CN218789583U - Drip irrigation mechanism for crop cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a crop cultivation drip irrigation mechanism, which comprises a water storage tank, a water storage tank and a fixed cone, wherein a sliding rod is fixed at the top end of the fixed cone, the sliding rod is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, the outer wall of the sliding rod is connected with a moving block in a sliding manner, the moving block is positioned at the top end of the fixed cone, and a cavity is arranged inside the moving block; the utility model discloses a mechanism is driped irrigation in crops cultivation, movable block through setting up, the cooperation of slide bar and slide bar is used, can adjust the head of driping irrigation, and then highly the adjusting of drop of water when driping irrigation, thereby adjust the moisture of driping irrigation every hour, be used for the hose with send the mouth of a river to be connected, make every water yield of driping irrigation the head all adjustable, when avoiding the land area great, moisture in the soil is inconsistent, and cause the required moisture of crops inconsistent, thereby do benefit to crops and absorb moisture, and improved the cultivation to crops.

Description

Drip irrigation mechanism for crop cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the crops cultivation, concretely relates to mechanism is driped irrigation in crops cultivation.

Background

Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, including two main types of grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses and trees), and people eat food as days, so that the relationship between people and food is expressed, the health of people can be brought only by reasonable diet collocation, the growth of crops and scientific technological production technology cannot be left, and novel industrially-manufactured mechanical equipment capable of assisting agricultural production is provided.

At present, the chinese utility model patent with application number 20202156815.8 discloses "a drip irrigation device for crops cultivation" it makes the storage water tank position at mount table top rise through adjusting ejector pin jack-up mount table, and the storage water tank position risees and has given the bigger gravitational potential energy of inside water, has increaseed the play water pressure of driping irrigation delivery port department, has realized driping irrigation delivery port department and has gone out water hydraulic fine setting.

Because crops can adjust the water of driping irrigation every hour according to the distance of drop from the apopore when driping irrigation, avoid crops to drip irrigation the moisture too much, and the crops that cause are unfavorable for the absorption to moisture, and influence the cultivation of crops, if drip irrigation too much moisture, crops also can be drowned by water, this equipment though jack-up mount table through adjusting the ejector pin, realize finely tuning driping irrigation the apopore, the effect of driping irrigation to crops has been solved to a certain extent, because crops are more, the land area also can be great, the moisture in the soil is inconsistent, the required moisture of crops is also inconsistent, when this equipment is driping irrigation the apopore and is carrying out the fine setting, all apopores all can all be adjusted, will lead to the water yield of every apopore unanimous and lead to crops too much or too little when so, thereby influence the growth of crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a drip irrigation mechanism for crop cultivation, which is characterized by convenient adjustment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mechanism is driped irrigation in crops cultivation, includes water storage tank, storage water tank and fixed awl, the top of fixed awl is fixed with the slide bar, a plurality of spacing groove has been seted up to the slide bar, the outer wall sliding connection of slide bar has the movable block, the movable block is located the top of fixed awl, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of movable block, the one end of movable block runs through there is the bolt, the one end of bolt runs through the inside that the cavity is located the spacing groove, the outer wall of bolt is fixed with spacing disk, spacing disk is located the inside of cavity, the outer wall ring cover of bolt has first spring, first spring is located between the one end of spacing disk and cavity, the one end of bolt is fixed with the stationary blade, the one end of stationary blade is fixed with the pull rod, the outer wall of spacing groove has the slide bar through sliding connection, the slide bar is located the top of movable block, the top of slide bar is fixed with the threaded rod, the drip irrigation head is installed through the formula of revolving, the one end of drip irrigation head has the delivery port.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom mounting of water storage tank has a plurality of supporting leg, there is the fixed plate bottom of supporting leg, the raceway is installed to the outer wall of water storage tank, the valve is installed to the outer wall of raceway, the outer wall of raceway is connected with the hose through the plug-in, the top of water storage tank has water filling port and water inlet, the one end of hose is passed through the plug-in and is connected with the mouth of a river that send.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first recess has been seted up to the one end of storage water tank, the inside both sides of storage water tank all are fixed with the sliding block, sliding connection has the filter screen through sliding connection on the top of sliding block, the one end of filter screen is fixed with the handle, the bottom of storage water tank has the discharge conduit.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top both sides of water storage tank all are fixed with the limiting plate, the top both sides of limiting plate all are fixed with the round bar, the top of round bar is fixed with first spacing piece, two the outer wall of round bar has a sliding plate through sliding, the outer wall ring cover of round bar has the second spring, the second spring is located between first spacing piece and the round bar, the top both sides of sliding plate all are fixed with pivot, two be connected with the spacing ring through rotating between the pivot.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top that the both ends of storage water tank are located the limiting plate is fixed with the gag lever post, the top of gag lever post is fixed with the spacing piece of second.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a mechanism is driped irrigation in crops cultivation, movable block through setting up, the cooperation of slide bar and slide bar is used, can adjust the head of driping irrigation, and then highly the adjusting of drop of water when driping irrigation, thereby adjust the moisture of driping irrigation every hour, be used for the hose with send the mouth of a river to be connected, make every water yield of driping irrigation the head all adjustable, when avoiding the land area great, moisture in the soil is inconsistent, and cause the required moisture of crops inconsistent, thereby do benefit to crops and absorb moisture, and improved the cultivation to crops.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the sliding rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the sliding rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a component B of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a in the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. supporting legs; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a water delivery pipe; 5. a valve; 6. a water injection port; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a first groove; 9. a slider; 10. a filter screen; 11. a handle; 12. a hose; 13. a drip irrigation head; 14. a slide bar; 15. a fixed cone; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a slide bar; 18. a limiting groove; 19. a moving block; 20. a cavity; 21. a bolt; 22. limiting the wafer; 23. a first spring; 24. a fixing sheet; 25. a pull rod; 26. a limiting plate; 27. a round bar; 28. a first limiting sheet; 29. a second spring; 30. a rotating shaft; 31. a limiting ring; 32. a limiting rod; 33. a second limiting sheet; 34. a sliding plate; 35. a water flow pipe; 36. a water inlet; 37. and a water delivery port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: in the embodiment, a drip irrigation mechanism for crop cultivation comprises a water storage tank 1, a water storage tank 7 and a fixed cone 15, wherein a sliding rod 17 is fixed at the top end of the fixed cone 15, the sliding rod 17 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 18, the outer wall of the sliding rod 17 is connected with a moving block 19 in a sliding manner, the moving block 19 is located at the top end of the fixed cone 15, a cavity 20 is formed in the moving block 19, a bolt 21 penetrates through one end of the moving block 19, one end of the bolt 21 penetrates through the cavity 20 and is located in the limiting grooves 18, a limiting wafer 22 is fixed on the outer wall of the bolt 21 and is located in the cavity 20, a first spring 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bolt 21 in a sleeved manner, the first spring 23 is located between the limiting wafer 22 and one end of the cavity 20, a fixing plate 24 is fixed at one end of the bolt 21, a pull rod 25 is fixed at one end of the fixing plate 24, a slide rod 14 is connected to the outer wall of the limiting groove 18 in a sliding manner, the slide rod 14 is located at the top end of the moving block 19, a threaded rod 16 is fixed at the top end of the slide rod 14, a drip irrigation head 13 is installed in a screwed manner, and a threaded rod 37 is arranged at one end of the drip irrigation head 13; during the use, at first spur pull rod 25, break away from the inside of spacing groove 18 with the one end of bolt 21, at this moment, first spring 23 just can be in the inside shrink of cavity 20, rethread slip movable block 19 promotes slide bar 14 and upwards removes, thereby drive and drip irrigation head 13 and upwards remove, at this moment, loosen pull rod 25 again, first spring 23 just can release elasticity and promote spacing disk 22 and remove, thereby insert spacing groove 18 with bolt 21 inside, make slide bar 14's rigidity, thereby adjust the position of drip irrigation head 13, the moisture that has not only avoided crops to drip irrigation is too much, and do benefit to crops to absorb moisture, and then improved the cultivation to crops.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixed at the bottom end of a water storage tank 1, a fixing plate 3 is arranged at the bottom end of each supporting leg 2, a water delivery pipe 4 is installed on the outer wall of the water storage tank 1, a valve 5 is installed on the outer wall of the water delivery pipe 4, a hose 12 is connected to the outer wall of the water delivery pipe 4 in a plug-in manner, a water filling port 6 and a water inlet 36 are formed at the top end of the water storage tank 1, and one end of the hose 12 is connected to a water delivery port 37 in a plug-in manner; when the drip irrigation device is used, the hose 12 is connected with the water feeding port 37, water is added into the water storage tank 1 through the water conveying pipe 4, and then the valve 5 is opened, so that the drip irrigation can be carried out on crops.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, a first groove 8 is formed at one end of the water storage tank 7, sliding blocks 9 are fixed on both sides of the inside of the water storage tank 7, the top end of the sliding block 9 is connected with a filter screen 10 in a sliding manner, a handle 11 is fixed at one end of the filter screen 10, and a water pipe 35 is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank 7; during the use, when the weather rains, rainwater just can be collected to storage water tank 7, when carrying out the rainwater collection, accessible filter screen 10 filters the rainwater, avoids raceway 4 to block up, and the inside of water storage tank 1 is flowed into to the rainwater that rethread drain pipe 35 will collect, still can clear up the inside that storage water tank 7 was taken out filter screen 10 through pulling handle 11 simultaneously, makes the staff be convenient for clear up.

Specifically, as can be seen from fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, in this embodiment, two sides of the top end of the water storage tank 1 are both fixed with a limiting plate 26, two sides of the top end of the limiting plate 26 are both fixed with a round rod 27, the top end of the round rod 27 is fixed with a first limiting piece 28, the outer walls of the two round rods 27 are provided with a sliding plate 34 through sliding, the outer wall of the round rod 27 is sleeved with a second spring 29, the second spring 29 is located between the first limiting piece 28 and the round rod 27, two sides of the top end of the sliding plate 34 are both fixed with rotating shafts 30, a limiting ring 31 is connected between the two rotating shafts 30 through rotating, two ends of the water storage tank 7 are located above the limiting plate 26 and are fixed with a limiting rod 32, and the top end of the limiting rod 32 is fixed with a second limiting piece 33; during the use, at first stimulate spacing ring 31, drive sliding plate 34 rebound, make second spring 29 shrink to the one end of first spacing piece 28, at this moment rotate spacing ring 31 again, and pass second spacing piece 33, hang spacing ring 31 and establish the outer wall at gag lever post 32, at this moment, loosening spacing ring 31, second spring 29 just can release elasticity and promote sliding plate 34 rebound, thereby make spacing ring 31 and gag lever post 32 be in closely laminating, do benefit to second spacing piece 33 simultaneously and prevent that spacing ring 31 from the landing, make storage water tank 7 and storage water tank 1 fixed, avoid storage water tank 7 landing when collecting the rainwater.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model relates to a crops cultivation drip irrigation mechanism, when using, firstly insert the water pipe 35 at the bottom of the water storage tank 7 into the water inlet 36, pull the spacing ring 31 again, drive the sliding plate 34 to move upwards, make the second spring 29 contract towards one end of the first spacing piece 28, at this moment, rotate the spacing ring 31 again, and pass the second spacing piece 33, hang the spacing ring 31 on the outer wall of the spacing rod 32, at this moment, when loosening the spacing ring 31, the second spring 29 will release the elasticity to push the sliding plate 34 to move downwards, thereby make the spacing ring 31 and the spacing rod 32 in close fit, at the same time, do benefit to the second spacing piece 33 to prevent the spacing ring 31 from sliding down, make the water storage tank 7 and the water storage tank 1 fixed, avoid the water storage tank 7 from sliding down when collecting rainwater, when it rains in the weather, the water storage tank 7 will collect rainwater, when collecting rainwater, can filter the rainwater through the filter screen 10, the blocking of the water pipe 4 is avoided, the collected rainwater flows into the water storage tank 1 through the water pipe 35, meanwhile, the filter screen 10 can be drawn out of the water storage tank 7 through the pulling handle 11 to be cleaned, so that workers can clean the rainwater conveniently, the hose 12 is connected with the water feeding port 37, when drip irrigation is needed, if the stored rainwater cannot achieve the drip irrigation effect, water can be added into the water storage tank 1 through the water pipe 4 to carry out drip irrigation, the fixed cone 15 is inserted into the ground, the hose 12 is connected with the water feeding port 37, the pull rod 25 is pulled again, one end of the bolt 21 is separated from the inside of the limiting groove 18, at the moment, the first spring 23 contracts in the cavity 20, the slide rod 14 is pushed to move upwards through the sliding movable block 19, the drip irrigation head 13 is driven to move upwards, at the moment, the pull rod 25 is loosened, the first spring 23 releases elastic force to push the limiting wafer 22 to move, thereby insert limiting groove 18 with bolt 21 inside, make slide bar 14's rigidity to adjust the position of driping irrigation head 13, open valve 5 again and drip irrigation, make every water yield of driping irrigation head 13 all adjustable, it is too much to avoid crops to drip irrigation's moisture, thereby does benefit to crops and absorbs moisture, has improved the cultivation to crops, still utilizes the rainwater to drip irrigation crops to a certain extent, has practiced thrift the water resource.

In all examples shown and described herein, any particular value should be construed as exemplary only and not as a limitation, and thus other examples of example embodiments may have different values.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "disposed," "provided," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be connected through an intermediate medium.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a mechanism is driped irrigation in crops cultivation, includes water storage tank (1), storage water tank (7) and fixed awl (15), its characterized in that: a sliding rod (17) is fixed at the top end of the fixed cone (15), a plurality of limiting grooves (18) are formed in the sliding rod (17), a moving block (19) is connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (17) in a sliding mode, the moving block (19) is located at the top end of the fixed cone (15), a cavity (20) is formed in the moving block (19), a bolt (21) penetrates through one end of the moving block (19), one end of the bolt (21) penetrates through the cavity (20) and is located in the limiting groove (18), a limiting wafer (22) is fixed on the outer wall of the bolt (21), the limiting wafer (22) is located in the cavity (20), a first spring (23) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bolt (21) in a ring mode, the first spring (23) is located between the limiting wafer (22) and one end of the cavity (20), one end of the bolt (21) is fixed with a limiting wafer (24), one end of a pull rod (25) is fixed at one end of the fixing plate (24), the outer wall of the limiting groove (18) is connected with a sliding rod (14) through a sliding mode, the top end of the sliding rod (14) is located at the top end of the sliding rod (19), a threaded rod (16) is fixed with a threaded rod (16), and a screw-type drip irrigation head (16) is installed on the sliding rod (16), one end of the drip irrigation head (13) is provided with a water feeding port (37).

2. The drip irrigation mechanism for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom mounting of water storage tank (1) has a plurality of supporting leg (2), there is fixed plate (3) bottom of supporting leg (2), raceway (4) are installed to the outer wall of water storage tank (1), valve (5) are installed to the outer wall of raceway (4), the outer wall of raceway (4) is connected with hose (12) through the plug-in, the top of water storage tank (1) has water filling port (6) and water inlet (36), the one end of hose (12) is passed through the plug-in and is connected with delivery port (37).

3. The drip irrigation mechanism for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: first recess (8) have been seted up to the one end of storage water tank (7), the inside both sides of storage water tank (7) all are fixed with sliding block (9), there is filter screen (10) on the top of sliding block (9) through sliding connection, the one end of filter screen (10) is fixed with handle (11), the bottom of storage water tank (7) has flow pipe (35).

4. The drip irrigation mechanism for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank is characterized in that limiting plates (26) are fixed on two sides of the top end of the water storage tank (1), round rods (27) are fixed on two sides of the top end of each limiting plate (26), first limiting pieces (28) are fixed on the top ends of the round rods (27), two sliding plates (34) are arranged on the outer walls of the round rods (27) through sliding, second springs (29) are sleeved on the outer walls of the round rods (27), the second springs (29) are located between the first limiting pieces (28) and the round rods (27), rotating shafts (30) are fixed on two sides of the top ends of the sliding plates (34), and limiting rings (31) are connected between the rotating shafts (30) through rotating.

5. The drip irrigation mechanism for crop cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the water storage tank (7) are located above the limiting plates (26) and are fixedly provided with limiting rods (32), and the top ends of the limiting rods (32) are fixedly provided with second limiting pieces (33).

Images