CN218833053U - A restraint belt for maintaining sitting position on a medical bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sitting posture maintaining restraint strap for a medical sickbed, which comprises a restraint strap component which is used for being in direct contact with a patient and applying restraint force in the vertical direction, and comprises a transverse upper body restraint strap and a lower body restraint strap; the detachable component is used for detachably mounting the end part of the restraint strap on the edge of the bed body, is fixedly connected with the edge of the bed body, and comprises a first shell provided with a connecting slot and a limiting clamping slot, a second shell which is in sliding connection with the connecting slot and is arranged at the end part of the restraint strap, a press switch and an ejection block, wherein a press bump for pressing the ejection block is arranged on the right side of the press switch; the tight regulation subassembly. Through adopting multiunit elastic element to realize popping out, pressing back the operation of popping out the piece, and then realized being connected with dismantling of the bed body of restraint band tip to set up the thorax fixed band on horizontal upper part of the body restraint area, thereby with the relative position locking of human thorax and fixed band, effectively realized the technical effect that the left and right directions that retrains patient's health swayd.

Description

A restraint belt for maintaining sitting position on a medical bed

technical field

Embodiments of the utility model belong to the technical field of restraint belts, and more specifically, relate to a restraint belt for maintaining a sitting position on a medical bed.

Background technique

Nowadays, medical devices and nursing tools are being iteratively optimized. Just like, in the nursing process, in order to assist patients lying on the hospital bed to sit up, the part of the bed near the back is generally set as a foldable structure, and the tilting angle of the folded bed board can be manually controlled by shaking the handle, so as to use The method of mechanical force propels the patient's body to a reclining or sitting position. But in actual use, whenever the bed board of the hospital bed is shaken, the body tends to tilt left and right for the weaker patients, so that they cannot maintain their posture well, thus causing difficulties to the medical work. For this reason, it is necessary to propose a A medical tool for assisting weak patients to maintain their positions when sitting up on the bed.

In order to solve the above problems, the Chinese utility model patent CN212038022U discloses a hospital bed for psychiatric care with a restraint structure, including a bed frame, the bed frame is fixedly connected to the legs, the legs are connected to the cross bar, and the cross bar is close to A power supply box is installed on one side of the bed frame, a support pad is provided on the side of the legs away from the bed frame, a first bed board and a second bed board are provided on the side of the bed frame away from the legs, and the first bed board The side close to the bed frame is connected with a drive assembly for supporting the rotation of the first bed board. The side of the first bed board away from the bed frame is provided with a head massager, a shoulder fixing piece and a waist fixing piece. The second bed board The side away from the bed frame is provided with a wrist fixing part and an ankle fixing part; the shoulder fixing part, the waist fixing part, the wrist fixing part and the ankle fixing part are connected with restraining components for strengthening and fixing the patient's limbs. The utility model Designed according to the existing needs, it can strengthen and fix the patient's limbs, adjust the sitting posture of the mental patient, and has strong stability. In addition, the Chinese utility model patent CN215739767U discloses a constrained bed, including: a base; It is fixedly connected with the base, and the front plate is connected with the base through a telescopic rod; there are multiple restraint devices, and multiple restraint devices are arranged on the bed board. The restraint bed can convert the patient from a lying position to a reclining or sitting position. Under the condition of ensuring the personal safety of medical staff and patients, the patient can communicate and eat normally, reduce the discomfort of the patient, and help the recovery of treatment.

The above-mentioned patented technical solutions are all installed on the bed body with buckle restraint belts, so as to fix the patient's sitting posture to a certain extent, but there are still the following deficiencies: (1) due to the limited number of hospital bed resources, if no restraint belt Most of the patients used a hospital bed with a restraint belt, which would cause difficulties for the patient's free movement, and none of the above-mentioned patented technologies proposed a technical solution to facilitate the disassembly of the restraint belt; (2) the restraint belt pointed out in the patent technology imposed on the patient The force direction is limited to be perpendicular to the thoracic cavity, but the direction of the left and right sides of the thoracic cavity is not effectively limited, so the patient still has the possibility of tilting left and right; (3) The restraint belts do not form a whole with each other, so they do not play a role of mutual restraint role, resulting in failure to fully utilize the restraining force of the restraint belt.

Utility model content

Aiming at the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the utility model provides a sitting posture maintenance restraint belt for medical beds, which realizes the pop-up and push-back operation of the pop-up block by using multiple sets of elastic elements, and then realizes the restraint belt end The detachable connection between the upper part and the bed body. This design only needs the user to press the pressure switch and pull the end of the restraint band at the same time to complete the disassembly of the end of the restraint band. The operation is simple. Quantity is limited, and when the patient who does not need restraint band uses the hospital bed with restraint band, remove this restraint band and can restore the technical problem of patient's free activity state.

In order to achieve the above object, a kind of sitting posture maintenance restraint belt for medical hospital bed is proposed, comprising:

A restraint belt assembly for direct contact with the patient and exerting a vertical restraint force, which includes a horizontal upper body restraint belt and a lower body restraint belt. And the two ends of the lower body restraint belt are detachably connected to both sides of the fixed part of the bed;

A detachable assembly for detachably installing the end of the restraining band on the edge of the bed, which is fixedly connected to the edge of the bed, the detachable assembly includes a first housing provided with a connecting slot and a limit card slot, and The connection slot is slidably connected and arranged on the second housing at the end of the restraining band, and the first return spring is elastically connected with the limit protrusion fixedly arranged under the first housing to produce a push switch with a springback effect and an ejection block disposed under the second housing and elastically connected to the second housing through an ejection spring, the right side of the push switch is provided with a pressing protrusion for pressing the ejection block;

The tightness adjustment assembly is used to adjust the protruding amount of the second shell relative to the end of the restraint band to realize the tightness effect.

Preferably, the restraint belt assembly includes:

The upper end of the vertical upper body restraint belt used for restraining the shoulders is connected to the upper edge of the bed body through a detachable component, and the lower end is detachably connected to the horizontal upper body restraint belt through an adhesive tape.

Preferably, the middle position of the lateral upper body restraint belt close to the human body is fixedly connected with a chest cover for wrapping around the human chest through the overlapping area, and the two sides of the chest cover are provided with zipper components for opening and closing.

Preferably, the chest cuff includes: a heart rate sensor for measuring human heart rate.

Preferably, the restraint belt assembly is made of flexible nylon.

Preferably, the width of the constraint belt assembly is 5-10 cm.

Preferably, the tightness adjustment assembly includes:

The pull switch used to adjust and position the relative position of the second housing and the restraint belt is elastically connected to the lateral protrusions through the second return spring, and the lateral protrusions are fixedly arranged on both sides of the middle rod of the pull switch. The right end of the pull switch is fixedly connected with a positioning pin for inserting into the positioning holes evenly arranged at the end of the restraining band so as to play the role of positioning the restraining band.

Generally speaking, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

(1) A sitting posture maintenance restraint belt for medical beds of the present utility model realizes the pop-up and push-back operation of the pop-up block by using multiple sets of elastic elements, and then realizes the detachable connection between the end of the restraint belt and the bed body , this design scheme only needs the user to press the push switch 211 and pull the end of the restraint band at the same time to complete the disassembly of the end of the restraint band. When the patient used the hospital bed with the restraint band, the technical problem that the free movement state of the patient can be restored by removing the restraint band.

(2) A sitting posture maintenance restraint belt for medical beds of the present invention constrains the shoulders by setting two vertical restraint belts, which not only effectively realizes the restraint of the left and right movement of the patient's body, but also The restraint bands do not form a whole with each other, and the technical effect of mutual positioning between the restraint bands is achieved, thereby effectively utilizing the limiting force of the restraint bands.

(3) A sitting position maintenance restraint belt for medical beds of the present utility model, by setting a chest cavity fixation belt on the horizontal upper body restraint belt, thereby locking the relative position of the human chest cavity and the fixation belt, effectively realizing the restraint of the patient's body The technical effect of swinging left and right.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall installation of a sitting position maintenance restraint belt for a medical bed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a chest restraint belt used for sitting posture maintenance restraint belts on medical beds according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall installation of a detachable device for a sitting position maintaining restraint belt for a medical bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically: 1-bed body, 101-folding part, 102-fixing part, 103-connecting part, 2-detachable assembly, 200-the first A housing, 201-connection slot, 202-limit card slot, 203-limit protrusion, 211-press switch, 212-first return spring, 213-press bump, 221-eject block, 222- Ejection spring, 3-restraint strap assembly, 301-lateral upper body restraint strap, 302-lower body restraint strap, 303-vertical upper body restraint strap, 304-adhesive strap, 4-chest restraint strap, 401-overlap zone, 402- Zipper assembly, 403-restraint belt front section, 404-restraint belt rear section, 5-restraint belt, 6-elasticity adjustment assembly, 600-second housing, 601-pull switch, 602-second return spring, 603-lateral Protrusion, 604-locating pin, 605-locating hole.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute conflicts with each other.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the sitting position maintenance restraint belt for a medical bed includes:

The restraint belt assembly 3 for direct contact with the patient and exerting a vertical restraint force includes a horizontal upper body restraint belt 301 and a lower body restraint belt 302, the two ends of the horizontal upper body restraint belt 301 are respectively connected with the folded portion 101 of the bed body 1 Both sides are detachably connected, and both ends of the lower body restraint belt 302 are detachably connected to both sides of the fixed part 102 of the bed body 1;

The detachable assembly 2 used to detachably install the end of the restraint belt on the edge of the bed body is fixedly connected to the edge of the bed body 1. A housing 200, a second housing 600 that is slidably connected to the connection slot 201 and is disposed at the end of the restraining band 5, and a limiting protrusion 203 that is fixedly disposed below the first housing 200 by using the first return spring 212 The push switch 211 that is elastically connected to produce a push-back effect and the pop-up block 221 that is arranged under the second housing 600 and is elastically connected to the second housing 600 through the spring 222 are elastically connected. The right side of the push switch 211 is provided There is a pressing bump 213 for pressing the pop-up block 221;

The tightness adjustment assembly 6 is used to adjust the protruding amount of the second housing 600 relative to the end of the restraint belt 5 to realize the tightness effect.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the pop-up and push-back operations of the pop-up block are realized by using multiple sets of elastic elements, and the detachable connection between the end of the restraint belt and the bed body is realized. This design only needs to be pressed by the user. Move the switch 211, and pull the end of the restraining band at the same time to complete the disassembly of the end of the restraining band. , the technical problem that the free activity state of the patient can be restored by removing the restraint band.

When in use, multiple sets of detachable components 2 are fixedly connected to the edge of the bed body 1 in advance, and then the second housing 600 at both ends of the horizontal upper body restraint belt 301 and the lower body restraint belt 302 is inserted into the connection slot 201 from top to bottom , the ejection block 221 is ejected under the action of the ejection spring 222, and when the ejection block 221 is ejected into the limit card slot 202, it cannot be further inserted, and the installation operation of the restraint belt is completed at this time;

When dismounting, manually press the push switch 211, so that the pressing projection 213 fixed on the right side of the push switch 211 moves to the right, and then press the pop-up block 221 in the pop-up state, so that the ejection spring 222 is compressed. When in use, manually lift the second housing 600 from bottom to top to complete the disassembly operation of the restraint belt.

As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the restraint belt assembly 3 includes:

The vertical upper body restraint belt 303 used to restrain the shoulders, its upper end is connected to the upper edge of the bed body 1 through the detachable component 2, and the lower end is detachably connected to the horizontal upper body restraint belt 301 through the adhesive tape 304;

In the embodiment of the utility model, the shoulders are restrained by setting two vertical restraint belts, which not only effectively realizes the restraint of the movement of the patient's body in the left and right directions, but also does not form a whole with the restraint belts. The technical effect of mutual positioning between the restraining bands is achieved, thereby effectively utilizing the limiting force of the restraining bands.

As shown in Figure 2, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the middle position of the lateral upper body restraint belt 301 close to the human body is fixedly connected with the chest cover 4 for surrounding the human chest through the overlapping area 401, and the chest cover 4 Both sides are provided with zipper components 402 for opening and closing.

In the embodiment of the utility model, by setting the chest cavity fixing belt on the upper body restraining belt in the horizontal direction, the relative position between the human chest cavity and the fixing belt is locked, and the technical effect of restricting the left and right swing of the patient's body is effectively realized.

In order to enhance the effect of the restraint belt, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the chest cuff 4 includes: a heart rate sensor for measuring the heart rate of the human body.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the restraint belt assembly 3 is made of flexible nylon material, and its width is 5-10 cm.

As shown in Figure 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, the tightness adjustment assembly 6 includes:

The pull switch 601 used to adjust and position the relative position of the second housing 600 and the restraint belt 5 is elastically connected to the lateral projection 603 through the second return spring 602, and the lateral projection 603 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the pull switch 601 On both sides of the rod, the right end of the pull switch 601 is fixedly connected with a positioning pin 604 for inserting into the positioning holes uniformly arranged at the ends of the restraining band 5 so as to play the role of positioning the restraining band.

During use, the pull switch 601 is pulled out, and the spring second return spring 602 is compressed at this time, and then the lower end of the restraint belt 5 is pulled according to the patient's body size and adjusted to a suitable position. Under the action of the elastic force of the second return spring 602, the pull switch 601 moves to the right, so that the positioning pin 604 is inserted into the positioning hole 605, and the positioning of the restraint belt 5 and the second housing 600 is completed, thereby realizing the tightness adjustment of the restraint belt.

It is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Improvements and the like should all be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A sitting posture maintenance restraint strap for a medical hospital bed, comprising:

the restraint strap component (3) is used for being in direct contact with a patient and exerting restraint force in the vertical direction and comprises a transverse upper body restraint strap (301) and a lower body restraint strap (302), two ends of the transverse upper body restraint strap (301) are respectively detachably connected with two sides of a folding part (101) of the bed body (1), and two ends of the lower body restraint strap (302) are respectively detachably connected with two sides of a fixing part (102) of the bed body (1);

the detachable component (2) is used for detachably mounting the end part of the restraint strap on the edge of the bed body and is fixedly connected with the edge of the bed body (1), the detachable component (2) comprises a first shell (200) provided with a connecting slot (201) and a limiting slot (202), a second shell (600) which is connected with the connecting slot (201) in a sliding mode and arranged at the end part of the restraint strap (5), a pressing switch (211) which is elastically connected with a limiting bulge (203) fixedly arranged below the first shell (200) through a first reset spring (212) to generate a pressing and rebounding effect, and an ejection block (221) which is arranged below the second shell (600) and is elastically connected with the second shell (600) through an ejection spring (222), and a pressing lug (213) used for generating a pressing effect on the ejection block (221) is arranged on the right side of the pressing switch (211);

and the tightness adjusting assembly (6) is used for adjusting the protrusion amount of the second shell (600) relative to the end part of the restraint strap (5) to realize tightness.

2. The sitting posture maintenance restraining strap for medical hospital beds according to claim 1, characterized in that the restraining strap assembly (3) comprises:

the upper end of the vertical upper body restraint strap (303) used for restraining the shoulder is connected with the upper edge of the bed body (1) through a detachable component (2), and the lower end of the vertical upper body restraint strap is detachably connected with the transverse upper body restraint strap (301) through an adhesive tape (304).

3. The sitting posture maintenance restraining strap for medical hospital beds as claimed in claim 2, wherein:

horizontal upper part of the body restraint strap (301) is close to human one side intermediate position and is used for encircling chest cover (4) at human thorax through coincidence region (401) fixedly connected with, the both sides limit of chest cover (4) is equipped with zip fastener component (402) that are used for the switching.

4. A sitting posture maintenance restraining strap for medical hospital beds according to claim 3 characterized in that the thorax sleeve (4) comprises: a heart rate sensor for measuring a human heart rate.

5. A sitting posture maintenance restraint strap for a medical hospital bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the restraint strap assembly (3) is made of flexible nylon materials.

6. A sitting posture maintenance restraining strap for a medical hospital bed according to claim 5 characterized in that: the width of the restraint belt component (3) is 5-10 cm.

7. The sitting posture maintaining restraint strap for medical sickbed according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the tightness adjusting assembly (6) comprises:

the pull switch (601) is used for adjusting and positioning the relative position of the second shell (600) and the restraint strap (5), and is elastically connected with the lateral protrusions (603) through a second return spring (602), the lateral protrusions (603) are fixedly arranged on two sides of a middle rod of the pull switch (601), and the right end of the pull switch (601) is fixedly connected with a positioning pin (604) which is used for being inserted into a positioning hole uniformly formed in the end part of the restraint strap (5) and plays a role in positioning the restraint strap.

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