CN218796450U

CN218796450U - Fructus aurantii smashing device with screening function

Info

Publication number: CN218796450U
Application number: CN202222697287.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张开永
Original assignee: Yuechi Jiumao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuechi Jiumao Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an bitter orange reducing mechanism with screening function, which comprises a housin, remove the seed subassembly, hair-dryer and rubbing crusher, half the bitter orange of cutting of drying is put into from the pan feeding mouth of casing to the during operation, under the higher speed of belt transmission equipment rotates, cut half the bitter orange will be under hitting of first lug and beat, or directly tremble the seed and come out, or shake after beating between first lug and limiting plate, and transport forward and sieve until passing through the sieve, and cut half the medicinal composition in the bitter orange and can keep basically complete, get into in the rubbing crusher under the guide of slope sieve, simultaneously to some bitter orange pieces that follow the seed and sieve, under the blowing of hair-dryer, also blow into the rubbing crusher with the bitter orange piece, thereby avoid more medicinal composition extravagant.

Description

Bitter orange crushing device with screening function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine crushing apparatus technical field, concretely relates to bitter orange reducing mechanism with screening function.

Background

Fructus Aurantii is a herbal medicine recorded in Chinese pharmacopoeia, and its medicinal source is dried immature fruit of Citrus aurantium of Rutaceae and its cultivar. Fructus aurantii is produced in many places in China, and products in Hunan and Jiangxi are preferred. In the production and processing of fructus aurantii, the fructus aurantii powder is usually obtained by cutting into halves, drying and crushing, so that medicinal ingredients are better released during cooking, and the medicinal effect is improved. Because the seeds in fructus Aurantii have no medicinal components, the seeds need to be removed before pulverization. In the related art, publication No. CN214346671U discloses a crushing and filtering integrated device for processing a traditional Chinese medicine fructus aurantii, used for crushing the fructus aurantii and filtering the seeds of the fructus aurantii, comprising a housing having a feeding port and a finished product bin, a pre-crushing mechanism, a seed filtering mechanism and a crusher, which are sequentially arranged along the direction from the feeding port to the finished product bin, and a stopping mechanism arranged between the seed filtering mechanism and the crusher, wherein the stopping mechanism comprises a stopping plate and a driver for driving the stopping plate to move along the direction far away from or close to the seed filtering mechanism, and the crusher is electrically connected with the driver; when the pulverizer works, the driver drives the stop plate to move towards the direction close to the seed filtering mechanism and separates the seed filtering mechanism from the pulverizer; when the work of the pulverizer is finished, the driver drives the stop plate to move away from the seed filtering mechanism, the seed filtering mechanism is communicated with the pulverizer, and the bitter orange sequentially passes through the pre-pulverizing mechanism and the seed filtering mechanism and then falls into the pulverizer.

However, the pre-crushing mechanism of the technical scheme adopts an extrusion mode, so that the seeds are easily crushed together, more bitter orange scraps are generated and mixed with the seeds, and the screening effect of the seed filtering mechanism below is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a bitter orange reducing mechanism with screening function, because of the seed itself does not have fixedly in the bitter orange, adopt neotype to remove the seed subassembly, can tremble the seed out, and medicinal composition can keep complete basically simultaneously to sieve the seed through the sieve effectively.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a fructus Aurantii grinding device with screening function comprises a shell, a seed removing component, a blower and a grinder; a feeding port is formed in one side of the top of the shell, and a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the shell; the seed removing assembly comprises a belt type conveying device, a limiting plate and a sieve plate, the belt type conveying device is arranged below the feeding port and conveys materials to the other side of the shell, a steel belt covers the outer surface of a conveying belt of the belt type conveying device, and a plurality of first convex blocks are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the steel belt; the limiting plate is arranged above the belt type conveying equipment; the sieve plate is arranged below an outlet of the belt type conveying equipment and is obliquely and downwards arranged opposite to the conveying direction, a collecting piece is detachably connected below the sieve plate, and the collecting piece is positioned below the blower; the blower is arranged below the higher end of the sieve plate and faces the lower end of the sieve plate; the inlet of the pulverizer is positioned below the lower end of the sieve plate, and the outlet of the pulverizer is communicated with the discharge hole.

Further, the lower surface of limiting plate evenly is provided with a plurality of second lugs.

Further, the rows of the first bumps are staggered, wherein the rows of the first bumps are parallel to the transmission direction.

Further, the linear speed of the belt conveyor apparatus may be between 5 and 6 m/s.

Further, the blower includes a blower or a fan.

Further, the collecting part comprises a drawer, and the drawer is slidably arranged on the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have:

the utility model discloses an bitter orange reducing mechanism includes the casing, remove the seed subassembly, hair-dryer and rubbing crusher, half the bitter orange of cutting of drying is put into from the pan feeding mouth of casing to the during operation, under the higher speed of belt transmission equipment rotates, half the bitter orange will be under hitting of first lug is beaten, or directly tremble the seed out, or shake out after beating between first lug and limiting plate, and transport forward until sieving through the sieve, and cut the medicinal composition in half the bitter orange and can keep basically complete, get into in the rubbing crusher under the guide of slope sieve, simultaneously to some bitter orange pieces that follow the seed and sieve, under the blowing of hair-dryer, also blow in the rubbing crusher with the bitter orange piece, thereby avoid more medicinal composition extravagant.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bitter orange crushing device with a screening function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the first bumps on the surface of the steel strip according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the figures:

10-a housing; 11-a feed inlet; 12-a discharge hole;

21-a belt conveyor device; 211-a conveyor belt; 212-a steel strip; 213-first bump; 22-limiting plate; 221-a second bump; 23-sieve plate; 24-a collecting member;

30-a blower;

40-a pulverizer.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fructus aurantii pulverizing device with screening function comprises a housing 10, a seed removing assembly, a blower 30 and a pulverizer 40. A feeding port 11 is formed in one side of the top of the shell 10, and a discharging port 12 is formed in the bottom of the shell 10.

Remove the seed subassembly and include belt transmission equipment 21, limiting plate 22 and sieve 23, belt transmission equipment 21 set up in the below of pan feeding mouth 11 and with the material to the opposite side of casing 10 is carried, the surface of belt transmission equipment 21's transmission band 211 covers there is steel band 212, the outside evenly distributed of steel band 212 has a plurality of first lugs 213. The limiting plate 22 is arranged above the belt conveyor 21. The sieve plate 23 is installed below the outlet of the belt conveyer 21 and is arranged obliquely downwards against the conveying direction, a collecting part 24 is detachably connected below the sieve plate 23, and the collecting part 24 is positioned below the blower 30. Here, the other side of the case 10 is disposed opposite to the top side of the case 10. Here, contrary to the conveying direction means, for example, that the belt conveyor 21 is transported to the right, while the screen deck 23 is inclined to the left and downwards, i.e. away from the conveying direction of the belt conveyor 21. Here, the collecting member 24 serves to collect the seeds that have been sieved.

The blower 30 is disposed below the upper end of the screen plate 23 and faces the lower end of the screen plate 23. The inlet of the crusher 40 is positioned below the lower end of the sieve plate 23, and the outlet of the crusher 40 is communicated with the discharge hole 12. Here, by providing the blower 30, the pieces of fructus aurantii following the sieving can be blown into the pulverizer 40, avoiding waste of materials.

The utility model discloses an bitter orange reducing mechanism includes casing 10, remove the seed subassembly, hair-dryer 30 and rubbing crusher 40, half the bitter orange of cutting that has dried is put into from casing 10's pan feeding mouth 11 to the during operation, under the higher speed rotation of belt transmission equipment 21, cut half the bitter orange will be hit down at first lug 213, or directly tremble the seed out, or shake out after beating between first lug 213 and limiting plate 22, and transport forward and sieve until passing through sieve 23, and cut half the medicinal composition in the bitter orange and can keep basically complete, get into rubbing crusher 40 under the guide of slope sieve 23 in, simultaneously to some the sieved bitter orange chips of following the seed, under the blowing of hair-dryer 30, also blow in rubbing crusher 40 with the bitter orange chips, thereby avoid more medicinal composition extravagant.

In another embodiment, the lower surface of the limiting plate 22 is uniformly provided with a plurality of second protrusions 221. The bitter orange is easy to bounce upwards due to the contact of the first bump 213 moving at a high speed, so as to be contacted with the limiting plate 22, and the second bump 221 is arranged, so that the bitter orange can be further shaken, and seeds can be released.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the rows of the first bumps 213 are staggered, wherein the rows of the first bumps 213 are parallel to the transmission direction. By such arrangement, the fructus aurantii can be contacted with the first bump 213 to a greater extent, so that the tremor effect is improved.

In other embodiments, the linear speed of the belt conveyor apparatus 21 may be between 5 and 6 m/s. By the arrangement, practice proves that the belt type conveying equipment 21 at the speed has the best trembling effect, seeds can be released, and the whole bitter orange is prevented from being broken.

In other embodiments, the blower 30 comprises a blower or fan.

In a further embodiment, the collecting member 24 comprises a drawer, which is slidably arranged in the housing 10. So set up, conveniently take out the seed.

The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fructus Aurantii grinding device with screening function is characterized by comprising a shell, a seed removing component, a blower and a grinder; a feeding port is formed in one side of the top of the shell, and a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the shell; the seed removing assembly comprises a belt type conveying device, a limiting plate and a sieve plate, the belt type conveying device is arranged below the feeding port and conveys materials to the other side of the shell, a steel belt covers the outer surface of a conveying belt of the belt type conveying device, and a plurality of first convex blocks are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the steel belt; the limiting plate is arranged above the belt type conveying equipment; the sieve plate is arranged below an outlet of the belt type conveying equipment and is obliquely and downwards arranged opposite to the conveying direction, a collecting piece is detachably connected below the sieve plate, and the collecting piece is positioned below the blower; the blower is arranged below the higher end of the sieve plate and faces the lower end of the sieve plate; the inlet of the pulverizer is positioned below the lower end of the sieve plate, and the outlet of the pulverizer is communicated with the discharge hole.

2. The bitter orange crushing device with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of second bumps are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the limiting plate.

3. The bitter orange crushing device with the screening function according to claim 1, wherein the rows of the first bumps are arranged in a staggered manner, wherein the rows of the first bumps are parallel to the conveying direction.

4. The bitter orange crushing device with the screening function according to claim 1, wherein the linear speed of the belt conveyor can reach between 5 and 6 m/s.

5. The bitter orange crushing device with the screening function of claim 1, wherein the blower comprises a blower or a fan.

6. The bitter orange crushing device with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting member comprises a drawer, and the drawer is slidably arranged on the housing.