CN218834037U

CN218834037U - Kitchen waste gas purification device

Info

Publication number: CN218834037U
Application number: CN202222896743.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冼炽南; 冼建华; 莫锡其; 白照华; 招锦泉
Original assignee: Guangdong Zhongwang Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Zhongwang Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubbish from cooking waste gas, specifically disclose a rubbish from cooking waste gas purification device, the load simulator comprises a case, the machine incasement is provided with first baffle, the second baffle, third baffle and active carbon filter plate, so that first baffle, the second baffle, third baffle and active carbon filter plate separate the quick-witted incasement portion into first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity, fourth cavity and fifth cavity, the inside rubbish storage box that is provided with of first cavity, the inside first purification subassembly that is equipped with of second cavity, be provided with the second in the third cavity and purify the subassembly, be equipped with the convulsions subassembly in the fourth cavity, be provided with both sides in the fifth cavity and be provided with multiunit ultraviolet lamp, handle the waste gas that rubbish from cooking produced through multistage purification subassembly, follow-up is provided with multiunit ultraviolet lamp in through the fifth cavity, can disinfect the gas through ultraviolet lamp, can thoroughly purify the waste gas that rubbish from cooking produced, avoided because exhaust purification is incomplete, influence personnel's health.

Description

Kitchen garbage waste gas purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen remains rubbish exhaust-gas treatment technical field, in particular to kitchen remains rubbish exhaust purification device.

Background

A large amount of kitchen waste is generated in the catering industry and household life, generally, the kitchen waste contains a large variety of garbage, such as leaf vegetables, rice, fish and meat, bones, 8230, and the like. The existing kitchen garbage disposal scheme is as follows: people directly throw kitchen garbage into the garbage can, and the garbage truck regularly collects the garbage in the garbage can and uniformly sends the collected garbage to a garbage disposal plant for disposal. The kitchen garbage generally contains various components, has high water content and rich organic matter content, is particularly easy to breed bacteria after being stored for a long time, so that the garbage is rotten and goes bad, thereby generating pungent peculiar smell and increasing the difficulty of garbage treatment.

For example, chinese patent CN201720621273.7 discloses a kitchen garbage disposal device with a buffering and odor-removing storage cavity, which comprises: the garbage crusher comprises a garbage storage cavity, a crushing barrel, a crushing motor, a crushing cutter, a rotating shaft, a discharge port and a liquid adding door; the bottom in chamber is deposited to rubbish is connected with crushing barrel through the electromagnetic switch valve, crushing motor fixed mounting is on the inner wall of box, be equipped with crushing sword in the pivot, deodorant case is located the bottom in chamber is deposited to rubbish, and deodorant incasement portion is equipped with the water pump, the water pump is connected with atomizer through the pipeline, atomizer locates rubbish and deposits top one side in chamber.

The processing apparatus of above-mentioned structure, the automatic water pump of PLC controller sprays the deodorant to rubbish and deposits the chamber in, but this operation is only simply deodorized to the peculiar smell waste gas of rubbish from cooking, can only realize single-stage deodorization operation, can't accomplish the waste gas that rubbish from cooking of storage box inside produced and purify, can lead to being full of various bacteriums in the processing apparatus to influence the personnel health of using.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the problem that the kitchen waste gas purification device in the prior art has exhaust purification imperfectly, not thorough, the utility model provides a kitchen waste gas purification device.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a kitchen remains rubbish exhaust purification device, includes quick-witted case, quick-witted incasement is provided with first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and active carbon filter plate to make first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and active carbon filter plate with quick-witted incasement partition for first cavity, second cavity, third cavity, fourth cavity and fifth cavity, the inside rubbish storage box that is provided with of first cavity, the inside first subassembly that purifies that is provided with of second cavity, be provided with the second in the third cavity and purify the subassembly, be provided with convulsions subassembly in the fourth cavity, be provided with both sides in the fifth cavity and be provided with multiunit ultraviolet lamp.

Further description of this scheme, first baffle is provided with first air channel, the second baffle is provided with the second air channel, the third baffle is provided with a plurality of blow vents.

The further description of this scheme, first purification subassembly includes first storage box, rose box and first apron, first storage box sets up inside the second cavity, the inside rose box that is provided with of first storage box, rose box bottom one side is provided with first air inlet duct, first air inlet duct runs through first storage box, and first air inlet duct is corresponding with first air channel, first storage box upper portion is provided with first apron, be provided with on the first apron and seted up first gas outlet, first gas outlet is linked together with the second air channel.

Specifically, the inside active carbon filter core and the photocatalyst filter core of being provided with of rose box, active carbon filter core and photocatalyst filter core staggered arrangement.

According to the further description of the scheme, the second purifying assembly comprises a second storage box, a three-way catalyst and a second cover plate, the second storage box is arranged inside the third cavity, the three-way catalyst is arranged inside the second storage box, a second air outlet is formed in one side of the second storage box, and the second cover plate is inserted into the top of the second storage box.

Specifically, the air inlet end of the three-way catalyst corresponds to the second air vent groove, and the air outlet end of the three-way catalyst is communicated with the second air outlet.

According to the further description of the scheme, a plurality of exhaust fans are arranged at the center inside the exhaust assembly, the air inlet ends of the exhaust fans are communicated with the air vent, and the air inlet ends of the exhaust fans correspond to the activated carbon filter plates.

According to the further description of the scheme, the first cover plate, the second cover plate, the third cover plate and the air outlet cover plate are arranged outside the second cavity, the third cavity, the fourth cavity and the fifth cavity.

In a further description of this solution, the outside of the bin is provided with a handle.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses be provided with first purification subassembly and second and purify the subassembly and can carry out the second grade purification operation to in the rubbish storage box, follow-up gaseous drainage to the active carbon filter plate after will purifying through the convulsions subassembly and accomplish, thereby realize further tertiary purification operation, follow-up being provided with multiunit ultraviolet lamp through the fifth cavity, it can disinfect the disinfection to gas to open the ultraviolet lamp, follow-up discharging through the air-out apron, through multistage processing, can produce waste gas with the rubbish storage box and thoroughly purify, avoided because exhaust purification is imperfect, influence the healthy problem of personnel that use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the garbage storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the first cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a second purification assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the ventilation assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the activated carbon filter plate of the present invention.

Shown in the figure: the garbage can comprises a case 1, a first cavity 2, a second cavity 3, a third cavity 4, a fourth cavity 5, a fifth cavity 6, a garbage storage box 7, a handle 71, a first purification assembly 8, a first storage box 81, a filter box 82, an activated carbon filter element 821, a photocatalyst filter element 822, a first cover plate 83, a first air outlet 831, a second purification assembly 9, a second storage box 91, a second air outlet 911, a three-way catalyst 92, a second cover plate 93, an air draft assembly 10, an exhaust fan 101, an ultraviolet lamp 11, a first partition plate 12, a first vent groove 121, a second partition plate 13, a second vent groove 131, a third partition plate 14, a vent hole 141, an activated carbon filter plate 15, a first panel 16, a second panel 17, a third panel 18 and an air outlet panel 19.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the utility model provides a kitchen waste gas purification device, which comprises a case 1, wherein a first partition plate 12, a second partition plate 13, a third partition plate 14 and an activated carbon filter plate 15 are arranged in the case 1, so that the first partition plate 12, the second partition plate 13, the third partition plate 14 and the activated carbon filter plate 15 divide the interior of the case 1 into a first cavity 2, a second cavity 3, a third cavity 4, a fourth cavity 5 and a fifth cavity 6, a waste storage box 7 is arranged in the first cavity 2, a first purification component 8 is arranged in the second cavity 3, a second purification component 9 is arranged in the third cavity 4, an air draft component 10 is arranged in the fourth cavity 5, and a plurality of groups of ultraviolet lamps 11 are arranged on two sides in the fifth cavity 6;

the first partition plate 12 is provided with a first vent groove 121, the second partition plate 13 is provided with a second vent groove 131, and the third partition plate 14 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 141, thereby enabling the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, and the third cavity 4 to be communicated.

Through being provided with first purification subassembly 8 and second purification subassembly 9 can be to the purification operation that carries out one-level and second grade in the rubbish storage box 7, follow-up through convulsions subassembly 10 will purify and accomplish on the back gas drainage to active carbon filter plate 15 to realize further tertiary purification and filtration, follow-up being provided with multiunit ultraviolet lamp 11 in through fifth cavity 6, open ultraviolet lamp 11 and can disinfect the disinfection to gas, can produce waste gas with rubbish storage box 7 and thoroughly purify.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the first purifying assembly 8 includes a first storage box 81, a filter box 82 and a first cover plate 83, the first storage box 81 is disposed inside the second cavity 3, the filter box 82 is disposed inside the first storage box 81, one side of the bottom of the filter box 82 is provided with a first air inlet slot, the first air inlet slot penetrates through the first storage box 81, the first air inlet slot corresponds to the first air vent slot 121, and waste gas generated by kitchen waste in the garbage storage box 7 can be sent into the filter box;

an activated carbon filter element 821 and a photocatalyst filter element 822 are arranged in the filter box 82 in the following step, the activated carbon filter element 821 and the photocatalyst filter element 822 are arranged in a staggered mode, the first-stage purification operation of the waste gas can be achieved through the activated carbon filter element 821 and the photocatalyst filter element 822, harmful gas molecules such as benzene and ammonia generated by kitchen waste can be eliminated through the activated carbon filter element 821 and the photocatalyst filter element 822, and meanwhile peculiar smell can be removed;

the upper part of the subsequent first storage box 81 is provided with a first cover plate 83, the first cover plate 83 is provided with a first air outlet 831, the first air outlet 831 is communicated with the second air channel 131, and the purified air of the first level can enter the third cavity 4.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the second purifying assembly 9 includes a second storage box 91, a three-way catalyst 92 and a second cover plate 93, the second storage box 91 is disposed inside the third cavity 4, a second gas outlet 911 is disposed on one side of the second storage box 91, the three-way catalyst 92 is disposed inside the second storage box 91, a gas inlet of the three-way catalyst 92 corresponds to the second vent groove 131, the purified gas of the first level can be sent into the three-way catalyst 92 for the second level purification operation, and subsequently, the gas outlet of the three-way catalyst 92 is communicated with the second gas outlet 911, so that the purified gas of the second level can be discharged out of the third cavity 4, and a second cover plate 93 is inserted into the top of the second storage box 91, thereby preventing the three-way catalyst 92 from being polluted during gas purification.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, a plurality of exhaust fans 101 are arranged at the center inside the exhaust assembly 10, the air inlet ends of the exhaust fans 101 are communicated with the air vent 141, the air inlet ends of the exhaust fans 101 correspond to the activated carbon filter plate 15, purified gas of the second stage can be sucked into the activated carbon filter plate 15 through the air vent 141, third-stage purification filtration can be further realized, and subsequently, the ultraviolet lamp 11 is turned on to sterilize and disinfect the gas after the third-stage purification filtration is completed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4, the fourth cavity 5 and the fifth cavity 6 are externally provided with a first panel 16, a second panel 17, a third panel 18 and an air outlet panel 19, the first panel 16, the second panel 17 and the third panel 18 are arranged, the leakage condition during waste gas purification can be ensured, the sealing performance of the whole case 1 can be ensured, and the air outlet panel 19 is arranged to discharge the gas after sterilization and disinfection out of the case 1.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a handle 71 is arranged outside the garbage storage 7, and the handle 71 is arranged to facilitate pulling out the garbage storage 7 to throw kitchen garbage.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen waste gas purification device, includes quick-witted case (1), be provided with first baffle (12), second baffle (13), third baffle (14) and active carbon filter plate (15) in quick-witted case (1) to make first baffle (12), second baffle (13), third baffle (14) and active carbon filter plate (15) be first cavity (2), second cavity (3), third cavity (4), fourth cavity (5) and fifth cavity (6), its characterized in that with quick-witted case (1) internal partitioning: the garbage storage box (7) is arranged inside the first cavity (2), the first purification assembly (8) is arranged inside the second cavity (3), the second purification assembly (9) is arranged inside the third cavity (4), the air draft assembly (10) is arranged inside the fourth cavity (5), and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps (11) are arranged on two sides of the fifth cavity (6).

2. The kitchen garbage waste gas purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first partition plate (12) is provided with a first vent groove (121), the second partition plate (13) is provided with a second vent groove (131), and the third partition plate (14) is provided with a plurality of vent holes (141).

3. The kitchen waste gas purifying apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: first purification component (8) are including first storage box (81), rose box (82) and first apron (83), first storage box (81) set up inside second cavity (3), first storage box (81) inside is provided with rose box (82), rose box (82) bottom one side is provided with first inlet duct, first inlet duct runs through first storage box (81), and first inlet duct is corresponding with first air channel (121), first storage box (81) upper portion is provided with first apron (83), be provided with first gas outlet (831) on first apron (83), first gas outlet (831) are linked together with second air channel (131).

4. The kitchen garbage waste gas purifying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inside active carbon filter core (821) and the photocatalyst filter core (822) of being provided with of rose box (82), active carbon filter core (821) and photocatalyst filter core (822) staggered arrangement.

5. The kitchen waste gas purifying apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the second purification assembly (9) comprises a second storage box (91), a three-way catalytic converter (92) and a second cover plate (93), the second storage box (91) is arranged inside the third cavity (4), the three-way catalytic converter (92) is arranged inside the second storage box (91), a second air outlet (911) is formed in one side of the second storage box (91), and the second cover plate (93) is inserted into the top of the second storage box (91).

6. The waste gas purifying apparatus for kitchen waste as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the air inlet end of the three-way catalyst (92) corresponds to the second air vent groove (131), and the air outlet end of the three-way catalyst (92) is communicated with the second air outlet (911).

7. The kitchen waste gas purifying apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of exhaust fans (101) are arranged at the center inside the exhaust component (10), air inlet ends of the exhaust fans (101) are communicated with the air vents (141), and the air inlet ends of the exhaust fans (101) correspond to the activated carbon filter plates (15).

8. The kitchen waste gas purifying apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a first panel (16), a second panel (17), a third panel (18) and an air outlet panel (19) are arranged outside the second cavity (3), the third cavity (4), the fourth cavity (5) and the fifth cavity (6).

9. The kitchen waste gas purifying apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a handle (71) is arranged outside the garbage storage box (7).