CN218796322U

CN218796322U - Multi-stage crusher

Info

Publication number: CN218796322U
Application number: CN202223091061.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巴合道列提·杰恩斯保
Original assignee: Mulei County Hayi Naer National Handicraft Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Mulei County Hayi Naer National Handicraft Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-16
Filing date: 2022-11-16
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage grinder relates to the technical field of breaker, the utility model discloses it is poor to aim at solving prior art's rubbing crusher crushing effect, and the comparatively crude problem of material of smashing out, the utility model discloses a feeder hopper, the below series connection intercommunication of feeder hopper has a plurality of reducing mechanism, a plurality of wear to be equipped with a pivot that is used for driving the reducing mechanism in the middle of the reducing mechanism, install on the feeder hopper and be used for the drive pivot pivoted drive arrangement one.

Description

Multi-stage crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher's technical field specifically is a multi-stage crusher.

Background

A pulverizer is a device that pulverizes a large-volume object into a small volume or powder, and is used in many industries.

The handmade herbal soap is also applied to a grinder in the production process, the handmade herbal soap contains a plurality of herbal medicines, and the herbal medicines can be added into the production of the handmade herbal soap only by being ground into fine powder. Rubbing crusher majority among the prior art only is provided with a reducing mechanism, including smashing the sword in the reducing mechanism, reach kibbling effect through the rotation of smashing the sword, and the herbal medicine that adopts the rubbing crusher among the prior art to smash out is comparatively crude, can not satisfy the preparation requirement of manual herbal soap, so the operation workman often can carry out a lot of to the medicinal material repeatedly crushing to make the medicinal material can by abundant crushing, but, carry out the very waste time of operation that relapse like this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving above-mentioned problem, prior art's rubbing crusher smashes the effect poorly promptly, the comparatively crude problem of material of smashing out, the utility model provides a multistage rubbing crusher, it is including the feeder hopper, the below series connection intercommunication of feeder hopper has a plurality of reducing mechanism, a plurality of wear to be equipped with a pivot that is used for driving reducing mechanism in the middle of the reducing mechanism, install on the feeder hopper and be used for the drive pivot pivoted drive arrangement one.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up a plurality of reducing mechanism and can carry out multistage crushing to the material, and then make the material can by abundant crushing, it is better to smash the effect, only needs once to pack in addition just can realize kibbling process many times, need not carry out the operation of relapseing, can be very big save operating time.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the crushing device comprises a crushing box, a rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing box, a crushing knife is arranged in the crushing box, and the crushing knife is arranged on the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pivot can drive crushing sword and rotate to reach kibbling purpose.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: two crushing knives are arranged in each crushing box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up two crushing sword and can make crushing more abundant in the crushing box, crushing effect is better.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the feed hopper is communicated with the adjacent crushing boxes through a conical communicating pipe, and the adjacent two crushing boxes are also communicated through a conical communicating pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the process of unloading can be made things convenient for more to conical communicating pipe.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the side surface of the crushing device is communicated with an air blowing device used for blowing air into the crushing device, a discharge port is arranged on the side surface of the crushing device, which is opposite to an air outlet of the air blowing device, and the discharge port is communicated with a collecting box through a discharge pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because can be lighter than not smashing complete material by the kibbling material, so only need set up the wind-force of hair-dryer just can realize blowing to the discharge gate with smashing the interior complete material of box, get into by the discharging pipe again and collect the incasement, let the material that has reached crushing effect directly blown off, not in the crushing box that enters into next stage, make the crushing box of next stage can be more quick completion crushing process.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the bottom of the crushing box arranged at the lowest part is communicated with a grinding device through a pipeline, and the outlet of the grinding device is communicated with a collecting box through a pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material that is not smashed completely by the reducing mechanism can drop to grinder, and grinder grinds the material that is not smashed completely, makes the material that is not smashed completely also can grind the expectancy state.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the grinding device comprises a grinding machine body, a conical grinding cavity is arranged in the grinding machine body, the grinding cavity is respectively communicated with an inlet and an outlet, a grinding rod which is matched with the grinding cavity is arranged in the grinding cavity, and the tail part of the grinding rod is connected with a second driving device which is used for driving the grinding rod to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive arrangement two can drive the grinding rod and rotate, and then drive the material and rotate between grinding rod and grinding chamber, is ground by the extrusion between grinding rod and grinding chamber.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the grinding cavity is arranged at an equal angle with the horizontal plane.

By adopting the technical scheme, the falling of the materials can be more convenient by setting corresponding angles.

The utility model has the advantages of:

1. through setting up multi-stage reduction device, can carry out the multi-stage reduction process to the material, make the material can be by abundant crushing, it is better to smash the effect, only needs once to pack in addition just can realize kibbling process many times, need not carry out the operation that relapses, can be very big save operating time.

2. Through setting up the hair-dryer, can make the material that has reached crushing effect directly blow out to the powder collecting box in, not in the reducing mechanism who enters into next level, make the reducing mechanism of next level can be faster accomplish crushing process.

3. Through setting up grinder, can make the material that is not smashed by the reducing mechanism completely grind, and then make all materials can reach anticipated crushing effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 showsbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view atbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A.

Reference numerals: 1. a feed hopper; 11. a first driving device; 111. a rotating shaft; 2. a crushing device; 21. a crushing box; 211. a discharge port; 22. a crushing knife; 3. a blowing device; 4. a communicating pipe; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a collection box; 7. a grinding device; 71. a grinder body; 711. a grinding chamber; 72. a second driving device; 73. and (5) grinding a rod.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a multistage grinder, including feeder hopper 1, the feed inlet of feeder hopper 1 sets up upwards, the below series connection intercommunication of feed inlet has three reducing mechanism 2, the coaxial setting of three reducing mechanism 2, and a pivot 111 is worn to be equipped with jointly in the centre of three reducing mechanism 2, bolt fixedly connected with drive arrangement 11 is passed through to the top that subtracts the hopper, motor is chooseed for use to drive arrangement 11, the drive arrangement output is connected through the shaft coupling with the one end of pivot 111, rotate in order to be used for driving pivot 111, and then the rotation of pivot 111 can drive reducing mechanism 2 and begin work.

Reducing mechanism 2 is including smashing box 21, and it is circular shape box to smash box 21, and pivot 111 runs through and smashes box 21 setting, is provided with crushing sword 22 in smashing box 21, smashes sword 22 and installs on pivot 111, and the pivoted rotates and to drive and smashes sword 22 and rotate, and then realizes smashing the effect of cutting. Two crushing knives 22 are arranged in each crushing box 21, the two crushing knives 22 are arranged up and down, and the two crushing knives 22 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the materials entering the crushing boxes 21 can be fully crushed.

Be linked together through communicating pipe 4 between feeder hopper 1 and the crushing box 21 of the top, communicating pipe 4 sets up to become conical, wherein the one end of 4 major diameters of communicating pipe sets up upwards and welds mutually with feeder hopper 1, the one end of 4 minor diameters of communicating pipe sets up downwards and welds mutually with crushing box 21, and simultaneously, also be linked together through communicating pipe 4 between two adjacent crushing boxes 21, and the one end of 4 major diameters of communicating pipe all sets up, the one end of minor diameters all sets up down, communicating pipe 4 and the equal welded connection of crushing box 21.

The lateral wall of the crushing box 21 is communicated with the blowing device 3, the blowing device 3 selects a blower, the air outlet of the blowing device 3 is communicated with the inside of the crushing box 21 so as to blow air into the crushing box 21, the lateral wall of the crushing box 21 is aligned with the air outlet of the blowing device 3, the discharge port 211 is provided, the discharge port 211 is communicated with the collecting box 6 through the discharge pipe 5, and the collecting box 6 is arranged below the crushing device 2.

Because smash complete material can be lighter than not smashing complete material, so the wind-force size of adjustment hair-dryer, make the hair-dryer blow into the wind-force in smashing box 21 and can blow the material of smashing completely just, and blow by discharge gate 211 in the discharging pipe 5, get into in collecting box 6 by discharging pipe 5, and the material of not smashing completely then can not blown, can drop in the crushing box 21 of next stage, carrying out the crushing process of next stage, because smash complete material and blown out, so the interior material that enters into next stage and smashes box 21 all can reduce gradually, and then also can accelerate next stage reducing mechanism 2 crushing process, save crushing time. Meanwhile, under the blowing effect of the blower, the air circulation in the crushing box 21 is accelerated, and further, the drying effect on the materials can be achieved.

The bottom of the crushing box 21 arranged at the lowest part is communicated with a grinding device 7 through a pipeline, the grinding device 7 is used for grinding the incompletely crushed materials, an outlet of the grinding device 7 is communicated with the collecting box 6 through a pipeline, and the ground materials also enter the collecting box 6.

The grinding device 7 comprises a rectangular grinding machine body 71, a conical grinding cavity 711 is arranged in the grinding machine body 71, the grinding cavity 711 is arranged at an equal angle with the horizontal plane, the grinding cavity 711 is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is communicated with the crushing box 21, and the outlet is communicated with the collecting box 6. The grinding cavity 711 is provided with a matching grinding rod 73, the grinding is arranged in a conical shape, and a gradually reduced grinding space is reserved between the grinding rod 73 and the grinding cavity 711. The tail end of the grinding rod 73 is coaxially connected with a second driving device 72, the second driving device 72 is a motor, the second driving device 72 can drive the grinding rod 73 to rotate, so that materials are driven to rotate in a space between the grinding rod 73 and the grinding cavity 711 and are pressed and ground by the grinding rod 73 and the inner wall of the grinding cavity 711, and the grinding cavity 711 is arranged at the same angle with the horizontal plane, so that the completely ground materials can slide into the collection box 6 along the grinding cavity 711.

It should be noted that, in the present application, only three crushing devices 2 are shown to be installed, but the specific number of the crushing devices 2 is not particularly limited, and the number of the installed crushing devices 2 may be appropriately adjusted according to the use requirement and the use condition.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a set up multistage reducing mechanism 2, can carry out multistage crushing process to the material, make the material can be by abundant crushing, it is better to smash the effect, only needs a filler just can realize kibbling process many times moreover, need not carry out the operation of relapseing, can be very big save operating time. Through setting up the hair-dryer, can make the material that has reached crushing effect directly blow out to powder collecting box 6 in, not in the reducing mechanism 2 that enters into the next level, make the completion crushing process that the reducing mechanism 2 of next level can be faster. By arranging the grinding device 7, the materials which are not completely ground by the grinding device 2 can be ground, and all the materials can achieve the expected grinding effect.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention, and particularly, various features shown in the various embodiments may be combined in any combination as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed herein, but rather to include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited in the description of the present invention, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.

So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions can be made on the related technical features by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions will fall into the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-stage crusher, including feeder hopper (1), its characterized in that: the below series connection intercommunication of feeder hopper (1) has a plurality of reducing mechanism (2), a plurality of wear to be equipped with a pivot (111) that are used for driving reducing mechanism (2) in the middle of reducing mechanism (2), install on feeder hopper (1) and be used for the drive pivot (111) pivoted drive arrangement (11).

2. The multi-stage pulverizer of claim 1, wherein: the smashing device (2) comprises a smashing box (21), a rotating shaft (111) penetrates through the smashing box (21), a smashing knife (22) is arranged in the smashing box (21), and the smashing knife (22) is installed on the rotating shaft (111).

3. The multi-stage pulverizer of claim 2, wherein: two crushing knives (22) are arranged in each crushing box (21).

4. The multi-stage pulverizer of claim 3, wherein: the feeding hopper (1) is communicated with the adjacent crushing boxes (21) through a conical communicating pipe (4), and the adjacent crushing boxes (21) are also communicated through a conical communicating pipe (4).

5. The multi-stage pulverizer of claim 4, wherein: the side surface of the crushing box (21) is communicated with a blowing device (3) used for blowing air into the crushing box (21), an air outlet which is right opposite to the blowing device (3) on the side surface of the crushing box (21) is provided with a discharge hole (211), and the discharge hole (211) is communicated with a collecting box (6) through a discharge pipe (5).

6. The multi-stage pulverizer of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crushing box (21) arranged at the lowest part is communicated with a grinding device (7) through a pipeline, and the outlet of the grinding device (7) is communicated with the collecting box (6) through a pipeline.

7. The multi-stage pulverizer of claim 6, wherein: the grinding device (7) comprises a grinding machine body (71), a conical grinding cavity (711) is arranged in the grinding machine body (71), a grinding rod (73) which is matched with the grinding cavity (711) is arranged in the grinding cavity (711), and the tail part of the grinding rod (73) is connected with a second driving device (72) which is used for driving the grinding rod (73) to rotate.

8. The multi-stage pulverizer of claim 7, wherein: the grinding cavity (711) is arranged at an equal angle with the horizontal plane.