CN218798095U - Disassembling device for waste electrical appliances - Google Patents
Disassembling device for waste electrical appliances Download PDFInfo
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- CN218798095U CN218798095U CN202222024480.8U CN202222024480U CN218798095U CN 218798095 U CN218798095 U CN 218798095U CN 202222024480 U CN202222024480 U CN 202222024480U CN 218798095 U CN218798095 U CN 218798095U
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- driving
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- slide
- bearing groove
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a disassembling device that old and useless electric appliance used, comprises a workbench, it is provided with a drift to slide on the workstation, be provided with one on the workstation and be used for ordering about drift horizontal slip actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes step motor, step motor installs on the workstation lateral wall, the epaxial coaxial coupling of step motor power has a drive lead screw, threaded connection has a drive block on the drive lead screw, be provided with a hydraulic stem on the drive block bottom, the drift passes through the hydraulic stem and installs in the drive block bottom, the bearing groove has been seted up on the workstation bottom. Install the old and useless electrical apparatus that needs to be disassembled inside the bearing groove, then order about the drive lead screw through step motor and rotate to drive the drift through the cooperation between drive lead screw and the driver block and slide, be convenient for adjust the position of assaulting according to the operational environment of difference, then order about the drift through the hydraulic stem and slide downwards, accomplish and disassemble the operation, improve and disassemble efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a disassemble equipment technical field specifically is a disassembling device that old and useless electric appliance used.
Background
The traditional dismantling device for the waste electrical appliances is mainly applied to equipment devices for dismantling the waste electrical appliances in a recycle bin and an industrial electrical appliance processing center, and the dismantling of the waste electrical appliances mainly comprises the step of recycling parts made of different materials in the equipment devices in a processing cycle, so that the purposes of saving resources and protecting the environment are achieved.
The existing dismantling device for the waste electric appliances, as the chinese patent with the application number of CN201820597629.2 entitled "motor dismantling device for waste washing machine", discloses a motor dismantling device for waste washing machine, the key points of the technical scheme include a base, a stand and a cross beam, the stand is vertically arranged in the two sides of the base, the cross beam is connected in two the upper end of the stand, the lower end face of the cross beam is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is downward and connected with a punch, the base is provided with a holding chamber positioned under the punch, the inner wall both sides of the holding chamber are provided with extrusion blocks used for clamping the waste washing machine, one side of the extrusion blocks is connected with the inner wall of the holding chamber through an elastic piece, the utility model discloses can reduce labor intensity and improve the dismantling efficiency of the waste washing machine.
Above-mentioned patent passes through the crossbeam, cooperation between pneumatic cylinder and the drift, be convenient for strike the inside extruded waste electrical apparatus of piece of being extruded of holding chamber, thereby accomplish the operation of disassembling of waste electrical apparatus, improve the efficiency of disassembling of old and useless electrical apparatus, but in the above-mentioned patent, the drift top is through the bolt fastening, unable horizontal slip, only can pass through the vertical slip of pneumatic cylinder, however, the volume of old electrical apparatus is great, unable horizontal slip then only can be to single position repetitive shock, be difficult to disassemble fast comprehensively, there is the limitation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a detaching device that old and useless electric appliance used to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a detaching device that old and useless electric appliance used, includes the workstation, the slip is provided with a drift on the workstation, be provided with one on the workstation and be used for ordering about drift horizontally sliding's actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes step motor, step motor installs on the workstation lateral wall, coaxial connection has a drive lead screw on the step motor power shaft, threaded connection has a drive block on the drive lead screw, be provided with a hydraulic stem on the drive block bottom, the drift passes through the hydraulic stem and installs in the drive block bottom, the bearing groove has been seted up on the workstation bottom.
Furthermore, all be provided with spacing on the both sides of drive block, the spout has been seted up on the workstation, the drive block slides and sets up in the spout, the spacing groove has all been seted up on the both sides of spout, every spacing slides respectively and sets up at the spacing inslot.
Furtherly, it is provided with the guard plate to slide respectively on the both sides of bearing groove, be provided with on the working rack and be used for ordering about two the guard plate is gliding drive assembly in opposite directions.
Further, the drive assembly comprises a drive cylinder, the drive cylinder is arranged between one of the protection plates and the working frame, and an X-shaped rod is further arranged between the two protection plates.
Furthermore, the protection plate is provided with an adaptive groove, the X-shaped rod is rotatably connected with the working frame through a positioning rod, and two ends of the X-shaped rod are movably connected in the corresponding adaptive grooves respectively.
Furthermore, it is connected with a hinged door to rotate on the both sides of bearing groove respectively, every all be provided with the butt rod on the guard plate, every the butt rod cooperates with the hinged door butt respectively that corresponds.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this detaching device that old and useless electric appliance was used, through the working frame, the drift, the hydraulic stem, actuating mechanism, step motor, the drive block, cooperation between drive lead screw and the bearing groove, during the use, install the old and useless electric appliance that needs to disassemble inside the bearing groove, then order about the drive lead screw through step motor and rotate, thereby it slides to drive the drift through the cooperation between drive lead screw and the drive block, be convenient for adjust the position of impact according to the operational environment of difference, then order about the drift through the hydraulic stem and slide downwards, the completion is disassembled the operation, the efficiency is disassembled in the improvement, excellent in use effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a carrying groove provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an X-shaped rod structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a working frame; 2. a punch; 3. a hydraulic rod; 4. a drive mechanism; 401. a stepping motor; 402. driving the screw rod; 403. a drive block; 404. a limiting strip; 5. a bearing groove; 6. a protection plate; 601. an adaptation groove; 7. an X-shaped rod; 701. positioning a rod; 8. a driving cylinder; 9. a butting rod; 10. a hinged door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a detaching device that old and useless electric appliance used, including the workstation 1, it is provided with a drift 2 to slide on the workstation 1, be provided with one on the workstation 1 and be used for ordering about 2 horizontally sliding's of drift actuating mechanism 4, actuating mechanism 4 includes step motor 401, step motor 401 installs on 1 lateral wall of workstation, step motor 401 coaxial coupling has a drive lead screw 402 on the power shaft, threaded connection has a drive block 403 on the drive lead screw 402, be provided with a hydraulic stem 3 on the drive block 403 bottom, drift 2 passes through hydraulic stem 3 and installs in drive block 403 bottom, bearing groove 5 has been seted up on the workstation 1 bottom.
Specifically, the disassembling device for the waste electric appliance comprises a working frame 1, wherein a punch 2 is arranged on the working frame 1 in a sliding manner, the waste electric appliance is convenient to disassemble by the sliding of the punch 2, a driving mechanism 4 for driving the punch 2 to horizontally slide is arranged on the working frame 1, at the moment, the punch 2 horizontally slides, the horizontal position of the punch 2 can be conveniently adjusted according to the working environment in the working process, so that the waste electric appliance is comprehensively disassembled, the using effect is good, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a stepping motor 401, the stepping motor 401 is arranged on the side wall of the working frame 1, a driving lead screw 402 is coaxially connected on a power shaft of the stepping motor 401, a driving block 403 is in threaded connection with the driving lead screw 402, a hydraulic rod 3 is arranged at the bottom of the driving block 403, the punch 2 is arranged at the bottom of the driving block 403 by the hydraulic rod 3, when the stepping motor 401 is started, the driving lead screw 402 is driven to rotate, so that the driving block 403 is driven to horizontally slide, the punch 2 is driven to horizontally slide, the position of the punch 2 can be conveniently adjusted according to different working requirements, and the using effect is good; the punch 2 is arranged at the bottom of the driving block 403 through the hydraulic rod 3, and when the punch is used, the punch 2 is driven to slide downwards through the hydraulic rod 3 conveniently, so that the disassembling operation is completed, and the use effect is good, wherein the stepping motor 401 has a self-locking function, under the condition that the stepping motor 401 does not rotate, the driving screw 402 cannot rotate, and the driving block 403 cannot slide, so that when the punch 2 impacts a waste electrical appliance, the punch 2 cannot horizontally slide, and when the punch needs to adjust the impact position, the stepping motor 401 is started again, and the use effect is good; through having seted up bearing groove 5 on the work frame 1 bottom, be convenient for place old and useless electrical apparatus, be convenient for disassemble the operation in bearing groove 5 insides, excellent in use effect.
All be provided with spacing 404 on the both sides of drive block 403, seted up the spout on the work frame 1, the drive block 403 slides and sets up in the spout, has all seted up the spacing groove on the both sides of spout, and every spacing 404 slides respectively and sets up at the spacing inslot.
Preferably, wherein both sides of the driving block 403 are provided with a limiting strip 404, the working frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove, the driving block 403 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, both sides of the sliding groove are provided with a limiting groove, each limiting strip 404 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, so that the stability of the driving block 403 during sliding can be further improved, and the use effect is good.
The two sides of the bearing groove 5 are respectively provided with a protection plate 6 in a sliding mode, and the working frame 1 is provided with a driving assembly used for driving the two protection plates 6 to slide in opposite directions.
Preferably, wherein slide respectively on the both sides of bearing groove 5 and be provided with guard plate 6, through setting up guard plate 6, play the guard action, when disassembling the operation, guard plate 6 can play the guard action, avoids a large amount of broken pieces departure, excellent in use effect is provided with on the work frame 1 and is used for ordering about two guard plate 6 gliding drive assembly in opposite directions, through setting up drive assembly, is convenient for order about two guard plate 6 and slides in opposite directions, excellent in use effect.
Still be provided with the centre gripping subassembly in bearing groove 5 inside, it is fixed to be convenient for pass in and out centre gripping to the old and useless electrical apparatus business turn over that needs disassemble through setting up the centre gripping subassembly, excellent in use effect, like an embodiment, a set of fixed plate of centre gripping subassembly protection, two fixed plates slide respectively and set up on the both sides of bearing groove 5 inside, be provided with the centre gripping spring between two fixed plates and the bearing groove 5, two fixed plates are ordered about to the elasticity of centre gripping spring and are close to each other, thereby it is fixed with the old and useless electrical apparatus that needs disassemble, excellent in use effect, wherein the shape of two fixed plates designs according to operational environment, excellent in use effect.
The driving assembly comprises a driving air cylinder 8, the driving air cylinder 8 is arranged between one of the protection plates 6 and the working frame 1, and an X-shaped rod 7 is further arranged between the two protection plates 6.
Preferably, wherein including driving actuating cylinder 8 at drive assembly, drive actuating cylinder 8 and set up between one of them guard plate 6 and work frame 1, still be provided with X type pole 7 between two guard plates 6, wherein X type pole 7 can have two sets ofly, sets up respectively on the both sides of guard plate 6, when one of them guard plate 6 slides, and then drives X type pole 7 and rotate to drive another guard plate 6 and slide, excellent in use effect.
The protection plate 6 is provided with an adaptive groove 601, the X-shaped rod 7 is rotatably connected with the working frame 1 through a positioning rod 701, and two ends of the X-shaped rod 7 are movably connected in the corresponding adaptive grooves 601 respectively.
Preferably, the protection plate 6 is provided with an adapting groove 601, the X-shaped rod 7 is rotatably connected with the work frame 1 through a positioning rod 701, two ends of the X-shaped rod 7 are movably connected in the corresponding adapting grooves 601 respectively, and more particularly, two ends of the X-shaped rod 7 are rotatably and slidably connected in the corresponding adapting grooves 601 respectively.
The two sides of the bearing groove 5 are respectively and rotatably connected with a hinged door 10, each protection plate 6 is provided with a butt joint rod 9, and each butt joint rod 9 is respectively in butt joint with the corresponding hinged door 10.
Preferably, wherein it is connected with an articulated door 10 to rotate respectively on the both sides of bearing groove 5, be convenient for collect the spare part after disassembling, all be provided with butt pole 9 on every guard plate 6, wherein butt pole 9 can have the multiunit, according to the required design of operational environment, every butt pole 9 cooperates with the articulated door 10 butt respectively of corresponding, when two guard plates 6 are close to each other, just indicate to disassemble the operation readiness, articulated door 10 dodges at this moment and is in the closure state, butt pole 9 articulated door 10 butt this moment, thereby it is fixed with articulated door 10, thereby avoid disassembling when the operation, because the striking dynamics is great, lead to articulated door 10 to appear the condition of opening, and is good in effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a detaching device that old and useless electrical apparatus used, includes work frame (1), its characterized in that:
the punch (2) is arranged on the working frame (1) in a sliding manner, and the driving mechanism (4) for driving the punch (2) to horizontally slide is arranged on the working frame (1);
the driving mechanism (4) comprises a stepping motor (401), the stepping motor (401) is installed on the side wall of the working frame (1), a driving screw rod (402) is coaxially connected to a power shaft of the stepping motor (401), and a driving block (403) is connected to the driving screw rod (402) in a threaded manner;
a hydraulic rod (3) is arranged at the bottom of the driving block (403), and the punch (2) is installed at the bottom of the driving block (403) through the hydraulic rod (3);
the bottom of the working frame (1) is provided with a bearing groove (5).
2. The disassembling device for waste electric appliances according to claim 1, wherein: all be provided with spacing strip (404) on the both sides of drive block (403), the spout has been seted up on work frame (1), drive block (403) slide and set up in the spout, the spacing groove has all been seted up on the both sides of spout, every spacing strip (404) slide respectively and set up at the spacing inslot.
3. A dismantling device for waste electric appliances, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a two-way sliding type cleaning machine, including bearing groove (5), be provided with guard plate (6) on the both sides of bearing groove (5) slide respectively, be provided with on work frame (1) and be used for ordering about two guard plate (6) gliding drive assembly in opposite directions.
4. A disassembling device for waste electric appliances in accordance with claim 3, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a driving air cylinder (8), the driving air cylinder (8) is arranged between the protection plate (6) and the working frame (1), and an X-shaped rod (7) is further arranged between the protection plates (6).
5. The disassembling device for waste electric appliances according to claim 4, wherein: an adaptive groove (601) is formed in the protective plate (6), and the X-shaped rod (7) is rotatably connected with the working frame (1) through a positioning rod (701);
two ends of the X-shaped rod (7) are movably connected in the corresponding adaptive grooves (601) respectively.
6. The disassembling device for waste electric appliances according to claim 5, wherein: the two sides of the bearing groove (5) are respectively and rotatably connected with a hinged door (10), each protection plate (6) is provided with a butt joint rod (9), and each butt joint rod (9) is respectively in butt joint with the corresponding hinged door (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222024480.8U CN218798095U (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Disassembling device for waste electrical appliances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222024480.8U CN218798095U (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Disassembling device for waste electrical appliances |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218798095U true CN218798095U (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Family
ID=87251645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222024480.8U Active CN218798095U (en) | 2022-08-02 | 2022-08-02 | Disassembling device for waste electrical appliances |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218798095U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-02 CN CN202222024480.8U patent/CN218798095U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A dismantling device for waste electrical appliances Effective date of registration: 20231111 Granted publication date: 20230407 Pledgee: Hangzhou High-tech Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ZHEJIANG BOPU ENVIRONMENT SERVICE CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023330002584 |