CN218799445U

CN218799445U - Plate shearing machine

Info

Publication number: CN218799445U
Application number: CN202222450210.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 解德明; 邹程行; 解先枝
Original assignee: Hubei Xingyuan Steel Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Xingyuan Steel Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-16
Filing date: 2022-09-16
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate shearing machine, including two spinal branch posts of vertical setting, two be equipped with between the pillar and cut mechanism, shear the base with pillar fixed connection just is located shear the mechanism below, the last flitch that one side fixed connection of shearing base had the level to set up, it is equipped with material loading positioning mechanism to go up the flitch top, the bottom fixedly connected with landing leg of going up the flitch, the utility model discloses plate shearing machine can realize the location effect to sheet metal through material loading positioning mechanism, restricts sheet metal's movement path, guarantees the uniformity of product after the cutting.

Description

Plate shearing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a various steel tile processing equipment technical field specifically is a plate shearing machine.

Background

The plate shearing machine is to the slice, the equipment that processing was cuted to plate-like metal material, the shearing subassembly that generally sets up vertical motion realizes the shearing process, add man-hour to rectangle sheet metal, generally through the mode propelling movement sheet metal that the manual work pushed away material to the below of shearing subassembly, cut into the comparatively unanimous little metal material of a plurality of sizes with great sheet metal according to the size requirement, when the direction motion of manual promotion sheet metal orientation cutting assembly, the phenomenon of horizontal direction skew appears easily in the sheet metal behind the arrival cutting subassembly below, lead to the cutting knife and the many times cutting position on sheet metal not parallel to each other.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a plate shearing machine at the material loading in-process, has the locate function to sheet metal to solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plate shearing machine, includes two pillars of vertical setting, two be equipped with between the pillar and cut mechanism, cut the base with pillar fixed connection just is located cut the mechanism below, one side fixed connection of cutting the base has the last flitch of level setting, it is equipped with material loading positioning mechanism to go up the flitch top, the bottom fixedly connected with landing leg of going up the flitch.

Preferably, the feeding positioning mechanism comprises a fixed positioning component and a movable positioning component which are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the feeding plate.

Preferably, the fixed positioning assembly comprises a fixed box fixedly connected with the feeding plate, the movable positioning assembly comprises a movable box movably arranged on the feeding plate, the movable box can move away from or close to the fixed box, an opening is formed in one side, opposite to the fixed box and the movable box, of the fixed box, a plurality of rotating parts capable of rotating freely are arranged in the fixed box and the movable box, the rotating parts rotate horizontally, and the distance between the rotating parts on two sides is smaller than the distance between the fixed box and the movable box.

Further preferably, the rotating member comprises two vertically arranged rotating shafts, the bottom of each rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved with a first positioning wheel, and the first positioning wheels on the two sides are respectively located on two parallel lines.

Further preferably, the movable sleeve that the activity cover was equipped with but vertical movement and was located in the pivot movable sleeve above the first locating wheel, the last rotation of movable sleeve has cup jointed the second locating wheel, with one side two movable sleeve's top fixed connection has the driving plate of level setting, the driving plate is connected with and is used for driving its lifting unit who reciprocates.

Still further preferably, the feeding plate is provided with a movable groove perpendicular to the fixed box, the movable groove is internally provided with a guide rod and a transmission screw rod which are parallel to each other, the bottom of the movable box is fixedly connected with a movable base, the movable base is provided with a guide hole and a transmission screw hole, the guide rod penetrates through the guide hole and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove, one end of the transmission screw rod is rotatably connected with the movable groove, and the other end of the transmission screw rod sequentially penetrates through the transmission screw hole and the feeding plate and is coaxially and fixedly connected with an adjusting handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses plate shearing machine has set up material loading positioning mechanism, fixes a position through the both sides limit to rectangle sheet metal, and spacing sheet metal's movement path guarantees that sheet metal is perpendicular and cutting knife motion all the time, and at the cutting knife in-process that cuts in succession, its cutting edge that acts on the sheet metal and produce is parallel to each other all the time, guarantees the uniformity of sheet metal after the cutting.

The utility model discloses material loading positioning mechanism in plate shearing machine, including activity locating component and fixed position subassembly, can change the distance between activity locating component and the fixed position subassembly through adjusting activity locating component to adapt to not equidimension sheet metal's cutting work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plate shearing machine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a movable box of the plate shearing machine of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotating member in the plate shearing machine of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a pillar; 2. a shearing mechanism; 3. shearing the base; 4. feeding plates; 401. a movable groove; 402. a guide rod; 403. a transmission screw rod; 5. a feeding positioning mechanism; 6. fixing the positioning component; 601. a fixed box; 7. a movable positioning assembly; 701. a movable box; 702. a movable base; 703. a guide hole; 704. a transmission screw hole; 705. an adjusting handle; 8. a rotating member; 801. a rotating shaft; 802. a first positioning wheel; 803. an active cannula; 804. a second positioning wheel; 805. a drive plate; 9. a lifting assembly; 10. and (7) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an embodiment, a plate shearing machine, including two pillars 1 that set up vertically, two be equipped with between the pillar 1 and cut mechanism 2, cut base 3 with pillar 1 fixed connection and be located below cutting mechanism 2, the top of pillar 1 is fixedly connected with the roof, cut mechanism 2 including set up the shearing knife above cutting base 3, the telescoping cylinder of fixed setting in roof bottom both sides, the telescopic link of telescoping cylinder is down and fixedly connected with cuts the support, the bottom of cutting the support is fixed and is installed and cut the knife, one side fixed connection of cutting base 3 has the feed plate 4 that sets up horizontally, the top of feed plate 4 is equipped with material positioning mechanism 5, the bottom fixed connection of feed plate 4 has landing leg 10, in the rectangular metal sheet material feeding process, guarantee through material positioning mechanism 5 that metal sheet material moves to cutting base 3 in the direction that is perpendicular to the shearing knife, metal slope when avoiding the material feeding, make the shearing position skew, lead to the metal sheet material shape of cutting off to produce great error;

in order to shear rectangular metal plates with different sizes, specifically, the feeding positioning mechanism 5 comprises a fixed positioning assembly 6 and a movable positioning assembly 7 which are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the feeding plate 4, and the rectangular metal plates with different sizes are adapted by adjusting the distance between the movable positioning assembly 7 and the fixed positioning assembly 6;

specifically, the fixed positioning assembly 6 includes a fixed box 601 fixedly connected to the feeding plate 4, the movable positioning assembly 7 includes a movable box 701 movably disposed on the feeding plate 4, the movable box 701 is movable away from or close to the fixed box 601, an opening is disposed on one side of the fixed box 601 opposite to the movable box 701, a plurality of freely rotating members 8 are disposed in the fixed box 601 and the movable box 701, the rotating members 8 horizontally rotate, and a distance between the rotating members 8 on two sides is smaller than a distance between the fixed box 601 and the movable box 701;

specifically, the rotating member 8 includes two vertically arranged rotating shafts 801, the bottom of the rotating shaft 801 is rotatably sleeved with first positioning wheels 802, the first positioning wheels 802 on two sides are respectively located on two parallel lines, and the first positioning wheels 802 on the same side are located on a straight line perpendicular to the shearing knife;

when feeding, firstly, enough distance is adjusted between the movable box 701 and the fixed box 601 to load rectangular metal plates, the metal plates are positioned between the fixed box 601 and the movable box 701, the movable box 701 is adjusted to be close to the fixed box 601, because the distance between the rotating pieces 8 at two sides is smaller, two sides of the metal plates are respectively contacted with the first positioning wheels 802 at two sides, and because the first positioning wheels 802 at the same side are positioned on a straight line vertical to the shearing knife and the first positioning wheels 802 at two sides are parallel, the metal plates positioned between the first positioning wheels 802 at two sides are ensured to be always vertical to the shearing knife;

in order to position metal plates with different thicknesses, specifically, a first positioning wheel 802 is close to the bottom and is always in contact with the bottom of the side face of the metal plate, a movable sleeve 803 which can vertically move and is positioned above the first positioning wheel 802 is movably sleeved on a rotating shaft 801, a second positioning wheel 804 is rotatably sleeved on the movable sleeve 803, horizontally arranged transmission plates 805 are fixedly connected to the tops of two movable sleeves 803 on the same side, the transmission plates 805 are connected with a lifting assembly 9 for driving the lifting assembly to move up and down, the lifting assembly 9 comprises a lifting screw rod vertically arranged between the two rotating shafts 801, the bottom of the lifting screw rod is rotatably connected with the bottom walls of a fixed box 601 and a movable box 701, the top end of the lifting screw rod penetrates through the transmission plates 805, the top wall of the fixed box 601 or the top wall of the movable box 701 to be connected with a rotating handle, and a thread through hole is formed in the transmission plates 805 and is in threaded connection with the lifting screw rod;

the driving plate 805 is driven to vertically move by rotating the lifting screw rod, so that the second positioning wheel 804 is driven to vertically move, the height of the second positioning wheel 804 is adjusted, the second positioning wheel 804 is enabled to be in contact with the position on the side surface of the metal plate, and the stability of the metal plate during feeding movement is improved;

the diameters of the first positioning wheel 802 and the second positioning wheel 804 are the same, the edges of the first positioning wheel 802 and the second positioning wheel 804 extend to the outside of the opening, and when the metal plate is positioned, the first positioning wheel 802 and the second positioning wheel 804 are in contact with the side face of the metal plate;

in order to facilitate continuous adjustment of the distance between the movable box 701 and the fixed box 601, specifically, a movable groove 401 perpendicular to the fixed box 601 is arranged on the feeding plate 4, a guide rod 402 and a transmission screw rod 403 which are parallel to each other are arranged in the movable groove 401, a movable base 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable box 701, a guide hole 703 and a transmission screw hole 704 are arranged on the movable base 702, the guide rod 402 penetrates through the guide hole 703 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove 401, one end of the transmission screw rod 403 is rotatably connected with the movable groove 401, the other end of the transmission screw rod 403 sequentially penetrates through the transmission screw hole 704 and an adjusting handle 705 coaxially and fixedly connected with the feeding plate 4, the transmission screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable base 702, the adjusting handle 705 is rotated to drive the transmission screw rod to rotate, and the transmission screw rod 403 is matched with the transmission screw hole 704 to drive the movable box 701 to be far away from or close to the fixed box 601.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A plate shearing machine is characterized in that: including two spinal branch posts (1) of vertical setting, two be equipped with between pillar (1) and cut mechanism (2), cut base (3) with pillar (1) fixed connection just is located cut mechanism (2) below, one side fixed connection who cuts base (3) has last flitch (4) that the level set up, it is equipped with material loading positioning mechanism (5) to go up flitch (4) top, the bottom fixedly connected with landing leg (10) of going up flitch (4).

2. The plate shearing machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the feeding positioning mechanism (5) comprises a fixed positioning component (6) and a movable positioning component (7) which are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the feeding plate (4).

3. The plate shearing machine as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the fixed positioning assembly (6) comprises a fixed box (601) fixedly connected with the upper material plate (4), the movable positioning assembly (7) comprises a movable box (701) movably arranged on the upper material plate (4), the movable box (701) can be far away from or close to the fixed box (601) to move, the fixed box (601) and one side, opposite to the movable box (701), of the fixed box (601), a plurality of freely-rotating pieces (8) are arranged in the fixed box (601) and the movable box (701), the rotating pieces (8) horizontally rotate, and the distance between the rotating pieces (8) on two sides is smaller than that between the fixed box (601) and the movable box (701).

4. The plate shearing machine as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the rotating part (8) comprises two vertically arranged rotating shafts (801), the bottoms of the rotating shafts (801) are rotatably sleeved with first positioning wheels (802), and the first positioning wheels (802) on the two sides are respectively located on two parallel lines.

5. The plate shearing machine as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the movable sleeve (803) that the activity cover was equipped with but vertical movement and was located on pivot (801) first locating wheel (802) top, activity sleeve (803) go up to rotate to cup joint second locating wheel (804), with one side two the top fixed connection of activity sleeve (803) has horizontal setting's driving plate (805), driving plate (805) are connected with and are used for driving its lifting unit (9) that reciprocate.

6. The plate shearing machine as set forth in claim 3, wherein: go up on flitch (4) be equipped with perpendicularly with movable groove (401) of fixed case (601), be equipped with guide bar (402) and transmission lead screw (403) that are parallel to each other in movable groove (401), the bottom fixedly connected with movable base (702) of activity case (701), be equipped with guiding hole (703) and transmission screw (704) on movable base (702), guide bar (402) are passed guide hole (703) with the inner wall fixed connection of activity groove (401), transmission lead screw (403) one end with movable groove (401) rotate and connect, and its other end passes in proper order transmission screw (704), go up flitch (4) coaxial fixedly connected with adjustment handle (705).