CN218821400U - Sealing and drying device of reaction kettle - Google Patents
Sealing and drying device of reaction kettle Download PDFInfo
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- CN218821400U CN218821400U CN202221530563.8U CN202221530563U CN218821400U CN 218821400 U CN218821400 U CN 218821400U CN 202221530563 U CN202221530563 U CN 202221530563U CN 218821400 U CN218821400 U CN 218821400U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及反应容器技术领域,尤其涉及一种反应釜的密封干燥装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction vessels, in particular to a sealing and drying device for reaction kettles.
背景技术Background technique
反应釜是化工行业常用的反应容器,通过对容器的结构设计与参数配置,实现工艺要求的加热、蒸发、冷却及低高速的混配功能,其内设置有用于搅拌、加速反应进行的搅拌桨。The reaction kettle is a commonly used reaction vessel in the chemical industry. Through the structural design and parameter configuration of the vessel, the heating, evaporation, cooling and low-speed mixing functions required by the process are realized. There are stirring paddles for stirring and accelerating the reaction. .
但在现有的技术中,反应釜反应完成后,需要将反应釜进行清洗,最后水流清洗完成后,再进行干燥与封盖密封等待下次使用,但在现有的技术中,水流清洗完成后,一般都是通过静置风干来将反应釜内部液体干燥,干燥效率较慢,才能保证内部的干燥,为了解决以上问题,我们设计了一种反应釜的密封干燥装置。However, in the existing technology, after the reactor reaction is completed, the reactor needs to be cleaned, and finally, after the water flow cleaning is completed, it is dried and sealed to wait for the next use, but in the existing technology, the water flow cleaning is completed Finally, the liquid inside the reactor is generally dried by standing and air-drying. The drying efficiency is slow to ensure the internal drying. In order to solve the above problems, we designed a sealed drying device for the reactor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种反应釜的密封干燥装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model provides a sealing and drying device for a reaction kettle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种反应釜的密封干燥装置,包括壳体,所述壳体的上侧固定连接有电机箱,所述电机箱内固定连接有电机,所述电机呈垂直向下设置,所述电机输出轴贯穿所述壳体的上侧壁并固定连接有转杆,所述转杆上固定连接有两个搅拌框,所述壳体的上侧壁开设有进料口,所述壳体的侧壁上铰接连接有进料盖,所述壳体的侧壁内设有加热装置,所述壳体的右侧壁上固定连接有进气管,所述进气管贯穿所述壳体的右侧壁,所述进气管上设有与之适配的塞子,所述壳体的左侧壁设有抽气装置,所述壳体的下侧壁上开设有出料口,所述壳体的底侧上固定连接有出料管,所述出料管上螺纹连接有出料盖,所述壳体的底侧壁上固定连接有多个支撑柱。A sealed drying device for a reaction kettle, comprising a housing, a motor box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the housing, a motor is fixedly connected to the motor box, the motor is arranged vertically downward, and the output shaft of the motor A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the housing, two stirring frames are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a feed inlet is opened on the upper side wall of the housing, and the side wall of the housing The upper hinge is connected with a feed cover, a heating device is provided in the side wall of the housing, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the housing, and the air intake pipe runs through the right side wall of the housing. The air intake pipe is provided with a plug adapted thereto, the left side wall of the housing is provided with an air extraction device, the lower side wall of the housing is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom side of the housing is A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top, and a discharge cover is threadedly connected to the discharge pipe, and a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the housing.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述加热装置包括加热夹层腔室,所述加热夹层腔室设在所述壳体的侧壁内,所述加热夹层腔室内固定连接有加热片,所述加热夹层腔室的上端固定连接有水管,所述水管贯穿所述壳体的侧壁。As a further improvement of the technical solution: the heating device includes a heating interlayer chamber, the heating interlayer chamber is arranged in the side wall of the housing, and a heating sheet is fixedly connected in the heating interlayer chamber, the The upper end of the heating interlayer chamber is fixedly connected with a water pipe, and the water pipe runs through the side wall of the housing.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述抽气装置包括固定板,所述固定板固定连接在所述壳体的外侧壁上,所述固定板上固定连接有抽气泵,所述抽气泵的输入端固定连接有导气管,所述导气管贯穿所述壳体的侧壁。As a further improvement of the technical solution: the air extraction device includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing, an air pump is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the air pump An air guide tube is fixedly connected to the input end, and the air guide tube passes through the side wall of the housing.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述进气管内固定连接有活性炭网。As a further improvement of the technical solution: an activated carbon net is fixedly connected in the air intake pipe.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述壳体采用不锈钢材质。As a further improvement of the technical solution: the housing is made of stainless steel.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述壳体的外侧壁上固定连接有隔热层。As a further improvement of the technical solution: a heat insulation layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述搅拌框的一侧呈倾斜状设置。As a further improvement of the technical solution: one side of the stirring frame is arranged in an inclined shape.
作为本技术方案的进一步改进方案:所述抽气泵的输入轴与导气管的连接处套设有橡胶管。As a further improvement of the technical solution: a rubber tube is sheathed at the connection between the input shaft of the air suction pump and the air guide tube.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
通过对夹层加热,从而使反应釜内温度升高,达到蒸发的效果,再将蒸发的水通过抽气泵排散出去,使内部达到干燥的效果,此装置操作简单,使用方便,简单快捷,避免了因工人进入釜体进行清洗被残留的腐蚀物质伤害的风险,又提高了清洗及干燥效率,而且使用方便,安全性高。By heating the interlayer, the temperature in the reactor is increased to achieve the effect of evaporation, and then the evaporated water is discharged through the air pump to achieve the effect of drying the inside. This device is easy to operate, easy to use, simple and fast, and avoids It eliminates the risk of being injured by residual corrosive substances due to workers entering the kettle body for cleaning, and improves the cleaning and drying efficiency, and is convenient to use and high in safety.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。本实用新型的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with accompanying drawings. back. The specific embodiment of the utility model is given in detail by the following examples and accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型提出的一种反应釜的密封干燥装置的正视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the sealed drying device of a kind of reactor that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种反应釜的密封干燥装置的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top view structure schematic diagram of a sealing and drying device for a reaction kettle proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种反应釜的密封干燥装置中加热夹层腔室立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a heating interlayer chamber in a sealed drying device for a reaction kettle proposed by the utility model.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、壳体;2、电机箱;3、电机;4、转杆;5、搅拌框;6、固定板;7、抽气泵;8、导气管;9、进料口;10、进料盖;11、进气管;12、活性炭网;13、塞子;14、加热夹层腔室;15、加热片;16、水管;17、出料口;18、出料管;19、出料盖;20、支撑柱;21、隔热层;22、橡胶管。1. Shell; 2. Motor box; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Stirring frame; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Air pump; 8. Air duct; 9. Feed port; 10.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。在下列段落中参照附图以举例方式更具体地描述本实用新型。根据下面说明和权利要求书,本实用新型的优点和特征将更清楚。需说明的是,附图均采用非常简化的形式且均使用非精准的比例,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本实用新型实施例的目的。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. In the following paragraphs, the present utility model is described more specifically by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. According to the following description and claims, the advantages and features of the utility model will be more clear. It should be noted that all the drawings are in very simplified form and use inaccurate scales, which are only used to facilitate and clearly illustrate the purpose of the embodiment of the present utility model.
需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。当一个组件被认为是“设置于”另一个组件,它可以是直接设置在另一个组件上或者可能同时存在居中组件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be intervening components at the same time. When a component is said to be "set on" another component, it may be set directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component at the same time. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this invention. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型实施例中,包括壳体1,壳体1的上侧固定连接有电机箱2,电机箱2内固定连接有电机3,电机3呈垂直向下设置,电机 3输出轴贯穿壳体1的上侧壁并固定连接有转杆4,转杆4上固定连接有两个搅拌框5,壳体1的上侧壁开设有进料口9,壳体1的侧壁上铰接连接有进料盖10,壳体1的侧壁内设有加热装置,壳体1的右侧壁上固定连接有进气管 11,进气管11贯穿壳体1的右侧壁,进气管11上设有与之适配的塞子13,壳体1的左侧壁设有抽气装置,壳体1的下侧壁上开设有出料口17,壳体1 的底侧上固定连接有出料管18,出料管18上螺纹连接有出料盖19,壳体1 的底侧壁上固定连接有多个支撑柱20。Please refer to Figures 1-3. In the embodiment of the present invention, a
请参阅图1,加热装置包括加热夹层腔室14,加热夹层腔室14设在壳体 1的侧壁内,加热夹层腔室14内固定连接有加热片15,加热夹层腔室14的上端固定连接有水管16,水管16贯穿壳体1的侧壁,加热会使水分蒸发。Please refer to Fig. 1, heating device comprises
请参阅图1,抽气装置包括固定板6,固定板6固定连接在壳体1的外侧壁上,固定板6上固定连接有抽气泵7,抽气泵7的输入端固定连接有导气管 8,导气管8贯穿壳体1的侧壁,将蒸汽排散出去,保持干燥。Please refer to Fig. 1, the air extraction device includes a fixed
请参阅图1,进气管11内固定连接有活性炭网12,防止空气内的水分进入壳体1内。Referring to FIG. 1 , the
请参阅图1,壳体1采用不锈钢材质,耐腐蚀,更容易导热,表面光滑易清洗。Please refer to Figure 1, the
请参阅图1,壳体1的外侧壁上固定连接有隔热层21,防止壳体1温度高,烫伤人员。Please refer to FIG. 1 , a
请参阅图1,搅拌框5的一侧呈倾斜状设置,和壳体1内部设置相适配,充分搅拌。Please refer to Fig. 1 , one side of the stirring frame 5 is arranged in a slanted shape, matching with the inner setting of the
请参阅图1,抽气泵7的输入轴与导气管8的连接处套设有橡胶管22,防止蒸汽从接口处泄漏出来。Referring to Fig. 1 , a rubber tube 22 is sheathed at the joint between the input shaft of the
本实用新型的工作原理是:首先将物料从进料口9倒入壳体1内,然后将电机3连接上电源,电机3的输出轴转动带着转杆4转动,从而带着搅拌框5转动,使物料充分搅拌混合,搅拌结束后,关闭电机3的电源,然后转动出料盖19,使物料从出料口17内倾倒出来,再使用清水经过进料口9对内部进行冲洗,冲洗结束后,将出料盖19拧紧在出料管18上,将进料盖10盖上,使其反应釜保持密闭,此时需要对内部干燥处理,先通过水管16将水注入加热夹层腔室14内,然后将加热片15连接上电源,水的温度升高从而使壳体1内的温度升高温度升高会使内部的水分蒸发,再将抽气泵7连接上电源,抽气泵7通过导气管8将壳体1内的蒸汽蒸发掉,再将塞子13拔掉,这样壳体1内就不会处于真空状态,干燥结束后,关闭抽气泵7,将塞子13塞进气管11内,等待下次使用。The working principle of the utility model is: first pour the material into the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制;凡本行业的普通技术人员均可按说明书附图所示和以上所述而顺畅地实施本实用新型;但是,凡熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,利用以上所揭示的技术内容而做出的些许更动、修饰与演变的等同变化,均为本实用新型的等效实施例;同时,凡依据本实用新型的实质技术对以上实施例所作的任何等同变化的更动、修饰与演变等,均仍属于本实用新型的技术方案的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way; any ordinary skilled person in the industry can smoothly implement it as shown in the accompanying drawings and the above description This utility model; however, all those who are familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model, and make use of the technical content disclosed above to make some changes, modifications and equivalent changes of evolution are all equivalent changes of the utility model. New equivalent embodiments; at the same time, all changes, modifications and evolutions of any equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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