CN218822875U - Torsion detection device - Google Patents

Torsion detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218822875U
CN218822875U CN202222884889.7U CN202222884889U CN218822875U CN 218822875 U CN218822875 U CN 218822875U CN 202222884889 U CN202222884889 U CN 202222884889U CN 218822875 U CN218822875 U CN 218822875U
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Prior art keywords
transmission shaft
product
detection device
torsion
spring
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CN202222884889.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周礼贤
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Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222884889.7U priority Critical patent/CN218822875U/en
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Abstract

The application provides a torsion detection device, torsion detection device includes: a mounting frame; a transmission shaft rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket; a spring provided at one side in a radial direction of the transmission shaft; the pressing arm is fixed on the transmission shaft and radially extends out of the transmission shaft; the transmission shaft is arranged to be capable of being connected with an output shaft of a product to be detected, and when the output shaft is connected with the transmission shaft and drives the transmission shaft to rotate towards one side of the spring, the pressure arm can compress the spring so as to detect the torsion of the product to be detected according to the compression amount of the spring. The application provides a torsion detection device, simple structure, it is small, can effectively save the cost to practice thrift the space place that occupies.

Description

Torsion detection device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of product detection, in particular to a torsion detection device.
Background
The torque detection is an important detection index of a motor or other mechanical power products, and is an essential content in the fields of product quality inspection, quality control, working condition monitoring and the like.
At present, a common torsion detection device is large and heavy in size, high in price, high in investment cost and large in occupied space, and a related test fixture needs to be used in a matched mode.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a new torsion detecting device to overcome the defects of the current torsion detecting device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present application provides a torque detection device, which is used to solve the defects of large volume, complex structure, high cost, and the like of the conventional torque detection device.
The application provides a torsion detection device, torsion detection device includes:
a mounting frame;
a transmission shaft rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket;
a spring provided at one side in a radial direction of the transmission shaft;
the pressing arm is fixed on the transmission shaft and radially extends out of the transmission shaft;
the transmission shaft is arranged to be capable of being connected with an output shaft of a product to be detected, and when the output shaft is connected with the transmission shaft and drives the transmission shaft to rotate towards one side of the spring, the pressure arm can compress the spring so as to detect the torsion of the product to be detected according to the compression amount of the spring.
Optionally, the mounting bracket comprises one or more support blocks arranged at intervals in an axial direction of the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is rotatably supported on the support blocks.
Optionally, the support blocks are respectively disposed on two sides of the pressure arm in the axial direction of the transmission shaft, and the support blocks on two sides of the pressure arm are configured to axially limit the transmission shaft on the mounting frame.
Optionally, the mounting bracket further comprises a bottom plate, and the spring and the support block are disposed on the bottom plate.
Optionally, the mounting bracket further includes a limiting portion, the limiting portion is disposed on a side of the transmission shaft opposite to the spring, and is used for supporting the pressing arm at an initial position.
Optionally, the torsion detecting device further includes an induction element configured to detect whether the pressing arm rotates to exceed a preset angle.
Optionally, the torsion detection device further comprises an upper computer, and the upper computer is configured to obtain the power parameter of the product to be detected and the trigger signal of the sensing element to determine whether the torsion of the product to be detected reaches the standard.
Optionally, the torsion detection device further comprises a base, and the product to be detected is fixed on the base for detection;
the mounting frame is arranged to drive the transmission shaft to move relative to the base along the axial direction of the transmission shaft, so that the transmission shaft is connected with or disconnected from the output shaft of the product to be tested.
Optionally, a clamp for fixing the product to be tested is arranged on the base, and the clamp includes clamp blocks respectively arranged on two sides of the product to be tested and a driving mechanism for driving the clamp blocks on two sides to move towards or away from each other.
Optionally, the torsion detection device further includes a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism is configured to push the mounting rack on a side of the mounting rack away from the product to be detected, so that the transmission shaft is connected with the output shaft.
In the technical scheme that this application provided, the torsion detection device simple structure that this application provided, it is small, can effectively save the cost to practice thrift the space place that occupies.
Additional features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a torsion detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the torsion detecting apparatus shown in fig. 1 from another angle;
fig. 3 is a side view of the torsion detecting apparatus shown in fig. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating an initial state of a pressing arm of the torsion detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a mounting frame; 11-a base plate; 12-a first support block; 13-a second support block; 14-a third support block; 15-a limiting part; 16-a scaffold; 2-a base; 21-a first slide rail; 22-a second slide rail; 3, driving a shaft; 4-pressing the arm; 5-a spring; 6-an inductive element; 7-a clamp; 71-a clamping block; 72-a drive mechanism; 8-a product to be tested; 81-output shaft; 9-a jacking mechanism; 91-jacking and pressing part; 92-a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. In the present application, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application. The term "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and the outside of the contour of each member itself.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
The present application provides a torque detection device, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the torque detection device includes:
a mounting frame 1;
the transmission shaft 3 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 1;
a spring 5, the spring 5 being disposed on one side in the radial direction of the transmission shaft 3;
the pressure arm 4 is fixed on the transmission shaft 3, and the pressure arm 4 radially extends out of the transmission shaft 3;
wherein, transmission shaft 3 sets up to the output shaft 81 that can connect the product 8 that awaits measuring, and when the output shaft 81 of the product 8 that awaits measuring connected in transmission shaft 3 and takes transmission shaft 3 to rotate towards one side of spring 5, pressure arm 4 can compress spring 5 to detect the torsion of the product 8 that awaits measuring according to the decrement of spring 5.
The torque force detection device is simple in structure, small in size, capable of effectively saving cost and saving occupied space.
In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 1 includes one or more support blocks spaced apart along the axial direction of the drive shaft 3, on which the drive shaft 3 is rotatably supported.
The mounting frame 1 may further comprise a base plate 11, and the springs 5 and the respective support blocks are disposed on the base plate 11.
Optionally, support blocks are respectively disposed on two sides of the pressing arm 4, and the support blocks on two sides of the pressing arm 4 are configured to axially limit the transmission shaft 3 on the mounting frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the first support block 12, the second support block 13, and the third support block 14 are provided at intervals in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 3, and the transmission shaft 3 is supported on the first support block 12, the second support block 13, and the third support block 14.
Wherein, the first support block 12 and the second support block 13 are disposed at two opposite sides of the pressing arm 4 to prevent the pressing arm 4 from moving relative to the moving frame 1 in two axial directions, so as to limit the transmission shaft 3 in the axial direction to prevent the transmission shaft 3 from moving axially relative to the moving frame 1.
The third supporting block 14 is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 3 close to the product 8 to be tested, and one end of the transmission shaft 3 connected with the output shaft 81 can be aligned with the output shaft 81 under the support of the third supporting block 14, so that the connection with the output shaft 81 can be smoothly realized. Wherein, the end of the transmission shaft 3 connected with the output shaft 81 can be arranged as a spline housing, and the output shaft 81 with the outside provided with splines can be inserted into the spline housing of the transmission shaft 3 to realize the transmission connection between the two.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2 and 4, the mounting frame 1 may further include a limiting portion 15, the limiting portion 15 is disposed on a side of the transmission shaft 3 opposite to the spring 5 for supporting the pressing arm 4 at the initial position, and the product 8 to be tested rotates with the transmission shaft 3 from the initial position toward a side of the spring 5 to compress the spring 5. Fig. 4 shows a state where the pressing arm 4 is in the initial position while riding on the stopper portion 15.
Alternatively, the stopper portion 15 is provided on the first support block 12, and the stopper portion 15 is provided as a columnar structure extending in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the drive shaft 3. It should be understood that the position-limiting portion 15 may be disposed in other manners, for example, the position-limiting portion 15 may be directly disposed on the bottom plate 11 of the mounting bracket 1, as long as the transmission shaft 3 can be supported at the predetermined initial position.
In one embodiment, the torsion detecting device further comprises a sensing element 6 for detecting whether the pressing arm 4 rotates to a preset angle position, wherein the sensing element 6 may be a contact switch or other elements.
In fig. 1 the sensor element 6 is shown mounted on a support 16, which support 16 is fixed to the mounting 1. When the product 8 to be tested drives the transmission shaft 3 to drive the pressing arm 4 to rotate to the preset angle position towards the spring 5, the sensing element 6 is triggered, and when the pressing arm 4 rotates to the preset angle position, the spring 5 has a certain compression amount, so that the sensing element 6 is triggered to indicate that the torsion of the product 8 to be tested reaches the preset value.
The torsion detection device further comprises an upper computer, and the upper computer is set to be used for obtaining the power parameters of the product 8 to be detected and the trigger signal of the induction element 6 so as to determine whether the torsion of the product 8 to be detected reaches the standard or not.
Specifically, the power parameters (e.g., current and voltage) of the product to be tested can be directly transmitted to the upper computer by the detection device, when the sensing element 6 is triggered, for example, the sensing element 6 is triggered to generate a high level, the high level signal is fed back to the upper computer, and the upper computer comprehensively judges whether the torque of the product to be tested 8 reaches the standard by combining the power parameters of the product to be tested 8 and the trigger signal of the sensing element 6. That is, within the predetermined power range of the product 8 to be tested, the torque can reach the preset value, and the torque of the product to be tested can be determined to reach the standard.
Optionally, the rotation angle of the transmission shaft 3 driven by the product 8 to be measured can be transmitted to an upper computer, and the compression amount of the spring 5 is calculated by the upper computer according to the rotation angle, so that the torsion is determined. Or, the detection element can directly detect the compression amount of the spring 5 and transmit the compression amount to an upper computer, and the torsion is determined according to the compression amount of the spring 5. Then, the power parameter of the product 8 to be tested can be further combined to determine whether the torque of the product 8 to be tested reaches the standard.
It should be noted that, the torsion magnitude corresponding to the compression amount of the spring can be calibrated in advance before the product is detected, specifically, the transmission shaft 3 can be connected with a torsion meter, when the transmission shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the torsion meter, the pressing arm 4 on the transmission shaft 3 compresses the spring 5, and the torsion meter displays the torsion magnitude, so that the torsion magnitude corresponding to the compression amount of the spring can be determined. Thus, when the product is actually detected, the torsion of the product can be determined according to the compression amount of the spring.
In an embodiment, the torsion detection apparatus further includes a base 2, and a product 8 to be detected is fixed on the base 2 for detection.
Specifically, the base 2 is provided with a clamp 7 for fixing a product 8 to be tested, and the clamp 7 includes clamp blocks 71 respectively arranged at two sides of the product 8 to be tested and a driving mechanism 72 for driving the clamp blocks 71 at two sides to move towards or away from each other. The driving mechanism 72 may be a cylinder or a screw mechanism, and is not limited herein.
Fig. 1 and 2 show that the base 2 is provided with a second guide rail 22, the second guide rail 22 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the transmission shaft 3, and the clamping blocks 71 on two sides of the product 8 to be tested are respectively movably arranged on the second guide rail 22. Fig. 2 shows that the clamping blocks 71 on the two sides of the product 8 to be tested are respectively and correspondingly provided with the driving mechanisms 72, when the driving mechanisms 72 on the two sides drive the corresponding clamping blocks 71 to move towards each other, the clamping blocks 71 on the two sides clamp the product 8 to be tested, so as to fix the product 8 to be tested on the base 2, and when the driving mechanisms 72 on the two sides drive the corresponding clamping blocks 71 to move away from each other, the product 8 to be tested is released, and the product 8 to be tested can be detached from the base 2.
In one embodiment, the mounting frame 1 is configured to move along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 3 with the transmission shaft 3 relative to the base 2, so that the transmission shaft 3 is connected with the output shaft 81 of the product 8 to be tested. As shown in fig. 1, the bottom plate 11 of the mounting bracket 1 is movably mounted on a first guide rail 21 of the base 2, the first guide rail 21 being parallel to the axial direction of the driving shaft 3. When the mounting frame 1 moves towards the product 8 to be tested along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 3, the transmission shaft 3 is in butt joint with the output shaft 81; when the mounting frame 1 moves away from the product 8 to be tested along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 3, the transmission shaft 3 is disconnected from the output shaft 81.
Optionally, the torsion detection device further includes a pushing mechanism 9, and the pushing mechanism 9 is configured to push the mounting frame 1 at a side of the mounting frame 1 away from the product 8 to be detected, so that the transmission shaft 3 remains connected to the output shaft 81.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the pressing mechanism 9 includes a pressing portion 91 for pressing against the mounting bracket 1, a handle 92, and a link mechanism disposed between the pressing portion 91 and the handle 92, and when the handle 92 is rotated toward the first direction, the link mechanism is driven to drive the pressing portion 91 to press against the mounting bracket 1, so that the mounting bracket 1 carries the transmission shaft 3 to the output shaft 81 and maintains the connection with the output shaft 81. When the handle 92 rotates in the opposite second direction, the link mechanism drives the pushing portion 91 to move away from the product 8 to be tested, and at this time, the mounting frame 1 can drive the transmission shaft 3 to be disconnected from the output shaft 81.
It will be appreciated that the pressing means 9 may be of various configurations, as long as it can press against the mounting frame 1 so that the transmission shaft 3 remains connected to the output shaft 81.
It will also be appreciated that the mounting frame 1 may be arranged to be fixed (i.e. to maintain the axial position of the drive shaft 3), in which case the pressing means 9 need not be provided, but rather the product to be tested is arranged to be axially movable to effect connection and disconnection with the drive shaft 3.
A specific process of detecting the product 8 to be detected by using the torsion detecting apparatus provided in the present application is described below according to an embodiment.
Placing a product 8 to be tested on the base 2, clamping the product 8 to be tested through the clamp 7 and fixing the product on the base 2, wherein in the process, an output shaft 81 of the product 8 to be tested is aligned with the axis of the transmission shaft 3;
a handle 92 of the jacking mechanism 9 is held by a hand, the handle 92 is rotated, so that the jacking portion 91 jacks on the mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 moves along the first guide rail 21 to the transmission shaft 3 to be in transmission connection with the output shaft 81, and the transmission connection with the output shaft 81 is kept under jacking of the jacking portion 91;
the product 8 to be measured drives the transmission shaft 3 to rotate, the pressure arm 4 on the transmission shaft 3 rotates from the initial position to press the spring 5, and the spring 5 is gradually compressed. Wherein, when the spring 5 is compressed to a certain degree, the rotating speed of the transmission shaft 3 can be reduced;
when the compression amount of the spring 5 reaches a preset value, the sensing element 6 is triggered, and the upper computer judges whether the torsion of the product 8 to be detected reaches the standard or not according to the feedback of the sensing element 6 and the acquired power parameter of the product 8 to be detected.
Wherein, the program on the host computer can also calculate the compression amount of spring (or directly obtain the compression amount of spring 5 from the detecting element) according to the angle that transmission shaft 3 rotated to can show the torsion size of obtaining the product 8 that awaits measuring in real time.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modifications, equivalents and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A torsion detecting device, characterized by comprising:
a mounting frame;
a transmission shaft rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket;
a spring provided at one side in a radial direction of the transmission shaft;
the pressing arm is fixed on the transmission shaft and radially extends out of the transmission shaft;
the transmission shaft is arranged to be capable of being connected with an output shaft of a product to be detected, and when the output shaft is connected with the transmission shaft and drives the transmission shaft to rotate towards one side of the spring, the pressure arm can compress the spring so as to detect the torsion of the product to be detected according to the compression amount of the spring.
2. The torque detection device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket includes one or more support blocks arranged at intervals in an axial direction of the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is rotatably supported on the support blocks.
3. The torque detection device according to claim 2, wherein the support blocks are respectively disposed on two sides of the pressure arm in the axial direction of the transmission shaft, and the support blocks on the two sides of the pressure arm are configured to axially limit the transmission shaft on the mounting bracket.
4. The torsion detection device according to claim 2, wherein the mounting bracket further comprises a bottom plate, and the spring and the support block are disposed on the bottom plate.
5. The torsion detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket further includes a stopper portion provided at a side of the transmission shaft opposite to the spring for supporting the pressing arm at an initial position.
6. The torque detection device according to claim 1, further comprising a sensing element for detecting whether the pressing arm rotates to a predetermined angular position.
7. The torsion detection device according to claim 6, further comprising an upper computer configured to obtain power parameters of the product to be detected and a trigger signal of the sensing element to determine whether the torsion of the product to be detected reaches the standard.
8. The torque detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a base, wherein the product to be detected is fixed on the base for detection;
the mounting rack is arranged to drive the transmission shaft to move relative to the base along the axial direction of the transmission shaft, so that the transmission shaft is connected with or disconnected from the output shaft of the product to be tested.
9. The torsion detection device according to claim 8, wherein a clamp for fixing the product to be detected is disposed on the base, and the clamp includes clamp blocks respectively disposed on two sides of the product to be detected and a driving mechanism for driving the clamp blocks on the two sides to move toward or away from each other.
10. The torque detection device according to claim 8, further comprising a pushing mechanism configured to push the mounting frame at a side of the mounting frame facing away from the product to be tested, so that the transmission shaft remains connected to the output shaft.
CN202222884889.7U 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Torsion detection device Active CN218822875U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222884889.7U CN218822875U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Torsion detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222884889.7U CN218822875U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Torsion detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218822875U true CN218822875U (en) 2023-04-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222884889.7U Active CN218822875U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Torsion detection device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116642686A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-08-25 深圳市立电连接科技有限公司 Torsion spring torsion testing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116642686A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-08-25 深圳市立电连接科技有限公司 Torsion spring torsion testing machine
CN116642686B (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-10-03 深圳市立电连接科技有限公司 Torsion spring torsion testing machine

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