CN218776532U

CN218776532U - Assembling mechanism of clutch clamp spring

Info

Publication number: CN218776532U
Application number: CN202223040016.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许晓峥; 蒋森; 黎晓健
Original assignee: Cnc Driveline Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Cnc Driveline Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-15
Filing date: 2022-11-15
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an equipment mechanism of clutch jump ring belongs to wheeling unit equipment technical field, and this equipment mechanism of clutch jump ring includes: the positioning piece is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is used for fixing the clutch; the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the positioning part in a vertically movable manner, a guide hole is formed in the guide plate and is coaxially arranged with the positioning groove, and the diameter of the guide hole is gradually reduced from top to bottom; the pressing assembly is arranged at the upper end of the guide plate and comprises a first pressing piece and a second pressing piece, the first pressing piece is used for pressing the clamp spring down along the guide hole, the second pressing piece is arranged at the lower end of the second pressing piece, and the second pressing piece is used for pressing the clamp spring in the guide hole into the clutch. This equipment mechanism of clutch jump ring can accomplish the assembly to the jump ring automatically, effectively improves production efficiency, reduces workman intensity of labour.

Description

Assembling mechanism of clutch clamp spring

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the clutch device technique and specifically relates to an equipment mechanism of clutch jump ring is related to.

Background

The clutch snap spring belongs to a fastener, plays a role in limiting axial movement of parts, can effectively control the moving space of the steel sheet and the friction sheet set in the clutch, and directly influences combination and separation of the clutch. In the prior art, the clutch clamp spring is usually installed manually, the production efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, the clamp spring is easy to scratch a workpiece after being deformed, the assembly quality cannot be guaranteed, and the clutch clamp spring has higher requirements on the operation proficiency of operators.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an solve one of the technical problem who exists among the prior art at least, for this reason, the utility model provides an equipment mechanism of clutch jump ring can improve the assembly quality and the efficiency of clutch jump ring.

According to the utility model discloses equipment mechanism of clutch jump ring, include: the positioning piece is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is used for fixing the clutch; the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the positioning part in a vertically movable manner, a guide hole is formed in the guide plate and is coaxially arranged with the positioning groove, and the diameter of the guide hole is gradually reduced from top to bottom; the pressing assembly is arranged at the upper end of the guide plate and comprises a first pressing piece and a second pressing piece, the first pressing piece is used for pressing the clamp spring down along the guide hole, the second pressing piece is arranged at the lower end of the second pressing piece, and the second pressing piece is used for pressing the clamp spring in the guide hole into the clutch.

According to the utility model discloses equipment mechanism of clutch jump ring has following beneficial effect at least: the assembly mechanism of the clutch clamp spring can automatically complete assembly of the clamp spring, effectively improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity of workers, completes assembly through the assembly mechanism of the clutch clamp spring, does not cause clamp spring scratch of a workpiece due to misoperation, and further improves assembly quality of the clamp spring.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the first lower pressing member comprises: the first air cylinder is arranged downwards; the connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the first cylinder; a plurality of first push rods, a plurality of first push rods set up at the connecting plate lower extreme, and a plurality of first push rods along the circumference equipartition of guiding hole, first cylinder drive connecting plate reciprocate, drive a plurality of first push rods and push down the jump ring along the guiding hole.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the second pushing down piece includes: the second cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate and is arranged downwards; the special-shaped plate is arranged at the lower end of the second cylinder, the second cylinder drives the special-shaped plate to move up and down, and the clamp spring in the guide hole is pressed into the clutch.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the dysmorphism board corresponds the jump ring opening part and sets up jaggedly, and breach department is provided with the third and pushes down the piece, and the third pushes down the piece and is arranged in impressing the jump ring opening clutch.

According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, the third pushing down includes: the third cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate and is arranged downwards; and the opening pressing plate is arranged at the lower end of the third cylinder, and the third cylinder drives the opening pressing plate to move up and down.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, first push rod is provided with eight, and eight first push rods are along the circumference equipartition of guiding hole.

According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, the length that corresponds two first push rods of jump ring opening part is less than the length of all the other six first push rods.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, be provided with telescopic cylinder on the deflector, the wire guide passes through telescopic cylinder and links to each other with the setting element.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;

fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of an assembly mechanism of a clutch clamp spring according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the positioning member of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide plate of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the hold-down assembly of fig. 1.

Reference numerals:

a positioning member 100; a positioning groove 110;

a guide plate 200; a guide hole 210; a telescopic cylinder 220;

the pressing assembly 300; a connecting plate 320; a first push rod 330; a second cylinder 340; a shaped plate 350; a third cylinder 360; an opening platen 370;

a clutch 1; and a clamp spring 2.

Detailed Description

This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, a plurality of meanings are one or more, a plurality of meanings are two or more, and the terms greater than, smaller than, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and the terms greater than, lower than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

An assembly mechanism of a clutch clip according to an embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses clutch jump ring's equipment mechanism: the clutch comprises a positioning piece 100, wherein a positioning groove 110 is formed in the positioning piece 100, and the positioning groove 110 is used for fixing the clutch 1; the guide plate 200 is arranged at the upper end of the positioning part 100 in a manner that the guide plate 200 can move up and down, a guide hole 210 is formed in the guide plate 200, the guide hole 210 is coaxially arranged with the positioning groove 110, and the diameter of the guide hole 210 is gradually reduced from top to bottom; and the pressing assembly 300 is arranged at the upper end of the guide plate 200, the pressing assembly 300 comprises a first pressing piece and a second pressing piece, the first pressing piece is used for pressing the clamp spring 2 downwards along the guide hole 210, the second pressing piece is arranged at the lower end of the second pressing piece, and the second pressing piece is used for pressing the clamp spring 2 in the guide hole 210 into the clutch 1.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a circular positioning groove 110 is formed on the upper surface of the positioning member 100, the size of the positioning groove 110 is matched with the size of the clutch 1, and the clutch 1 is fixed in the positioning groove 110. The left end and the right end of the guide plate 200 are connected with the upper end of the positioning piece 100 through the telescopic cylinder 220 respectively, the telescopic cylinder 220 drives the guide plate 200 to move upwards, enough space is reserved to facilitate the installation of the clutch 1 into the positioning groove 110, and after the clutch 1 is installed, the telescopic cylinder 220 drives the guide plate 200 to move downwards, so that the lower surface of the guide plate 200 is attached to the clutch 1, and the subsequent assembly process of the clamp spring 2 is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 3, a guide hole 210 is formed in the guide plate 200 along the vertical direction, the guide hole 210 and the positioning groove 110 are coaxially arranged, so that the guide hole 210 can be aligned with the groove of the snap spring 2 on the clutch 1, the diameter of the guide hole 210 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the diameter of the lower end of the guide hole 210 is matched with the inner diameter of the hub.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the hold-down assembly 300 includes a first hold-down member, a second hold-down member, and a third hold-down member. The first lower pressing member includes: the first air cylinder is arranged downwards; a connection plate 320, the connection plate 320 being disposed at a lower end of the first cylinder; the first push rods 330 are arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 320, the first push rods 330 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the guide hole 210, and the first cylinder drives the connecting plate 320 to move up and down to drive the first push rods 330 to press the clamp spring 2 down along the guide hole 210. The second hold-down member includes: the second air cylinder 340, the second air cylinder 340 is set up in the bottom end of the tie plate 320, the second air cylinder 340 is set up downward; and the special-shaped plate 350 is arranged at the lower end of the second air cylinder 340, and the second air cylinder 340 drives the special-shaped plate 350 to move up and down to press the clamp spring 2 in the guide hole 210 into the clutch 1.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, eight first push rods 330 are provided, and the eight first push rods 330 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the guide hole 210. The first cylinder operates to drive the eight first push rods 330 and the second pressing piece to move downwards together, the eight first push rods 330 push the clamp springs 2 in the guide holes 210 downwards along the guide holes 210, and the clamp springs 2 are gradually compressed in the downward movement process due to the gradual reduction of the diameters of the guide holes 210 until the clamp springs 2 move to the lowest ends of the guide holes 210, at the moment, the second cylinder 340 operates to drive the special-shaped plate 350 to move downwards, the special-shaped plate 350 pushes the compressed clamp springs 2 downwards into clamp spring 2 grooves of the clutch 1, the elastic deformation of the clamp springs 2 is recovered, the outer diameters of the clamp springs are increased and the clamp springs are clamped in the clamp spring 2 grooves.

In the above technical scheme, a notch is formed in the special-shaped plate 350 corresponding to the opening of the snap spring 2, a third pressing piece is arranged at the notch, and the third pressing piece is used for pressing the opening of the snap spring 2 into the clutch 1. The third hold-down member includes: the third air cylinder 360, the third air cylinder 360 is set up in the bottom end of the tie plate 320, the third air cylinder 360 is set up downward; the opening pressing plate 370, the opening pressing plate 370 is arranged at the lower end of the third cylinder 360, and the third cylinder 360 drives the opening pressing plate 370 to move up and down.

Therefore, after the second air cylinder 340 drives the special-shaped plate 350 to push the clamp spring 2 into the clamp spring 2 groove of the clutch 1, the third air cylinder 360 operates to drive the opening pressing plate 370 to move downwards, so that the phenomenon that one end of the opening of the clamp spring 2 is clamped in the guide hole 210 and can play a role of rechecking when being pressed repeatedly is avoided.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the length of the two first push rods 330 corresponding to the opening of the snap spring 2 is less than the length of the other six first push rods 330. Because the diameter of jump ring 2 reduces along with the pushing down of first push rod 330 gradually, consequently at the opening part of jump ring 2, the both ends of jump ring 2 can be in the same place from top to bottom the overlap joint, and 2 thickness of jump rings at the opening part are great, and the first push rod 330 length that the opening part corresponds is less, can guarantee that every first push rod 330 all contacts with jump ring 2, steadily pushes down jump ring 2.

When the assembly mechanism of the clutch clamp spring is used for assembling the clamp spring 2, the clutch 1 is fixed on the positioning piece 100, the clamp spring 2 is installed in the guide hole 210, the first cylinder operates to drive the first push rod 330 to press down the clamp spring 2 along the guide hole 210, the diameter of the clamp spring 2 is reduced until the clamp spring 2 moves to the lowest end of the guide hole 210, the second cylinder 340 operates at the moment, the clamp spring 2 is pressed into a clamp spring 2 groove of the clutch 1 from the guide hole 210 through the special-shaped plate 350, in order to avoid the clamping stagnation phenomenon of the clamp spring 2, the third cylinder 360 operates to open the pressing plate 370 to press down to complete the assembly of the clamp spring 2.

In conclusion, the assembly mechanism of the clutch clamp spring can automatically assemble the clamp spring 2, effectively improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity of workers, completes assembly through the assembly mechanism of the clutch clamp spring, avoids the clamp spring 2 scratching workpieces due to misoperation, and further improves assembly quality of the clamp spring 2.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an equipment mechanism of clutch jump ring which characterized in that includes:

the clutch comprises a positioning piece (100), wherein a positioning groove (110) is formed in the positioning piece (100), and the positioning groove (110) is used for fixing the clutch (1);

the guide plate (200) is arranged at the upper end of the positioning piece (100) in a vertically movable manner, a guide hole (210) is formed in the guide plate (200), the guide hole (210) and the positioning groove (110) are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the guide hole (210) is gradually reduced from top to bottom;

the pressing assembly (300) is arranged at the upper end of the guide plate (200), the pressing assembly (300) comprises a first pressing piece and a second pressing piece, the first pressing piece is used for pressing the clamp spring (2) downwards along the guide hole (210), the second pressing piece is arranged at the lower end of the second pressing piece, and the second pressing piece is used for pressing the clamp spring (2) in the guide hole (210) into the clutch (1).

2. The assembly mechanism for a clutch spring as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first hold-down member includes:

a first cylinder disposed downward;

a connecting plate (320), the connecting plate (320) being disposed at a lower end of the first cylinder;

a plurality of first push rods (330), it is a plurality of first push rods (330) set up connecting plate (320) lower extreme, it is a plurality of first push rods (330) are followed the circumference equipartition of guiding hole (210), first cylinder drive connecting plate (320) reciprocate, drive a plurality of first push rods (330) will jump ring (2) are followed guiding hole (210) push down.

3. The mechanism of claim 2, wherein the second hold-down comprises:

the second air cylinder (340), the second air cylinder (340) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (320), and the second air cylinder (340) is arranged downwards;

a special-shaped plate (350), the special-shaped plate (350) is arranged at the lower end of the second air cylinder (340), the second air cylinder (340) drives the special-shaped plate (350) to move up and down, and the clamp spring (2) in the guide hole (210) is pressed into the clutch (1).

4. The assembly mechanism of clutch jump ring according to claim 3, characterized in that, there is a breach in the dysmorphism board (350) corresponding to jump ring (2) opening department, and the breach is provided with the third pushing down piece, the third pushing down piece is used for pressing jump ring (2) opening in clutch (1).

5. The mechanism of claim 4, wherein the third hold-down comprises:

the third air cylinder (360), the third air cylinder (360) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (320), and the third air cylinder (360) is arranged downwards;

the opening pressing plate (370), the opening pressing plate (370) is arranged at the lower end of the third air cylinder (360), and the third air cylinder (360) drives the opening pressing plate (370) to move up and down.

6. The assembly mechanism of the clutch clamp spring according to claim 5, wherein eight first push rods (330) are arranged, and the eight first push rods (330) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the guide hole (210).

7. The assembly mechanism of the clutch clamp spring according to claim 6, wherein the length of two first push rods (330) corresponding to the opening of the clamp spring (2) is smaller than the length of the other six first push rods (330).

8. The assembly mechanism of clutch clamp spring according to claim 1, wherein a telescopic cylinder (220) is disposed on the guide plate (200), and the wire guide plate is connected to the positioning member (100) through the telescopic cylinder (220).