CN218777377U - Automobile steel plate spring suspension - Google Patents

Automobile steel plate spring suspension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218777377U
CN218777377U CN202222898681.0U CN202222898681U CN218777377U CN 218777377 U CN218777377 U CN 218777377U CN 202222898681 U CN202222898681 U CN 202222898681U CN 218777377 U CN218777377 U CN 218777377U
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China
Prior art keywords
leaf spring
anticreep
spring
installation buckle
splint
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CN202222898681.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余有根
王小东
廖绵根
胡少群
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Jiangxi Weite Automobile Suspension Technology Co ltd
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Jiangxi Weite Automobile Suspension Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to an automobile leaf spring suspension, which comprises a leaf spring body, an axle body, connecting clamps and mounting buckles, wherein a plurality of the connecting clamps are equidistantly distributed on the leaf spring body; the utility model discloses an automobile leaf spring suspension is provided with anticreep splint, anticreep spring, first locking spring and second locking spring, through the setting of above-mentioned part, through the tension characteristic of spring, can make coupling fixture, mounting panel, installation buckle, construction bolt and fixing bolt under the condition that receives the screw thread to revolve the resultant force, receive the reverse tension that its corresponding spring gave, and then make it can increase to revolve the resultant force of closing or installation frictional force to reach and prevent that the bolt is not hard up and avoid the not hard up purpose of installation buckle.

Description

Automobile steel plate spring suspension
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile parts, concretely relates to car leaf spring suspension.
Background
The suspension system is an important component of the automobile, and the quality of the suspension system directly influences the smoothness, the controllability, the reliability and the like of the whole automobile. The existing automobile has many types of suspensions, and all suspension systems can be divided into two main types, namely an independent suspension and a non-independent suspension according to a guide element, wherein the non-independent suspension of the steel plate spring is one of the non-independent suspensions. The steel plate spring suspension has the advantages of small tire positioning parameter change, simple and reliable structure, few easily-damaged parts, low maintenance and repair cost and the like, so that the steel plate spring suspension is widely applied to the rear suspension of the commercial vehicle upper suspension system and partial low-end passenger vehicles.
Through retrieval, the Chinese utility model patent with application number 201720027004.8 discloses an automobile leaf spring suspension, in the scheme, a horse riding bolt is fixed in the middle of a leaf spring, a bottom plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the leaf spring, and a fixing bolt penetrates through connecting holes of the bottom plate and the leaf spring to perform central limiting on the leaf spring, wherein the middle of the leaf spring is planar; or the automobile steel plate spring suspension comprises: a pressure plate and an elastic body. The first scheme is as follows: the middle part of the steel plate spring is processed into a plane shape, so that the arc height change of a clamping section of the steel plate spring can be reduced, the clamping force of the riding bolt is reduced, the torque is tightened, and the looseness of the riding bolt is avoided. Scheme II: the elastic body is added between the pressing plate and the steel plate spring, and the gap between the pressing plate and the steel plate spring can be filled due to the existence of the elastic body, so that the pressing plate is ensured to be a plane, and the clamping force and the tightening force required for fastening the riding bolt are reduced; when the steel plate spring works, the arc height change of the clamping section of the horsebolt is compensated by the elastic body, the clamping force of the horsebolt is not influenced, and the horsebolt can be prevented from loosening. ".
In addition, because leaf spring is the main shock-absorbing component of car, leaf spring self's vibration range just can increase thereupon, during the in-service use, bolt and installation on the leaf spring are detained and can be ageing gradually along with the life of car, produce not hard up phenomenon, and current leaf spring goes up mostly through increasing bolt quantity in order to avoid the bolt not hard up, though this mode has certain effect, nevertheless piling up of a plurality of bolts leads to the fact certain trouble to the maintenance of car leaf spring, for this, the utility model provides a car leaf spring suspension.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an automobile leaf spring suspension has the not hard up characteristics of bolt looseness and the buckle of avoiding installing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automobile leaf spring suspension, includes leaf spring body, axletree body, coupling clamp and installation buckle, and is a plurality of coupling clamp equidistant distribution is on the leaf spring body, the leaf spring body passes through two the installation buckle installation is fixed on the axletree body, and is a plurality of coupling clamp's upper end is connected and is fixed with the screw rod, and the outside snare of screw rod has first locking spring, coupling clamp's bottom has the screw rod that runs through coupling clamp and leaf spring body, and the lower extreme of this screw rod has connect fixing bolt soon, still includes second locking spring and anticreep splint, and is a plurality of other snare is equallyd divide to the second locking spring is at the lower extreme of coupling clamp bottom screw rod to be located between fixing bolt and the leaf spring body, two the anticreep splint slip cap respectively and establish on the installation buckle, two the middle part of anticreep splint is the arc component and laminates with the axletree body.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two the top through connection of installation buckle has the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is provided with a plurality of mounting bolts that connect soon on the installation buckle.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, still include the anticreep spring, it is a plurality of the anticreep spring overlaps the outside at the installation buckle respectively to be located between mounting panel and the anticreep splint.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two the anticreep splint are all through the screw fixation on the installation buckle.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, coupling fixture, mounting panel, installation buckle and anticreep splint are the steel and construct the part.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an automobile leaf spring suspension is provided with anticreep splint, anticreep spring, first locking spring and second locking spring, through the setting of above-mentioned part, through the tension characteristic of spring, can make coupling fixture, mounting panel, installation buckle, construction bolt and fixing bolt under the condition that receives the screw thread to revolve the resultant force, receive the reverse tension that its corresponding spring gave, and then make it can increase to revolve the resultant force of closing or installation frictional force to reach and prevent that the bolt is not hard up and avoid the not hard up purpose of installation buckle.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an axial measurement structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a leaf spring body; 2. an axle body; 3. connecting a clamp; 4. mounting a plate; 5. mounting a buckle; 6. an anti-drop splint; 7. an anti-drop spring; 8. installing a bolt; 9. a first anti-loosening spring; 10. a second anti-loosening spring; 11. and (5) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automobile leaf spring suspension comprises a leaf spring body 1, an axle body 2, connecting clamps 3 and mounting buckles 5, wherein a plurality of connecting clamps 3 are distributed on the leaf spring body 1 at equal intervals, the leaf spring body 1 is fixedly mounted on the axle body 2 through two mounting buckles 5, the upper ends of the connecting clamps 3 are fixedly connected with screws, the outer side of each screw is sleeved with a first anti-loosening spring 9, the bottom of each connecting clamp 3 is provided with the screw penetrating through the connecting clamp 3 and the leaf spring body 1, the lower end of each screw is screwed with a fixing bolt 11, the automobile leaf spring suspension further comprises second anti-loosening springs 10 and anti-loosening splints 6, the second anti-loosening springs 10 are respectively sleeved at the lower ends of the screws at the bottom of the connecting clamps 3 in a sleeved mode and located between the fixing bolts 11 and the leaf spring body 1, the two anti-loosening splints 6 are respectively sleeved on the mounting buckles 5 in a sliding mode, and the middle parts of the two anti-loosening splints 6 are arc-shaped components and are attached to the axle body 2; the connecting clamps 3 and the screws thereon are used for fixing the steel plate spring body 1, as can be seen from the attached drawing 3, the first anti-loose springs 9 and the second anti-loose springs 10 can push towards both sides through tension, so that the connecting clamps 3 and the fixing bolts 11 have screw thread screwing force and also have tension pushing, and the spring tension and the screw thread screwing force are opposite acting forces, which can increase the screwing friction force of the screws on the connecting clamps 3 and the screws on the fixing bolts 11, and can avoid the looseness of the screws after the friction force is increased, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing looseness.
Specifically, as can be seen from fig. 1 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the top ends of two mounting buckles 5 are penetratingly connected with a mounting plate 4, the top of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of mounting bolts 8 screwed on the mounting buckles 5, and the mounting plate further comprises anti-dropping springs 7, the anti-dropping springs 7 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the mounting buckles 5 and located between the mounting plate 4 and the anti-dropping splints 6, the two anti-dropping splints 6 are fixed on the mounting buckles 5 through screws, and the connecting clamp 3, the mounting plate 4, the mounting buckles 5 and the anti-dropping splints 6 are all steel-structure components; when installing leaf spring body 1, place mounting panel 4 at the middle part top surface of leaf spring body 1, then respectively with two anticreep splint 6 slip cap on installation buckle 5 to laminate 6 cambered surfaces of anticreep splint on axletree body 2, the rethread screw is fixed, overlaps anticreep spring 7 on installation buckle 5 respectively afterwards, passes two installation buckles 5 with mounting panel 4 at last, through mounting bolt 8 screw can.
It should be noted that: the parts not described in detail in this embodiment are all existing structural components in the related art, and are well known to those skilled in the related art, and the specific components or slots in this embodiment can be obtained through market purchase or customization.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses a car leaf spring suspension, during installation leaf spring body 1, place mounting panel 4 at the middle part top surface of leaf spring body 1, then respectively with two anticreep splint 6 sliding sleeve on installation buckle 5 to laminate 6 cambered surfaces of anticreep splint on axletree body 2, the rethread screw is fixed, overlaps anticreep spring 7 on installation buckle 5 afterwards respectively, passes two installation buckles 5 with mounting panel 4 at last, through mounting bolt 8 screw can.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, or indirectly coupled through intervening agents, both internally and/or in any other manner known to those skilled in the art. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It is noted that in the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," and "under" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automobile leaf spring suspension, includes leaf spring body (1), axletree body (2), coupling fixture (3) and installation buckle (5), its characterized in that: it is a plurality of coupling fixture (3) equidistant distribution is on leaf spring body (1), leaf spring body (1) is through two installation buckle (5) installation is fixed on axletree body (2), and is a plurality of the upper end of coupling fixture (3) is connected and is fixed with the screw rod, and the outside snare of screw rod has first locking spring (9), the bottom of coupling fixture (3) has the screw rod that runs through coupling fixture (3) and leaf spring body (1), has connect fixing bolt (11) at the lower extreme of this screw rod soon, still includes second locking spring (10) and anticreep splint (6), and is a plurality of second locking spring (10) are equallyd divide the lower extreme of other ring cover at coupling fixture (3) bottom screw rod to be located between fixing bolt (11) and leaf spring body (1), two anticreep splint (6) slip cap respectively are established on installation buckle (5), two the middle part of anticreep splint (6) is the arc component and laminates with axletree body (2).
2. The automotive leaf spring suspension of claim 1, characterized in that: two the top through connection of installation buckle (5) has mounting panel (4), the top of mounting panel (4) is provided with a plurality of mounting bolts (8) of cup jointing on installation buckle (5).
3. The automotive leaf spring suspension of claim 2, characterized in that: still include anticreep spring (7), it is a plurality of anticreep spring (7) ring cover is in the outside of installation buckle (5) respectively to be located between mounting panel (4) and anticreep splint (6).
4. The automotive leaf spring suspension of claim 3, characterized in that: two anticreep splint (6) all pass through the screw fixation on installation buckle (5).
5. The automotive leaf spring suspension of claim 1, wherein: connecting clamp (3), mounting panel (4), installation buckle (5) and anticreep splint (6) are the steel structure part.
CN202222898681.0U 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automobile steel plate spring suspension Active CN218777377U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222898681.0U CN218777377U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automobile steel plate spring suspension

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222898681.0U CN218777377U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automobile steel plate spring suspension

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218777377U true CN218777377U (en) 2023-03-31

Family

ID=85710043

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222898681.0U Active CN218777377U (en) 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 Automobile steel plate spring suspension

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218777377U (en)

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