CN218820756U - Air conditioning system with hot water module and base station - Google Patents

Air conditioning system with hot water module and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218820756U
CN218820756U CN202223094768.9U CN202223094768U CN218820756U CN 218820756 U CN218820756 U CN 218820756U CN 202223094768 U CN202223094768 U CN 202223094768U CN 218820756 U CN218820756 U CN 218820756U
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China
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heat exchanger
exchange channel
heat exchange
outlet
control valve
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CN202223094768.9U
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张飞
刘广红
贺晓
程序
李红霞
魏文豪
张琪
胡孝俊
吴帅
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
China Information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
China Information Technology Designing and Consulting Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/12Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a take air conditioning system and basic station of hot water module relates to air conditioning technology field, and this take air conditioning system of hot water module includes: the evaporative cooling unit comprises a first compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger and a first control valve; the hot water module comprises a hot water device, a first heat exchanger, a second compressor and a second control valve. The first heat exchanger comprises a first heat exchange channel and a second heat exchange channel, and the refrigerant in the first heat exchange channel is used for exchanging heat with the refrigerant in the second heat exchange channel. The second heat exchanger comprises a third heat exchange channel and a fourth heat exchange channel, and the refrigerant in the third heat exchange channel exchanges heat with the water in the fourth heat exchange channel. The first heat exchanger recovers the waste heat of the evaporative cooling unit and is used for heating the hot water module, and the problem of waste heat waste of the evaporative cooling unit is solved.

Description

Air conditioning system with hot water module and base station
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioning technology field especially relates to an air conditioning system and basic station of hot water module in area.
Background
With the accelerated progress of digital transformation and upgrading of various industries, particularly the rapid popularization and application of new technologies such as 5G and the like, the total data volume of the whole society is increased explosively, the requirements of data resource storage, calculation and application are greatly improved, data centers are rapidly developed, the energy consumption is higher and higher as the construction scale of the data centers is larger and larger, the IT equipment of the data centers converts electric energy into heat energy, the heat energy is dissipated to the environment by an air conditioning system and is not fully utilized, and particularly when an evaporative cooling unit is used.
The existing evaporative cooling unit only has a cold supply function and does not have a heat supply function, so that the waste heat of the evaporative cooling unit is generally and completely dissipated into the environment, and the energy waste is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a take air conditioning system and basic station of hot water module has solved the extravagant problem of waste heat of evaporative cooling unit.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the utility model provides a take air conditioning system of hot water module, take air conditioning system of hot water module includes: an evaporative cooling unit and a hot water module.
The evaporative cooling unit comprises a first compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger and a first control valve; an outlet of the first compressor is communicated with an inlet of the outdoor heat exchanger through a pipeline, an outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger is communicated with an inlet of the indoor heat exchanger through a pipeline, and an outlet of the indoor heat exchanger is communicated with an inlet of the first compressor through a pipeline; the first control valve is connected in series on a pipeline between an outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger and an inlet of the indoor heat exchanger, and the first control valve is used for controlling the pipeline between the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger and the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger to be conducted or cut off.
A hot water module comprising: the hot water device, the first heat exchanger, the second compressor and the second control valve; the first heat exchanger comprises a first heat exchange channel and a second heat exchange channel; the refrigerant in the first heat exchange channel is used for exchanging heat with the refrigerant in the second heat exchange channel; the first heat exchange channel is connected with the first control valve in parallel through a first branch; the second control valve is connected in series with the first branch and used for controlling the conduction or the cut-off of the first branch; the second heat exchanger comprises a third heat exchange channel and a fourth heat exchange channel, and refrigerant in the third heat exchange channel exchanges heat with water in the fourth heat exchange channel; an outlet of the third heat exchange channel is communicated with an inlet of the second heat exchange channel through a pipeline, and an outlet of the second heat exchange channel is communicated with an inlet of the second compressor through a pipeline; the outlet of the second compressor is communicated with the inlet of the third heat exchange channel through a pipeline; the water heating device comprises a water pump and a water tank; the water tank comprises a water outlet, a water return port and a water outlet; the water return port is communicated with an outlet of the fourth heat exchange channel through a first pipeline, and an inlet of the fourth heat exchange channel is communicated with the water outlet through a second pipeline; the water pump is connected in series with the first pipeline or the second pipeline; the water outlet is used for supplying hot water.
The utility model discloses a refrigerant in the evaporative cooling unit pipeline is through first heat transfer passageway to carry out the heat transfer with the refrigerant in the second heat transfer passageway, refrigerant in the second heat transfer passageway absorbs the heat and evaporates to flow to third heat transfer passageway after becoming gaseous state refrigerant by the second compressor compression once more after the gaseous state refrigerant that the high temperature is highly compressed into, and with the water heat transfer in the fourth heat transfer passageway, the feedwater heating, reduced total energy consumption when having prevented evaporative cooling unit's heat waste, be favorable to energy-conservation.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the hot water module further includes: and the first throttling device is connected in series on a pipeline between the outlet of the fourth heat exchange channel and the inlet of the third heat exchange channel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the water tank still includes breather pipe and moisturizing mouth, the breather pipe with the moisturizing mouth all is located the water tank top.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the air conditioning system who takes hot water module still includes: a third control valve, a fluorine pump module, a fourth control valve, a fifth control valve, and a sixth control valve.
The third control valve is connected in series on a pipeline between the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger and the first control valve and used for controlling the pipeline between the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger and the first control valve to be switched on or switched off; the third control valve is in series with the first branch.
The fluorine pump module is connected with the fifth control valve in parallel through a second branch; the fluorine pump module comprises a fluorine pump and a liquid storage tank which are connected in series on the second branch.
And the fourth control valve is connected in series with the second branch and is used for controlling the conduction or the cut-off of the second branch.
And the fifth control valve is connected in series with the pipelines of the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger and the inlet of the first compressor and is used for controlling the conduction or the cut-off of the pipeline between the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger and the inlet of the first compressor.
And the sixth control valve is connected with the first compressor and the fifth control valve in parallel through a third branch and is used for controlling the third branch to be conducted or cut off.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the evaporative cooling unit further includes a second throttling device, the second throttling device is connected in series to the pipeline between the first control valve and the fifth control valve, and the second throttling device is connected in parallel to the fluorine pump module.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the evaporative cooling unit still includes: the spraying module comprises a water pump, a water tray and a spraying device, the water pump is communicated with the spraying device through a pipeline, the spraying device is positioned above the air-air heat exchanger, and the water tray is positioned below the air-air heat exchanger.
The air-air heat exchanger is used for enabling the indoor circulating airflow to exchange heat with the outdoor circulating airflow.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the air conditioning system of taking hot water module still includes the box, the evaporative cooling unit first heat transfer passageway second heat transfer passageway with the second control valve all is located in the box, hot water system is located outside the box.
The air conditioner is characterized in that an indoor air return inlet, an indoor air supply outlet, an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet are formed in the box body, the outdoor heat exchanger is used for exchanging heat for gas between the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet, and the indoor heat exchanger is used for exchanging heat for gas between the indoor air return inlet and the indoor air supply outlet.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, indoor return air inlet with indoor supply-air outlet is located on the first side wall of box, outdoor air intake be located with on the second lateral wall of box, outdoor air exit is located the roof of box, first side wall the second lateral wall with two liang of neighbours of roof.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a base station, which includes a machine room and a communication device, and an air conditioning system with a hot water module as described above, wherein the hot water device is located in the machine room.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioning system with a hot water module according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning system with a hot water module according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 100. an evaporative cooling unit; 110. a first compressor; 120. an outdoor heat exchanger; 130. an indoor heat exchanger; 140. a first control valve; 150. a second throttling device; 160. an air-to-air heat exchanger; 170. a spraying module; 200. a hot water module; 210. a first heat exchanger; 211. a first heat exchange channel; 212. a second heat exchange channel; 220. a second heat exchanger; 221. a third heat exchange channel; 222. a fourth heat exchange channel; 230. a hot water device; 231. a water tank; 2311. a water return port; 2312. a water outlet; 2313. a water outlet; 2314. a water replenishing port; 2315. a breather pipe; 2316. a float valve; 2317. a water return valve 2318 and a water outlet valve; 2319. a drain valve; 232. a water pump; 240. a second compressor; 250. a second control valve; 260. a first throttling device; 300. a fluorine pump module; 310. a fluorine pump; 320. a liquid storage tank; 410. a third control valve; 420. a fourth control valve; 510. a fifth control valve; 520. a sixth control valve; 700. a box body; 710. an indoor return air inlet; 720. an indoor air supply outlet; 730. an outdoor air inlet; 740. outdoor air exit.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.
As mentioned above, the existing evaporative cooling units only have a cooling function but not a heating function, and the waste heat of the evaporative cooling units is usually dissipated into the environment, which results in energy waste.
Based on this, the utility model provides a take air conditioning system of hot water module, this take air conditioning system of hot water module include evaporative cooling unit and hot water module. The evaporative cooling unit comprises a first compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger and a first control valve. The outlet of the first compressor is communicated with the inlet of the outdoor heat exchanger through a pipeline, the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger is communicated with the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger through a pipeline, the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger is communicated with the inlet of the first compressor through a pipeline, the first control valve is connected in series on the pipeline between the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger and the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger, and the first control valve is used for controlling the pipeline between the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger and the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger to be conducted or cut off. The hot water module includes a hot water device, a first heat exchanger, a second compressor, and a second control valve. The first heat exchanger comprises a first heat exchange channel and a second heat exchange channel, a refrigerant in the first heat exchange channel is used for exchanging heat with the refrigerant in the second heat exchange channel, the first heat exchange channel is connected with a first control valve in parallel through a first branch, a second control valve is connected to the first branch in series and used for controlling the conduction or the cut-off of the first branch, the second heat exchanger comprises a third heat exchange channel and a fourth heat exchange channel, the refrigerant in the third heat exchange channel exchanges heat with water in the fourth heat exchange channel, an outlet of the third heat exchange channel is communicated with an inlet of the second heat exchange channel through a pipeline, an outlet of the second heat exchange channel is communicated with an inlet of the second compressor through a pipeline, an outlet of the second compressor is communicated with an inlet of the third heat exchange channel through a pipeline, the hot water device comprises a water pump 232 and a water tank, the water tank comprises a water outlet, a water return port and a water outlet, the water return port is communicated with an outlet of the fourth heat exchange channel through a first pipeline, and an inlet and a water outlet of the fourth heat exchange channel are communicated through a second pipeline; the water pump is connected in series with the first pipeline or the second pipeline; the water outlet is used for supplying hot water. The first control valve can be closed in winter, the second control valve is opened, and therefore the refrigerant flowing path in the pipeline of the evaporative cooling unit passes through the first heat exchange channel and exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the second heat exchange channel, the refrigerant in the second heat exchange channel absorbs heat, evaporates into a gaseous refrigerant, is compressed into the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant by the second compressor again, flows to the third heat exchange channel, exchanges heat with water in the fourth heat exchange channel, and heats water, so that the problem of waste heat waste of the evaporative cooling unit is solved, and energy consumption is saved.
The following describes an air conditioning system with a hot water module according to the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioning system with a hot water module, which includes an evaporative cooling unit 100 and a hot water module 200, as shown in fig. 1. The evaporative cooling unit 100 includes a first compressor 110, an outdoor heat exchanger 120, an indoor heat exchanger 130, and a first control valve 140. The outlet of the first compressor 110 is connected to the inlet of the outdoor heat exchanger 120 through a pipe, the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger 120 is connected to the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger 130 through a pipe, and the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger 130 is connected to the inlet of the first compressor 110 through a pipe, thus forming a completely closed system. The refrigerant circulates in a fluid state in the closed refrigeration system, continuously absorbs heat from the indoor heat exchanger 130 through phase change, and releases the heat in the outdoor heat exchanger 120, thereby achieving the purpose of refrigerating the indoor using the indoor heat exchanger 130.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the first compressor 110 is used as a power source of the evaporative cooling unit 100, and is configured to compress refrigerant in a pipeline driving the evaporative cooling unit 100, and pressurize low-pressure gaseous refrigerant in the pipeline to high-temperature high-pressure gaseous refrigerant. Illustratively, the first compressor 110 includes, but is not limited to, a piston compressor, a screw compressor, a scroll compressor, a centrifugal compressor, and a rolling rotor compressor. The outdoor heat exchanger 120 is used for heat exchange between the refrigerant and outdoor air, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant is condensed into a high-pressure liquid refrigerant at the outdoor heat exchanger 120. For example, when the refrigerant is a working medium such as carbon dioxide, the outdoor heat exchanger 120 may be an air cooler; when the refrigerant is a fluoride, the outdoor heat exchanger 120 may be a condenser. The outdoor heat exchanger 120 further includes a ventilation device for ventilating outdoor air. The indoor heat exchanger 130 is used for exchanging heat between the refrigerant and the indoor air, and the high-pressure liquid refrigerant is evaporated to be a low-pressure gaseous refrigerant at the indoor heat exchanger 130. Illustratively, the indoor heat exchanger 130 may be an evaporator. The indoor heat exchanger 130 further includes a ventilation device for ventilating indoor air.
In this embodiment, specifically, the first compressor 110 compresses the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant in the pipeline of the evaporative cooling unit 100 into a high-temperature high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and the gaseous refrigerant flows to the outdoor heat exchanger 120 to exchange heat with the outdoor air, and at this time, the gaseous refrigerant releases heat and condenses into a liquid refrigerant. The liquid refrigerant flows to the indoor heat exchanger 130 and exchanges heat with indoor air, the liquid refrigerant evaporates and absorbs heat to form a gaseous refrigerant, the indoor air is cooled, meanwhile, the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant is compressed by the first compressor 110 again, the refrigeration cycle is completed, and the purpose of cooling the indoor air is achieved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the first control valve 140 is connected in series to a pipeline between the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger 120 and the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger 130, and the first control valve 140 is used to control the pipeline between the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger 120 and the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger 130 to be opened or closed. When the evaporation cooling unit 100 is operated to cool, the first control valve 140 is opened to allow the refrigerant to flow in the line between the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger 120 and the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger 130.
Existing data centers are typically configured with domestic hot water equipment operating throughout the year and with heating modules for water heating, resulting in greater energy consumption.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the hot water module 200 includes: a hot water unit 230, a first heat exchanger 210, a second heat exchanger 220, a second compressor 240, and a second control valve 250. The first heat exchanger 210 includes a first heat exchange passage 211 and a second heat exchange passage 212, and the refrigerant in the first heat exchange passage 211 exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the second heat exchange passage 212. The first heat exchange channel 211 is connected in parallel with the first control valve 140 through a first branch, and the second control valve 250 is connected in series to the first branch for controlling the first branch to be connected or disconnected. The second heat exchanger 220 comprises a third heat exchange channel 221 and a fourth heat exchange channel 222, refrigerant in the third heat exchange channel 221 exchanges heat with water in the fourth heat exchange channel 222, an outlet of the third heat exchange channel 221 is communicated with an inlet of the second heat exchange channel 212 through a pipeline, an outlet of the second heat exchange channel 212 is communicated with an inlet of the second compressor 240 through a pipeline, and an outlet of the second compressor 240 is communicated with an inlet of the third heat exchange channel 221 through a pipeline. Exemplary second compressors 240 include, but are not limited to, piston compressors, screw compressors, scroll compressors, centrifugal compressors, and rolling rotor compressors. Illustratively, the first heat exchanger 210 includes, but is not limited to, a wind fluorine heat exchanger, a jacketed heat exchanger, a double tube sheet heat exchanger, and the like. Illustratively, the second heat exchanger 220 includes, but is not limited to, a water fluorine heat exchanger, a jacketed heat exchanger, a double tube sheet heat exchanger, and the like.
For example, as shown in fig. 1, the first control valve 140 and the second control valve 250 may be interlocked (one of the first control valve 140 and the second control valve 250 is opened, and the other is closed), when only the evaporative cooling unit 100 is operated, the first control valve 140 is opened, and the second control valve 250 is closed, so that the refrigerant of the evaporative cooling unit 100 flows in the pipelines between the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger 120 and the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger 130. When the evaporative cooling unit 100 and the hot water module 200 are operated simultaneously, the first control valve 140 is closed, the second control valve 250 is opened, so that the refrigerant of the evaporative cooling unit 100 flows in the first heat exchange channel 211 and then exchanges heat with the refrigerant of the second heat exchange channel 212, the refrigerant in the second heat exchange channel 212 absorbs heat and evaporates into a gaseous refrigerant, the gaseous refrigerant is further compressed into a high-temperature high-pressure gaseous refrigerant by the second compressor 240, and flows to the third heat exchange channel 221 to exchange heat with the water in the fourth heat exchange channel 222, at this time, the high-temperature high-pressure gaseous refrigerant releases heat and is condensed into a liquid refrigerant and then flows to the third heat exchange channel 221, and a heating cycle is formed. The realization is used for the feedwater heating with the waste heat of evaporative cooling unit 100, and the valve is provided with and does benefit to and opens the switching of hot water mode or not opening the hot water mode to different use scenes.
It can be understood that the refrigerant in the second heat exchange channel 212 absorbs the heat dissipated by the refrigerant in the first heat exchange channel 211 and evaporates into a gaseous refrigerant, and the gaseous refrigerant at this time can directly flow to the third heat exchange channel to exchange heat with the water in the fourth heat exchange channel. Or the water in the fourth heat exchange channel 222 exchanges heat directly with the refrigerant in the first heat exchange channel 211. However, in the above two cases, the temperature at which the water can be heated is limited, and therefore, the second compressor 240 is connected in series in the pipe between the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 212 and the inlet of the third heat exchange channel 221, the second compressor 240 compresses the gaseous refrigerant in the pipe at the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 212 into a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant flows to the third heat exchange channel 221 and exchanges heat with the water in the fourth heat exchange channel 222, so that the water can be further heated and heated.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the water heating device 230 includes a water pump 232 and a water tank 231, the water tank 231 includes a water outlet 2312, a water return port 2311 and a water outlet 2313, the water return port 2311 is communicated with an outlet of the fourth heat exchange channel 222 through a first pipeline, an inlet of the fourth heat exchange channel 222 is communicated with the water outlet 2312 through a second pipeline, and the water pump 232 is connected in series with the first pipeline or the second pipeline and used as a power source of the water heating device 230, so that water in the water tank 231 circulates through the first pipeline and the second pipeline. The drain port 2313 is used for supplying hot water. For example, the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 212 may be communicated with the water outlet 2312 through a pipeline, the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 212 may be communicated with the water return port 2311 through a pipeline, and the refrigerant in the first heat exchange channel 211 directly exchanges heat with the water in the second heat exchange channel 212, so as to heat the water in the water tank 231.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the hot water apparatus 230 may further include a water return valve 2317 connected in series in the first pipeline for controlling the connection or disconnection of the first pipeline; a water outlet valve 2318 is connected in series in the second pipeline and used for controlling the conduction or the cutoff of the second pipeline; a drain valve 2319 is provided at the drain port 2313 for controlling the opening and closing of the drain port 2313. When hot water is supplied, the drain valve 2319 is opened; when the supply of the hot water is stopped, the drain valve 2319 is closed. Illustratively, a minimum water temperature may be preset, for example, when the water temperature in the water tank 231 is lower than 45 ℃ (the temperature may be set by itself, but the present invention is not limited thereto), at this time, the water in the water tank 231 needs to be heated, the drain valve 2319 is closed, the hot water supply is temporarily stopped, the water outlet valve 2318 and the water return valve 2317 are opened, so that the water in the water tank 231 can flow in the first loop, the second loop and the fourth heat exchange channel 222, and exchange heat with the refrigerant in the third heat exchange channel 221, thereby heating the feed water. A hot water target temperature can be preset, and when the water temperature in the water tank 231 is higher than 55 ℃ (the temperature can be set by itself, the utility model discloses do not restrict to this), the outlet valve 2318 and the return valve 2317 are closed, the drain valve 2319 is opened, and hot water is continuously provided. The outlet valve 2318 and the return valve 2317 facilitate regulating the flow of water in the line, while, at the same time, stopping heating when the water temperature is above the hot water target temperature, closing the outlet valve 2318 and the return valve 2317 facilitates storing hot water in the water tank 231; when the water temperature is lower than the target hot water temperature, the outlet valve 2318 and the return valve 2317 are opened to continue heating the water in the water tank 231, which is beneficial to operation.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the hot water module 200 further includes a first restriction 260. Illustratively, the first throttling device 260 includes, but is not limited to, a capillary tube, a throttle valve, an orifice plate, and the like. First throttling means 260 is connected in series in the line between the outlet of fourth heat exchange channel 222 and the inlet of third heat exchange channel 221. The first throttling device 260 can adapt to the heat load change of the first heat exchanger 210 to adjust the flow of the refrigerant entering the first heat exchanger 210, thereby being beneficial to improving the utilization rate of the first heat exchanger 210, ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the hot water module 200, improving the operation efficiency of the hot water module 200, being beneficial to saving energy and reducing the operation cost.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the water tank 231 further includes a vent pipe 2315 and a refill port 2314, both the vent pipe 2315 and the refill port 2314 being located at the top of the water tank 231. For example, the water replenishment port 2314 may be provided at a top wall of the water tank 231 or at tops of four side walls of the water tank 231. For example, a ball float valve 2316 may be disposed at the water replenishing port 2314 of the water tank 231, and the opening or closing of the water replenishing port 2314 is controlled by the lowering and raising of a float ball in the water tank 231 under the action of the water level, and when the water level in the water tank 231 falls, the float ball descends, so that the water replenishing port 2314 is opened to replenish water in the water tank 231 in time; when the water level in the water tank 231 rises, the float rises, thereby closing the water replenishment port 2314. Illustratively, the vent pipe 2315 may be provided at a top wall of the water tank 231, or at tops of four sidewalls of the water tank 231. The ventilation pipe 2315 may be indoor or outdoor, but does not extend to a place where harmful gas is present. The mouth of the vent pipe 2315 is provided with a filter screen to prevent dust, insects and flies from entering. The vent pipe 2315 can prevent negative pressure from being formed in the pipeline of the hot water module 200, so that water circulation in the pipeline of the hot water module 200 is smooth, and stable and safe operation of the hot water module 200 is ensured.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the air conditioning system with hot water module further comprises a third control valve 410, a fluorine pump module 300, a fourth control valve 420, a fifth control valve 510, and a sixth control valve 520. The third control valve 410 is connected in series to a pipeline between the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger 130 and the first control valve 140, and is used for controlling the pipeline between the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger 130 and the first control valve 140 to be connected or disconnected, and the third control valve 410 is connected in series to the first branch line. The fluorine pump module 300 is connected in parallel with the third control valve 410 by a second branch, and the fluorine pump module 300 includes the fluorine pump 310 and the reservoir tank 320 connected in series on the second branch. The fluorine pump 310 is used for providing power for the circulation of the refrigerant in the system, and reduces the work of the compressor by doing work on the refrigerant liquid to replace the operation requirement of the compressor, thereby reducing the energy consumption and realizing natural cooling. The liquid storage tank 320 is used for storing redundant refrigerant to adjust the flow and pressure of the system, and when the supply amount of the refrigerant needs to be increased by the circulating system, the liquid storage tank 320 can ensure supply; when the circulation system needs to reduce the supply amount of the refrigerant, the liquid storage tank 320 can store the refrigerant, so that waste is avoided; when the system stops working, the liquid storage tank 320 can store all the refrigerant in the system so as to avoid the loss caused by the leakage of the system. The fourth control valve 420 is connected in series to the second branch for controlling the second branch to be switched on or switched off. The fifth control valve 510 is connected in series to a pipeline between the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger 130 and the inlet of the first compressor 110, and is used to control the pipeline between the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger 130 and the inlet of the first compressor 110 to be opened or closed. The sixth control valve 520 is connected in parallel with the first compressor 110 and the fifth control valve 510 through a third branch for controlling the third branch to be turned on or off.
For example, the third control valve 410 and the fourth control valve 420 may be interlockingly disposed, and the fifth control valve 510 and the sixth control valve 520 may be interlockingly disposed. Through control flap open or close, the utility model discloses a take air conditioning system of hot water module can operate four kinds of modes, is summer non-hot water supply mode, summer hot water supply mode, winter non-hot water supply mode and winter hot water supply mode respectively.
Illustratively, when the summer non-hot water supply mode is operated, the first control valve 140, the third control valve 410 and the fifth control valve 510 are opened, the second control valve 250, the fourth control valve 420 and the sixth control valve 520 are closed, at this time, only the evaporative cooling unit 100 is operated, refrigerant in the pipeline of the evaporative cooling unit 100 is compressed by the first compressor 110 into high-temperature high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, then flows to the outdoor heat exchanger 120 through the pipeline, and exchanges heat with outdoor air, the gaseous refrigerant releases heat and is condensed into liquid refrigerant, and the liquid refrigerant flows to the indoor heat exchanger 130 through the pipeline and exchanges heat with indoor air, at this time, the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat emitted by indoor electronic equipment and is evaporated into gaseous refrigerant, the gaseous refrigerant is compressed again by the first compressor 110, so as to realize circulating refrigeration, and cool the indoor, at this time, the first branch and the second branch are in a blocking state, and resistance in the pipeline of the evaporative cooling unit 100 hardly increases.
For example, in the summer hot water supply mode, the second control valve 250, the outlet valve 2318, the return valve 2317, the third control valve 410 and the fifth control valve 510 are opened, and the first control valve 140, the fourth control valve 420, the sixth control valve 520 and the drain valve 2319 are closed. Refrigerant in pipelines of the evaporative cooling unit 100 is compressed into high-temperature high-pressure gaseous refrigerant by the first compressor 110, then flows to the outdoor heat exchanger 120 through the pipelines and exchanges heat with outdoor air, flows to the first heat exchange channel 211 after heat exchange and continues to exchange heat with refrigerant in the second heat exchange channel 212, heat released by the refrigerant after heat exchange is condensed into liquid refrigerant, and the liquid refrigerant flows to the indoor heat exchanger 130 through the pipelines and exchanges heat with indoor air, at the moment, the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat emitted by indoor electronic equipment and evaporates into gaseous refrigerant, and the gaseous refrigerant is compressed by the first compressor 110 again to realize circulating refrigeration and indoor cooling. The refrigerant in the pipeline of the hot water module 200 exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the first heat exchange channel 211 through the second heat exchange channel 212, at this time, the refrigerant absorbs heat and evaporates into a gaseous refrigerant, and then the gaseous refrigerant compressed into a high-temperature high-pressure by the second compressor 240 flows to the third heat exchange channel 221 and exchanges heat with water in the fourth heat exchange channel 222, at this time, the water in the fourth heat exchange channel 222 absorbs heat and flows back to the water tank 231 to be stored under the action of the water pump 232, when the temperature of the water in the water tank 231 reaches the target temperature of the hot water, the water outlet valve 2318 and the water return valve 2317 are closed, and the drain valve 2319 is opened to start supplying the hot water. And the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant in the third heat exchange channel 221 releases heat and is condensed into liquid refrigerant to return to the second heat exchange channel 212 again, so that a heating cycle is formed. By adjusting the frequencies of the first compressor 110 and the second compressor 240, waste heat of the evaporative cooling unit 100 is recovered and used for heating water in the hot water module 200, which is beneficial to saving energy consumption.
For example, when the winter non-hot water supply mode is operated, the first, fourth and sixth control valves 140, 420 and 520 are opened, and the second, third, fifth and fourth control valves 250, 410, 510, the outlet valve 2318 and the return valve 2317 are closed. The fluorine pump 310 acts as a power source to the refrigerant, and the refrigerant flows through the pipelines of the evaporative cooling unit 100 and the fluorine pump module 300. The liquid refrigerant flows to the indoor heat exchanger 130 through the third branch and exchanges heat with the indoor air, at this time, the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat emitted by the indoor electronic equipment and evaporates into a gaseous refrigerant, the gaseous refrigerant flows to the outdoor heat exchanger 120 through the second branch and exchanges heat with the outdoor air, at this time, the temperature of the outdoor air is low, the gaseous refrigerant releases heat and condenses into the liquid refrigerant, and the liquid refrigerant returns to the fluorine pump 310 through the first control valve 140 and the second branch to complete the cycle refrigeration. The circulation cooling in the embodiment can fully utilize the natural cold source at low outdoor temperature to realize natural cooling, and the power consumption is relatively smaller than that of the compressor, thereby being beneficial to saving energy consumption.
For example, when the winter hot water supply mode is operated, the second control valve 250, the fourth control valve 420, the sixth control valve 520, the water outlet valve 2318 and the water return valve 2317 are opened, the first control valve 140, the third control valve 410, the sixth control valve 520 and the water discharge valve 2319 are closed, the fluorine pump 310 applies work to the refrigerant to enable the refrigerant to flow in the pipeline, the refrigerant flows to the indoor heat exchanger 130 through the third branch and exchanges heat with indoor air, at the moment, the refrigerant absorbs heat emitted by indoor electronic equipment and evaporates into gaseous refrigerant, the gaseous refrigerant flows to the outdoor heat exchanger 120 through the second branch and exchanges heat with outdoor air, at the moment, the outdoor air temperature is low, the gaseous refrigerant releases heat and is condensed into liquid refrigerant, the liquid refrigerant exchanges heat again through the gaseous refrigerant in the first heat exchange channel 211 and the second heat exchange channel 212, and returns to the fluorine pump 310 through the second branch after heat exchange, and accordingly, cyclic refrigeration is achieved. It can be understood that the refrigerant of the hot water module 200 absorbs heat in the second heat exchange channel 212 and evaporates into a gaseous refrigerant, the gaseous refrigerant flows to the second compressor 240 and is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant flows to the third heat exchange channel 221 and exchanges heat with water in the fourth heat exchange channel 222, at this time, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant releases heat and is condensed into a liquid refrigerant, water in the fourth heat exchange channel 222 is heated, and the liquid refrigerant flows to the second heat exchange channel 212 and continues to exchange heat with the refrigerant in the first heat exchange channel 211, so as to implement a heating cycle. The heated water is returned to the water tank 231 by the water pump 232 to be stored. When the temperature of the water in the water tank 231 reaches the target temperature of the hot water, the outlet valve 2318 and the return valve 2317 are closed, and the drain valve 2319 is opened to start the supply of the hot water. The circulation cooling in the embodiment can fully utilize the natural cold source at low outdoor temperature to realize natural cooling, and the power consumption is relatively smaller than that of a compressor, thereby being beneficial to energy conservation.
In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the evaporative cooling unit 100 further includes a second flow restriction device 150. Illustratively, the second throttling device 150 includes, but is not limited to, a capillary tube, a throttle valve, an orifice plate, and the like. The second flow restriction 150 is connected in series in the line between the first control valve 140 and the third control valve 410, the second flow restriction 150 being connected in parallel with the fluorine pump module 300. The second throttling device 150 can adapt to the heat load change of the indoor heat exchanger 130 to adjust the flow of the refrigerant entering the indoor heat exchanger 130, thereby being beneficial to improving the utilization rate of the indoor heat exchanger 130, ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the evaporative cooling unit 100, improving the operation efficiency of the evaporative cooling unit 100, being beneficial to saving energy and reducing the operation cost.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the evaporative cooling unit 100 further includes: the air-air heat exchanger 160 and the spraying module 170, the spraying module 170 comprises a water pump 232, a water tray and a spraying device, the water pump 232 is communicated with the spraying device through a pipeline, the spraying device is positioned above the air-air heat exchanger 160, the water tray is positioned below the air-air heat exchanger 160, and the air-air heat exchanger 160 is used for enabling indoor circulating air flow to exchange heat with outdoor circulating air flow. To achieve cooling of the indoor circulating air flow. The spray device directly sprays cooling water on the air-air heat exchanger 160, one part of the water absorbs the heat of the air in the heat exchanger to be evaporated, and the other part of the water falls into the water tray and is recycled under the action of the water pump 232.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the air conditioning system with the hot water module further includes a tank 700, the evaporative cooling unit 100, the first heat exchanger 210, the second heat exchanger 220, and the second control valve 250 are all located within the tank 700, and the hot water unit 230 is located outside the tank 700. The case 700 is provided with an indoor return air inlet 710, an indoor supply air outlet 720, an outdoor air inlet 730 and an outdoor air outlet 740, the outdoor heat exchanger 120 is used for exchanging heat between the outdoor air inlet 730 and the outdoor air outlet 740, and the indoor heat exchanger 130 is used for exchanging heat between the indoor return air inlet 710 and the indoor supply air outlet 720. The hot water unit 230 is located outside the case 700, which is convenient to carry and is advantageous to be applied to various use sites. It is understood that the water heating apparatus 230 shown in fig. 2 may include a water outlet 2313, a water replenishing port 2314 and a vent pipe 2315, and the specific arrangement of the water outlet 2313, the water replenishing port 2314 and the vent pipe 2315 is described in the foregoing, and will not be described herein again. For example, the hot water unit 230 may be provided in a partition wall with the tank 700.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the indoor return air inlet 710 and the indoor supply air outlet 720 are located on a first side wall of the box body 700, the outdoor air inlet 730 is located on a second side wall of the box body 700, the outdoor air outlet 740 is located on a top wall of the box body 700, and the first side wall, the second side wall and the top wall are adjacent to each other. Indoor air enters the case 700 through the indoor return air inlet 710 and leaves the case 700 through the indoor supply air outlet 720 to circulate, and outdoor air enters the case 700 through the outdoor air inlet 730 and leaves the case 700 through the outdoor air outlet 740 to circulate. The indoor return air inlet 710 and the indoor supply air outlet 720 are located on the same side wall of the box body 700, which is beneficial to installation of the box body 700 and layout of the evaporative cooling unit 100, the fluorine pump module 300 and part of the hot water modules 200 inside the box body 700, and saves installation space.
Some embodiments of the utility model provide a basic station still, including computer lab and communication equipment, and as above take the air conditioning system of hot water module, take the air conditioning system's of hot water module hot water unit to be located the computer lab. Illustratively, the base station may be a data center, a server farm, or the like. For example, the cabinet of an air conditioning system with a hot water module may be located in an exterior wall area of a room that requires year-round heat dissipation. It is understood that the embodiments of the present invention only provide an exemplary usage scenario, and are not limited to the usage scenario, for example, a hot water device of an air conditioning system with a hot water module may be disposed in an office area. The utility model provides a take air conditioning system of hot water module is favorable to for indoor cooling, and can provide hot water, is favorable to protecting the communication equipment safe operation in the computer lab.
In the description herein, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. An air conditioning system with a hot water module, the air conditioning system with a hot water module comprising:
the evaporative cooling unit comprises a first compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an indoor heat exchanger and a first control valve; an outlet of the first compressor is communicated with an inlet of the outdoor heat exchanger through a pipeline, an outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger is communicated with an inlet of the indoor heat exchanger through a pipeline, and an outlet of the indoor heat exchanger is communicated with an inlet of the first compressor through a pipeline; the first control valve is connected in series on a pipeline between the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger and the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger, and the first control valve is used for controlling the pipeline between the outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger and the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger to be conducted or cut off;
a hot water module comprising: the hot water device, the first heat exchanger, the second compressor and the second control valve; the first heat exchanger comprises a first heat exchange channel and a second heat exchange channel; the refrigerant in the first heat exchange channel is used for exchanging heat with the refrigerant in the second heat exchange channel; the first heat exchange channel is connected with the first control valve in parallel through a first branch; the second control valve is connected in series with the first branch and used for controlling the conduction or the cut-off of the first branch; the second heat exchanger comprises a third heat exchange channel and a fourth heat exchange channel, and refrigerant in the third heat exchange channel exchanges heat with water in the fourth heat exchange channel; an outlet of the third heat exchange channel is communicated with an inlet of the second heat exchange channel through a pipeline, and an outlet of the second heat exchange channel is communicated with an inlet of the second compressor through a pipeline; the outlet of the second compressor is communicated with the inlet of the third heat exchange channel through a pipeline; the water heating device comprises a water pump and a water tank; the water tank comprises a water outlet, a water return port and a water outlet; the water return port is communicated with an outlet of the fourth heat exchange channel through a first pipeline, and an inlet of the fourth heat exchange channel is communicated with the water outlet through a second pipeline; the water pump is connected in series with the first pipeline or the second pipeline; the water outlet is used for supplying hot water.
2. The air conditioning system with a hot water module of claim 1, wherein the hot water module further comprises:
and the first throttling device is connected in series on a pipeline between the outlet of the fourth heat exchange channel and the inlet of the third heat exchange channel.
3. The air conditioning system with hot water module of claim 1, wherein the water tank further comprises a vent pipe and a refill port, both located at a top of the water tank.
4. The modular hot water air conditioning system of claim 1, further comprising:
the third control valve is connected in series with a pipeline between the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger and the first control valve and is used for controlling the pipeline between the inlet of the indoor heat exchanger and the first control valve to be communicated or cut off; the third control valve is connected in series with the first branch;
a fluorine pump module connected in parallel with the third control valve by a second branch; the fluorine pump module comprises a fluorine pump and a liquid storage tank which are connected in series on the second branch;
the fourth control valve is connected in series with the second branch and used for controlling the conduction or the cut-off of the second branch;
the fifth control valve is connected in series with a pipeline between the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger and the inlet of the first compressor and used for controlling the pipeline between the outlet of the indoor heat exchanger and the inlet of the first compressor to be conducted or cut off;
and the sixth control valve is connected with the first compressor and the fifth control valve in parallel through a third branch and is used for controlling the third branch to be conducted or cut off.
5. The air conditioning system with the hot water module as claimed in claim 4, wherein the evaporative cooling unit further comprises a second throttling device connected in series on the pipeline between the first control valve and the fifth control valve, the second throttling device being connected in parallel with the fluorine pump module.
6. The hot water module-equipped air conditioning system of claim 1, wherein the evaporative cooling unit further comprises: the spraying module comprises a water pump, a water disc and a spraying device, the water pump is communicated with the spraying device through a pipeline, the spraying device is positioned above the air-air heat exchanger, and the water disc is positioned below the air-air heat exchanger;
the air-air heat exchanger is used for enabling the indoor circulating air flow to exchange heat with the outdoor circulating air flow.
7. The air conditioning system with the hot water module as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a box, wherein the evaporative cooling unit, the first heat exchange channel, the second heat exchange channel and the second control valve are all located in the box, and the hot water device is located outside the box;
the air conditioner is characterized in that an indoor air return inlet, an indoor air supply outlet, an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet are formed in the box body, the outdoor heat exchanger is used for exchanging heat for gas between the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet, and the indoor heat exchanger is used for exchanging heat for gas between the indoor air return inlet and the indoor air supply outlet.
8. The air conditioning system with the hot water module as claimed in claim 7, wherein the indoor return air inlet and the indoor supply air outlet are located on a first side wall of the box body, the outdoor air inlet is located on a second side wall of the box body, the outdoor air outlet is located on a top wall of the box body, and the first side wall, the second side wall and the top wall are adjacent to each other.
9. A base station, characterized by comprising a machine room and communication equipment, and an air-conditioning system with a hot water module according to any one of claims 1-8, the hot water unit being located in the machine room.
CN202223094768.9U 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Air conditioning system with hot water module and base station Active CN218820756U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223094768.9U CN218820756U (en) 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Air conditioning system with hot water module and base station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223094768.9U CN218820756U (en) 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Air conditioning system with hot water module and base station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218820756U true CN218820756U (en) 2023-04-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223094768.9U Active CN218820756U (en) 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Air conditioning system with hot water module and base station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218820756U (en)

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