CN218831813U

CN218831813U - Fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device

Info

Publication number: CN218831813U
Application number: CN202222849759.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑鄢燕; 左进华; 桑兆泽; 王清
Original assignee: Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-04-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping driping device belongs to the fresh-keeping technical field of fruit vegetables storage and transportation, and it includes: the soaking water tank is internally provided with a soaking cavity for containing fresh-keeping liquid; the draining box is internally provided with a draining space and an air supply assembly facing the draining space; the hollow basket is suitable for loading soaked fruits and vegetables so that the fruits and vegetables can be soaked in the soaking cavity and drained in the draining space; the moving mechanism is connected with the hollow basket and is suitable for moving the hollow basket so as to enable the hollow basket to move in the soaking cavity and the draining space; and the moving mechanism and the air supply assembly are electrically connected with the control module. The utility model discloses a fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping drop and do device soaks the basin and is used for soaking fresh-keeping, and drop is done case and air supply subassembly and can be driped futilely the fruit vegetables to moving mechanism can make the fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping and drop and do seamless linking between the procedure.

Description

Fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables postharvest is fresh-keeping technical field, especially relates to a fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping driping device.

Background

Food plays an irreplaceable role in the social progress process as a human evolutionary step, and is not related to food as a landmark basis of different periods of the human society. With the evolution of the social development stage, the relationship between people and food is becoming more and more compact in the aspect of diet from the initial purpose of satiety to the pursuit of nutritional health and dietary balance through a long historical process. Nowadays, the living standard of people is gradually improved, and the freshness of food is also paid more attention.

Taking cowpeas as an example, the cowpeas (Vigna sinensis) are commonly named as long legumes, pinto beans and Vigna unguiculata, belong to Papilionaceae (Papilionoceae) and are common vegetable varieties in China, the cowpeas are rich in nutrition, are rich in high-quality protein, a proper amount of carbohydrate, multiple vitamins, mineral elements and the like, and have relatively high economic value. . The cowpea also has a certain medicinal value, and the starch contained in the cowpea belongs to compound carbohydrate and has a certain inhibiting effect on abnormal blood sugar level increase. The cowpea contains phytosterol, and can reduce incidence of cardiovascular system diseases. In addition, the content of potassium and magnesium in the cowpea is relatively high, and the potassium and the magnesium are important elements for protecting the cardiovascular system, so that the cowpea is beneficial to the health of human bodies when being eaten frequently. The cowpea and cowpea cooked rice is eaten frequently, can help digestion, has good curative effect on indigestion of children, and is popular with consumers.

The cowpea mainly uses edible bean pods, belongs to a vegetable variety with extremely strong seasonality, is generally harvested in summer with high temperature and high humidity, is generally not stored for 2-3 days due to crisp and tender tissue after being harvested, high water content and strong respiration, and can be commercialized after being harvested if the cowpea is not harvested in time, so that the phenomena of wilting, empty hull, fading, lignification, rusty spot, even rotting and the like can occur in a short time, the commodity and the quality of the cowpea are seriously influenced, and the great waste of resources is caused. Therefore, it is important to develop a fresh-keeping technology for improving the quality of cowpea after harvest in order to reduce the loss in the storage, circulation and sale processes after harvest, prolong the market supply period and range, and maintain the edible quality and nutritive value of cowpea.

The soaking treatment by using a non-toxic and harmless safe preservative is an important method for keeping the picked fruits and vegetables fresh. However, the cowpea pod tissue is tender, has high water content and is easy to nourish microorganisms, so that the difficulty of soaking and draining is increased, and the technical problem of soaking and draining after cowpea picking is difficult to overcome for many years. At present, researchers design some cowpea soaking devices, and a patent of cowpea soaking and sorting device (with the application number of CN 2020216222.1) discloses a cowpea soaking and sorting device which is used for quickly sorting cleaned cowpeas and improving the sorting and processing efficiency of the cowpeas; a cowpea soaking and cleaning device for dealing with pesticide residues (application number: CN 202021625733.1) discloses a cowpea soaking and cleaning device for dealing with pesticide residues, which comprises a water tank and a bottom plate, wherein washing is realized while soaking, and the cleaning effect is improved. The device for soaking the picked cowpeas is mainly related to sorting and cleaning pesticide residues, and the soaking device for preserving the picked cowpeas is not designed by researchers, so that the soaking preservation and the draining seamless connection cannot be realized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem, the utility model aims at providing a fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping driping device, it soaks the basin and can hold fresh-keeping liquid and be used for soaking fresh-keeping, and the driping case and air supply subassembly can driping the fruit vegetables to moving mechanism can make the fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping and driping seamless linking between the procedure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping driping device, it includes: the soaking water tank is internally provided with a soaking cavity for containing fresh-keeping liquid; the draining box is internally provided with a draining space and is provided with an air supply assembly facing the draining space; the hollow basket is suitable for loading soaked fruits and vegetables so that the fruits and vegetables can be soaked in the soaking cavity and drained in the draining space; the moving mechanism is connected with the hollow basket and is suitable for moving the hollow basket so as to enable the hollow basket to move in the soaking cavity and the draining space; and the moving mechanism and the air supply assembly are electrically connected with the control module.

Optionally, the soaking tank is adjacent to the draining tank, the moving mechanism includes a plurality of bearing rods disposed around the soaking tank and the draining tank, and a conveyor belt disposed on the bearing rods, a driving component of the conveyor belt is electrically connected to the control module, the conveyor belt has a first end located above the soaking chamber and a second end located above the draining space, the hollow basket is connected to the conveyor belt, and the hollow basket can be transferred between the first end and the second end and can move in an up-and-down direction.

Optionally, the bearing bar is configured as a telescopic bearing bar, which can be controlled by the control module to be telescopic, so as to enable the conveyor belt and the hollow basket to move in the up-and-down direction.

Optionally, the hollow basket is removably connected to the conveyor belt.

Optionally, the fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device has a water inlet for inputting distilled water into the soaking cavity and a water outlet for draining water from the soaking cavity, and the water outlet is closer to the cavity bottom of the soaking cavity relative to the water inlet.

Optionally, the water outlet is provided with a sieve.

Optionally, the outer side of the water outlet is provided with a connecting structure for connecting a water conduit.

Optionally, the inner side wall surface of the soaking water tank is provided with liquid volume scale marks.

Optionally, a stirrer protruding from the soaking cavity is arranged on the bottom wall of the soaking water tank, and the stirrer is electrically connected with the control module.

Optionally, the air supply assembly includes a fan set disposed on an inner sidewall of the draining box, and the fan set is electrically connected to the control module and adapted to supply air toward the draining space.

Optionally, the lower wall of the draining box is provided with a drainage port.

Optionally, the fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device further comprises a shell, and the shell is provided with a containing space of the soaking water tank and the draining box.

Optionally, the fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device further comprises a universal wheel arranged on the lower side of the shell.

Optionally, the housing is provided with an outward facing control panel, which is electrically connected with the control module.

The utility model discloses owing to take above technical scheme, it has following advantage:

the utility model provides a fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping drop-dry device, fresh-keeping liquid in soaking the basin can soak fresh-keeping to fruit vegetables, after soaking enough time, can shift to the drop-dry case through the fretwork basket that moving mechanism will load fruit vegetables and drip and do, wherein, the air supply subassembly that the drop-dry case set up can strengthen the drop-dry effect, can understand, through the removal of moving mechanism to the fretwork basket, can realize the fruit vegetables soaking fresh-keeping and drip and do between seamless connection, guaranteed the operating efficiency.

The utility model provides a fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping driping device can soak fresh-keeping and driping the fruit vegetables automatically, intelligently through control module, also can control long time of each step to control the operating condition of each spare part, make its work flow of accomplishing the settlement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers:

1 is a hollow basket;

2 is a water inlet;

3 is liquid volume scale mark;

4 is a conveyor belt;

5 is a bearing rod;

6 is a control panel;

7 is a universal pulley;

8 is a soaking water tank;

9 is a stirrer;

10 is a water outlet;

11 is a fan;

12 is a draining box;

and 13 is a water outlet.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the system or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "assembled", "disposed" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping drop device, it soaks the basin and can hold fresh-keeping liquid and be used for soaking fresh-keeping, and drop dry case and air supply subassembly can drop dry fruit vegetables to moving mechanism can make the fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping and drop and dry seamless linking between the procedure.

The following describes the fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device provided by the embodiment of the invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, the fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device of the embodiment includes: a soaking water tank 8, which is internally provided with a soaking cavity for containing fresh-keeping liquid; a draining tank 12 defining a draining space therein and provided with an air supply assembly facing the draining space; the hollow basket 1 is suitable for loading soaked fruits and vegetables so that the fruits and vegetables can be soaked in the soaking cavity and drained in the draining space; the moving mechanism is connected with the hollow basket 1 and is suitable for moving the hollow basket 1 so as to enable the hollow basket 1 to move in the soaking cavity and the draining space; and the moving mechanism and the air supply assembly are electrically connected with the control module.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the upper side of the soaking water tank 8 is open, so that the hollow basket 1, the preservative, the distilled water and the like can enter the soaking cavity, and the preservation liquid can be a liquid formed by mixing the preservative and the distilled water.

Similarly, the upper side of the draining box 12 is also arranged in an open manner, so that the hollow basket 1 and the like can enter the draining space for draining; the air sent out by the air supply assembly blows fruits and vegetables in the hollow basket 1, and the draining progress can be accelerated. However, the design is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the walls of the draining box 12 in different directions may be open to face the moving direction of the hollow basket 1.

Each wall body of the hollow basket 1 is provided with through holes which are densely distributed, so that liquid and air flow can pass through the through holes. It should be noted that the aperture of the through hole of the hollow basket 1 can be adjusted according to the type of fruits and vegetables to be contained.

The control module may include a memory and a processor, the memory may store a computer program, and the processor is configured to implement adjustment control of the components electrically connected to the processor when executing the computer program, for example, control start and stop of the air supply assembly and movement of the moving mechanism.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the soaking tank 8 is adjacent to the draining box 12 (that is, the same wall body may be shared between the soaking tank 8 and the draining box 12, and this wall body plays a role in separation), the moving mechanism includes a plurality of bearing rods 5 arranged around the soaking tank 8 and the draining box 12, and a conveyor belt 4 arranged on the bearing rods 5, a driving component of the conveyor belt 4 is electrically connected to the control module, the conveyor belt 4 has a first end located above the soaking cavity, and a second end located above the draining space, the hollow basket 1 is connected to the conveyor belt, and the hollow basket 1 can be transferred between the first end and the second end and can move in the up-and-down direction.

Referring to fig. 1, the fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device of the present embodiment includes a housing, and a placing space is formed on the housing for placing the soaking water tank 8 and the draining box 12. Wherein, both of a plurality of bearing bars 5 connect on the casing is close to the wall body that soaks basin 8, and both connect in addition on the draining case 12 keeps away from the wall body that soaks basin 8, and bearing bar 5 extends along upper and lower direction, and conveyer belt 4 can make fretwork basket 1 also along with reciprocating when moving along upper and lower direction. When the hollow basket 1 is positioned at the first end, the hollow basket can be immersed in the fresh-keeping liquid or lifted to separate from the fresh-keeping liquid by moving up and down. Similarly, when the hollow basket 1 is located at the second end, the up-and-down movement of the hollow basket can realize that the hollow basket enters and is far away from the draining space.

Alternatively, the conveyor belt 4 can be driven by a motor assembly connected thereto to perform a horizontal movement, so that the basket 1 can be moved in a horizontal direction, and the position can be shifted between the first end and the second end. Further, the connected motor assembly to which the conveyor belt 4 is connected is electrically connected to the control module.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the bearing rod 5 is configured as a telescopic bearing rod 5, and the telescopic bearing rod 5 can be controlled by the control module to be telescopic, so as to move the conveyor belt 4 and the hollow basket 1 in the up-and-down direction.

Specifically, the bearing rod 5 can realize the movement of the conveyor belt 4 in the up-down direction through the expansion and contraction of itself, specifically: the bearing rod 5 is connected with a motor assembly, the motor assembly is electrically connected with the control module, and the motor assembly runs to enable the bearing rod 5 to stretch along the up-down direction. However, the present design is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the conveyor belt 4 may be moved in the up-and-down direction by a guide rail assembly on the bearing bar 5 and a motor gear assembly.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the hollow basket 1 is detachably connected to the conveyor belt 4. Specifically, the hollow basket 1 is provided with a hanging lug, and the hanging lug can be directly hung on the conveyor belt 4. (ii) a Alternatively, it may be fixed to the conveyor belt 4 by a snap-fit arrangement.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device has a water inlet 2 for inputting distilled water into the soaking cavity, and a water outlet 10 for draining water from the soaking cavity, and the water outlet 10 is closer to the cavity bottom of the soaking cavity than the water inlet 2. In this embodiment, the water inlet 2 is arranged on the casing of the fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device, the water outlet 10 is arranged on the wall body at the lower part of the soaking water tank 8, and after the water outlet 10 is opened, the fresh-keeping liquid in the soaking cavity can be discharged.

Further, the water outlet 10 is provided with a filter screen.

Further, the outer side of the water outlet 10 has a connection structure to which a water introduction pipe is connected.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the inner side wall surface of the soaking water tank 8 is provided with a liquid volume scale line 3 for a user to determine whether the liquid volume in the soaking cavity reaches a preset value.

Without loss of generality, in the present embodiment, the bottom wall of the soaking water tank 8 is provided with a stirrer 9 protruding from the soaking cavity, and the stirrer 9 is electrically connected with the control module. When the stirrer 9 is operated, the fresh-keeping liquid can be added and fully stirred uniformly. The control module can control start and stop of the blender 9 and the blending mode.

Optionally, the air supply assembly comprises a fan set disposed on the inner sidewall of the drain box 12, the fan set being electrically connected to the control module and adapted to supply air toward the drain space. The control module can control the operation state of each fan 11, for example, the fan group includes a plurality of fans 11 respectively arranged on the side walls in different directions, the control module can control the fan 11 on one side wall to supply air, and the fans 11 on the other side walls stop operating.

Further, in the present embodiment, the lower wall of the draining tank 12 is provided with a drainage opening 13 for draining the liquid accumulated at the bottom of the draining tank 12 and leaked from the hollow basket 1.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device further includes a universal wheel 7 disposed on the lower side of the housing for facilitating the user to move the product.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the housing is provided with an outward control panel 6, the control panel 6 is electrically connected to the control module, and the control panel 6 may display the working state of each component, and may be used for a user to input a control instruction to control the product according to a required requirement.

Without loss of generality, values of the soaking time, the stirring time of the soaking water tank 8, the wind intensity in the draining tank 12, the draining time and the like can be set through the control panel 6.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables soak fresh-keeping driping device which characterized in that includes:

the soaking water tank is internally provided with a soaking cavity for containing fresh-keeping liquid;

the draining box is internally provided with a draining space and an air supply assembly facing the draining space;

the hollow basket is suitable for loading soaked fruits and vegetables so that the fruits and the vegetables can be soaked in the soaking cavity and drained in the draining space;

the moving mechanism is connected with the hollow basket and is suitable for moving the hollow basket so as to enable the hollow basket to move in the soaking cavity and the draining space; and

and the moving mechanism and the air supply assembly are electrically connected with the control module.

2. The fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device according to claim 1, wherein the soaking water tank is adjacent to the draining tank, the moving mechanism comprises a plurality of bearing rods arranged around the soaking water tank and the draining tank, and a conveyor belt arranged on the bearing rods, a driving component of the conveyor belt is electrically connected with the control module, the conveyor belt has a first end positioned above the soaking cavity and a second end positioned above the draining space, the hollow basket is connected with the conveyor belt, and the hollow basket can be transferred between the first end and the second end and can move in the up-and-down direction.

3. The fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device according to claim 2, wherein the bearing rod is configured as a telescopic bearing rod which can be controlled by the control module to be telescopic, so that the conveyor belt and the hollow basket can move up and down.

4. The fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device according to claim 2, wherein the hollow basket is detachably connected with the conveyor belt.

5. The fruit and vegetable soaking and fresh-keeping draining device according to claim 1, wherein the fruit and vegetable soaking and fresh-keeping draining device is provided with a water inlet for inputting distilled water into the soaking cavity and a water outlet for draining water from the soaking cavity, and the water outlet is closer to the bottom of the soaking cavity relative to the water inlet.

6. The fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device according to claim 5, wherein the water outlet is provided with a filter screen; and/or

And the outer side of the water outlet is provided with a connecting structure for connecting a water guide pipe.

7. The fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side wall surface of the soaking water tank is provided with liquid volume scale marks.

8. The fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a blender protruding from the soaking cavity is disposed on the bottom wall of the soaking water tank, and the blender is electrically connected to the control module.

9. The fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air supply assembly comprises a fan set disposed on an inner sidewall of the draining box, the fan set being electrically connected to the control module and adapted to supply air toward the draining space; and/or

And a water outlet is formed in the lower wall body of the draining box.

10. The fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a housing, wherein the housing forms a containing space for the soaking water tank and the draining tank; and/or

The fruit and vegetable soaking, fresh-keeping and draining device also comprises a universal wheel arranged on the lower side of the shell; and/or

The casing is provided with the control panel towards the outside, control panel with control module electricity is connected.