CN218823302U

CN218823302U - Rock-soil component detection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218823302U
Application number: CN202222805487.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙志林; 王易旸
Original assignee: Xiangtan University
Current assignee: Xiangtan University
Priority date: 2022-10-25
Filing date: 2022-10-25
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a check out test set technical field just discloses ground composition check out test set, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the outer wall of base is fixed to be equipped with the shell, the fixed storage box that is equipped with in top of shell, second spacing groove and second spout have been seted up respectively to the inner wall of base, the inner wall sliding connection of second spout has the stand, first spout has been seted up to the outer wall of stand. Through the base that sets up, the stand, the elevating platform, the horizontal pole, first motor, first lead screw, the second slider, connecting rod device, make the device can drill the sample to the ground on top layer in the use, and the user can also be through the cooperation of first motor and first lead screw after the sample of drilling, make the elevating platform can go up and down, the removal that simultaneously can also utilize the second slider makes the connecting rod drive the disc lift, and then make the drill bit can drill the sample to deeper ground, thereby improve the sample effect of device.

Description

Rock-soil component detection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a check out test set technical field specifically is ground composition check out test set.

Background

Under the technical background of modern science, people can learn about nature gradually and deeply along with continuous research, the continuous development of society enables human footprints to be spread all over the world, in order to clearly understand the living environment of various species, scientists are required to detect and investigate all elements of the geographic environment, wherein important detection items are that for soil and rock strata, in order to improve the detection effect, a rock-soil component detection device is required to be used.

The current ground composition check out test set can refer to the chinese utility model patent that the grant bulletin number is CN215641232U, and it discloses a ground composition detection device based on geological engineering, "includes: a base; the middle of the base is hollow, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are arranged at the top of the base, a first motor is arranged on the outer side of the first supporting rod, a connecting block is arranged on the inner side of the second supporting rod, a lead screw of the first motor penetrates through the first supporting rod to be connected with the connecting block in a rotating mode, the tops of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are connected with a cross beam, a guide groove is formed in the bottom of the cross beam, and a first guide block and a second guide block are connected in the guide groove in a sliding mode. Under the promotion through first electric putter and the rotation of drill bit, bore the degree of depth that needs, during the push rod through second electric putter will borrow the device and push away the hole that bores, take out the soil sample, carry out the composition and detect when taking the experiment at last for drilling and borrowing are convenient, and drill bit and sampling device extract from the soil body easily, convenient and fast, save time reduces staff intensity of labour. "

And above-mentioned device is in the use, though equipment can drill to surface soil after the installation, thereby the person of facilitating the use carries out the sample operation, but drilling to more deep soil and the effect of sample operation are unsatisfactory, the condition of preserving to the sample simultaneously is to save through the sample test tube, because the effect of test tube can only be preserved the sample, and the storage condition of soil generally is low temperature storage, make the sample increase to the temperature and the humidity uncontrollable nature of soil with the test tube storage alone, thereby lead to the sample to be impaired easily, and then reduced the precision of operation personnel sample detection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a ground composition check out test set possesses and to drill and sample the ground sample of the different degree of depth, can also effectively preserve the sample to the automatic homothermal advantage of ground sample after the sample simultaneously, has solved traditional ground composition detection device, and can't carry out the problem of taking a sample to the deep ground.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: ground composition check out test set, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the outer wall fixed assembly of base has the shell, the fixed storage box that is equipped with in top of shell, second spacing groove and second spout have been seted up respectively to the inner wall of base, the inner wall sliding connection of second spout has the stand, first spout has been seted up to the outer wall of stand, first spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of first spout, the top fixed assembly of stand has the horizontal pole, the fixed first motor that is equipped with in top of horizontal pole, the output shaft fixed assembly of first motor has first lead screw, the outer threaded connection that follows of first lead screw has the elevating platform, the bar groove has been seted up to the bottom of elevating platform, the inner wall in bar groove rotates and is connected with the second lead screw, the outer threaded connection that follows of second lead screw has the second slider, the bottom of second slider rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end that the second slider was kept away from to the connecting rod rotates and is connected with the disc, the fixed driving motor that is equipped with in top of disc, the fixed pivot that is equipped with of driving motor's output shaft, the fixed first slider that is equipped with of stand, the outer wall of storage box runs through has run through.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the inner wall of ventilation pipe is fixed to be equipped with the fan, the inner wall of storage box is fixed respectively to be equipped with heating fluorescent tube and temperature and humidity inductor, the bottom mounting of pivot is equipped with ground sample drill bit, the inner wall of shell is fixed to be equipped with the water tank, and the inner wall of water tank is fixed respectively to be equipped with water pump and cold and hot converter, and the delivery outlet of water pump is fixed to be equipped with the water pipe, and the shape of water pipe sets up to the U font, and the inner wall packing of water tank has the antifreeze, the ventilation hole has been seted up at the top of shell.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the quantity of connecting rod is two, and two connecting rods all along the outer edge symmetric distribution of disc.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the fixed second motor that is equipped with of inner wall in bar groove, and the output shaft of second lead screw fixed mounting at the second motor, the outer inner wall sliding connection in edge and bar groove of second slider, and the outer inner wall sliding connection along with first spacing groove of elevating platform.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the fixed third motor that is equipped with of inner wall of second spout, and the output shaft of third motor is fixed to be equipped with the bull stick.

As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the fixed stopper that is equipped with in bottom of stand, and the middle part of stopper and the outer threaded connection that follows of bull stick.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this ground composition check out test set, base through setting up, a column, the elevating platform, the horizontal pole, first motor, first lead screw, the second slider, connecting rod device, make the device can drill the sample to the ground on top layer in the use, and the user can also be through the cooperation of first motor and first lead screw after the sample of drilling, make the elevating platform can go up and down, the removal that can also utilize the second slider simultaneously makes the connecting rod drive the disc lift, and then make the drill bit can drill the sample to deeper ground, thereby improve the sample effect of device.

2. This ground composition check out test set, shell through setting up, the storage box, the heating fluorescent tube, temperature and humidity inductor device, the water tank, a water pump, the water pipe, the antifreeze device, the user is after tentatively taking a sample to surface rock soil, can directly preserve the ground sample through the storage box, cool down the antifreeze through cold and hot converter, the cooperation of the usable water pump of user and water pipe makes the antifreeze carry out the cold cycle simultaneously, thereby make the cold air can get into the inside of storage box through the ventilation hole, and then reach the condition of soil sample low temperature storage, can be through the temperature real-time supervision of temperature and humidity inductor to soil simultaneously, make the cold cycle process need not to go on constantly, energy loss is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the A position in FIG. 1 of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first motor of the present invention

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drill bit of the present invention

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a storage box; 4. a column; 5. a cross bar; 6. a disc; 7. a drive motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a lifting platform; 11. a first chute; 12. a first limit groove; 13. a first lead screw; 14. a first slider; 15. a second limit groove; 16. a second chute; 17. a vent pipe; 18. a first motor; 19. a strip-shaped groove; 20. a second lead screw; 21. a second slider.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, the rock soil composition detection apparatus, including a base 1, an outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly assembled with a housing 2, a storage box 3 is fixedly disposed at a top of the housing 2, an inner wall of the base 1 is respectively provided with a second limit groove 15 and a second chute 16, an inner wall of the second chute 16 is slidably connected with a column 4, an outer wall of the column 4 is provided with a first chute 11, an inner wall of the first chute 11 is provided with a first limit groove 12, a top of the column 4 is fixedly assembled with a cross rod 5, a top of the cross rod 5 is fixedly provided with a first motor 18, an output shaft of the first motor 18 is fixedly assembled with a first lead screw 13, an outer edge of the first lead screw 13 is fixedly connected with a lifting table 10, a bottom of the lifting table 10 is provided with a strip groove 19, an inner wall of the strip groove 19 is rotatably connected with a second lead screw 20, an outer edge of the second lead screw 20 is fixedly connected with a second slider 21, a bottom of the second slider 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 9, one end of the connecting rod 9 far away from the second slider 21 is rotatably connected with a disk 6, a top of the disk 6 is fixedly provided with a drive motor 7, an output shaft of the disk 7 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 8, an outer wall of the column 4 of the drive motor 7, an outer wall of the first slider 4 is fixedly connected with a sampling device, a sampling device 14, the sampling device is provided with a sampling device, the connecting rod 7, the sampling device 7, the sampling device is provided with a secondary sampling device 17, the secondary sampling device 7, the sampling device is provided with the rotating shaft 8, the sampling device, the secondary sampling device 7, the secondary sampling device is provided with the lifting table 10.

Wherein, the inner wall of ventilation pipe 17 is fixed and is equipped with the fan, the inner wall of storage box 3 is fixed respectively and is equipped with heating fluorescent tube and temperature and humidity inductor, the bottom mounting of pivot 8 is equipped with ground sample drill bit, the inner wall mounting of shell 2 is equipped with the water tank, the inner wall of water tank is fixed respectively and is equipped with water pump and cold heat converter, the fixed water pipe that is equipped with of delivery outlet of water pump, and the shape of water pipe sets up to the U font, the inner wall packing of water tank has antifreeze, the ventilation hole has been seted up at the top of shell 2, the fan can extract the air of storage box 3 inside, guarantee the ventilation effect of storage box 3 inside, the heating fluorescent tube can reduce the inside moisture of storage box 3, avoid the sample to wet, adopt the temperature and humidity inductor of MLX90614-DCC model, can make the temperature of sample need not to contact and can accomplish temperature and humidity detection, thereby can be to the humiture real-time monitoring of sample, reduce the time of cold cycle, when guaranteeing sample low temperature storage condition, can also reduce the loss of the energy.

Wherein, the quantity of connecting rod 9 is two, and two connecting rods 9 all along disc 6 outer along the symmetric distribution, and connecting rod 9 can be from both sides to disc 6 applys pressure when second slider 21 slides to make disc 6 can go up and down, thereby make the device can carry out the sample operation of driling to the ground of the different degree of depth, and then improve the sampling effect of device.

Wherein, the fixed second motor that is equipped with of inner wall in bar groove 19, and the output shaft at the second motor of the fixed assembly of second lead screw 20, the outer edge of second slider 21 and the inner wall sliding connection in bar groove 19, and the outer edge of elevating platform 10 and the inner wall sliding connection of first spacing groove 12, the second motor can drive second lead screw 20 and rotate, thereby make the inner wall that the second slider 21 can follow bar groove 19 remove, thereby realize that the drill bit can not take place the condition of offset in the lift, can drill according to the accurate location of user's demand.

Wherein, the fixed third motor that is equipped with of inner wall of second spout 16, and the output shaft of third motor is fixed to be equipped with the bull stick, and the third motor can drive the bull stick and rotate to make stand 4 can remove, make the device can carry out drilling sample operation to the ground of different positions.

Wherein, the fixed stopper that is equipped with in bottom of stand 4, and the middle part of stopper and the outer threaded connection that follows of bull stick, the stopper can carry on spacingly to stand 4, can ensure simultaneously that stand 4 can not produce when removing and rock, the security of guarantee device.

The theory of operation, at first with the device installation back that finishes, the usable driving motor 7 of user drives pivot 8 and drill bit and rotates, and the height that elevating platform 10 was adjusted to the cooperation of accessible first motor 18 and first lead screw 13 after preliminary sampling is until can sampling once more, if the drill bit leads to when unable sampling, the cooperation of the usable second motor of user and second lead screw 20 makes second slider 21 slide to it can until accomplishing the sampling operation to make connecting rod 9 drive disc 6 go up and down.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Ground composition check out test set, including base (1), its characterized in that: the outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a shell (2), the top of the shell (2) is fixedly provided with a storage box (3), the inner wall of the base (1) is respectively provided with a second limiting groove (15) and a second sliding groove (16), the inner wall of the second sliding groove (16) is connected with a stand column (4) in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the stand column (4) is provided with a first sliding groove (11), the inner wall of the first sliding groove (11) is provided with a first limiting groove (12), the top of the stand column (4) is fixedly provided with a cross rod (5), the top of the cross rod (5) is fixedly provided with a first motor (18), the output shaft of the first motor (18) is fixedly provided with a first lead screw (13), the outer edge of the first lead screw (13) is connected with a lifting table (10) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the lifting table (10) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (19), the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove (19) is rotatably connected with a second lead screw (20), the outer edge of the second lead screw (20) is connected with a second slider (21) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the second slider (21) is connected with a rotating connecting rod (9), one end of the rotating connecting rod (9), and the rotating connecting rod (6) is connected with a disk (7) far away from the top of the motor (6), the output shaft of driving motor (7) is fixed and is equipped with pivot (8), the outer wall fixed assembly of stand (4) has first slider (14), the outer wall of storage box (3) is run through there is ventilation pipe (17).

2. The geotechnical component detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of ventilation pipe (17) is fixed to be equipped with the fan, the inner wall of storage box (3) is fixed respectively to be equipped with heating fluorescent tube and temperature and humidity inductor, the bottom mounting of pivot (8) is equipped with ground sample drill bit, the inner wall mounting of shell (2) is equipped with the water tank, and the inner wall of water tank is fixed respectively and is equipped with water pump and cold and hot converter, and the delivery outlet of water pump is fixed to be equipped with the water pipe, and the shape of water pipe sets up to the U font, and the inner wall packing of water tank has antifreeze, the ventilation hole has been seted up at the top of shell (2).

3. The geotechnical composition detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting rods (9) is two, and the two connecting rods (9) are symmetrically distributed along the outer edge of the disc (6).

4. The geotechnical composition detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove (19) is fixedly provided with a second motor, a second screw rod (20) is fixedly assembled on an output shaft of the second motor, the outer edge of the second sliding block (21) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove (19), and the outer edge of the lifting platform (10) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the first limiting groove (12).

5. The geotechnical composition detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a third motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second sliding chute (16), and a rotating rod is fixedly assembled on an output shaft of the third motor.

6. The geotechnical component detection apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the upright post (4) is fixedly provided with a limiting block, and the middle part of the limiting block is connected with the outer edge of the rotating rod through threads.