CN218824234U

CN218824234U - Buoy type water quality monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN218824234U
Application number: CN202222350393.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄川�; 许天星
Original assignee: Jiangsu Sushui Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Sushui Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-05
Filing date: 2022-09-05
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to a buoy type water quality monitoring device, including the buoy base, be used for remote data transmission's controller and with controller electric connection's photovoltaic board, still include the capstan winch subassembly of being connected with the buoy base, the buoy base is equipped with the installation cavity and encircles the buoyancy chamber in the installation cavity outside, the top of buoy base is connected with the top cap that is used for sealing installation cavity and buoyancy chamber, the utility model discloses a set up installation cavity and buoyancy chamber in the buoy base, by installation cavity holding controller, battery to provide holistic buoyancy by the buoyancy chamber, and then supply power to the operation of controller and water quality monitoring probe through battery cooperation photovoltaic board, and through protection storehouse installation water quality monitoring probe, and then monitor water quality through water quality monitoring probe, the dive degree of depth of water quality monitoring probe is adjusted by the capstan winch subassembly simultaneously, and then monitors the quality of water of the different degree of depth to more accurate water quality obtains holistic monitoring data, and it is more convenient to use.

Description

Buoy type water quality monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental monitoring equipment technical field specifically is a buoy type water quality monitoring device.

Background

The water quality monitoring refers to the process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in the water body, the concentration and the variation trend of various pollutants and evaluating the water quality condition. The system plays a vital role in the aspects of whole water environment protection, water pollution control and water environment health maintenance, water quality monitoring is usually carried out on the water body in the water area through a water quality buoy monitoring station, and water quality monitoring data are collected on line and are transmitted back to terminal equipment through remote data transmission modes such as wireless transmission and the like.

The existing buoy water quality monitoring device can not monitor the water quality of water areas with different depths, is inconvenient to use, is difficult to acquire accurate data of the water body, and has great obstruction on the control and maintenance of the water body. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a float-type water quality monitoring device is proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a buoy type water quality monitoring device to the buoy water quality monitoring device who solves among the prior art can't carry out water quality monitoring to the waters of the different degree of depth, uses comparatively inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a buoy type water quality monitoring device, includes the buoy base, is used for remote data transmission's controller and with controller electric connection's photovoltaic board, still includes the capstan winch subassembly of being connected with the buoy base, the buoy base is equipped with the installation cavity and encircles the buoyancy chamber in the installation cavity outside, the top of buoy base is connected with the top cap that is used for sealing installation cavity and buoyancy chamber, the controller sets up in the installation cavity, be equipped with the battery with controller electric connection in the installation cavity, the below of buoy base is equipped with hangs the protection storehouse of establishing by the capstan winch subassembly, install the water quality monitoring probe in the protection storehouse, the water quality monitoring probe passes through pencil electric connection with the controller, the capstan winch subassembly is used for adjusting the dive degree of depth of protection storehouse and water quality monitoring probe.

Preferably, the capstan winch subassembly include bottom opening and with the installation cavity in the capstan winch shell of bottom surface connection and with controller electric connection's motor, the motor sets up the one side at the capstan winch shell, the motor is connected and the drive has the capstan winch axle of rotating and installing at capstan winch shell inner chamber, the capstan winch axle is coiled and is had the hawser that stretches out the buoy base, the rings of being connected with the protection storehouse are worn to be equipped with by the overhanging end of hawser.

Preferably, the both sides of capstan shell are connected with axle housing and drive seat respectively, axle housing and drive seat rotate with the both ends of capstan axle respectively and are connected, the one side that the drive seat deviates from the capstan shell is connected with the motor, the one end that the motor stretched into the drive seat passes through the coupling joint with the capstan axle.

Preferably, the winch assembly further comprises a guide disc used for sealing the port of the winch shell, the guide disc is respectively connected with the winch shell and the inner bottom surface of the installation cavity, and a through hole used for penetrating a cable and a wiring harness is formed in the end surface of the guide disc.

Preferably, still including setting up the overhead guard at the top cap top surface, the photovoltaic board is the annular and distributes in the outside of overhead guard, the top of overhead guard is equipped with the warning light with controller electric connection.

Preferably, the part of the wiring harness extending out of the buoy seat is sleeved with a wiring ring in parallel, and a support rod in sliding fit with the cable is arranged on the outer side of the wiring ring.

Preferably, the outer wall of the protection bin is provided with a flow guide hole.

Preferably, a weight plate is arranged at a port at the bottom of the protection bin, and a through hole corresponding to the water quality monitoring probe is formed in the end face of the weight plate.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

the utility model discloses a set up installation cavity and buoyancy chamber in the buoy base, by installation cavity holding controller, the battery, and provide holistic buoyancy by the buoyancy chamber, and then supply power to the operation of controller and water quality monitoring probe through battery cooperation photovoltaic board, and install water quality monitoring probe through the protection storehouse, and then monitor quality of water through water quality monitoring probe, and pass through the long-range passback of controller, the water quality monitoring data is looked over to convenient long-range the looking over more, the dive degree of depth of water quality monitoring probe is adjusted by capstan winch subassembly simultaneously, and then monitor the quality of water of the different degree of depth, thereby the holistic monitoring data of more accurate acquisition quality of water, and it is more convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the winch assembly and the protection cabin;

fig. 5 is an explosion diagram of the winch assembly and the protection cabin of the present invention.

In the reference symbols: 1. a float seat; 2. a mounting cavity; 3. a buoyancy chamber; 4. a top cover; 5. a winch assembly; 51. a capstan shell; 52. a motor; 53. a capstan shaft; 54. a shaft housing; 55. a driving seat; 56. a guide plate; 57. a cable; 58. a hoisting ring; 6. a protection bin; 7. a counterweight plate; 8. a wire harness; 9. a water quality monitoring probe; 10. a flow guide hole; 11. a storage battery; 12. a top cover; 13. a photovoltaic panel; 14. a warning light; 15. a controller; 16. a wire binding ring; 17. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a buoy type water quality monitoring device comprises a buoy base 1, a controller 15 used for remote data transmission, and a photovoltaic panel 13 electrically connected with the controller 15, specifically, the controller 15 can be in communication connection with terminal equipment of workers for remote data, the buoy base 1 further comprises a winch assembly 5 connected with the buoy base 1, the buoy base 1 is provided with a mounting cavity 2 and buoyancy cavities 3 surrounding the outer side of the mounting cavity 2, specifically, a plurality of buoyancy cavities 3 are arranged and distributed on the outer side of the mounting cavity 2 in an annular mode, a partition plate is formed between every two adjacent buoyancy cavities 3 and used for reinforcing the buoy base 1, the top end of the buoy base 1 is connected with a top cover 4 used for sealing the mounting cavity 2 and the buoyancy cavities 3, the controller 15 is arranged in the mounting cavity 2, a storage battery 11 electrically connected with the controller 15 is arranged in the mounting cavity 2, specifically, the storage battery 11 is provided with a plurality of storage batteries, a plurality of storage batteries 11 are annularly distributed in the installation cavity 2, a protection cabin 6 hung by a winch component 5 is arranged below the buoy base 1, a water quality monitoring probe 9 is installed in the protection cabin 6, concretely, the water quality monitoring probe 9 comprises sensors for monitoring the pH value of water quality, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, turbidity and temperature, the water quality monitoring probe 9 is electrically connected with a controller 15 through a wire harness 8, specifically, the top end of the wire harness 8 extends into the installation cavity 2 and is connected with the controller 15, the winch component 5 is used for adjusting the submergence depth of the protection cabin 6 and the water quality monitoring probe 9, namely, the installation cavity 2 and the buoyancy cavity 3 are arranged in the buoy base 1, the controller 15 and the storage batteries 11 are accommodated in the installation cavity 2, the buoyancy cavity 3 provides integral buoyancy, and the storage batteries 11 are matched with a photovoltaic panel 13 to supply power to the operation of the controller 15 and the water quality monitoring probe 9, and through 6 installation water quality monitoring probes 9 in protection storehouse, and then monitor quality of water through water quality monitoring probes 9 to through the long-range passback of controller 15, make things convenient for long-range water quality monitoring data of looking over more, the dive degree of depth of water quality monitoring probes 9 is adjusted by capstan winch subassembly 5 simultaneously, and then monitors the quality of water of the different degree of depth, thereby the holistic monitoring data of the more accurate acquisition quality of water, it is more convenient to use.

Wherein, capstan winch subassembly 5 includes bottom opening and with 2 interior bottom surface of installation cavity be connected capstan winch shell 51 and with controller 15 electric connection's motor 52, it is specific, the through-hole that corresponds with capstan winch shell 51 port is seted up to the interior bottom surface of installation cavity 2, and the port of capstan winch shell 51 passes through the flange and is connected with 2 interior bottom surfaces of installation cavity, motor 52 sets up the one side at capstan winch shell 51, motor 52 connects and drives the capstan winch axle 53 that has the rotation to install at capstan winch shell 51 inner chamber, capstan winch axle 53 has the hawser 57 of stretching out buoy seat 1, the rings 58 of being connected with protection storehouse 6 are worn to be equipped with by the overhanging end of hawser 57, can form independent cavity in installation cavity 2 through capstan winch shell 51, holding capstan winch axle 53 and hawser 57, and avoid water to get into installation cavity 2, to motor 52, battery 11 and controller 15 cause erosion and damage, can pass through controller 15 and remote terminal data transmission, and supply power through the operation of battery 11 to motor 52 and water quality monitoring probe 9, it makes things convenient for long-range inspection data to go through the monitoring and then the submarine monitoring probe depth unreels of capstan winch axle 53 and hawser 53, the monitoring probe.

Wherein, the both sides of capstan winch shell 51 are connected with axle housing 54 and drive seat 55 respectively, axle housing 54 and drive seat 55 rotate with the both ends of capstan winch axle 53 respectively and are connected, concretely, the both ends of capstan winch axle 53 cooperate with capstan winch shell 51 shaft hole respectively, and seal through the sealing washer, and stretch out the axle head of capstan winch shell 51 and pass through the bearing cooperation with axle housing 54 and drive seat 55 respectively, one side that drive seat 55 deviates from capstan winch shell 51 is connected with motor 52, motor 52 stretches into the one end of drive seat 55 and passes through the coupling joint with capstan winch axle 53, specifically, this coupling joint is the axle sleeve, and the hole is square shaft hole, the axle head of capstan winch axle 53 and motor 52 all is equipped with the square shaft section with the square shaft hole complex of coupling joint, can cooperate through axle housing 54 and drive seat 55, carry out the gyration installation to capstan winch axle 53, and guarantee the sealing performance of capstan winch shell 51 effectively.

Wherein, capstan winch subassembly 5 is still including being used for sealing capstan winch shell 51 port's guiding disc 56, and capstan winch shell 51 and installation cavity 2 inner bottom surface are connected respectively to guiding disc 56, and the through-hole that is used for wearing to establish hawser 57 and pencil 8 is offered to guiding disc 56's terminal surface, can protect capstan winch shell 51 through guiding disc 56 to through guiding disc 56's through-hole, to the rolling of hawser 57 with unreel and lead, fix a position pencil 8's top simultaneously.

Wherein, still including setting up the overhead guard 12 at top cap 4 top surface, it is concrete, overhead guard 12 is the frustum form, and inside is the cavity, the junction of overhead guard 12 and top cap 4 is sealed through sealed the pad, photovoltaic board 13 is the annular distribution in the outside of overhead guard 12, the top of overhead guard 12 be equipped with 15 electric connection's of controller warning light 14, can carry out photovoltaic charging to battery 11 through a plurality of photovoltaic boards 13 that are the annular distribution in the overhead guard 12 outside, carry out the early warning by warning light 14 to quality of water simultaneously.

Wherein, the part that pencil 8 stretches out buoy base 1 is overlapped side by side and is equipped with bunch ring 16, and is concrete, bunch ring 16 and pencil 8 fastening fit, the outside of bunch ring 16 be equipped with hawser 57 sliding fit's branch 17, and is concrete, the one end that shown branch 17 deviates from bunch ring 16 be equipped with hawser 57 sliding fit ring, can separate pencil 8 through a plurality of bunch rings 16, and then the ring and the hawser 57 cooperation by branch 17 tip, thereby during the winding of hawser 57, through bunch ring 16 and branch 17 cooperation, pack up pencil 8 is folding, and it is more convenient to use.

Wherein, water conservancy diversion hole 10 has been seted up to the outer wall in protection storehouse 6, can protect the water quality monitoring probe 9 in the protection storehouse 6 through water conservancy diversion hole 10 to water conservancy diversion hole 10 carries out the water conservancy diversion to the rivers of the dive production in protection storehouse 6, and then avoids water quality monitoring probe 9 to dive the quality of water of the in-process different degree of depth to appear mixing.

Wherein, the port of protection storehouse 6 bottom is equipped with counterweight plate 7, and the through-hole that corresponds with water quality monitoring probe 9 is seted up to counterweight plate 7's terminal surface, can carry out the counter weight to the dive of water quality monitoring probe 9 through counterweight plate 7 to through-hole through counterweight plate 7 terminal surface guides rivers.

The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, a worker is in remote data connection with the controller 15 through terminal equipment;

the device is integrally placed in a water area to be monitored, photovoltaic charging is carried out on the storage battery 11 through the photovoltaic panel 13, integral buoyancy is provided through the buoyancy cavity 3, meanwhile, components in the installation cavity 2 can be cooled through the water area, and stable operation of the components is guaranteed;

when monitoring the water quality, a worker can send an instruction to the controller 15 through the terminal equipment, further monitor the water quality through the water quality monitoring probe 9, and remotely transmit monitoring data back to the terminal equipment through the controller 15;

when the water quality of water areas with different depths needs to be monitored, the motor 52 is started through the controller 15, the winch shaft 53 is driven by the motor 52 to wind and unwind the cable 57, and the submergence depth of the water quality monitoring probe 9 is adjusted.

Thereby monitor the quality of water of the different degree of depth through this device, more accurate obtain the holistic monitoring data of quality of water, it is more convenient to use.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a buoy type water quality monitoring device, includes buoy base (1), is used for remote data transmission's controller (15) and photovoltaic board (13) with controller (15) electric connection, its characterized in that: still include winch subassembly (5) of being connected with buoy base (1), buoy base (1) is equipped with installation cavity (2) and encircles buoyancy chamber (3) in the installation cavity (2) outside, the top of buoy base (1) is connected with top cap (4) that are used for sealing installation cavity (2) and buoyancy chamber (3), controller (15) set up in installation cavity (2), be equipped with in installation cavity (2) with controller (15) electric connection's battery (11), the below of buoy base (1) is equipped with hangs protection storehouse (6) of establishing by winch subassembly (5), install water quality monitoring probe (9) in protection storehouse (6), water quality monitoring probe (9) and controller (15) are through pencil (8) electric connection, winch subassembly (5) is used for adjusting the lower degree of depth of submergence of protection storehouse (6) and water quality monitoring probe (9).

2. The buoy type water quality monitoring device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: capstan winch subassembly (5) include the bottom opening and with installation cavity (2) in capstan winch shell (51) that the bottom surface is connected and with controller (15) electric connection's motor (52), motor (52) set up the one side in capstan winch shell (51), motor (52) are connected and are driven capstan winch axle (53) that have the rotation to install in capstan winch shell (51) inner chamber, capstan winch axle (53) are coiled and are had hawser (57) of stretching out buoy base (1), rings (58) of being connected with protection storehouse (6) are worn to be equipped with by the overhanging end of hawser (57).

3. The buoy type water quality monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the both sides of capstan shell (51) are connected with axle housing (54) and drive seat (55) respectively, axle housing (54) and drive seat (55) rotate with the both ends of capstan axle (53) respectively and are connected, one side that drive seat (55) deviate from capstan shell (51) is connected with motor (52), motor (52) stretch into the one end of drive seat (55) and pass through the coupling joint with capstan axle (53).

4. The float-type water quality monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: winch subassembly (5) still includes deflector (56) that is used for sealing winch shell (51) port, deflector (56) are connected winch shell (51) and installation cavity (2) inner bottom surface respectively, the through-hole that is used for wearing to establish hawser (57) and pencil (8) is seted up to the terminal surface of deflector (56).

5. The buoy type water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: still including setting up overhead guard (12) at top cap (4) top surface, photovoltaic board (13) are the annular and distribute in the outside of overhead guard (12), the top of overhead guard (12) is equipped with warning light (14) with controller (15) electric connection.

6. The buoy type water quality monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the part of the wiring harness (8) extending out of the buoy seat (1) is sleeved with a wiring harness ring (16) in parallel, and a support rod (17) in sliding fit with the cable (57) is arranged on the outer side of the wiring harness ring (16).

7. The buoy type water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer wall of the protection bin (6) is provided with a diversion hole (10).

8. The buoy type water quality monitoring device of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the port of protection storehouse (6) bottom is equipped with counterweight plate (7), the through-hole that corresponds with water quality monitoring probe (9) is seted up to the terminal surface of counterweight plate (7).