CN218797524U - Laser nozzle cleaning structure - Google Patents
Laser nozzle cleaning structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN218797524U CN218797524U CN202223272280.0U CN202223272280U CN218797524U CN 218797524 U CN218797524 U CN 218797524U CN 202223272280 U CN202223272280 U CN 202223272280U CN 218797524 U CN218797524 U CN 218797524U
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- tray
- hole
- frame
- laser nozzle
- brushing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model provides a laser nozzle cleaning structure, which comprises a collecting box, wherein a brushing mechanism and a hole cleaning mechanism are arranged on the collecting box, the scraps cleaned by the brushing mechanism and the hole cleaning mechanism are collected in the collecting box, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box; the brushing mechanism comprises densely distributed brushing bodies for brushing and cleaning the laser nozzles in the way; the hole cleaning mechanism comprises a contact pin and an electric push rod, and the electric push rod drives the contact pin to vertically move and is used for being inserted into an inner hole of the laser nozzle for cleaning; its novel structure can all clean laser nozzle's outside and hole, effectively improves the clearance effect to laser nozzle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a clean structure field, more specifically relates to a clean structure of laser nozzle.
Background
The laser cutting is a relatively advanced cutting technology, and well solves the problems of low speed, large loss, incapability of cutting complex patterns and the like in the traditional cutter cutting or linear cutting processing; however, when the laser cutting machine is used for cutting, cutting scraps are easy to splash, and scrap particles are easy to adhere to a nozzle close to a cutting point after long-term use, so that the cutting effect of the nozzle is influenced, the error value of a sensor is increased, the gap value between the nozzle and a plate is further influenced, the cutting quality and efficiency are seriously influenced, and the nozzle is required to be clean to ensure that the laser cutting machine can be normally used; at present, the laser cutting machine generally adopts the mode of alternately replacing nozzles or manually brushing the nozzles, the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the cleaning standby time is longer; some machine tools are additionally provided with cleaning devices for cleaning nozzles, most of the existing cleaning devices are only simple brush body structures, and the nozzles can be actively wiped on the brush body by utilizing the movable action of the nozzles so as to clean; however, the structure can only realize simple wiping, the cleaning of the laser nozzle is only limited on the outer surface, the inner hole of the nozzle has no cleaning effect, and the cleaning effect is poor and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a laser nozzle cleaning structure, its novel structure can all clean laser nozzle's outside and hole, effectively improves the clearance effect to laser nozzle.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a laser nozzle cleaning structure, which comprises a collecting box, wherein a brushing mechanism and a hole cleaning mechanism are arranged on the collecting box, scraps cleaned by the brushing mechanism and the hole cleaning mechanism are collected in the collecting box, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box; the brushing mechanism comprises densely distributed brushing bodies and is used for brushing and cleaning the laser nozzles in the way; the hole cleaning mechanism comprises a contact pin and an electric push rod, and the electric push rod drives the contact pin to vertically move and is used for cleaning an inner hole inserted into the laser nozzle.
In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the collecting box comprises a frame body, a first tray installed on the top of the frame body, and a second tray installed on the bottom of the frame body; the bristle body is fixedly arranged on the first tray; the first tray is provided with a first through hole, the axis of the first through hole is superposed with the axis of the contact pin, and the contact pin is driven by the electric push rod and extends outwards through the first through hole; the discharge port is provided at one end of the second tray.
In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first tray is provided with a first sinking groove, the bottom of which is inclined downwards to the side close to the first through hole; the bottom of the first sinking groove is provided with a plurality of jacks, each jack is provided with a brushing bundle, the brushing bundles form a brushing body, and the tops of the brushing bundles are flush and protrude out of the top surface of the frame body; a plurality of first feed openings are further formed in the bottom of the first tray, and a second feed opening is formed in the lowest inclined end of the bottom of the first tray.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme of preferred, the diameter of first fenestrate last port is greater than the diameter of port down, and first perforation is round platform column structure.
In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged inside the first tray and positioned at one side of the first through hole; a pushing frame is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the electric push rod, the contact pin is fixedly arranged on the pushing frame, and the electric push rod drives the pushing frame to lift so as to drive the contact pin to lift along the axis of the first through hole; the bottom surface of first tray is fixed to be equipped with the guide bar, pushes away to correspond on the frame and is equipped with the guiding hole, pushes away the frame and removes along the guide bar through the guiding hole.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme of preferred, the bottom inner wall slope of second tray sets up, and the bottom of the lower one end of slope is located to the discharge port, and the width direction of discharge port edge second tray extends.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme of preferred, the below of second tray is equipped with blocks the frame, blocks the cooperation of the top of frame and framework slip card, blocks the below that the frame can move to the discharge port, forms the shutoff to the discharge port.
In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the two opposite side walls of the frame body are both fixedly provided with a bracket, a clamping groove is formed between the bracket and the outer wall of the frame body, the clamping groove extends along the length direction of the frame body, and one end of the clamping groove far away from the discharge port is open; the blocking frame comprises a baffle plate and hanging lugs fixedly arranged at two ends of the baffle plate, the hanging lugs are clamped and matched with the clamping grooves in a sliding manner, and the baffle plate abuts against the bottom surface of the second tray to slide; the bottom surface of the second tray is embedded with a first magnet block, the top surface of the baffle is embedded with a second magnet block, and when the blocking frame moves to the baffle to block the outlet, the first magnet block and the second magnet block are attracted by magnetic attraction.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a laser nozzle cleaning structure, its novel structure is equipped with cleaning mechanism and clear hole mechanism on the collection box, and cleaning mechanism includes densely distributed brush hair body, cleans and brushes the clearance to the laser nozzle of way, cleans and brushes, cleans and cleans to the outside of laser nozzle especially;
the hole cleaning mechanism comprises a contact pin and an electric push rod, the electric push rod drives the contact pin to move vertically and is used for cleaning an inner hole inserted into the laser nozzle, and the inner hole of the nozzle is prevented from being blocked by debris;
overall structure's design and cooperation can all clean laser nozzle's outside and hole, effectively improves the clearance effect to laser nozzle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a laser nozzle cleaning structure disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting box disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a frame body disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first perspective three-dimensional structure of a first tray disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second perspective three-dimensional structure of the first tray disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second tray disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a barrier frame disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
100. a collection box; 110. a first tray; 111. a first perforation; 112. a first sink tank; 113. a jack; 114. a first feed opening; 115. a second feed opening; 116. a guide bar; 120. a second tray; 121. an outlet port; 122. a first magnet block; 130. a frame body; 131. a bracket; 140. a clamping groove;
200. a brushing mechanism; 210. a bristle body; 211. a bundle of bristles;
300. a hole cleaning mechanism; 310. inserting a pin; 320. an electric push rod; 330. pushing the frame; 400. a blocking frame; 410. a baffle plate; 420. hanging a lug; 430. a second magnet block.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a laser nozzle cleaning structure, which comprises a collecting box 100, a brushing mechanism 200 and a hole cleaning mechanism 300 are arranged on the collecting box 100, the debris cleaned by the brushing mechanism 200 and the hole cleaning mechanism 300 is collected in the collecting box, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box; the brushing mechanism 200 comprises densely distributed brushing bodies 210 for brushing and cleaning the laser nozzles in the way; the hole cleaning mechanism 300 comprises a pin 310 and an electric push rod 320, wherein the electric push rod 320 drives the pin 310 to vertically move and is used for being inserted into an inner hole of the laser nozzle for cleaning.
The cleaning structure for the laser nozzle is novel in structure, the collecting box is provided with the brushing mechanism and the hole cleaning mechanism, the brushing mechanism comprises densely distributed brushing bodies, and the laser nozzles in the way are brushed and cleaned, particularly the outer parts of the laser nozzles are brushed and cleaned; the hole cleaning mechanism comprises a contact pin and an electric push rod, the electric push rod drives the contact pin to move vertically and is used for cleaning an inner hole inserted into the laser nozzle, and the inner hole of the nozzle is prevented from being blocked by debris; overall structure's design and cooperation can all clean laser nozzle's outside and hole, effectively improves the clearance effect to laser nozzle.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the collecting box 100 includes a frame 130, a first tray 110 mounted on the top of the frame 130, a second tray 120 mounted on the bottom of the frame 130; the detachable structure is adopted, the processing and the production of each structural component are convenient, and the assembly is simple; the bristle body 210 is fixedly arranged on the first tray 110; the first tray 110 is provided with a first through hole 111, the axis of the first through hole 111 coincides with the axis of the contact pin 310, the contact pin 310 is driven by the electric push rod 320 and extends outwards through the first through hole 111, the contact pin is driven by the electric push rod to lift, and under the normal condition, the contact pin is collected in the collecting box to prevent the contact pin and a nozzle in the moving process from causing deformation or damage; the discharge port 121 is provided at one end of the second tray 120.
Further, the outer walls of the two sides of the first tray are provided with a plurality of first threaded holes, the outer walls of the two sides of the second tray are provided with a plurality of second threaded holes, a plurality of first through holes are correspondingly formed in the two sides of the frame body, the first tray and the second tray are fixed on the frame body through bolts, and the multifunctional tray is simple to assemble and disassemble and convenient to assemble and produce.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first tray 110 is provided with a first sinking groove 112, a groove bottom of the first sinking groove 112 is inclined downward toward a side close to the first through hole 111, so that impurities falling from the cleaning brush can flow toward a lower inclined side; a plurality of insertion holes 113 are formed in the bottom of the first sinking groove 112, each insertion hole 113 is provided with a bristle bundle 211, the plurality of bristle bundles form a bristle body, and the tops of the bristle bundles are flush and protrude out of the top surface of the frame body; a plurality of first feed openings 114 are formed in the bottom of the first tray 110, and a second feed opening 115 is formed at the lowest inclined end of the bottom of the first tray 110, so that impurities can be ensured to smoothly fall into the collecting box; it should be noted that, because the top surface parallel and level of the bristle bundle, but the bristle bundle is fixed on the inclined plane, the intensive condition at the top of the bristle bundle is different, and the bristle bundle located on the higher side of the inclined plane is more intensive, and the cleaning force is higher, so that the bristle body realizes different cleaning forces to the nozzle, and different cleaning effects are realized.
Further, the second feed opening extends along the width direction of first tray, and both ends extend to two cell walls of first heavy groove, and further enlarge unloading scope makes things convenient for the piece to drop and collects the box inside.
Furthermore, the diameter of the upper port of the first through hole 111 is larger than that of the lower port, the first through hole is in a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, due to the design of flaring at the top, the laser nozzle can conveniently approach and extend into the first through hole, the contact pin pushes the inner hole of the nozzle, and the taken-out materials accurately enter the first through hole and enter the collecting box along the first through hole.
Further, the electric push rod 320 is fixedly installed inside the first tray 110 and located at one side of the first through hole 111; a pushing frame 330 is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the electric push rod 320, the contact pin 310 is fixedly arranged on the pushing frame 330, and the electric push rod drives the pushing frame to lift, so as to drive the contact pin to lift along the axis of the first through hole; a guide rod 116 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first tray 110, a guide hole is correspondingly arranged on the pushing frame, and the pushing frame moves along the guide rod through the guide hole; this structural design can further inject the removal that pushes away the frame to make the further steady movement of contact pin, make the smooth hole that gets into the nozzle of contact pin, thereby carry out effectual cleanness.
Furthermore, the needle head of the contact pin is of a conical structure, the bottom of the needle head is provided with an inverted conical surface, the contact pin can be pushed upwards and can also drive scraps downwards, and the inner hole of the laser nozzle is effectively cleaned.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the inner wall of the bottom of the second tray 120 is disposed obliquely, the discharge port 121 is disposed at the bottom of the lower end of the second tray, and the discharge port extends along the width direction of the second tray, so that collected debris can move toward the discharge port conveniently, and the debris can be discharged conveniently.
Further, a blocking frame 400 is arranged below the second tray 120, the top of the blocking frame is in sliding clamping fit with the frame body, the blocking frame can move to the position below the discharge port to block the discharge port, and in the cleaning process of the laser nozzle, the fragments are collected in the collecting box so as to be uniformly processed later and prevent the fragments from falling randomly to influence the use of other structures or facilities of the machine tool.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, brackets 131 are fixedly disposed at the bottoms of the two opposite side walls of the frame 130, a clamping groove 140 is formed between the bracket 131 and the outer wall of the frame 130, the clamping groove extends along the length direction of the frame, and one end of the clamping groove away from the discharge port is open; the blocking frame 400 comprises a baffle 410 and hanging lugs 420 fixedly arranged at two ends of the baffle 410, the hanging lugs 420 are matched with the clamping grooves 140 in a sliding clamping manner, and the baffle 410 abuts against the bottom surface of the second tray 120 to slide; the bottom surface of the second tray 120 is embedded with a first magnet piece 122, the top surface of the baffle plate 410 is embedded with a second magnet piece 430, and when the blocking frame moves to the baffle plate to block the outlet, the first magnet piece and the second magnet piece are attracted magnetically; the first magnet blocks are arranged in two groups, when the blocking frame moves to the baffle plate to block the discharge port, the second magnet blocks and the first magnet blocks of the first group are magnetically adsorbed, the required blocking state is maintained, and internal scraps are prevented from easily falling and being discharged; when the blocking frame moves to the fully opened discharge port, the second magnet block and the first magnet block of the second group are magnetically adsorbed, so that the open state of the discharge port is conveniently maintained, and discharging is facilitated.
Furthermore, the top of the hanging lug is provided with a bending part which is abutted to and hung on the top surface of the bracket, the hanging lug is clamped and matched with the bracket in a sliding manner, so that the matching between the blocking frame and the frame body and the second tray can be ensured, the blocking frame is hung on the bracket, the required sliding fit can be maintained, and the blocking frame can be conveniently used for realizing the plugging and the opening of the outlet.
Furthermore, one of them second screw hole is located the open end position of double-layered groove, and the tip of bracket is equipped with the second through-hole, installs the stock bolt between second through-hole and the second screw hole department, and the stock bolt is used for blockking the open end formation of double-layered groove, effectively prevents that the hangers breaks away from the double-layered groove, and then prevents to block breaking away from of frame.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A clean structure of laser nozzle which characterized in that:
the garbage collection box comprises a collection box, wherein a cleaning mechanism and a hole cleaning mechanism are arranged on the collection box, the scraps cleaned by the cleaning mechanism and the hole cleaning mechanism are collected in the collection box, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the collection box;
the brushing mechanism comprises densely distributed brushing bodies for brushing and cleaning the laser nozzles in the way;
the hole cleaning mechanism comprises a contact pin and an electric push rod, and the electric push rod drives the contact pin to vertically move and is used for cleaning an inner hole inserted into the laser nozzle.
2. The laser nozzle cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein:
the collecting box comprises a frame body, a first tray arranged at the top of the frame body and a second tray arranged at the bottom of the frame body;
the brush body is fixedly arranged on the first tray; the first tray is provided with a first through hole, the axis of the first through hole is superposed with the axis of the contact pin, and the contact pin is driven by the electric push rod and extends outwards through the first through hole;
the discharge port is provided at one end of the second tray.
3. A laser nozzle cleaning structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
a first sinking groove is formed in the first tray, and the groove bottom of the first sinking groove is downwards inclined towards one side close to the first through hole;
the bottom of the first sinking groove is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, each insertion hole is provided with a brushing bundle, the brushing bundles form a brushing body, and the tops of the brushing bundles are flush and protrude out of the top surface of the frame body;
the bottom of the first tray is also provided with a plurality of first feed openings, and the bottom of the first tray is provided with a second feed opening at the lowest inclined end.
4. A laser nozzle cleaning structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
the diameter of the upper port of the first through hole is larger than that of the lower port, and the first through hole is in a round table-shaped structure.
5. The laser nozzle cleaning structure according to claim 4, wherein:
the electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the first tray and positioned on one side of the first through hole;
a pushing frame is fixedly arranged at the end part of a piston rod of the electric push rod, the contact pin is fixedly arranged on the pushing frame, and the electric push rod drives the pushing frame to lift so as to drive the contact pin to lift along the axis of the first through hole;
the bottom surface of first tray is fixed to be equipped with the guide bar, pushes away to correspond on the frame and is equipped with the guiding hole, pushes away the frame and removes along the guide bar through the guiding hole.
6. The laser nozzle cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein:
the inner wall of the bottom of the second tray is obliquely arranged, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the lower end of the second tray, and the discharge port extends along the width direction of the second tray.
7. The laser nozzle cleaning structure according to claim 6, wherein:
and a blocking frame is arranged below the second tray, the top of the blocking frame is in sliding clamping fit with the frame body, and the blocking frame can move to the position below the discharge port and block the discharge port.
8. The laser nozzle cleaning structure according to claim 7, wherein:
brackets are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two opposite side walls of the frame body, a clamping groove is formed between each bracket and the outer wall of the frame body, the clamping groove extends along the length direction of the frame body, and one end of the clamping groove, which is far away from the discharge port, is open;
the blocking frame comprises a baffle plate and hanging lugs fixedly arranged at two ends of the baffle plate, the hanging lugs are clamped and matched with the clamping grooves in a sliding manner, and the baffle plate abuts against the bottom surface of the second tray to slide;
the bottom surface of the second tray is embedded with a first magnet block, the top surface of the baffle is embedded with a second magnet block, and when the blocking frame moves to the baffle to block the outlet, the first magnet block and the second magnet block are attracted by magnetic attraction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223272280.0U CN218797524U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Laser nozzle cleaning structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223272280.0U CN218797524U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Laser nozzle cleaning structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218797524U true CN218797524U (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Family
ID=87258644
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223272280.0U Active CN218797524U (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Laser nozzle cleaning structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218797524U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-05 CN CN202223272280.0U patent/CN218797524U/en active Active
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