CN218775513U - A guide for stamping metal products - Google Patents
A guide for stamping metal products Download PDFInfo
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- CN218775513U CN218775513U CN202223070748.8U CN202223070748U CN218775513U CN 218775513 U CN218775513 U CN 218775513U CN 202223070748 U CN202223070748 U CN 202223070748U CN 218775513 U CN218775513 U CN 218775513U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种金属制品冲压用导向器,包括安装架,所述安装架内部的顶壁固定连接有气缸,所述气缸的伸缩端固定连接有上模座,所述安装架内部的底壁固定连接有下模座,所述上模座顶部的一端固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的顶端固定连接有连接弹簧,所述连接弹簧的顶端与安装架内部的顶壁固定连接,所述安装架内部靠近上模座和下模座的一端固定连接有固定板,所述下模座的一端与固定板的侧壁固定连接。该种金属制品冲压用导向器在使用时通过伺服电机和齿轮的转动,齿轮与齿条之间的啮合,活动杆与齿条、固定板和固定块之间的转动连接,辅助气缸伸缩端带动上模座实现上下移动,便于对金属制品冲压的时候起到更好的导向作用。
The utility model discloses a guider for stamping metal products, which comprises a mounting frame, the top wall inside the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an upper die seat, and the inside of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder. The bottom wall is fixedly connected with the lower mold base, one end of the top of the upper mold base is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting spring, and the top end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected with the top wall inside the installation frame A fixed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame close to the upper mold base and the lower mold base, and one end of the lower mold base is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate. When this kind of metal products stamping guide is used, it is driven by the telescopic end of the auxiliary cylinder through the rotation of the servo motor and the gear, the meshing between the gear and the rack, the rotating connection between the movable rod and the rack, the fixed plate and the fixed block. The upper die base can move up and down, which is convenient for better guidance when stamping metal products.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲压用导向器技术领域,具体为一种金属制品冲压用导向器。The utility model relates to the technical field of a stamping guide, in particular to a metal product stamping guide.
背景技术Background technique
冷冲压工艺是一种生产效率很高的、少切削或无切削的先进加工方法,在经济和技术方面都具有很多的优点。它操作简便,便于实现机械化和自动化,适合于较大批量零件的生产,金属制品也是可以通过冲压工艺进行实现的。The cold stamping process is an advanced processing method with high production efficiency, less cutting or no cutting, and has many advantages in economy and technology. It is easy to operate, easy to realize mechanization and automation, and is suitable for the production of larger batches of parts. Metal products can also be realized through stamping processes.
导向器是目前的冲压设备在对金属制品进行冲压制备的时候,通过上模座的导套与下模座的导柱配合进行导向冲压。The guide is the current stamping equipment that guides stamping through the cooperation of the guide sleeve of the upper die base and the guide post of the lower die base when stamping and preparing metal products.
现有的此类导向器种类繁多,上模座导套与下模座导柱之间的配合,虽然也能起到导向的作用,但是导向的精准度较低,容易导致模座之间产生位置偏移,因此本申请提出另一种导向更精准的冲压用导向器。There are many kinds of guides of this kind. Although the cooperation between the guide sleeve of the upper mold base and the guide column of the lower mold base can also play a guiding role, the guiding accuracy is low, which may easily lead to the occurrence of a gap between the mold bases. The position is shifted, so the present application proposes another more precise guide for stamping.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种金属制品冲压用导向器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的目前市场上常见的一种金属制品冲压用导向器,在一种金属制品冲压用导向器使用时,存在上模座导套与下模座导柱之间的配合,虽然也能起到导向的作用,但是导向的精准度较低,容易导致模座之间产生位置偏移的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a guide for stamping metal products to solve the problem of a common guide for stamping metal products in the market currently proposed in the background technology. When a guide for stamping metal products is used, There is cooperation between the guide sleeve of the upper mold base and the guide column of the lower mold base. Although it can also play a guiding role, the accuracy of the guidance is low, and it is easy to cause the problem of positional deviation between the mold bases.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种金属制品冲压用导向器,包括安装架,所述安装架内部的顶壁固定连接有气缸,所述气缸的伸缩端固定连接有上模座,所述安装架内部的底壁固定连接有下模座,所述上模座顶部的一端固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的顶端固定连接有连接弹簧,所述连接弹簧的顶端与安装架内部的顶壁固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guide for stamping metal products, including a mounting frame, the top wall inside the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an upper mold The bottom wall inside the installation frame is fixedly connected with a lower mold base, one end of the top of the upper mold base is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting spring, and the top end of the connecting spring is connected with the The top wall inside the mounting bracket is fixedly connected.
优选的,所述安装架内部靠近上模座和下模座的一端固定连接有固定板,所述下模座的一端与固定板的侧壁固定连接。Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the installation frame close to the upper mold base and the lower mold base, and one end of the lower mold base is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate.
优选的,所述安装架内侧壁的中间位置固定连接有固定块,所述固定块的外侧壁固定安装有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴固定连接有齿轮,所述齿轮的一侧啮合有齿条,所述齿条的外侧壁转动连接有活动杆,所述活动杆远离齿条外侧壁的一端与连接杆的外侧壁转动连接,所述活动杆一侧的中间位置与固定板的外侧壁呈转动连接。Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner side wall of the installation frame, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the fixed block, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and one side of the gear engages There is a rack, the outer wall of the rack is rotatably connected with a movable rod, the end of the movable rod away from the outer wall of the rack is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the middle position on one side of the movable rod is connected with the fixed plate. The outer wall is in a rotational connection.
优选的,所述安装架底端的四个拐角处均固定安装有锁止轮,所述安装架的外侧壁固定安装有把手。Preferably, locking wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the installation frame, and handles are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the installation frame.
优选的,所述安装架内部顶壁和底壁位于齿条的顶端和底端均固定连接有伸缩杆和弹性垫,所述伸缩杆的外侧壁固定套设有伸缩弹簧,所述伸缩杆伸缩端与弹性垫远离安装架内侧壁的一端固定连接有缓冲块。Preferably, the top and bottom walls of the installation frame are fixedly connected with telescopic rods and elastic pads at the top and bottom ends of the rack, and the outer wall of the telescopic rod is fixedly sleeved with telescopic springs, and the telescopic rod is stretched The end and the end of the elastic pad away from the inner wall of the installation frame are fixedly connected with a buffer block.
优选的,所述活动杆设置有两组,两组所述活动杆之间呈平行结构。Preferably, there are two groups of movable rods, and the two groups of movable rods are in a parallel structure.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、通过设置有固定板、固定块、齿条、伺服电机、齿轮、活动杆、连接弹簧以及连接杆,能够在金属制品进行冲压使用到导向器的过程中,可通过伺服电机和齿轮的转动,齿轮与齿条之间的啮合,活动杆与齿条、固定板和固定块之间的转动连接,辅助气缸伸缩端带动上模座实现上下移动,便于对金属制品冲压的时候起到更好的导向作用;1. By setting a fixed plate, a fixed block, a rack, a servo motor, a gear, a movable rod, a connecting spring and a connecting rod, it can be used in the process of stamping the metal product to use the guide, through the rotation of the servo motor and the gear , the meshing between the gear and the rack, the rotating connection between the movable rod and the rack, the fixed plate and the fixed block, the telescopic end of the auxiliary cylinder drives the upper mold base to move up and down, which is convenient for stamping metal products. guiding role;
2、通过设置有缓冲块、伸缩杆、弹性垫以及伸缩弹簧,能够在金属制品进行冲压使用到导向器的过程中,通过缓冲块与齿条之间的接触,且配合伸缩杆、弹性垫与伸缩弹簧的相互使用情况下,可有效抵消撞击力,从而实现对安装架内侧壁的防护,以防因为撞击造成对安装架内侧壁的损坏。2. By providing buffer blocks, telescopic rods, elastic pads and telescopic springs, the contact between the buffer block and the rack can be used in the process of stamping metal products and using the guide, and the telescopic rods, elastic pads and When the telescopic springs are used together, the impact force can be effectively offset, so as to realize the protection of the inner wall of the installation frame and prevent damage to the inner wall of the installation frame due to impact.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model front view sectional structure;
图2为本实用新型固定块侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the utility model fixed block side view structural representation;
图3为本实用新型安装架局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure at A place in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型安装架立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting frame of the present invention.
图中:1、安装架;2、锁止轮;3、固定板;4、固定块;5、把手;6、齿条;7、气缸;8、上模座;9、下模座;10、伺服电机;11、齿轮;12、活动杆;13、连接弹簧;14、连接杆;15、缓冲块;16、伸缩杆;17、弹性垫;18、伸缩弹簧。In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Locking wheel; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Fixed block; 5. Handle; 6. Rack; 7. Cylinder; 8. Upper mold base; 9. Lower mold base; 10 1, servo motor; 11, gear; 12, movable rod; 13, connecting spring; 14, connecting rod; 15, buffer block; 16, telescopic rod; 17, elastic pad; 18, telescopic spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:请参阅图1和图2,一种金属制品冲压用导向器,包括安装架1,安装架1内部的顶壁固定连接有气缸7,气缸7的伸缩端固定连接有上模座8,通过启动气缸7使得其伸缩端向下延伸推动上模座8向下运动,安装架1内部的底壁固定连接有下模座9,上模座8的向下移动可靠近下模座9,并完成对金属制品的冲压作业。安装架1内部靠近上模座8和下模座9的一端固定连接有固定板3,下模座9的一端与固定板3的侧壁固定连接,进一步起到对下模座9稳定支撑的作用。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, a guide for stamping metal products, including a
请参阅图1和图2,上模座8顶部的一端固定连接有连接杆14,连接杆14的顶端固定连接有连接弹簧13,连接弹簧13的顶端与安装架1内部的顶壁固定连接,安装架1内侧壁的中间位置固定连接有固定块4,固定块4的外侧壁固定安装有伺服电机10,伺服电机10的输出轴固定连接有齿轮11,外接电源启动伺服电机10,伺服电机10的运转可带动齿轮11进行转动,齿轮11的一侧啮合有齿条6,齿条6的外侧壁转动连接有活动杆12,活动杆12设置有两组,两组活动杆12之间呈平行结构,齿轮11的转动的带动齿条6上下活动,齿条6的上下活动可带动活动杆12发生摆动,活动杆12远离齿条6外侧壁的一端与连接杆14的外侧壁转动连接,活动杆12一侧的中间位置与固定板3的外侧壁呈转动连接,活动杆12的摆动和上模座8的向下移动均带动连接杆14同步向下移动,并由连接弹簧13对连接杆14起到限位连接的作用,辅助上模座8进行移动,从而起到较好的导向作用。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, one end on the top of the
请参阅图1和图2,安装架1内部顶壁和底壁位于齿条6的顶端和底端均固定连接有伸缩杆16和弹性垫17,伸缩杆16的外侧壁固定套设有伸缩弹簧18,伸缩杆16伸缩端与弹性垫17远离安装架1内侧壁的一端固定连接有缓冲块15,在齿条6来回活动的过程中,当齿条6的上下两端碰触到缓冲块15的上面时,撞击力传递缓冲块15的上面,再传递给弹性垫17和伸缩杆16上,使得弹性垫17和伸缩杆16产生挤压,伸缩杆16的压缩同时带动伸缩弹簧18发生压缩,减弱传递给安装架1内侧壁的撞击力,从而实现对齿条6和安装架1内侧壁的双重防护。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the top wall and the bottom wall inside the
请参阅图1和图2,安装架1底端的四个拐角处均固定安装有锁止轮2,安装架1的外侧壁固定安装有把手5,能够实现导向器的移动功能。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,
工作原理:在金属制品进行冲压使用到导向器的过程中,通过启动气缸7使得其伸缩端向下延伸推动上模座8向下运动的时候,同时外接电源启动伺服电机10,伺服电机10的运转可带动齿轮11进行转动,齿轮11的转动的带动齿条6上下活动,齿条6的上下活动可带动活动杆12发生摆动,活动杆12的摆动和上模座8的向下移动均带动连接杆14同步向下移动,并由连接弹簧13对连接杆14起到限位连接的作用,辅助上模座8进行移动,从而起到较好的导向作用,且在齿条6来回活动的过程中,当齿条6的上下两端碰触到缓冲块15的上面时,撞击力传递缓冲块15的上面,再传递给弹性垫17和伸缩杆16上,使得弹性垫17和伸缩杆16产生挤压,伸缩杆16的压缩同时带动伸缩弹簧18发生压缩,减弱传递给安装架1内侧壁的撞击力,从而实现对齿条6和安装架1内侧壁的双重防护。Working principle: In the process of stamping metal products and using the guider, when the telescopic end of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Effective date of registration: 20250724 Address after: 116000 Liaoning Province, Dalian City, Lushun Economic Development Zone, Xingyuan Road No. 26-1 Patentee after: Dalian Yingxin Mechanical and Electrical Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 518000 Guangdong Province Shenzhen City Guangming New District Gongming Street Jiangshi Community Tangxiawei Tangxia Road No. 2 A Building 102 Patentee before: Shenzhen Hengyuanhong Precision Hardware Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
