CN218800948U

CN218800948U - Overhead five-axis linkage machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN218800948U
Application number: CN202223277755.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季刚; 冒兴亮
Original assignee: Huimai Intelligent Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Huimai Intelligent Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-07
Filing date: 2022-12-07
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an overhead five-axis linkage machine tool, which comprises a five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit, wherein a fixed structure is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit; the connecting pipe is connected with a five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit through a fixing structure, an auxiliary pipe is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting pipe, a slot is formed in the bottom of the auxiliary pipe, and a supporting rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner wall of the connecting pipe. The utility model discloses a delivery port, equidistant distribution has a plurality of flow distribution plates in the inside of delivery port, driving motor drives the rotor plate rotatory, make the rotor plate drive the laminating strip and the interior constant head tank laminating of flow distribution plate of different positions, can make the coolant liquid can be spout along the flow distribution plate of different positions, thereby can adjust the spray regime of the shower nozzle in the five-axis linkage lathe, improve the cooling rate of five-axis linkage lathe in carrying out the course of working to the raw materials, avoid raw materials in the course of working or drill bit overheated and produce the deformation.

Description

Overhead five-axis linkage machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a five-axis linkage lathe fields, concretely relates to overhead five-axis linkage lathe.

Background

The five-axis linkage machine tool is provided with a vertical type, a horizontal type and a cradle type two-axis NC working table, an NC dividing head of the NC working table, an NC 90-degree B axis of the NC working table, a 45-degree B axis of the NC working table, an A axis of the NC working table, a two-axis NC main shaft and the like;

the five-axis linkage machine tool facilitates the clamping of the workpiece. During machining, a special clamp is not needed, the cost of the clamp is reduced, repeated clamping is avoided, and the machining precision of the die is improved. The use number of the clamps can be reduced by adopting a five-axis technology to process the mould. In addition, the five-axis linkage machine tool can save a plurality of special tools in the process, so that the cost of the tools is reduced. The five-axis linkage machine tool can increase the effective cutting edge length of the cutter in the processing process, reduce the cutting force, prolong the service life of the cutter and reduce the cost.

However, when the five-axis linkage cutting machine is in actual use, due to the fact that the drill bit in the five-axis linkage machine tool cuts raw materials, high temperature can be generated between the drill bit and the raw materials, cooling liquid needs to be sprayed into the connecting position of the drill bit and the raw materials through the spray head, the spray area of the spray head cannot be adjusted in actual use, the coverage area of the spray head is small, and large-area coverage cannot be carried out.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an overhead five-axis linkage machine tool to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an overhead five-axis linkage lathe, through the delivery port, it has a plurality of flow distribution plates to distribute at the inside equidistant of delivery port, driving motor drives the rotor plate rotation, make the rotor plate drive the constant head tank laminating in the flow distribution plate of laminating strip and different positions, can make the coolant liquid can be spout along the flow distribution plate of different positions, thereby can adjust the spray regime of the shower nozzle in the five-axis linkage lathe, improve the cooling rate of five-axis linkage lathe in carrying out the course of working to the raw materials, avoid raw materials or drill bit overheated and produce the deformation in the course of working, with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an overhead five-axis linkage machine tool comprises a five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit, wherein a fixing structure is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit;

the connecting pipe is connected with a five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit through a fixing structure, an auxiliary pipe is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting pipe, a slot is formed in the bottom of the auxiliary pipe, a supporting rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in a through hole in the middle of the supporting rod, and rotating fan blades are fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating shaft;

and the water outlet is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe.

Preferably, fixed knot constructs including the support bar, the one end and the five-axis linkage lathe drill bit fixed connection of support bar, support bar other end fixed mounting has the laminating ring, the inner wall of laminating ring and the outer wall laminating of connecting pipe, the spacing groove has been seted up to the support bar inboard, spacing inslot wall sliding connection has the slip ring, slip ring one side is rotated and is connected with fixing bolt.

Preferably, the auxiliary pipe is internally provided with a filter layer, the bottom of the filter layer is welded with an insertion plate, and the insertion plate is connected with the insertion groove in a clamping manner.

Preferably, a splitter plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water outlet, and a positioning groove is formed in one end of the splitter plate.

Preferably, the splitter plate is arranged obliquely, and the number of the splitter plates is arranged to be a plurality.

Preferably, the outer wall bolted connection of delivery port has driving motor, driving motor output fixed mounting has the rotor plate, the outer wall of rotor plate and the inner wall laminating of delivery port, the spout has been seted up to the outer wall of rotor plate one end, spout inner wall fixed mounting has reset spring, reset spring one end is provided with the push rod, spout and push rod sliding connection, push rod one end fixed mounting has the laminating strip.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

through the delivery port, there are a plurality of flow distribution plates in the inside of delivery port equidistant distribution, driving motor drives the rotor plate rotatory, make the rotor plate drive the laminating strip and laminate with the constant head tank in the flow distribution plate of different positions, can make the coolant liquid can be spout along the flow distribution plate of different positions, thereby can adjust the spray regime of the shower nozzle in the five-axis linkage lathe, improve the cooling rate of five-axis linkage lathe in carrying out the course of working to the raw materials, avoid raw materials or drill bit in the course of working to be overheated and produce the deformation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the fixing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective sectional view of the connecting tube of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the rotating plate of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a five-axis linkage machine tool bit; 2. a fixed structure; 201. a supporting strip; 202. fitting a ring; 203. a limiting groove; 204. a slip ring; 205. fixing the bolt; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. an auxiliary tube; 5. a slot; 6. a filter layer; 7. inserting plates; 8. a support bar; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. rotating the fan blades; 11. a water outlet; 12. a splitter plate; 13. positioning a groove; 14. a drive motor; 15. a rotating plate; 16. a chute; 17. a return spring; 18. a push rod; 19. and (6) attaching the strips.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

The utility model provides an overhead five-axis linkage machine tool as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit 1, wherein a fixed structure 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit 1;

the five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit comprises a connecting pipe 3, wherein the connecting pipe 3 is connected with a five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit 1 through a fixing structure 2, one end of the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly provided with an auxiliary pipe 4, the bottom of the auxiliary pipe 4 is provided with a slot 5, the middle of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 8, a through hole in the middle of the supporting rod 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 9, and the top of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly provided with a rotating fan blade 10;

and the water outlet 11 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe 3.

Further, in the above technical scheme, fixed knot constructs 2 and includes support bar 201, the one end and the 1 fixed connection of five-axis linkage lathe drill bit of support bar 201, support bar 201 other end fixed mounting has laminating ring 202, the inner wall of laminating ring 202 and the outer wall laminating of connecting pipe 3, spacing groove 203 has been seted up to support bar 201 inboard, spacing groove 203 inner wall sliding connection has slip ring 204, slip ring 204 one side is rotated and is connected with fixing bolt 205, can carry out the stable connection with connecting pipe 3 and five-axis linkage lathe drill bit 1 through the fixed knot that sets up constructs 2, avoid five-axis linkage lathe drill bit 1 to take place the position and can't make the position alignment of delivery port 11 and drill bit at the in-process that driving connecting pipe 3 removed.

Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, the inside filter layer 6 that is provided with of auxiliary pipe 4, the welding of filter layer 6 bottom has picture peg 7, and picture peg 7 is connected with slot 5 block, can filter the coolant liquid that enters into in the delivery port 11 through the filter layer 6 that sets up, avoids the inside remaining tiny granule of coolant liquid to block up delivery port 11.

Further, in the above technical scheme, a splitter plate 12 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the water outlet 11, a positioning groove 13 is formed in one end of the splitter plate 12, the splitter plate 12 is arranged in an inclined manner, the number of the splitter plates 12 is multiple, a driving motor 14 is bolted to an outer wall of the water outlet 11, a rotating plate 15 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the driving motor 14, an outer wall of the rotating plate 15 is attached to an inner wall of the water outlet 11, a sliding groove 16 is formed in an outer wall of one end of the rotating plate 15, a return spring 17 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the sliding groove 16, a push rod 18 is arranged at one end of the return spring 17, the sliding groove 16 is slidably connected with the push rod 18, a fitting strip 19 is fixedly mounted at one end of the push rod 18, after the fitting strip 19 is attached to the positioning grooves 13 at different positions, redundant discharge ports in the water outlet 11 can be sealed or opened, so that the cooling liquid can be discharged along the opened water outlet 11, thereby adjusting the spray area of the water outlet 11, and reducing the temperature between the drill bit and the processing raw material of the five-axis linkage machine tool.

This practical theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, firstly, the connecting pipe 3 is inserted into the inner wall of the supporting bar 201, then the fixing bolt 205 is rotated, the fixing bolt 205 drives the sliding ring 204 to slide on the inner wall of the supporting bar 201 to fix the connecting pipe 3, then the auxiliary pipe 4 at one end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected with a water pump of a five-axis linkage machine tool, so that the water pump can pump cooling liquid into the connecting pipe 3, the cooling liquid firstly passes through the filter layer 6 before entering the water outlet 11, and the filter layer 6 can filter debris remained in the cooling liquid;

referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, cooling liquid is sprayed into the surfaces of a drill bit and raw materials in a five-axis linkage machine tool through a water outlet 11, when the spray area of the water outlet 11 needs to be adjusted, a driving motor 14 is started, the driving motor 14 drives a rotating plate 15 to rotate, then the rotating plate 15 drives a fitting strip 19 to rotate, the outer wall of the fitting strip 19 and the outer wall of a flow distribution plate 12 are both in an arc shape, the flow distribution plate 12 extrudes the fitting strip 19, then the fitting strip 19 extrudes a return spring 17 through a push rod 18, and then the fitting strip 19 enters the inner wall of a positioning groove 13 to seal the flow distribution plate 12, so that the number of openings in the water outlet 11 is adjusted, and the spray area of the water outlet 11 on the cooling liquid is adjusted.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive on the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an overhead five-axis linkage lathe which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit (1), the outer wall of the five-axis linkage machine tool drill bit (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed structure (2);

the drill bit of the five-axis linkage machine tool comprises a connecting pipe (3), wherein the connecting pipe (3) is connected with a drill bit (1) of the five-axis linkage machine tool through a fixing structure (2), an auxiliary pipe (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pipe (3), a slot (5) is formed in the bottom of the auxiliary pipe (4), a supporting rod (8) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the connecting pipe (3), a rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected in a through hole in the middle of the supporting rod (8), and rotating fan blades (10) are fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (9);

a water outlet (11), wherein the water outlet (11) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe (3).

2. The overhead five-axis linkage machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed knot constructs (2) including support bar (201), the one end and five-axis linkage lathe drill bit (1) fixed connection of support bar (201), support bar (201) other end fixed mounting has laminating ring (202), the inner wall of laminating ring (202) and the outer wall laminating of connecting pipe (3), spacing groove (203) have been seted up to support bar (201) inboard, spacing groove (203) inner wall sliding connection has slip ring (204), slip ring (204) one side is rotated and is connected with fixing bolt (205).

3. The overhead five-axis linkage machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter layer (6) is arranged inside the auxiliary pipe (4), an inserting plate (7) is welded at the bottom of the filter layer (6), and the inserting plate (7) is connected with the inserting groove (5) in a clamping mode.

4. The overhead five-axis linkage machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the water outlet (11) is fixedly provided with a splitter plate (12), and one end of the splitter plate (12) is provided with a positioning groove (13).

5. The overhead five-axis linkage machine tool according to claim 4, wherein: the flow distribution plate (12) is obliquely arranged, and the number of the flow distribution plate (12) is set to be a plurality.

6. The overhead five-axis linkage machine tool according to claim 4, wherein: the outer wall bolted connection of delivery port (11) has driving motor (14), driving motor (14) output end fixed mounting has rotor plate (15), the outer wall of rotor plate (15) and the inner wall laminating of delivery port (11), spout (16) have been seted up to the outer wall of rotor plate (15) one end, spout (16) inner wall fixed mounting has reset spring (17), reset spring (17) one end is provided with push rod (18), spout (16) and push rod (18) sliding connection, push rod (18) one end fixed mounting has laminating strip (19).