CN218795583U

CN218795583U - Roller capable of self-cleaning

Info

Publication number: CN218795583U
Application number: CN202222311444.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 要艳红
Original assignee: Shaanxi Dagang Zhulu Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Dagang Zhulu Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to a cylinder, harden or the back that drops on the equipment inner wall in order to solve the material in present agitated vessel heating cylinder, cause the equipment operation rate low, consume a large amount of manual works, and the material that drops can lead to the fact the technical problem of serious influence to follow-up stirring material, a cylinder that can self-clean is provided, including cleaning the subassembly, install at least a set of blading along the axial in the cylinder, every blading includes and installs a plurality of blades on the cylinder inner wall along cylinder circumference, install the slide rail between the adjacent blade in at least a set of blading on the cylinder inner wall, the profile and the cylinder relevant position department profile of slide rail are the same, clean the subassembly and include support piece and clean the piece, support piece installs between the adjacent slide rail of axial, support piece and slide rail sliding fit, clean a both ends and install on support piece, clean the piece and can cover bigger range of cleaning in the axial direction.

Description

Roller capable of self-cleaning

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to a cylinder, concretely relates to can be from cylinder that cleans.

Background

Agitated vessel heating roller receives material itself or processing conditions's influence at the operation in-process, and the material that heats often can be attached to agitated vessel heating roller's inner wall on, through long-time operation back, the material that attaches to on agitated vessel heating roller inner wall can appear hardening or drop. On one hand, hardened materials are not easy to clean on the inner wall of the equipment and need to be cleaned manually after shutdown, and if the materials are hardened seriously, the cleaning is also difficult, so that the operation rate of the equipment is low and a large amount of labor is consumed; on the other hand, if the material falls off, the subsequent material grading is also seriously affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a solve the material among the present agitated vessel heating cylinder harden or the back that drops on the equipment inner wall, cause the equipment rate of operation low, consume a large amount of manual works to and the material that drops can lead to the fact the technical problem of serious influence to follow-up stirring material, provide a can be from the cylinder that cleans.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a roller capable of self-cleaning comprises a roller body and is characterized by also comprising a cleaning assembly;

at least one blade group is axially arranged in the roller cylinder body, and each blade group comprises a plurality of blades arranged on the inner wall of the roller cylinder body along the circumferential direction of the roller cylinder body;

a slide rail is arranged between adjacent blades in at least one group of blade groups on the inner wall of the roller barrel body, and the outline of the slide rail is the same as that of the corresponding position of the roller barrel body;

the sweeping assembly comprises a supporting piece and at least one sweeping piece, the supporting piece is installed between the axially adjacent sliding rails and is in sliding fit with the sliding rails, two ends of the sweeping piece are installed on the supporting piece, and the sweeping piece covers the extending range of the supporting piece along the axial extending range.

Further, the cleaning piece is a flexible piece.

Further, the cleaning piece is a chain or a steel wire rope.

Furthermore, two ends of the cleaning piece are hinged on the supporting piece.

Further, the supporting piece comprises a supporting rod and mounting lugs connected to two ends of the supporting rod;

the two mounting lugs are respectively in sliding fit with the two axially adjacent sliding rails, so that the mounting lugs can slide along the sliding rails;

and two ends of the cleaning piece are hinged on the supporting rod.

Further, the installation ear is the U type, and on the slide rail was located to the installation earmuff, installation ear both ends fixed connection was on the bracing piece.

Further, the device also comprises two stop blocks;

one side of any end of the cleaning piece close to the other end is an inner side, and the stop block is arranged on the supporting rod and is positioned on the inner side of the hinged position of the cleaning piece and the supporting rod and used for stopping the hinged position of the cleaning piece and the supporting rod from moving to the inner side.

Further, the blade is spoon-shaped.

Further, the device also comprises at least one sliding rail support;

one end of the slide rail support is connected with the inner wall of the roller barrel, and the other end of the slide rail support is connected with the slide rail;

every be located slide rail support both sides on the slide rail and respectively be equipped with one at least and clean the subassembly.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model provides a can self-cleaning cylinder, promote the material through installing the blade on the cylinder inner wall and shed, support piece install between the adjacent slide rail of axial and with slide rail sliding fit, make support piece can slide along the slide rail, and then drive the piece that cleans of installing on support piece, at the slide rail within range, along cylinder circumferential direction, scrape the mode of cleaning cylinder inner wall through cleaning the piece, clear up the cylinder inner wall, adopt the utility model discloses a cylinder can be when heating the material, cleans the cylinder inner wall through cleaning the piece, reduces from the source and avoids even being piled up by the material of heating on the cylinder inner wall, and then effectively avoids the material to harden or drop.

2. The utility model provides a clean the piece and be the flexible piece, more easily along with the rotation of cylinder barrel is at the within range whipping and the swing as far as possible, can cover bigger scope of cleaning on the axial direction.

3. The utility model discloses well clean piece department and adopt chain or wire rope, can realize through comparatively simple part that the aforesaid cleans, the practicality is strong and the cost is lower.

4. The utility model discloses well clean a both ends and articulate on support piece, when making to clean along with the rotation of cylinder barrel, clean a more nimble with support piece's junction atress, clean the difficult winding of piece on support piece, effectively improved the use reliability who cleans the piece.

5. The utility model discloses well support piece and slide rail make support piece and slide rail sliding fit, simple structure and easily realization through the mode that the installation earmuff was established.

6. The utility model discloses in still be provided with the dog, can restrict flexible cleaning piece and remove to the inboard with bracing piece articulated department, the axial swing scope of control cleaning piece makes cleaning piece can more effectual cleaning cylinder barrel inner wall.

7. The utility model discloses well blade is the spoon form, is favorable to the promotion of material to shed and forms the material curtain.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an expanded schematic view of a drum body according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the expansion of the drum body according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the first and second embodiments of the present invention.

The cleaning device comprises a roller body 1, blades 2, a sliding rail 3, a cleaning component 4, a supporting piece 401, a supporting rod 4011, a mounting lug 4012 and a cleaning piece 402.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are not limitations of the present invention.

The utility model discloses to the stirring equipment heating cylinder in the material easily adhere to the inner wall, be difficult to the problem of clearance, provide one kind can be from the cylinder that cleans, can scrape when the cylinder rotates through cleaning subassembly 4 and clean cylinder barrel 1 inner wall, clean cylinder barrel 1 inner wall in real time, can thoroughly solve the problem that the material is difficult to the clearance at cylinder barrel 1 inner wall.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the self-cleaning roller comprises a roller body 1 and a cleaning assembly 4. A plurality of groups of blade groups are axially arranged in the roller barrel body 1, each group of blade group comprises 12 blades 2 which are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the roller barrel body 1 along the roller barrel body 1, and the blades 2 are spoon-shaped. Install slide rail 3 between the adjacent blade 2 in every group's blade group on the cylinder barrel 1 inner wall, the profile of slide rail 3 is the same with cylinder barrel 1 relevant position department profile, and the setting of slide rail 3 is for making to clean subassembly 4 can be when cylinder barrel 1 rotates, along slide rail 3 along with it rotates, the profile of slide rail 3 is the same with the profile of cylinder barrel 1 of relevant position department, also makes the cleaning effect of cleaning the subassembly better.

In the first embodiment, a cleaning assembly is arranged between adjacent blades 2, the cleaning assembly 4 comprises a supporting member 401 and a plurality of cleaning members 402, the cleaning members 402 are chains, and the number of the chain joints can be adjusted along with the axial length of the supporting member 401, so that the axial cleaning range of the cleaning members 402 is larger. The supporting piece 401 is installed between the axially adjacent sliding rails 3, and is used for accommodating the cleaning piece 402 between the axially adjacent sliding rails 3, the supporting piece 401 is in sliding fit with the sliding rails 3, so that the supporting piece 401 can drive the cleaning piece 402 to move within the range of the sliding rails 3, two ends of the cleaning piece 402 are installed at two ends of the supporting piece 401, a hinged connection mode is specifically adopted, the cleaning piece 402 is enabled to be not easy to wind on the supporting piece 401 when rotating along with the roller barrel 1, the working reliability of the cleaning piece 402 is ensured, when the roller barrel 1 rotates, the cleaning piece 402 can swing, rotate and the like, the side wall of the cleaning piece 402 can collide and scrape the inner wall of the roller barrel 1, and the cleaning piece 402 can clean the whole area between the axially adjacent sliding rails.

As shown in fig. 5, regarding to the installation mode of the support 401 on the slide rail 3, a preferred scheme is provided in the first embodiment, specifically, the support 401 includes a support rod 4011 and installation lugs 4012 connected to both ends of the support rod 4011, the installation lugs 4012 are U-shaped, the installation lugs 4012 are sleeved on the slide rail 3, both ends of the installation lugs 4012 are fixedly connected to the support rod 4011, so that the support 401 can be in sliding fit with the slide rail 3, and both ends of the cleaning piece 402 are hinged to the support rod 4011.

When the heating roller of the stirring equipment operates, the roller barrel body 1 rotates, the blades 2 rotate along with the rotation of the heating roller, materials are carried from the lower portion of the roller barrel body 1 to rise, the materials fall down on the upper portion of the roller barrel body 1, the purpose of lifting and throwing to form a material curtain is achieved, and meanwhile, the cleaning piece 402 cleans the inner wall of the roller barrel body 1.

Example two

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the difference between the second embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment of the present invention is that each blade group in the second embodiment of the present invention includes 6 blades 2, and further includes 6 sliding rail supports 5.

Every section slide rail 3 is corresponding to set up a slide rail and supports 5, and 5 one end of slide rail support links to each other with 1 inner wall of cylinder barrel, and the other end links to each other with slide rail 3, and when 3 length of slide rail are longer, can guarantee slide rail 3's operational reliability through setting up slide rail support 5. Support 5 through the slide rail and divided into two sections sub-slide rails with one section slide rail 3, clean the subassembly corresponding installation one on every section sub-slide rail, when guaranteeing 3 intensity of slide rail, can also guarantee to clean the effect.

To embodiment two, in the utility model discloses an in other embodiments, every section slide rail 3 corresponds the slide rail that sets up and supports 5 quantity, can adjust according to slide rail 3's length, and the subassembly quantity that cleans of installation also can carry out corresponding adjustment on every section sub-slide rail. In addition, the slide rail 3 can be of an integral structure or a sectional structure, the whole slide rail 3 is formed by connecting a plurality of sections of sectional structures, and the slide rail support 5 is arranged at the joint.

Above-mentioned embodiment, the blading is the multiunit, includes a plurality of blades in every blading, and in concrete application, the quantity of blade in blading and every blading all can select the adjustment according to actual need, only a set of blading even, when only two blades in the blading, also can use the utility model discloses a scheme cleans the inner wall of cylinder barrel 1.

The utility model discloses an in other embodiments, clean piece 402 also can adopt other concrete structure, like the rope of wire rope, other materials etc. as long as have certain working strength and hardness, guarantee job stabilization nature, can clean the inner wall of cylinder barrel 1 again. In addition, the cleaning member 402 may be a non-flexible structure, such as a linear steel rod, which can contact the inner wall of the drum body 1 for cleaning, but the flexible structure has a better cleaning effect. If the cleaning member 402 is fixed to both ends of the supporting member 401 without being hinged, the cleaning member 402 can clean the inner wall of the drum body 1, but the hinged connection makes the cleaning member 402 less likely to be wound around the supporting member 401, compared to the hinged connection.

In addition, for each blade group, the cleaning assembly 4 may be provided between all adjacent blade groups, or the cleaning assembly 4 may be provided at a portion which is easily attached to the inner wall of the drum body 1, depending on the actual condition of the heating drum, or the cleaning assembly 4 may be provided at any position in the axial direction of the drum body 1, without providing the cleaning assembly at other positions, depending on the actual requirement.

The utility model discloses well cleaning piece 402 can all contact cylinder body 1 at cylinder body 1 whole length direction, at the rotatory in-process of cylinder work, can both play clear effect on cylinder body 1's whole length direction. During the operation and rotation of the drum, the sweeping component 4 slides along the circumferential direction of the drum body 1, so that the sweeping component 402 slides and swings along the circumferential direction of the drum body 1, and the whole circumferential direction of the drum body 1 can be cleaned. The whole structure is ingenious, the cost is low, and the materials can be effectively prevented from forming a bonding layer on the roller barrel body 1.

The above-mentioned only be the embodiment of the present invention, not to the restriction of the protection scope of the present invention, all utilize the equivalent structure transform made in the content of the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly use in other related technical fields, all included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning roller comprises a roller body (1), and is characterized in that: also comprises a sweeping component (4);

at least one blade group is axially arranged in the roller cylinder body (1), and each blade group comprises a plurality of blades (2) which are arranged on the inner wall of the roller cylinder body (1) along the circumferential direction of the roller cylinder body (1);

a slide rail (3) is arranged between adjacent blades (2) in at least one group of blade groups on the inner wall of the roller cylinder (1), and the outline of the slide rail (3) is the same as that of the corresponding position of the roller cylinder (1);

the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a supporting piece (401) and at least one cleaning piece (402), the supporting piece (401) is installed between the axially adjacent sliding rails (3), the supporting piece (401) is in sliding fit with the sliding rails (3), and two ends of the cleaning piece (402) are installed on the supporting piece (401).

2. The self-cleaning roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sweeping member (402) is a flexible member.

3. A self-cleaning roller as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning piece (402) is a chain or a steel wire rope.

4. A self-cleaning roll as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the two ends of the cleaning piece (402) are hinged on the supporting piece (401).

5. The self-cleaning roller as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the support (401) comprises a support rod (4011) and mounting lugs (4012) connected to two ends of the support rod (4011);

the two mounting lugs (4012) are respectively in sliding fit with the two axially adjacent sliding rails (3), so that the mounting lugs (4012) can slide along the sliding rails (3);

two ends of the cleaning piece (402) are hinged on the supporting rod (4011).

6. A self-cleaning roller as claimed in claim 5, wherein:

installation ear (4012) are the U type, and on slide rail (3) were located to installation ear (4012) cover, installation ear (4012) both ends fixed connection was on bracing piece (4011).

7. The self-cleaning roller as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the device also comprises two stop blocks;

one side that cleaning piece (402) optional end is close to the other end is inboard, the dog is installed on bracing piece (4011), is located cleaning piece (402) and bracing piece (4011) articulated department inboard for stop cleaning piece (402) and bracing piece (4011) articulated department inboard to move.

8. The self-cleaning roller as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the blade (2) is spoon-shaped.

9. A self-cleaning roller as claimed in claim 8, wherein: also comprises at least one sliding rail support (5);

one end of the sliding rail support (5) is connected with the inner wall of the roller barrel body (1), and the other end of the sliding rail support is connected with the sliding rail (3);

each sliding rail (3) is provided with at least one cleaning assembly (4) on two sides of the sliding rail support (5).