CN218793106U - Multi-functional portable heating cup of traditional chinese medicine - Google Patents
Multi-functional portable heating cup of traditional chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218793106U CN218793106U CN202221800639.4U CN202221800639U CN218793106U CN 218793106 U CN218793106 U CN 218793106U CN 202221800639 U CN202221800639 U CN 202221800639U CN 218793106 U CN218793106 U CN 218793106U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种中医药多功能便携式加热杯:包括杯体、杯盖、外壳、加热底座和温度测量装置,杯盖可拆卸式安装在杯体杯口,外壳套在杯体的外端,加热底座设置在杯体的底部,温度测量装置设置在杯盖上;优点:本实用新型技术方案,通过将杯体分为两段式达到改变容积的效果,从而使每次只需要加热少量中药的患者携带起来更加便捷,通过散热装置代替了人为散热和自然散热,解放了人力的同时还加快了冷却的速度;通过加热底座实现了加热的同时,还使其拥有保温的功能。
The utility model discloses a multifunctional portable heating cup of traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a cup body, a cup cover, a shell, a heating base and a temperature measuring device. end, the heating base is set at the bottom of the cup body, and the temperature measuring device is set on the cup cover; advantages: the technical solution of the utility model achieves the effect of changing the volume by dividing the cup body into two sections, so that only heating is required each time It is more convenient for patients with a small amount of traditional Chinese medicine to carry. The artificial heat dissipation and natural heat dissipation are replaced by the heat dissipation device, which liberates manpower and speeds up the cooling speed; while the heating base is used to achieve heating, it also has the function of heat preservation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及中药加热,具体涉及一种中医药多功能便携式加热杯。The utility model relates to heating of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a multifunctional portable heating cup of traditional Chinese medicine.
背景技术Background technique
中医承载着中国古代人民同疾病作斗争的经验和理论知识,是在古代朴素的唯物论和自发的辩证法思想指导下,通过长期医疗实践逐步形成并发展成的医学理论体系。中医针对的病症种类也有很多,通常常见的治疗方法是药膏贴、喝中药、针灸、艾灸、拔火罐等一些治疗手段;其中喝中药是最常见一种治疗方法,通常针对一些慢性疾病进行长时间的治疗。Traditional Chinese medicine carries the experience and theoretical knowledge of the ancient Chinese people in fighting diseases. It is a medical theoretical system gradually formed and developed through long-term medical practice under the guidance of ancient simple materialism and spontaneous dialectics. There are also many types of diseases targeted by traditional Chinese medicine. Usually, the common treatment methods are ointment, drinking Chinese medicine, acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping, etc. Among them, drinking Chinese medicine is the most common treatment method, usually for some chronic diseases. Treatment.
随着社会的发展,人们的生活的节奏越来越快,人们很难做到在家自己熬制中药,通常都是医院代替熬制,熬完以后用装入一个个小袋中密封,让患者带回加重放入冰箱的冷藏中保存,喝的时候拿出一袋加热后饮用即可,通常患者在家中加热的方法有很多,但是大多数的患者不可能每天都呆在家中,一出门条件受到限制,用于在家加热的装置不方便带出门,就导致经常无处加热中药,患者就会放弃喝药;With the development of society, the pace of people's life is getting faster and faster. It is difficult for people to cook Chinese medicine at home. Usually, the hospital replaces it. Put it back in the refrigerator and store it in the refrigerator. When drinking, take out a bag and heat it up. There are many ways for patients to heat it at home, but most patients cannot stay at home every day. When they go out, the conditions are affected. Restrictions, the device used for heating at home is inconvenient to take out, so there is often no place to heat traditional Chinese medicine, and patients will give up drinking medicine;
申请号为CN202121236444.7的一种中医护理用便携式中药药杯,该发明公开了一种中医护理用便携式中药药杯包括杯体和杯座,所述杯体与杯座为螺纹连接设置,杯座的的内部设置有安装腔,安装腔内设置有加热丝,加热丝位于杯体的正下方,安装腔的内部壁体设置有第一隔热层,杯座的底部设置有蓄电盒,杯座的一侧外部开设有电源接口,杯体的壁体由外向内依次包括有第二隔热层、导热层和保温层,导热层位于第二隔热层与保温层的中间,杯体的内部设置有温度传感器,杯体的前侧壁设置有可视窗口,杯座的前侧壁分别设置有温度显示屏和温控按钮,温度显示屏位于温控按钮的上方,杯体的顶部焊接安装有杯口,杯口的外侧壁螺纹连接有杯盖,杯盖的顶部开设有通孔,通孔内穿设有辅助吸管,且辅助吸管位于杯体内。The application number is CN202121236444.7, a portable traditional Chinese medicine medicine cup for traditional Chinese medicine nursing. The invention discloses a portable traditional Chinese medicine medicine cup for traditional Chinese medicine nursing, which includes a cup body and a cup holder. The cup body and the cup holder are screwed. The inside of the seat is provided with an installation cavity, and a heating wire is arranged in the installation cavity, and the heating wire is located directly below the cup body. The inner wall of the installation cavity is provided with a first heat insulation layer, and the bottom of the cup holder is provided with an electric storage box. There is a power interface on one side of the cup holder. The wall of the cup body includes a second heat insulation layer, a heat conduction layer and a heat preservation layer from outside to inside. The heat conduction layer is located in the middle of the second heat insulation layer and the heat preservation layer. The cup body The interior of the cup is provided with a temperature sensor, the front side wall of the cup body is provided with a visible window, the front side wall of the cup holder is respectively provided with a temperature display screen and a temperature control button, the temperature display screen is located above the temperature control button, and the top of the cup body The cup mouth is welded and installed, and the outer wall of the cup mouth is threadedly connected with a cup cover, and a through hole is opened on the top of the cup cover, and an auxiliary straw is pierced in the through hole, and the auxiliary straw is located in the cup body.
上述虽然可以实现在外加热中药的功能,但是容积固定有些患者每次需摄入的量很少,携带整个杯子就增加了负担,并且患者忘记喝药的原因,很大一部分都是因为药太烫,冷却的太慢,将其放在一边冷却,然后因为忙其他事情导致忘记了,上述虽然拥有降温的功能,但是无法实现快速降温的功能。Although the above can realize the function of heating traditional Chinese medicine outside, but the volume is fixed, some patients need to ingest very little each time, and carrying the whole cup will increase the burden, and a large part of the reason why patients forget to drink medicine is because the medicine is too hot , the cooling is too slow, put it aside to cool, and then forget about it because of other things. Although the above has the cooling function, it cannot achieve the fast cooling function.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,患者出门在外条件受限制,想要加热药液比较困难;现有杯子一整个,对于一些每次只要加热少量饮用的患者,需要一整个杯子携带,同样造成了携带不便;现有的只能靠自然降温,患者使用时,需要长时间的等待才能饮用,等待的时间太长容易让患者忘记喝;针对所述问题提出一种中医药多功能便携式加热杯,包括杯体、杯盖、外壳、加热底座和温度测量装置,杯盖可拆卸式安装在杯体杯口,外壳套在杯体的外端,加热底座设置在杯体的底部,温度测量装置设置在杯盖上。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that it is difficult for the patient to heat the medicinal liquid due to limited conditions when he is away from home; the existing cup is a whole, and for some patients who only need to heat a small amount of drinking each time, a whole cup needs to be carried, which also causes It is inconvenient to carry; the existing one can only rely on natural cooling. When patients use it, they need to wait for a long time to drink. If the waiting time is too long, the patient will forget to drink; in view of the above problems, a multifunctional portable heating cup of traditional Chinese medicine is proposed. , including a cup body, a cup cover, a shell, a heating base and a temperature measuring device. Set on the lid.
本实用新型技术方案,通过将杯体分为两段式达到改变容积的效果,从而使每次只需要加热少量中药的患者携带起来更加便捷,通过散热装置代替了人为散热和自然散热,解放了人力的同时还加快了冷却的速度;通过加热底座实现了加热的同时,还使其拥有保温的功能。The technical scheme of the utility model achieves the effect of changing the volume by dividing the cup body into two sections, so that it is more convenient for patients who only need to heat a small amount of traditional Chinese medicine each time to carry it. It also speeds up the cooling speed while using manpower; while heating is realized through the heating base, it also has the function of heat preservation.
对本实用新型技术方案的优选,杯体与外壳都包括上段与下段,外壳的上下段分别固定在杯体上下段的外表面上,杯体上段与下段螺纹配合,通常患者药的摄入量都是尊姓医嘱的,不同的患者或不同的药一次摄入的量不同,两段式的杯体则可以让每次只需要热少量中药的患者只携带下段,这样携带起来更加便捷并且减少了占用空间。For the optimization of the technical solution of the utility model, both the cup body and the shell include an upper section and a lower section, and the upper and lower sections of the shell are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of the upper and lower sections of the cup body, and the upper section of the cup body is threadedly matched with the lower section, so that the patient's drug intake is usually the same. It is ordered by the doctor. Different patients or different medicines take different amounts at one time. The two-stage cup allows patients who only need to heat a small amount of traditional Chinese medicine to carry only the lower part, which is more convenient to carry and reduces take up space.
对本实用新型技术方案的优选,加热底座包括加热板、第一电源、加热开关和底座,加热板设置在底座的上端面并贴在杯体的底部,第一电源设置在底座内,通过电线与加热板连接,加热开关设置在第一电源与加热板之间的电线上,并安装在底座的底部,底座与外壳下段螺纹配合,所有部件设置在一个单独的底座上,这是为了在出现问题时便于拆卸进行维修。For the optimization of the technical solution of the utility model, the heating base includes a heating plate, a first power supply, a heating switch and a base, the heating plate is arranged on the upper surface of the base and attached to the bottom of the cup body, the first power supply is arranged in the base, and the electric wire and the The heating plate is connected, the heating switch is set on the wire between the first power supply and the heating plate, and is installed on the bottom of the base, the base is threaded with the lower part of the shell, and all parts are set on a separate base, which is to prevent problems Easy to disassemble for maintenance.
对本实用新型技术方案的优选,加热开关与加热板之间并联有温度开关,温度开关连接在杯体底端上,温度开关是为了起到保温的功能,将温度控制在45℃左右,避免中药完全冷却。For the optimization of the technical solution of the present utility model, a temperature switch is connected in parallel between the heating switch and the heating plate, and the temperature switch is connected to the bottom of the cup body. Let cool completely.
对本实用新型技术方案的优选,温度测量装置包括温度感应头、显示屏和第二电源,温度感应头设置在杯盖的内顶上,显示屏设置在杯盖的外顶上并与温度感应头连接,第二电源设置在杯盖内部,与温度感应头和显示屏连接,感应头将杯内的温度实时的传给显示屏,这样就可以让患者随时了解杯内温度。For the optimization of the technical solution of the utility model, the temperature measuring device includes a temperature sensing head, a display screen and a second power supply, the temperature sensing head is arranged on the inner top of the cup cover, and the display screen is arranged on the outer top of the cup cover and connected with the temperature sensing head connection, the second power supply is set inside the cup cover, connected with the temperature sensing head and the display screen, and the sensing head transmits the temperature in the cup to the display screen in real time, so that the patient can know the temperature in the cup at any time.
对本实用新型技术方案的优选,杯盖顶部设有散热装置,包括离心风扇、安装槽、导管、进风管和排气口,安装槽避开温度测量装置开设在杯盖的顶部,离心风扇架设在安装槽中,导管一段罩在安装槽的槽口上,另一端连通杯盖内腔,进风管一端连通安装槽,位于离心风扇的下方,另一端通向杯盖外,排气口开设在杯盖上,排气口的孔口螺纹配合有流量调节塞,离心风扇与温度测量装置共用同一个电源,离心风扇将杯子外的冷空气加速吹入杯子内部,在通过排风口将多余的空气排出,这样就使其杯内空气流动,从而起到了给杯内降温的效果,代替的以往的使用者用嘴吧去吹或者打开杯盖使其自然冷却,节省了患者喝药的时间。For the optimization of the technical solution of the utility model, a cooling device is provided on the top of the cup cover, including a centrifugal fan, a mounting groove, a conduit, an air inlet pipe and an exhaust port, the mounting groove is set on the top of the cup cover to avoid the temperature measuring device, and the centrifugal fan In the installation groove, a section of the conduit is covered on the notch of the installation groove, and the other end is connected to the inner cavity of the cup cover. On the cup cover, the orifice thread of the exhaust port is equipped with a flow adjustment plug. The centrifugal fan and the temperature measuring device share the same power supply. The air is discharged, so that the air in the cup can flow, thereby cooling down the cup, instead of the previous users blowing with their mouth or opening the cup cover to cool down naturally, saving the time for patients to drink medicine.
对本实用新型技术方案的优选,外壳壳体上开设多个散热孔,散热孔是辅助散热,使其杯内的药液温度下降的更快。For the optimization of the technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the shell shell, and the heat dissipation holes are used to assist heat dissipation, so that the temperature of the liquid medicine in the cup drops faster.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1.本实用新型的技术方案,通过将杯体分为两段式达到改变容积的效果,从而使每次只需要加热少量中药的患者携带起来更加便捷。1. The technical solution of the utility model achieves the effect of changing the volume by dividing the cup body into two sections, so that patients who only need to heat a small amount of traditional Chinese medicine each time can carry it more conveniently.
2.本实用新型的技术方案,通过散热装置代替了人为散热和自然散热,解放了人力的同时还加快了冷却的速度;2. The technical solution of the utility model replaces the artificial heat dissipation and natural heat dissipation through the heat dissipation device, which liberates manpower and speeds up the cooling speed;
3.本实用新型的技术方案,通过加热底座实现了加热的同时,还使其拥有保温的功能。3. The technical proposal of the utility model not only realizes heating through the heating base, but also makes it have the function of heat preservation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种中医药多功能便携式加热杯前视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of a multifunctional portable heating cup of traditional Chinese medicine;
图2为一种中医药多功能便携式加热杯去掉外壳后的前视视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of a traditional Chinese medicine multifunctional portable heating cup after removing the shell;
图3为杯体与外壳以及刻度示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cup body, the shell and the scale;
图4为加热底座斜俯视图;Figure 4 is an oblique top view of the heating base;
图5为加热底座的第一电源位置展示图;Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the position of the first power supply of the heating base;
图6为加热底座第一电源外盖上外壳后展示图;Fig. 6 is a display diagram after the outer cover of the first power supply of the heating base is covered;
图7为杯盖斜俯视图;Figure 7 is an oblique top view of the cup cover;
图8为杯盖斜仰视图;Figure 8 is an oblique bottom view of the cup cover;
图9为杯盖半剖展示图;Fig. 9 is a half-section display diagram of the cup cover;
图10为加热底座中的电路图。Figure 10 is a circuit diagram in the heating base.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图1-10,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行详细的描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-10 in the embodiments of the present invention.
显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Apparently, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all those skilled in the art can obtain without making creative work. Other embodiments all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific The azimuth structure and operation, therefore can not be construed as the limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆装连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, can be the internal communication of two components, for those of ordinary skill in the art In other words, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present utility model can be understood in specific situations.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-10所示,一种中医药多功能便携式加热杯,包括杯体1、杯盖2、外壳3、加热底座4和温度测量装置5,杯盖2可拆卸式安装在杯体1杯口,外壳3套在杯体1的外端,加热底座4设置在杯体1的底部,温度测量装置5设置在杯盖2上。As shown in Figure 1-10, a multifunctional portable heating cup for traditional Chinese medicine includes a cup body 1, a
杯体1采用玻璃制作,导热效果较好便于加热的同时,还便于观察内部中药的量。The cup body 1 is made of glass, which has good heat conduction effect and is convenient for heating, and is also convenient for observing the amount of the internal traditional Chinese medicine.
杯体1与外壳3都包括上段与下段,外壳3的上下段分别固定在杯体1上下段的外表面上,杯体1上段与下段螺纹配合。Both the cup body 1 and the shell 3 include an upper section and a lower section, and the upper and lower sections of the shell 3 are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of the upper and lower sections of the cup body 1, and the upper section of the cup body 1 is threadedly matched with the lower section.
杯体1上段的上端口螺纹与杯体1下段的上端口螺纹段尺寸规格一致,杯盖2可直接与杯体1下段的上端口螺纹段配合。The upper port thread of the upper section of the cup body 1 is consistent with the size specification of the upper port thread section of the lower section of the cup body 1, and the
杯体1的上段占据总杯体1的五分之三,杯体1下段大约占据总杯体1的五分之二,具体容量还是得按需求来制作。The upper section of the cup body 1 occupies three-fifths of the total cup body 1, and the lower section of the cup body 1 occupies about two-fifths of the total cup body 1, and the specific capacity still has to be made according to demand.
杯壳3采用隔热较好的材料,如塑料或木质,若先用塑料需选用透明塑料或至少留有一条与杯体1相同高度的透明段,并且透明段上设有刻度线,用于观察内部中药的量;如若采用木质的可以将其断开一处缺口,然后再用树脂胶填上,树脂胶凝固后成透明状,同样可以看清内部,再在树脂胶段刻上刻度线。The cup shell 3 adopts a material with better heat insulation, such as plastic or wood. If the plastic is used first, it needs to be transparent plastic or at least one transparent section with the same height as the cup body 1 is left, and the transparent section is provided with a scale line for use. Observe the amount of traditional Chinese medicine inside; if you use a wooden one, you can cut a gap in it, and then fill it with resin glue. .
外壳3与杯体的固定方式为胶粘,在外壳3的内壁涂上胶,然后套在杯体1上。The fixing method of the shell 3 and the cup body is gluing, and the inner wall of the shell 3 is coated with glue, and then put on the cup body 1 .
加热底座4包括加热板41、第一电源42、加热开关43和底座45,加热板41设置在底座45的上端面并贴在杯体1的底部,第一电源42设置在底座45内,通过电线与加热板41连接,加热开关43设置在第一电源42与加热板41之间的电线上,并安装在底座45的底部,底座45与外壳3下段螺纹配合。The heating base 4 includes a
加热开关43与加热板41之间并联有温度开关71,温度开关71连接在杯体1底端上。A
加热快关43为磁吸开关,拥有两个触点,两个触点都带有磁,当一个触点达到100℃时,磁性会衰弱,连接片与第一个接触点断开与另一个接触点连接,从而接通并联电路,其工作原理同常用家电电饭煲的工作方式相同。The heating
加热开关43与温度开关71之间设有蜂鸣器46,当温度开关71闭合时,蜂鸣器46会鸣叫,提醒到达可以饮用的温度。A
据医护人员从工作中得出的经验,冷藏后的中药需再次加热到100℃沸腾,然后再冷却至45℃左右,效果才能与刚煎好时候的药效相近,温度开关71断开温度数值为45℃。According to the experience of the medical staff from their work, the refrigerated traditional Chinese medicine needs to be heated to 100°C to boil again, and then cooled to about 45°C, so that the effect is similar to that of the freshly fried medicine. The temperature value of the
底座44底部设有供第一电源充电的充电口,并设置成倒漏斗状,这样可以防止水触碰到充电口。The bottom of the base 44 is provided with a charging port for charging the first power supply, and is arranged in an inverted funnel shape, which can prevent water from touching the charging port.
底座44内部开设有第一电源42的放置槽,放置槽槽口处设有与其螺纹配合的挡盖,加热快关43和充电口都设置在挡盖上,挡盖上设有凸块,辅助拆卸挡盖。The inside of the base 44 is provided with a placement slot for the
温度测量装置5包括温度感应头51、显示屏52和第二电源53,温度感应头51设置在杯盖2的内顶上,温度感应头51外端有保护壳罩住保护,显示屏52设置在杯盖2的外顶上并与温度感应头51连接,第二电源53设置在杯盖2内部,与温度感应头51和显示屏52连接。The
杯盖2顶部设有一个开关,开关控制着温度测量装置5工作状态,杯盖2上设有一个第二充电口为第二电源充电。The top of the
外壳3壳体上开设多个散热孔,热药的话很少需要热一整杯的中药,所以只需要将大部分的散热孔开设在外孔口的下段上,上段的下端稍微开设一小段距离即可。Shell 3 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes. If the medicine is heated, it is rarely necessary to heat a whole cup of traditional Chinese medicine, so it is only necessary to open most of the heat dissipation holes on the lower section of the outer orifice, and open a small distance at the lower end of the upper section. Can.
本实施例的一种中医药多功能便携式加热杯使用方法如下:先根据医嘱交代每次喝药的量判断一个下段杯体1是否能够装的下,如果装不下就将上段杯体1拧上去,将中药倒入杯体中,盖上杯盖2,杯盖2盖上以后,按下底部的加热开关43,加热开关43的连接片与第一个触点连接,加热板开41始工作,当中药加热到一百度沸腾的时候,加热开关43的接片相连的触点断开,切断加热板41的供电,停止继续加热,连接片与另一个触点连接,并联电路通电,但是此时因为中药100℃,温度开关71同样处于断开状态,当中药的温度低于45℃时,温度开关71自动闭合,电路闭合加热板41又开始工作,加热到45℃以上温度开关71再次断开,如此往复达到保温的效果,杯内的温度会传递到温度感应头51上,温度感应头51再将温度值传输到显示屏52上,实时传送数据;长时间的使用后,需将第一电源42与第二电源53充电。The method of using the multifunctional portable heating cup of traditional Chinese medicine in this embodiment is as follows: First, according to the doctor’s order, tell the amount of medicine to be taken each time to judge whether a lower cup body 1 can be loaded, and if it cannot be loaded, screw the upper cup body 1 on , pour the traditional Chinese medicine into the cup body, cover the
实施例2Example 2
如图1-10所示,一种中医药多功能便携式加热杯,包括杯体1、杯盖2、外壳3、加热底座4和温度测量装置5,杯盖2可拆卸式安装在杯体1杯口,外壳3套在杯体1的外端,加热底座4设置在杯体1的底部,温度测量装置5设置在杯盖2上。As shown in Figure 1-10, a multifunctional portable heating cup for traditional Chinese medicine includes a cup body 1, a
杯体1采用玻璃制作,导热效果较好便于加热的同时,还便于观察内部中药的量。The cup body 1 is made of glass, which has good heat conduction effect and is convenient for heating, and is also convenient for observing the amount of the internal traditional Chinese medicine.
杯体1与外壳3都包括上段与下段,外壳3的上下段分别固定在杯体1上下段的外表面上,杯体1上段与下段螺纹配合。Both the cup body 1 and the shell 3 include an upper section and a lower section, and the upper and lower sections of the shell 3 are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of the upper and lower sections of the cup body 1, and the upper section of the cup body 1 is threadedly matched with the lower section.
杯体1上段的上端口螺纹与杯体1下段的上端口螺纹段尺寸规格一致,杯盖2可直接与杯体1下段的上端口螺纹段配合。The upper port thread of the upper section of the cup body 1 is consistent with the size specification of the upper port thread section of the lower section of the cup body 1, and the
杯体1的上段占据总杯体1的五分之三,杯体1下段大约占据总杯体1的五分之二,具体容量还是得按需求来制作。The upper section of the cup body 1 occupies three-fifths of the total cup body 1, and the lower section of the cup body 1 occupies about two-fifths of the total cup body 1, and the specific capacity still has to be made according to demand.
杯壳3采用隔热较好的材料,如塑料或木质,若先用塑料需选用透明塑料或至少留有一条与杯体1相同高度的透明段,并且透明段上设有刻度线,用于观察内部中药的量;如若采用木质的可以将其断开一处缺口,然后再用树脂胶填上,树脂胶凝固后成透明状,同样可以看清内部,再在树脂胶段刻上刻度线。The cup shell 3 adopts a material with better heat insulation, such as plastic or wood. If the plastic is used first, it needs to be transparent plastic or at least one transparent section with the same height as the cup body 1 is left, and the transparent section is provided with a scale line for use. Observe the amount of traditional Chinese medicine inside; if you use a wooden one, you can cut a gap in it, and then fill it with resin glue. .
外壳3与杯体的固定方式为胶粘,在外壳3的内壁涂上胶,然后套在杯体1上。The fixing method of the shell 3 and the cup body is gluing, and the inner wall of the shell 3 is coated with glue, and then put on the cup body 1 .
加热底座4包括加热板41、第一电源42、加热开关43和底座45,加热板41设置在底座45的上端面并贴在杯体1的底部,第一电源42设置在底座45内,通过电线与加热板41连接,加热开关43设置在第一电源42与加热板41之间的电线上,并安装在底座45的底部,底座45与外壳3下段螺纹配合。The heating base 4 includes a
加热开关43与加热板41之间设有温度开关71,温度开关71连接在杯体1底面上。A
加热快关43为磁吸开关,拥有两个触点,两个触点都带有磁,当一个触点达到100℃时,磁性会衰弱,接片与第一个接触点断开与另一个接触点连接,从而接通并联电路,其工作原理同常用家电电饭煲的工作方式相同。The heating
加热开关43与温度开关71之间设有蜂鸣器46,当温度开关71闭合时,蜂鸣器46会鸣叫,提醒到达可以引用的温度。A
据医护人员从工作中得出的经验,冷藏后的中药需再次加热到100℃沸腾,然后再冷却至45℃左右,效果才能与刚煎好时候的药效相近,温度开关71断开温度数值为45℃。According to the experience of the medical staff from their work, the refrigerated traditional Chinese medicine needs to be heated to 100°C to boil again, and then cooled to about 45°C, so that the effect is similar to that of the freshly fried medicine. The temperature value of the
底座44底部设有供第一电源42充电的充电口,并设置成倒漏斗状,这样可以防止水触碰到充电口。The bottom of the base 44 is provided with a charging port for charging the
底座44内部开设有第一电源42的放置槽,放置槽槽口处设有与其螺纹配合的挡盖,加热快关43和充电口都设置在挡盖上,挡盖上设有凸块,辅助拆卸挡盖。The inside of the base 44 is provided with a placement slot for the
温度测量装置5包括温度感应头51、显示屏52和第二电源53,温度感应头51设置在杯盖2的内顶上,温度感应头51外端有保护壳罩住保护,显示屏52设置在杯盖2的外顶上并与温度感应头51连接,第二电源53设置在杯盖2内部,与温度感应头51和显示屏52连接。The
杯盖2顶部设有散热装置6,包括离心风扇61、安装槽、导管62、进风管63和排气口64,安装槽避开温度测量装置5开设在杯盖2的顶部,离心风扇61架设在安装槽中,导管62一段罩在安装槽的槽口上,另一端连通杯盖2内腔,进风管63一端连通安装槽,位于离心风扇61的下方,另一端通向杯盖2外,排气口64开设在杯盖2上,排气口64的孔口螺纹配合有流量调节塞65,离心风扇61与温度测量装置5共用同一个电源。The top of the
离心风扇61的风向导管62内吹,本实用新型采用平躺向上吹。The
进风管63通向杯盖2外的端口处可以设有滤网,这样就避免将空气中的杂物吸入杯内。The port where the
导管62为硬质管子,如同曲颈瓶弯曲连接向杯盖内,可以当做手把来用,让患者提着,还可以起到一定的防回流的作用,防止中药从导管62回流,进入安装槽内损坏离心风扇61。The
导管62设有阀门,作用是离心风扇在不使用时,将阀门关闭,避免瓶倒中药回流从而损坏电机。The
排气口64开设在杯盖2的侧面,调节塞65包括圆柱端盖、圆柱筒和两个通槽,圆柱筒立设在端盖上,两个通槽沿着圆柱筒的轴向对称开设在其筒体上,圆柱筒外壁上开设外螺纹段与排气口64的内螺纹配合。The
杯盖2顶部设有一个开关,开关控制温度测量装置5和散热装置6中的离心风扇61的工作状态。A switch is arranged on the top of the
外壳3壳体上开设多个散热孔,热药的话很少需要热一整杯的中药,所以只需要将大部分的散热孔开设在外孔口的下段上,上段的下端稍微开设一小段距离即。Shell 3 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes. If the medicine is heated, it is rarely necessary to heat a whole cup of traditional Chinese medicine, so it is only necessary to open most of the heat dissipation holes on the lower section of the outer orifice, and open a small distance at the lower end of the upper section. .
杯盖2顶部设有一个开关,开关控制温度测量装置5和工作状态,杯盖2上设有一个第二充电口为第二电源充电。The top of the
可本实施例的一种中医药多功能便携式加热杯使用方法如下:先根据医嘱交代每次喝药的量判断一个下段杯体1是否能够装的下,如果装不下就将上段杯体1拧上去,将中药倒入杯体中,盖上杯盖2,杯盖2盖上以后,按下底部的加热开关43,加热开关43的连接片与第一个触点连接,加热板开41始工作,当中药加热到一百度沸腾的时候,加热开关43的接片相连的触点断开,切断加热板41的供电,停止继续加热,连接片与另一个触点连接,并联电路通电,但是此时因为中药100℃,温度开关71同样处于断开状态,打开离心风扇61,离心风扇61转动向上吹风,风沿着导管62进入杯盖2中,再把排气口64上的流量调节塞65的尽可能调大一些,这样杯体1中的空气变得流动起来,从而使杯内温度迅速下降,当中药的温度低于45℃时,温度开关71自动闭合,电路闭合加热板41又开始工作,蜂鸣器46此时发出鸣叫,提醒患者可以引用,加热到45℃以上温度开关71再次断开,如此往复达到保温的效果,杯内的温度会传递到温度感应头51上,温度感应头51再将温度值传输到显示屏52上,实时传送数据;患者喝药时需先将离心风扇61关闭;长时间的使用后,需将第一电源42与第二电源53充电。The method of using the multifunctional portable heating cup of traditional Chinese medicine in this embodiment is as follows: First, according to the doctor’s order, tell the amount of medicine to be taken each time to judge whether a lower cup body 1 can be loaded, and if it cannot be loaded, twist the upper cup body 1 Go up, pour the traditional Chinese medicine into the cup body, cover the cup cover 2, after the cup cover 2 is covered, press the heating switch 43 at the bottom, the connecting piece of the heating switch 43 is connected with the first contact, and the heating plate starts 41 Work, when the Chinese medicine is heated to 100 degrees boiling, the contact connected by the connecting piece of the heating switch 43 is disconnected, the power supply of the heating plate 41 is cut off, and the heating is stopped, the connecting piece is connected with another contact, and the parallel circuit is energized, but At this time, because the temperature of the traditional Chinese medicine is 100°C, the temperature switch 71 is also in the off state, and the centrifugal fan 61 is turned on, and the centrifugal fan 61 rotates upwards to blow air, and the wind enters the cup cover 2 along the conduit 62, and then the flow adjustment plug on the exhaust port 64 65 is adjusted as large as possible, so that the air in the cup body 1 becomes fluid, so that the temperature in the cup drops rapidly. When the temperature of the Chinese medicine is lower than 45°C, the
以上实施例仅为说明本实用新型的技术思想,不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围,凡是按照本实用新型提出的技术思想,在技术方案基础上所做的任何改动,均落入本实用新型保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas of the utility model, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model with this. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solutions according to the technical ideas proposed by the utility model all fall into the scope of the utility model. within the scope of the new protection.
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