CN218834035U - Flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction - Google Patents
Flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218834035U CN218834035U CN202221893068.3U CN202221893068U CN218834035U CN 218834035 U CN218834035 U CN 218834035U CN 202221893068 U CN202221893068 U CN 202221893068U CN 218834035 U CN218834035 U CN 218834035U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- device body
- purification device
- chimney
- conveying
- purifying device
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 oxygen anion Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a flue gas purification device for ammunition is destroyed, include: the device comprises an input pipe, a UV photolysis layer, a conveying chimney and a combustion table; the input pipe is connected to the left lower part of the purifying device body, the upper end of the purifying device body is provided with an air outlet, and the middle part of the front side surface of the purifying device body is provided with an observation window; the UV photolysis layer is arranged at the top in the purification device body; the conveying chimney is connected to the upper end of the purifying device body, and the right part of the conveying chimney is provided with the negative ion generator; the combustion platform is arranged at the lower part in the purifying device body, and the right lower part of the purifying device body is connected with a drain pipe. The utility model discloses a large amount of smoke and dust and toxic gas can appear in the in-process is destroyed to the ammunition to the convenience and carry out the manifold cycles reburning, help burning it more thoroughly to the convenience is carried out desulfurization, denitration, deashing and is removed the peculiar smell to it to carry out photodissociation and purification, handle safer clean, avoid discharging polluted environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gas cleaning technical field, concretely relates to ammunition is destroyed and is used gas cleaning device.
Background
Along with the increasingly strong national force of China, the national investment on the national defense industry is increased year by year, one of the aspects is that the production and distribution of bullets are increased year by year, but the society is stable at present, bullets used in the fields of national defense, public security and the like cannot be completely consumed, so that overstocked situations of bullets occur, meanwhile, ammunitions paid by public security related departments from lawless persons are countless every year, overdue ammunitions are generated, the overdue ammunitions are processed, the phenomenon that the overdue ammunitions flow into the society or the lawless persons is avoided, and the national attention is the key point of national attention at present. Handle these ammunition among the prior art and often adopt the mode of explosion destruction, but adopt pressure explosion on destroying the mode more, in the face of huge number's overdue ammunition, a large amount of smoke and dust and toxic gas can appear in the explosion process, direct discharge has not only caused environmental pollution in the air the inside, still has certain potential safety hazard.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction is provided so as to solve the problems that a large amount of smoke and toxic gas can be generated in the ammunition destruction process, and the smoke and toxic gas are directly discharged into the air, so that not only is the environment pollution caused, but also certain potential safety hazards exist.
In order to achieve the above object, there is provided a flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction, comprising: the device comprises an input pipe, a UV photolysis layer, a conveying chimney and a combustion table;
the input pipe is connected to the left lower part of the purifying device body, an air outlet is formed in the upper end of the purifying device body, an observation window is formed in the middle of the front side face of the purifying device body, an ash discharge port is formed in the lower part of the front side face of the purifying device body, and a front overturning door is installed in the ash discharge port;
the UV photolysis layer is arranged at the top in the purification device body;
the conveying chimney is connected to the upper end of the purifying device body, and the right part of the conveying chimney is provided with a negative ion generator;
the combustion platform sets up the lower part in purifier body, and the bottom of purifier body is provided with the base to the right sub-unit connection of purifier body has the blow off pipe.
Preferably, the inner bottom of the purifying device body is provided with a purified slurry tank, the front end of the input pipe is led into the purifying device body, the upper part of the outer side of the input pipe is connected with a return pipe, the upper end of the return pipe is connected to the upper left part of the conveying chimney, and the return pipe is provided with an electromagnetic control valve.
Preferably, purifier this internal mid-mounting has defroster, primary filter screen and senior filter screen, and purifier this internal upper portion install and remove peculiar smell filter layer and molecular sieve filter layer to primary filter screen chooses for use the primary filter screen of aluminum alloy, and high-efficient PA filter is chosen for use to senior filter screen, removes the peculiar smell filter layer and chooses for use the active carbon filter layer.
Preferably, the upper part of the conveying chimney is provided with an electric control valve, a plurality of groups of support rods are fixed on the outer ring surface of the upper end of the conveying chimney, and the upper ends of the support rods are supported below the top cover.
Preferably, the purification device body is communicated with the conveying chimney, and the conveying chimney is communicated with the return pipe.
Preferably, four corners in the bottom of the combustion table are provided with a group of gas emitting channels, the gas emitting channels and the purification device are communicated with each other, a combustion stove is arranged on the upper portion of the combustion table, an installation cavity is formed in the right portion of the combustion stove, and a flame igniter is installed in the installation cavity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses in this internal gas after the filtration of purifier enter into the transport chimney back, need the cubic to return back in the return pipe, reentrant in the input tube, from newly carrying to purifying slurry inslot, purify slurry inslot limestone flour and add water and make the thick liquid, generate calcium sulfate through oxidation reaction, after calcium sulfate reaches certain saturation, the crystallization forms dihydrate gypsum. The utility model discloses the internal gas after the burning of combustion platform department of this internal process of purifier can be defroster's dehumidification in proper order, and through the prefilter of elementary filter screen, filter some dirt-laden big particulate matters again, filter tiny particle through senior filter screen again, later through getting rid of the peculiar smell and carrying out the photodissociation, purify the gas after filtering through anion generator again at last, can activate the oxygen molecule in the air and form and take oxygen anion, active air molecule. The utility model discloses the setting of well burning platform can carry out the secondary to the flue gas that does not burn out and circulate repetitious combustion even, thoroughly with the flue gas burning, filters and purification treatment cleaner.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a purification device body; 10. a base; 11. a purified slurry tank; 12. a blow-off pipe; 13. an air outlet; 14. a demister; 15. a primary filter screen; 16. a high-grade filter screen; 17. a peculiar smell removing filter layer; 18. a molecular sieve filtration layer; 2. an input tube; 20. a return pipe; 21. an electromagnetic control valve; 3. a UV photolysis layer; 4. an anion generator; 5. a conveying chimney; 50. an electrically controlled valve; 51. a support bar; 52. a top cover; 6. an observation window; 7. an ash discharge port; 70. a front roll-over door; 8. a combustion table; 80. an air bleeding channel; 81. a combustion stove; 82. a flame igniter; 83. and (7) installing a cavity.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view, fig. 2 are schematic top view and fig. 3 are schematic cross-sectional structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction, comprising: the device comprises an input pipe 2, a UV photolysis layer 3, a conveying chimney 5 and a combustion table 8; the input pipe 2 is connected to the left lower part of the purifying device body 1, and the upper end of the purifying device body 1 is provided with an air outlet 13; the UV photolysis layer 3 is arranged at the top in the purification device body 1; the conveying chimney 5 is connected to the upper end of the purifying device body 1, and the right part of the conveying chimney 5 is provided with the negative ion generator 4; the combustion platform 8 is arranged at the lower part in the purification device body 1, a base 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the purification device body 1, and a sewage discharge pipe 12 is connected to the right lower part of the purification device body 1.
In this embodiment, a tank 11 for purified slurry is provided at the inner bottom of the purifying apparatus body 1, the front end of the inlet pipe 2 is led into the purifying apparatus body 1, a return pipe 20 is connected to the upper part of the outer side of the inlet pipe 2, the upper end of the return pipe 20 is connected to the upper left part of the delivery chimney 5, and an electromagnetic control valve 21 is installed on the return pipe 20; the upper part of the conveying chimney 5 is provided with an electric control valve 50, a plurality of groups of support rods 51 are fixed on the outer annular surface of the upper end of the conveying chimney 5, and the upper ends of the support rods 51 are supported below a top cover 52; the purification device body 1 is communicated with the conveying chimney 5, and the conveying chimney 5 is communicated with the return pipe 20.
As a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses in the gas after the filtration in the purifier body 1 enter into carry chimney 5 in the back, need the cubic to return back to in the return pipe 20, reentrant input pipe 2 is in, from carrying newly to purifying in the thick liquid cistern 11, purify in the thick liquid cistern 11 limestone powder adds water and makes the thick liquid, through oxidation reaction formation calcium sulfate, after calcium sulfate reaches certain saturation, the crystallization forms the dihydrate gypsum.
In this embodiment, the middle part is installed with defroster 14, primary filter screen 15 and senior filter screen 16 in the purifier body 1, and the upper portion is installed and is removed peculiar smell filter layer 17 and molecular sieve filter layer 18 in the purifier body 1 to primary filter screen 15 chooses for use the primary filter screen of aluminum alloy, and senior filter screen 16 chooses for use the high-efficient PA filter, and remove peculiar smell filter layer 17 and choose for use the active carbon filter layer.
As an embodiment of preferred, the utility model discloses the gas after 8 combustion of combustion station in the well purifier body 1 can be defogger 14's dehumidification in proper order, through the prefilter of primary filter screen 15 again, filter some dusty big particulate matters, filter tiny particle through senior filter screen 16 again, later through getting rid of the peculiar smell and carrying out the photodissociation again, at last carry out the gas after the purification filtration through anion generator again, can activate the oxygen molecule in the air and form and take oxygen anion, active air molecule.
In this embodiment, four corners in the bottom of the combustion platform 8 are provided with a set of gas emitting channels 80, the gas emitting channels 80 and the purification device body 1 are communicated with each other, the combustion stove 81 is arranged on the upper portion of the combustion platform 8, the right portion of the combustion stove 81 is provided with the installation cavity 83, and the flame igniter 82 is installed in the installation cavity 83.
As a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses well burning platform 8's setting can carry out the secondary to the flue gas that does not burn out or even circulate many times burning, thoroughly with the flue gas burning, filters and purification treatment cleaner.
The utility model discloses can effectively solve the ammunition and destroy the in-process and can appear a large amount of smoke and dust and toxic gas, direct emission has not only caused environmental pollution in the air the inside, still has the problem of certain potential safety hazard, the utility model discloses the convenience is destroyed the in-process to the ammunition and can appear a large amount of smoke and dust and toxic gas and carry out the manifold cycles reburning, helps more thoroughly burning it to the convenience is desulfurized, denitrated, the peculiar smell is removed to it to carry out photodissociation and purification, handle safer clean, avoid discharging the polluted environment.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a flue gas purification device is used to ammunition destruction which characterized in that includes: the device comprises an input pipe (2), a UV photolysis layer (3), a conveying chimney (5) and a combustion table (8);
the input pipe (2) is connected to the left lower part of the purifying device body (1), the upper end of the purifying device body (1) is provided with an air outlet (13), the middle part of the front side surface of the purifying device body (1) is provided with an observation window (6), the lower part of the front side surface of the purifying device body (1) is provided with an ash discharge port (7), and a front overturning door (70) is installed in the ash discharge port (7);
the UV photolysis layer (3) is arranged at the top in the purification device body (1);
the conveying chimney (5) is connected to the upper end of the purifying device body (1), and a negative ion generator (4) is installed on the right part of the conveying chimney (5);
the combustion platform (8) is arranged at the lower part in the purification device body (1), a base (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the purification device body (1), and a sewage discharge pipe (12) is connected to the lower right part of the purification device body (1).
2. The flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner bottom of the purification device body (1) is provided with a purified slurry tank (11), the front end of the input pipe (2) is led into the purification device body (1), the upper part of the outer side of the input pipe (2) is connected with a return pipe (20), the upper end of the return pipe (20) is connected with the upper left part of the conveying chimney (5), and the return pipe (20) is provided with an electromagnetic control valve (21).
3. The smoke purification device for ammunition destruction according to claim 1, wherein a demister (14), a primary filter screen (15) and a high-grade filter screen (16) are installed in the middle of the interior of the purification device body (1), an odor removal filter layer (17) and a molecular sieve filter layer (18) are installed on the upper portion of the interior of the purification device body (1), the primary filter screen (15) is made of aluminum alloy, the high-efficiency PA filter is made of high-grade filter screen (16), and the odor removal filter layer (17) is made of activated carbon.
4. The flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction according to claim 1, characterized in that an electrically controlled valve (50) is installed at the upper part of the conveying chimney (5), a plurality of sets of support rods (51) are fixed on the outer annular surface of the upper end of the conveying chimney (5), and the upper ends of the support rods (51) are supported under a top cover (52).
5. The flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction according to claim 1, characterized in that the purification device body (1) is communicated with the delivery chimney (5), and the delivery chimney (5) is communicated with the return pipe (20).
6. The flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction according to claim 1, wherein a group of gas emitting channels (80) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the combustion platform (8), the gas emitting channels (80) are communicated with the middle part in the purification device body (1), a combustion stove (81) is arranged at the upper part of the combustion platform (8), a mounting cavity (83) is arranged at the right part of the combustion stove (81), and a flame igniter (82) is arranged in the mounting cavity (83).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221893068.3U CN218834035U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-07-20 | Flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221893068.3U CN218834035U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-07-20 | Flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218834035U true CN218834035U (en) | 2023-04-11 |
Family
ID=87300505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221893068.3U Active CN218834035U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2022-07-20 | Flue gas purification device for ammunition destruction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218834035U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-20 CN CN202221893068.3U patent/CN218834035U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231204 Address after: 133700 Shengli Street, Dunhua City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province Patentee after: Jilin Jibao Technology Pilot Co.,Ltd. Address before: 050050 Room 502, Unit 1, Building 1, No. 381, Hezuo Road, Xinhua District, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Patentee before: Jia Haidong |