface corner with the top fixed connection workstation of shock absorber, the top surface with the base fixed connection cushion of shock absorber, work of punching through the shock absorber to the workstation plays the support effect of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes, through the top with the vertical buffer structure of bottom surface fixed connection of cushion, the inside bottom surface with the bottom fixed connection end piece of vertical buffer structure, then the bottom surface of horizontal buffer structure's buffering support top fixed connection cushion, then the inner wall with the tip fixed connection end piece of horizontal buffer structure, under the cooperation through vertical buffer structure and horizontal buffer structure, play the cushioning effect when the puncher body works of punching at the top surface of workstation.

Description

Adjustable puncher

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of adjustable punches, in particular to an adjustable punch.

Background

The punching machine is a mechanical device which completes punching by mounting raw materials and enabling a punching die to act on the materials under the driving of a power mechanism.

The existing stainless steel punching is realized by adopting a hydraulic punching machine, the structure of the machine is complex, the price is high, especially in the using process, the equipment is difficult to meet the requirement, especially the use is inflexible, the punching operation is very inconvenient, and the position of the punching machine needs to be fixedly adjusted when a punched workpiece punches a hole every time. Accordingly, an adjustable punch is provided to address the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The adjustable puncher is provided in the embodiment, and is used for solving the problems that the existing stainless steel punching in the prior art is realized by adopting a hydraulic punching machine, the structure of the machine is complex, the price is high, especially in the using process, the equipment is difficult to meet the requirements, especially, the use is inflexible, the punching operation is very inconvenient, and the punched workpiece needs to pass through the position of the fixed adjusting punching machine every time the workpiece is punched.

According to one aspect of the application, an adjustable punching device is provided and comprises a workbench, a clamping plate, a second hydraulic cylinder, an installation frame, a control panel and a buffer mechanism;

the buffer mechanism comprises a transverse buffer structure, a shock absorber, cushion blocks, bottom blocks and a longitudinal buffer structure, wherein the top end of the shock absorber is fixedly connected with the corner of the bottom surface of the workbench, the top surface of the cushion blocks is fixedly connected with the base of the shock absorber, the top end of the cushion blocks is fixedly connected with the top end of the longitudinal buffer structure, the bottom end of the longitudinal buffer structure is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the inside of the bottom blocks, the top end of a buffer support of the transverse buffer structure is fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the cushion blocks, and the end of the transverse buffer structure is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom blocks.

Furthermore, the base of the control panel is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the workbench, and the top surface of the workbench is provided with a hole.

Furthermore, the top surface of workstation fixed connection fixed block's bottom surface, the bottom of the bottom end of installation frame is fixed connection to the top surface of fixed block.

Furthermore, a T-shaped guide groove is formed in the top surface of the mounting frame, the inside of the T-shaped guide groove is connected with the wall surface of the T-shaped sliding block in a sliding mode, the bottom surface of the T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with the top surface of the translation block, and the bottom surface of the translation block is fixedly connected with the base of the perforating machine body.

Furthermore, the inner wall surface of the installation frame is fixedly connected to the base of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the end part of the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the side wall of the translation block.

Further, the bottom surface fixed connection limit slider's of clamp dress board top surface, limit slider's wall sliding connection spout inside, the setting of spout is at the top surface of workstation, the lateral wall fixed connection output shaft tip of a pneumatic cylinder of clamp dress board, the inner wall of base fixed connection fixed block of a pneumatic cylinder.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, the inside through the wall sliding connection T type guide slot with T type slider has been adopted, with the bottom surface fixed connection T type guide slot's of T type slider top surface, then with the base of T type guide slot's bottom surface fixed connection puncher body, thereby change the puncher body to the position of punching of work piece when the translation piece moves along the installation frame, through the lateral wall with the output shaft tip fixed connection translation piece of No. two pneumatic cylinders, with the inner wall of the base fixed connection installation frame of No. two pneumatic cylinders, make the translation piece can be along the wall automatic movement of installation frame when starting No. two pneumatic cylinders, make the puncher body to the work piece position of punching obtain left and right sides regulation, make the clamp plate remove at the top surface of workstation when starting No. one pneumatic cylinder, thereby it is fixed to carry out the clamping to the work piece that needs to punch through the clamp plate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bottom block of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a fixed block; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. clamping the plate; 5. a puncher body; 6. a second hydraulic cylinder; 7. a lateral buffer structure; 8. a translation block; 9. a T-shaped slider; 10. a T-shaped guide groove; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a chute; 13. a limiting slide block; 14. opening a hole; 15. a control panel; 16. a shock absorber; 17. cushion blocks; 18. a bottom block; 19. and a longitudinal buffer structure.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Furthermore, the terms "positioned," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "nested" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be mutually cleaned without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an adjustable punch includes a worktable 1, a clamping plate 4, a second hydraulic cylinder 6, a mounting frame 11, a control panel 15 and a buffer mechanism;

the cushion mechanism comprises a transverse cushion structure 7, a shock absorber 16, cushion blocks 17, a bottom block 18 and a longitudinal cushion structure 19, wherein the top end of the shock absorber 16 is fixedly connected with the corners of the bottom surface of the workbench 1, the base of the shock absorber 16 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the cushion blocks 17, the bottom surface of the cushion blocks 17 is fixedly connected with the top end of the longitudinal cushion structure 19, the bottom end of the longitudinal cushion structure 19 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the bottom block 18, the top end of a cushion bracket of the transverse cushion structure 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cushion blocks 17, the end of the transverse cushion structure 7 is fixedly connected with the top end of the longitudinal cushion structure 19, the top end of the longitudinal cushion structure 19 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the bottom block 18 by fixedly connecting the top end of the shock absorber 16 with the corners of the bottom surface of the workbench 1, the cushion bracket top end of the transverse cushion structure 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cushion bracket 17, then the end of the bottom cushion bracket of the transverse cushion structure 7 is fixedly connected with the top end of the longitudinal cushion structure 19, and the inner wall of the cushion bracket 18 is matched with the cushion structure 5 when the punching machine works;

the base of the control panel 15 is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the workbench 1, the top surface of the workbench 1 is provided with an opening 14, the top surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixed block 2, the top surface of the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting frame 11, the inner top surface of the mounting frame 11 is provided with a T-shaped guide groove 10, the inner part of the T-shaped guide groove 10 is slidably connected with the wall surface of the T-shaped slider 9, the bottom surface of the T-shaped slider 9 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the translation block 8, the bottom surface of the translation block 8 is fixedly connected with the base of the perforating machine body 5, the bottom surface of the T-shaped slider 9 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the T-shaped guide groove 10 by slidably connecting the wall surface of the T-shaped slider 9 with the inner part of the T-shaped guide groove 10, then the bottom surface of the T-shaped guide groove 10 is fixedly connected with the base of the perforating machine body 5, and the perforating position of the perforating machine body 5 on the workpiece is changed when the translation block 8 moves along the mounting frame 11, the base of the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the mounting frame 11, the output shaft end of the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the side wall surface of the translation block 8, the output shaft end of the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the translation block 8, the base of the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame 11, when the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is started, the translation block 8 can automatically move along the wall surface of the mounting frame 11, so that the punching position of the punching machine body 5 on a workpiece can be adjusted leftwards and rightwards, the bottom surface of the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the limiting slide block 13, the wall surface of the limiting slide block 13 is slidably connected with the inside of the slide groove 12, the slide groove 12 is arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, and the side wall of the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the inner wall of base fixed connection fixed block 2 of a pneumatic cylinder 3 makes when starting a pneumatic cylinder 3 clamp plate 4 remove at the top surface of workstation 1 to it is fixed to carry out the clamping through clamp plate 4 to the work piece that needs punch.

When the punching machine is used, the top end of the shock absorber 16 is fixedly connected with the corner of the bottom surface of the workbench 1, the base of the shock absorber 16 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the cushion block 17, the punching work of the workbench 1 is supported and damped by the shock absorber 16, the bottom surface of the cushion block 17 is fixedly connected with the top end of the longitudinal buffer structure 19, the bottom end of the longitudinal buffer structure 19 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the bottom block 18, then the top end of the buffer bracket of the transverse buffer structure 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cushion block 17, then the end of the transverse buffer structure 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom block 18, under the matching action of the longitudinal buffer structure 19 and the transverse buffer structure 7, the punching machine body 5 plays a buffer role when the punching work is carried out on the top surface of the workbench 1, and the wall surface of the T-shaped sliding block 9 is connected with the inner part of the T-shaped guide groove 10, the bottom surface of the T-shaped sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the T-shaped guide groove 10, then the bottom surface of the T-shaped guide groove 10 is fixedly connected with the base of the punching machine body 5, when the translation block 8 moves along the installation frame 11, the punching position of the punching machine body 5 on a workpiece is changed, the side wall of the translation block 8 is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 6, the base of the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation frame 11, when the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is started, the translation block 8 can automatically move along the wall surface of the installation frame 11, the punching position of the punching machine body 5 on the workpiece can be adjusted left and right, when the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the clamping plate 4 moves on the top surface of the workbench 1, and the workpiece needing to be punched is clamped and fixed through the clamping plate 4.

The application has the advantages that:

1. through the bottom surface corner with the top fixed connection workstation of shock absorber, the top surface with the base fixed connection cushion of shock absorber, work of punching of workstation is played the support effect of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes through the shock absorber, through the top with the vertical buffer structure of bottom surface fixed connection of cushion, the inside bottom surface with the bottom fixed connection bottom block of vertical buffer structure, then the bottom surface of horizontal buffer structure's buffering support top fixed connection cushion, then the inner wall with the tip fixed connection bottom block of horizontal buffer structure, under the mating reaction through vertical buffer structure and horizontal buffer structure, play the cushioning effect when the puncher body is punching the work at the top surface of workstation.

2. Through the inside with wall sliding connection T type guide slot of T type slider, the top surface with the bottom surface fixed connection T type guide slot of T type slider, then with the base of the bottom surface fixed connection puncher body of T type guide slot, thereby change the puncher body to the position of punching of work piece when the translation piece moves along the installation frame, through the lateral wall with the output shaft tip fixed connection translation piece of No. two pneumatic cylinders, the inner wall with the base fixed connection installation frame of No. two pneumatic cylinders, make the translation piece can be along the wall automatic movement of installation frame when starting No. two pneumatic cylinders, make the puncher body to the work piece position of punching adjust about can obtaining, make the clamp plate remove at the top surface of workstation when starting No. one pneumatic cylinder, thereby it is fixed to carry out the clamping through the clamp plate to the work piece that needs to punch.

Claims

1. An adjustable puncher which characterized in that: comprises a workbench (1), a clamping plate (4), a second hydraulic cylinder (6), a mounting frame (11), a control panel (15) and a buffer mechanism;

the buffer mechanism comprises a transverse buffer structure (7), a shock absorber (16), cushion blocks (17), bottom blocks (18) and a longitudinal buffer structure (19), wherein the top end of the shock absorber (16) is fixedly connected with the corners of the bottom surface of the workbench (1), the top surface of the base fixedly connected with the cushion blocks (17) of the shock absorber (16), the bottom surface of the cushion blocks (17) is fixedly connected with the top end of the longitudinal buffer structure (19), the bottom end of the longitudinal buffer structure (19) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the bottom blocks (18), the top end of a buffer support of the transverse buffer structure (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cushion blocks (17), and the end of the transverse buffer structure (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom blocks (18).

2. The adjustable punch of claim 1, wherein: the base of control panel (15) fixed connection workstation (1) the wall, the top surface of workstation (1) sets up trompil (14).

3. The adjustable punch of claim 1, wherein: the top surface fixed connection of workstation (1) the bottom surface of fixed block (2), the bottom of the top surface fixed connection installation frame (11) of fixed block (2).

4. The adjustable punch of claim 1, wherein: the inside top surface of installation frame (11) sets up T type guide slot (10), the inside sliding connection T type slider (9)'s of T type guide slot (10) wall, the top surface of the bottom surface fixed connection translation piece (8) of T type slider (9), the base of the bottom surface fixed connection puncher body (5) of translation piece (8).

5. The adjustable punch of claim 1, wherein: the base of No. two pneumatic cylinders (6) fixed connection installs the inner wall surface of frame (11), the lateral wall surface of output shaft tip fixed connection translation piece (8) of No. two pneumatic cylinders (6).

6. The adjustable punch of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface fixed connection of press from both sides dress board (4) limit slide (13) the top surface, the inside of the wall sliding connection spout (12) of limit slide (13), the top surface at workstation (1) of setting of spout (12), the output shaft tip of a lateral wall fixed connection pneumatic cylinder (3) of press from both sides dress board (4), the inner wall of the base fixed connection fixed block (2) of a pneumatic cylinder (3).