CN218790329U

CN218790329U - Chestnut tapping machine

Info

Publication number: CN218790329U
Application number: CN202222782388.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨云来
Original assignee: Rui'an Chenglai Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Rui'an Chenglai Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chestnut tapping machine, which comprises a worktable, board top surface one side is equipped with the rotating electrical machines, the fixed feed cylinder that is equipped with of output of rotating electrical machines, board top surface opposite side slides and is equipped with a centre gripping section of thick bamboo, a centre gripping section of thick bamboo sets up with the feed cylinder relatively, just the axial centerline of a centre gripping section of thick bamboo coincides with the axial centerline of feed cylinder, be equipped with first actuating mechanism on the board, first actuating mechanism is used for driving a centre gripping section of thick bamboo along axial slip, the top surface of board slides and is equipped with the cutter, the cutter is located between feed cylinder and the centre gripping section of thick bamboo, just cutter perpendicular to feed cylinder sets up, be equipped with second actuating mechanism on the board, second actuating mechanism is used for driving the cutter along perpendicular to feed cylinder axial centerline's direction slip. The utility model provides a chestnut tapping machine, chestnut opening efficiency is high and safe.

Description

Chestnut tapping machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, especially, relate to a chestnut tapping machine.

Background

Chestnut is a favorite food for most people, is rich in nutrition and good in taste, and is especially fried chestnut. In order to ensure that the chestnuts are easy to fry and the seasoning can be quickly tasty in the frying process and to facilitate the shelling of the eaters during eating, the chestnuts are opened before being fried. The traditional opening operation is usually carried out manually, a worker holds a knife and cuts the opening on the chestnut shell one by one, the opening mode is not only low in efficiency, but also the surface of the chestnut shell is smooth, the chestnut shell is easy to scratch by hands, and the operation risk coefficient is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chestnut tapping machine, chestnut opening efficiency is high and safe.

The utility model discloses a chestnut tapping machine adopts technical scheme is:

the utility model provides a chestnut tapping machine, includes the board, board top surface one side is equipped with the rotating electrical machines, the fixed feed cylinder that is equipped with of output of rotating electrical machines, board top surface opposite side slides and is equipped with a centre gripping section of thick bamboo, a centre gripping section of thick bamboo sets up with the feed cylinder relatively, just the axial centerline of a centre gripping section of thick bamboo coincides with the axial centerline of feed cylinder, be equipped with first actuating mechanism on the board, first actuating mechanism is used for driving a centre gripping section of thick bamboo along axial slip, the top surface of board slides and is equipped with the cutter, the cutter is located between feed cylinder and the centre gripping section of thick bamboo, just the cutter perpendicular to feed cylinder sets up, be equipped with second actuating mechanism on the board, second actuating mechanism is used for driving the cutter along the direction slip of perpendicular to feed cylinder axial centerline.

According to the preferable scheme, the first driving mechanism comprises a first slide rail, a first sliding block and a first servo motor, the first slide rail is arranged on the top surface of the machine table and is far away from one side of the material cylinder, the first slide rail is arranged in a manner of being parallel to the material cylinder, the first sliding block is arranged on the first slide rail in a sliding manner, the clamping cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first sliding block, the first servo motor is arranged on one side of the first slide rail, a first connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first servo motor, one end of the first connecting rod, far away from the first servo motor, is rotatably arranged on a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod, far away from the first connecting rod, is rotatably connected with the first sliding block, and the first servo motor drives the first sliding block to move along the first slide rail through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

As a preferred scheme, the second driving mechanism includes a second slide rail, a second slider and a second servo motor, the second slide rail is arranged on the top surface of the machine table, the second slide rail is perpendicular to the material cylinder, the second slider is arranged on the second slide rail in a sliding manner, a cutter holder is fixedly arranged on the second slider, a cutter is fixedly arranged on the cutter holder, the second servo motor is arranged on one side of the second slide rail, a third connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second servo motor, one end of the third connecting rod, far away from the second servo motor, is rotatably arranged on a fourth connecting rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod, far away from the third connecting rod, is rotatably arranged on an adjusting rod, one end of the cutter holder, far away from the material cylinder, is fixedly arranged with a baffle, the adjusting rod penetrates through the baffle, one end of the adjusting rod, is fixedly arranged with a stop member, the peripheral wall sleeve of the adjusting rod is provided with an adjusting spring, one end of the adjusting spring abuts against the stop member.

As a preferred scheme, a blanking channel is formed in the workbench, and the position of the blanking channel corresponds to the position of the charging barrel.

As a preferred scheme, a blanking rod is arranged between the charging barrel and the clamping barrel, the blanking rod is located above the charging barrel and perpendicular to the charging barrel, and the blanking rod moves in the direction perpendicular to the charging barrel through an electromagnetic valve.

The utility model discloses a chestnut tapping machine's beneficial effect is: the staff inserts chestnut one end in the feed cylinder, removes towards the direction that is close to the feed cylinder through a actuating mechanism drive centre gripping section of thick bamboo, inserts in the centre gripping section of thick bamboo until the chestnut other end, fixes the chestnut under the cooperation of feed cylinder and centre gripping section of thick bamboo, rethread second actuating mechanism drive cutter moves towards the direction that is close to the chestnut, until cutter and chestnut shell contact, start the rotating electrical machines, drive the feed cylinder and rotate, thereby drive the chestnut and rotate, just can cut the opening on the chestnut shell, the opening is efficient and safe. In addition, the depth of the opening of the chestnut shell can be adjusted by adjusting the advancing distance of the cutter, the length of the opening of the chestnut shell can be adjusted by setting the rotating angle of the motor, and different requirements of users are met.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the chestnut opening machine of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the chestnut opening machine of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second driving mechanism of the chestnut opening machine of the present invention.

10. A machine platform; 11. a blanking channel; 12. a blanking rod; 13. an electromagnetic valve; 20. a rotating electric machine; 21. a charging barrel; 30. a clamping cylinder; 40. a first drive mechanism; 41. a first slide rail; 42. a first slider; 43. a first servo motor; 44. a first link; 45. a second link; 50. a cutter; 60. a second drive mechanism; 61. a second slide rail; 62. a second slider; 63. a second servo motor; 64. a tool apron; 641. a baffle plate; 65. a third link; 66. a fourth link; 67. adjusting a rod; 671. a stopper; 68. the spring is adjusted.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further elucidated and described with reference to a specific embodiment and a drawing of the description, in which:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a chestnut opening machine includes a machine table 10, a rotating motor 20 is disposed on one side of a top surface of the machine table 10, a material cylinder 21 is fixed to an output end of the rotating motor 20, a clamping cylinder 30 is slidably disposed on the other side of the top surface of the machine table 10, the clamping cylinder 30 is disposed opposite to the material cylinder 21, an axial center line of the clamping cylinder 30 coincides with an axial center line of the material cylinder 21, a first driving mechanism 40 is disposed on the machine table 10, the first driving mechanism 40 is used for driving the clamping cylinder 30 to slide axially, a cutter 50 is slidably disposed on the top surface of the machine table 10, the cutter 50 is disposed between the material cylinder 21 and the clamping cylinder 30, the cutter 50 is disposed perpendicular to the material cylinder 21, a second driving mechanism 60 is disposed on the machine table 10, and the second driving mechanism 60 is used for driving the cutter 50 to slide in a direction perpendicular to the axial center line of the material cylinder 21.

The staff inserts chestnut one end in feed cylinder 21, move towards the direction of being close to feed cylinder 21 through a drive mechanism 40 drive clamping cylinder 30, insert in clamping cylinder 30 until the chestnut other end, fix the chestnut under the cooperation of feed cylinder 21 and clamping cylinder 30, rethread second actuating mechanism 60 drive cutter 50 moves towards the direction of being close to the chestnut, until cutter 50 and chestnut shell contact, start rotating electrical machines 20, drive feed cylinder 21 and rotate, thereby drive the chestnut and rotate, just can cut the opening on the chestnut shell, the opening is efficient and safe. In addition, the depth of the opening of the chestnut shell can be adjusted by adjusting the traveling distance of the cutter 50, the length of the opening of the chestnut shell can be adjusted by setting the rotating angle of the motor, and different requirements of users are met.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first driving mechanism 40 includes a first slide rail 41, a first slide block 42 and a first servo motor 43, the first slide rail 41 is disposed on one side of the top surface of the machine 10 away from the charging barrel 21, the first slide rail 41 is disposed parallel to the charging barrel 21, the first slide block 42 is slidably disposed on the first slide rail 41, the clamping barrel 30 is fixedly disposed on the first slide block 42, the first servo motor 43 is disposed on one side of the first slide rail 41, a first connecting rod 44 is fixedly disposed at an output end of the first servo motor 43, one end of the first connecting rod 44 away from the first servo motor 43 is rotatably disposed with a second connecting rod 45, one end of the second connecting rod 45 away from the first connecting rod 44 is rotatably connected with the first slide block 42, and the first servo motor 43 drives the first slide block 42 to move along the first slide rail 41 through the first connecting rod 44 and the second connecting rod 45.

First connecting rod 44 and second connecting rod 45 constitute link mechanism, and first servo motor 43 is as the power supply, and the first connecting rod 44 of drive rotates, drives second connecting rod 45 and rotates to drive first slider 42 and remove along first slide rail 41, and then can drive the direction removal that the clamping barrel 30 is close to or is kept away from feed cylinder 21, accomplish the centre gripping of chestnut and unclamp. The link mechanism has simple structure, is not easy to wear and has long service life. In other embodiments, the first driving mechanism 40 may also be a screw mechanism or a telescopic cylinder.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second driving mechanism 60 includes a second slide rail 61, a second slider 62 and a second servo motor 63, the second slide rail 61 is disposed on the top surface of the machine 10, the second slide rail 61 is disposed perpendicular to the material cylinder 21, the second slider 62 is slidably disposed on the second slide rail 61, a tool holder 64 is fixedly disposed on the second slider 62, the cutting tool 50 is fixedly disposed on the tool holder 64, the second servo motor 63 is disposed on one side of the second slide rail 61, a third connecting rod 65 is fixedly disposed at an output end of the second servo motor 63, a fourth connecting rod 66 is rotatably disposed at one end of the third connecting rod 65 away from the second servo motor 63, an adjusting rod 67 is rotatably disposed at one end of the fourth connecting rod 66 away from the third connecting rod 65, a baffle 641 is fixedly disposed at one end of the tool holder 64 away from the material cylinder 21, the adjusting rod 67 passes through the baffle 641, a stop member 671 is fixedly disposed at one end of the adjusting rod 67 away from the fourth connecting rod 66, an adjusting spring 68 is sleeved on a circumferential wall of the adjusting rod 67, one end of the adjusting spring is abutted against the stop member 671, and the other end of the adjusting spring is abutted against the stop member 671.

The third connecting rod 65 and the fourth connecting rod 66 form a connecting rod mechanism, the second servo motor 63 serves as a power source to drive the third connecting rod 65 to rotate so as to drive the third connecting rod 65 to rotate, and then the cutter holder 64 and the second sliding block 62 are driven by the adjusting rod 67 and the adjusting spring 68 to move along the second sliding rail 61, so that the cutter 50 can be driven to move towards the direction close to or far away from the charging barrel 21, and opening of chestnuts is completed. Because the shape of the chestnut is irregular, when the cutting knife 50 is pressed against the chestnut shell, the charging barrel 21 drives the chestnut to rotate, the cutting knife 50 can be pressed against the chestnut shell all the time under the action of the adjusting spring 68, and meanwhile, the chestnut and the cutting knife 50 are not damaged.

Referring to fig. 1, a feeding channel 11 is formed on the worktable, and the feeding channel 11 is disposed corresponding to the material cylinder 21. The chestnuts after opening fall along the blanking channel 11, and the chestnuts can be conveniently collected by placing the collecting frame at the corresponding position of the blanking channel 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a blanking rod 12 is disposed between the material cylinder 21 and the clamping cylinder 30, the blanking rod 12 is disposed above the material cylinder 21, the blanking rod 12 is disposed perpendicular to the material cylinder 21, and the blanking rod 12 is moved in a direction perpendicular to the material cylinder 21 by an electromagnetic valve 13. The electromagnetic valve 13 drives the discharging rod 12 to move back and forth along the direction perpendicular to the material barrel 21, so that chestnuts with the upper opening of the material barrel 21 can be pushed down and fall down along the discharging channel 11, the chestnuts are prevented from being clamped in the material barrel 21, the step of manually taking the chestnuts is omitted, and the automation degree is improved.

The utility model provides a chestnut tapping machine, the staff inserts chestnut one end in the feed cylinder, move towards the direction that is close to the feed cylinder through a drive mechanism drive centre gripping section of thick bamboo, insert in a centre gripping section of thick bamboo until the chestnut other end, fix the chestnut under the cooperation of feed cylinder and centre gripping section of thick bamboo, rethread second drive mechanism drive cutter moves towards the direction that is close to the chestnut, until cutter and chestnut shell contact, start-up rotating electrical machines, it rotates to drive the feed cylinder, thereby it rotates to drive the chestnut, just can cut the opening on the chestnut shell, high and safety of opening efficiency. In addition, the depth of the opening of the chestnut shell can be adjusted by adjusting the advancing distance of the cutter, the length of the opening of the chestnut shell can be adjusted by setting the rotating angle of the motor, and different requirements of users are met.

It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The chestnut tapping machine is characterized by comprising a machine table, wherein one side of the top surface of the machine table is provided with a rotating motor, a charging barrel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, the other side of the top surface of the machine table is provided with a clamping barrel in a sliding mode, the clamping barrel is arranged opposite to the charging barrel, the axial center line of the clamping barrel coincides with the axial center line of the charging barrel, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the machine table and used for driving the clamping barrel to slide axially, a cutter is arranged on the top surface of the machine table in a sliding mode, the cutter is located between the charging barrel and the clamping barrel and perpendicular to the charging barrel, and a second driving mechanism is arranged on the machine table and used for driving the cutter to slide along the direction perpendicular to the axial center line of the charging barrel.

2. The chestnut opening machine according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism includes a first slide rail, a first slide block and a first servo motor, the first slide rail is disposed on a side of the top surface of the machine platform away from the material barrel, the first slide rail is disposed parallel to the material barrel, the first slide block is slidably disposed on the first slide rail, the holding barrel is fixedly disposed on the first slide block, the first servo motor is disposed on a side of the first slide rail, a first connecting rod is fixedly disposed at an output end of the first servo motor, a second connecting rod is rotatably disposed at an end of the first connecting rod away from the first servo motor, an end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first slide block, and the first servo motor drives the first slide block to move along the first slide rail through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

3. The chestnut opening machine according to claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism includes a second slide rail, a second slide block and a second servo motor, the second slide rail is disposed on the top surface of the machine platform, the second slide rail is disposed perpendicular to the material barrel, the second slide block is slidably disposed on the second slide rail, a tool post is fixedly disposed on the second slide block, the cutting tool is fixedly disposed on the tool post, the second servo motor is disposed on one side of the second slide rail, a third connecting rod is fixedly disposed at an output end of the second servo motor, a fourth connecting rod is rotatably disposed at an end of the third connecting rod away from the second servo motor, an adjusting rod is rotatably disposed at an end of the fourth connecting rod away from the third connecting rod, a baffle is fixedly disposed at an end of the tool post away from the material barrel, the adjusting rod passes through the baffle, a stop member is fixedly disposed at an end of the adjusting rod away from the fourth connecting rod, an adjusting spring is sleeved on a circumferential wall of the adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting spring abuts against the baffle, and the other end of the adjusting spring abuts against the stop member.

4. The chestnut tapping machine according to claim 1, wherein the machine table is provided with a blanking channel, and the blanking channel is arranged corresponding to the charging barrel.

5. The chestnut opening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that a blanking bar is arranged between the barrel and the holding barrel, the blanking bar is positioned above the barrel and is arranged perpendicular to the barrel, and the blanking bar is moved in a direction perpendicular to the barrel by means of a solenoid valve.