CN218795609U

CN218795609U - Full-automatic agitating unit of carbonators

Info

Publication number: CN218795609U
Application number: CN202223036282.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李清波
Original assignee: Henan Jindadi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Jindadi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-16
Filing date: 2022-11-16
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic stirring device of a carbonization tower, which comprises a mounting plate and a stirring mechanism arranged at the top of the mounting plate, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a sliding component and a rotating component, and the sliding component comprises a threaded rod, a first slide block, a swinging rod and a rack; the utility model discloses a set up the disc, it is rotatory to drive the disc through the generator, because rotor plate and disc fixed connection, so can drive the rotor plate when the disc is rotatory in the lump, the second slider with rotor plate swivelling joint can slide around in the spout of movable plate thereupon this moment, movable plate meeting slides from top to bottom in the spout of gag lever post afterwards, because exhaust lid and movable plate fixed connection, so can drive the exhaust lid when the movable plate slides and go up and down, rotatory when needs exhaust with the disc drive exhaust lid rise, will exhaust the lid when not needing and descend to laminating mutually with the blast pipe completely, can reach self-bleeding's purpose.

Description

Full-automatic agitating unit of carbonators

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carbonization tower field specifically is a full-automatic agitating unit of carbonization tower.

Background

The carbonization tower is generally made of cast iron, in the soda marquis process in recent years, carbon steel is used for manufacturing the carbonization tower, an anti-corrosion layer is added inside the carbonization tower, cast iron for a cooling pipe is also used, stainless steel is also used, titanium is used for a few, a sodium bicarbonate scar layer is formed on the inner wall of the carbonization tower, particularly the surface of the cooling pipe in the soda making process, and the longer the operation time is, the thicker the scar layer is.

Since the soda solution emits heat during the process of absorbing carbon dioxide and carrying out chemical reaction, the heat is required to be removed by using circulating water in a cooling section in order to control the growth of crystals. The operation temperature of the lower section of the carbonization tower is about 70 ℃, if the conventional method is adopted to directly introduce circulating cooling water for cooling, the temperature difference between a cooling medium and materials in the tower is too large due to the lower temperature of the cooling water (usually 30-40 ℃), so that the materials in the tower are rapidly cooled, the tube wall of a heat exchanger and the internal parts of the tower are seriously scabbed, and the carbonization tower cannot normally operate. And the carbonization tower needs to keep certain pressure when producing, need the exhaust when pressure is big, but the gas at this moment all is very high including carbonization tower temperature, if the staff self-exhaust will probably injure oneself, consequently, propose a carbonization tower full-automatic agitating unit to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to remedy the deficiency of the prior art, solve many staff and meeting earlier before processing and pour liquid stirring into the carbonator inside by oneself again, but manual stirring needs a lot of time to can stir inhomogeneous or abundant phenomenon not enough and take place, the carbonator needs earlier exhaust when drawing the production thing in addition, but the gas at this moment includes that the carbonator temperature is all very high, if the staff is carminative by oneself, can injure oneself problem very probably, the utility model provides a full-automatic agitating unit of carbonator.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model relates to a full-automatic stirring device of a carbonization tower, which comprises a mounting plate and a stirring mechanism at the top of the mounting plate, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a sliding component and a rotating component;

the sliding assembly comprises a threaded rod, a first sliding block, a swinging rod and a rack, the top of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with the threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is meshed with the first sliding block, the top of the first sliding block is rotatably connected with the swinging rod, and the bottom of the swinging rod is rotatably connected with the rack;

the rotating assembly comprises a gear, a support column, a stirring rod and a carbonization tower main body, the gear is meshed on the surface of the rack, the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the top of the gear, and the carbonization tower main body is rotatably connected to the surface of the stirring rod.

Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the carbonization tower main body, a disc is rotatably connected to the side surface of the supporting plate, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the disc, a second slider is rotatably connected to the side surface of the rotating plate, a moving plate is attached to the surface of the second slider, a limiting rod is attached to the surface of the moving plate, an exhaust cover is fixedly connected to the side surface of the moving plate, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the carbonization tower main body, which is located below the supporting plate.

Preferably, the surface of the threaded rod is provided with two sets of threads in opposite directions, and the two sets of thread surfaces of the threaded rod are engaged with the first sliding blocks.

Preferably, the swing rods are symmetrically provided with two groups about a connecting point with the rack, and the rack forms a sliding structure through the swing rods.

Preferably, the support columns are symmetrically arranged in two groups around the circle center of the gear, and the stirring rods are arranged at the circle center of the gear.

Preferably, the rotating plate is arranged at the center of the circular disc, and the moving plate is parallel to the rotating plate.

Preferably, the exhaust cover and the exhaust pipe are parallel to each other, and the exhaust cover forms a lifting structure by the moving plate.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the servo motor is electrified to drive the threaded rod to rotate by arranging the threaded rod, two groups of threads in opposite directions are arranged on the surface of the threaded rod, and the two groups of first sliding blocks are respectively meshed with the threaded rod, so that the threaded rod can drive the two groups of first sliding blocks to slide back and forth in the chute of the mounting plate relatively when rotating, the two groups of oscillating rods are respectively rotationally connected with the two groups of first sliding blocks, the oscillating rod can be driven to oscillate left and right when the first sliding block slides, the rack rotationally connected with the oscillating rod can slide left and right in the chute of the mounting plate at the moment, the gear is meshed with the rack, the gear can be driven to rotate when the rack slides, the support column fixedly connected with the gear can slide in the chute of the mounting plate at the moment, a certain supporting and limiting effect is exerted on the gear, and then the rack fixedly connected with the gear rotates together to achieve the purpose of automatic stirring, and simultaneously, the phenomenon that the temperature difference between a cooling medium and materials in the tower is too large to cause severe scar formation in the tower is prevented, and the heat exchanger with reduced material crystals;

2. through setting up the disc, it is rotatory to drive the disc through the generator, because rotor plate and disc fixed connection, so can drive the rotor plate when the disc is rotatory and rotate in the lump, the second slider with rotor plate swivelling joint can slide around in the spout of movable plate thereupon this moment, the movable plate meeting slides from top to bottom in the spout of gag lever post afterwards, because exhaust lid and movable plate fixed connection, so can drive the exhaust lid when the movable plate slides and go up and down, rotatory and the disc drives the exhaust lid when needs exhaust and rises, will exhaust the lid when not needing and descend to laminating mutually with the blast pipe completely, can reach self-bleeding's purpose.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the second embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a stirring rod according to the first embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the exhaust cover according to the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a threaded rod; 3. a first slider; 4. a swing lever; 5. a rack; 6. a gear; 7. a support column; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a main carbonization tower body; 10. a support plate; 11. a disc; 12. a rotating plate; 13. a second slider; 14. moving the plate; 15. a limiting rod; 16. an exhaust cover; 17. and (4) exhausting the gas.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a full-automatic stirring device for a carbonization tower comprises a mounting plate 1 and a stirring mechanism on the top of the mounting plate 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a sliding assembly and a rotating assembly;

the sliding assembly comprises a threaded rod 2, a first sliding block 3, a swinging rod 4 and a rack 5, the top of the mounting plate 1 is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 2, the surface of the threaded rod 2 is meshed with the first sliding block 3, the top of the first sliding block 3 is rotatably connected with the swinging rod 4, and the bottom of the swinging rod 4 is rotatably connected with the rack 5;

the rotating assembly comprises a gear 6, a support column 7, a stirring rod 8 and a carbonization tower main body 9, the gear 6 is meshed on the surface of the rack 5, the support column 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear 6, the stirring rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear 6, and the carbonization tower main body 9 is connected to the surface of the stirring rod 8 in a rotating mode.

Further, the surface of threaded rod 2 is provided with the screw thread of two sets of opposite directions, and the two sets of screw surfaces of threaded rod 2 all mesh and have first slider 3, because the surface of threaded rod 2 is provided with the screw thread of two sets of opposite directions, and two sets of first slider 3 mesh rather than mutually respectively, so can drive relative slip around two sets of first slider 3 in the spout of mounting panel 1 when threaded rod 2 is rotatory.

Further, the swing rod 4 is symmetrically provided with two groups about the connecting point with the rack 5, the rack 5 forms a sliding structure through the swing rod 4, and the two groups of swing rods 4 are respectively and rotationally connected with the two groups of first sliding blocks 3, so that the swing rod 4 can be driven to swing left and right when the first sliding blocks 3 slide, and the rack 5 rotationally connected with the swing rod 4 can slide left and right in the sliding groove of the mounting plate 1 at the moment.

Further, the centre of a circle symmetry of support column 7 about gear 6 is provided with two sets ofly, and puddler 8 is located the centre of a circle setting of gear 6, because gear 6 meshes with rack 5 mutually, so can drive gear 6 rotatory when rack 5 slides, and support column 7 with gear 6 fixed connection can slide in the spout of mounting panel 1 thereupon this moment to play certain support limiting displacement to gear 6, rotate with gear 6 fixed connection's puddler 8 in the lump afterwards, with this purpose that reaches automatic stirring.

Example two

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a supporting plate 10 is fixedly connected to a side surface of a main body 9 of a carbonization tower, a disk 11 is rotatably connected to a side surface of the supporting plate 10, a rotating plate 12 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the disk 11, a second slider 13 is rotatably connected to a side surface of the rotating plate 12, a moving plate 14 is attached to a surface of the second slider 13, a stopper 15 is attached to a surface of the moving plate 14, an exhaust cover 16 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the moving plate 14, and an exhaust pipe 17 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the main body 9 of the carbonization tower below the supporting plate 10.

Further, the rotating plate 12 is disposed at the center of the circular disc 11, and the moving plate 14 and the rotating plate 12 are parallel to each other, because the rotating plate 12 is fixedly connected to the circular disc 11, when the circular disc 11 rotates, the rotating plate 12 is driven to rotate together, and at this time, the second slider 13 rotatably connected to the rotating plate 12 slides back and forth in the sliding slot of the moving plate 14, and then the moving plate 14 meets the meeting and slides up and down in the sliding slot of the limiting rod 15.

Further, the exhaust cover 16 and the exhaust pipe 17 are parallel to each other, and the exhaust cover 16 forms a lifting structure through the movable plate 14, since the exhaust cover 16 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 14, the exhaust cover 16 is driven to lift when the movable plate 14 slides, the exhaust cover 16 is driven to lift by rotating the movable plate and the disc 11 when exhaust is needed, and the exhaust cover 16 is lowered to be completely attached to the exhaust pipe 17 when exhaust is not needed, so that the purpose of automatic exhaust can be achieved.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic stirring device is used, the servo motor is electrified to drive the threaded rod 2 to rotate, two sets of threads in opposite directions are arranged on the surface of the threaded rod 2, and the two sets of first sliding blocks 3 are respectively meshed with the two sets of first sliding blocks 3, so that the threaded rod 2 can drive the two sets of first sliding blocks 3 to slide back and forth in the sliding groove of the mounting plate 1 when rotating, the two sets of oscillating rods 4 are respectively connected with the two sets of first sliding blocks 3 in a rotating mode, so that the oscillating rods 4 can be driven to swing left and right when the first sliding blocks 3 slide, at the moment, the rack 5 connected with the oscillating rods 4 in a rotating mode can slide left and right in the sliding groove of the mounting plate 1 along with the oscillating rods, the gear 6 is meshed with the rack 5, so that the gear 6 can be driven to rotate when the rack 5 slides, at the moment, the support column 7 fixedly connected with the gear 6 can slide in the sliding groove of the mounting plate 1 along with the oscillating rods, a certain support limiting effect is achieved on the gear 6, and then the stirring rod 8 fixedly connected with the gear 6 rotates together, and the purpose of automatic stirring is achieved.

Because the exhaust is needed during the production, but the worker has certain danger if the worker exhausts manually, the disc 11 is driven to rotate by the generator, the rotating plate 12 is driven to rotate together with the disc 11 because the rotating plate 12 is fixedly connected with the disc 11, the second slider 13 which is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 12 slides back and forth in the chute of the moving plate 14 at the moment, then the moving plate 14 meets and slides up and down in the chute of the limiting rod 15, the exhaust cover 16 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 14, the exhaust cover 16 is driven to lift when the moving plate 14 slides, the exhaust cover 16 is driven to lift by rotating the disc 11 when the exhaust is needed, and the exhaust cover 16 is driven to lift when the exhaust is not needed, so that the aim of automatically exhausting can be achieved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic agitating unit of carbonators, includes the rabbling mechanism at mounting panel (1) and mounting panel (1) top, its characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a sliding component and a rotating component;

the sliding assembly comprises a threaded rod (2), a first sliding block (3), a swinging rod (4) and a rack (5), the threaded rod (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate (1), the first sliding block (3) is meshed on the surface of the threaded rod (2), the swinging rod (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the first sliding block (3), and the rack (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the swinging rod (4);

the rotating assembly comprises a gear (6), a support column (7), a stirring rod (8) and a carbonization tower main body (9), the gear (6) is meshed on the surface of the rack (5), the support column (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear (6), the stirring rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the gear (6), and the carbonization tower main body (9) is connected to the surface of the stirring rod (8) in a rotating mode.

2. The full-automatic stirring device of the carbonization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side face of the carbonization tower main body (9) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (10), the side face of the supporting plate (10) is rotatably connected with a disc (11), the side face of the disc (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (12), the side face of the rotating plate (12) is rotatably connected with a second slider (13), a moving plate (14) is attached to the surface of the second slider (13), a limiting rod (15) is attached to the surface of the moving plate (14), an exhaust cover (16) is fixedly connected to the side face of the moving plate (14), and an exhaust pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the side face of the carbonization tower main body (9) and is located below the supporting plate (10).

3. The full-automatic stirring device of the carbonization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the threaded rod (2) is provided with two sets of threads in opposite directions, and the two sets of thread surfaces of the threaded rod (2) are engaged with the first sliding blocks (3).

4. The full-automatic stirring device of the carbonization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: two groups of oscillating rods (4) are symmetrically arranged at the connecting point of the oscillating rods and the racks (5), and the racks (5) form a sliding structure through the oscillating rods (4).

5. The full-automatic stirring device of the carbonization tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting columns (7) are symmetrically provided with two groups about the circle center of the gear (6), and the stirring rod (8) is located at the circle center of the gear (6).

6. The full-automatic stirring device of the carbonization tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating plate (12) is arranged at the center of the circular disc (11), and the moving plate (14) is parallel to the rotating plate (12).

7. The full-automatic stirring device of the carbonization tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: the exhaust cover (16) and the exhaust pipe (17) are parallel to each other, and the exhaust cover (16) forms a lifting structure through the moving plate (14).