CN218773105U

CN218773105U - Automatic spraying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218773105U
Application number: CN202222970005.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 晁夫强; 王甲亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hunan Tengguan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and discloses automatic spraying equipment, which comprises a base, wherein a liquid storage box is fixed on the left side of the top of the base, a box body is installed on the right side of the top of the base, a fixed column is fixed on the right side of the top of the base and positioned in the box body, the top of the fixed column is rotatably connected with a gear, and a reciprocating mechanism for rotating the gear back and forth is installed below the right side surface of the liquid storage box; the utility model discloses make the peasant needn't hand pipeline round trip movement in succession, peasant's intensity of labour has been reduced, the efficiency that crops sprayed the watering has been improved, and this equipment can also adjust spray set's use length, make it when facing farther crops, also can play fine watering effect, avoided the manual work when farther crops spray, crops probably receive the condition of trampling, need constantly hand pipeline round trip movement when having solved the manual work and spraying, and the manual work sprays comparatively inconvenient problem to farther crops.

Description

Automatic spraying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field specifically is an automatic spraying equipment.

Background

Need often someone in the planting process of crops to attend to, the nursing, regularly, water as required and just can make their good growth, can need to use spray equipment to water it for this reason, current irrigation methods usually have two kinds, manual irrigation and automatic irrigation, wherein the manual irrigation mainly for being used for carrying irrigation equipment by oneself and walking between crops and irrigate, the automatic irrigation is then through pipeline and the shower head of laying on crops field automatic irrigation.

But lay the pipeline when facing great farmland scope, the cost is higher, is not suitable for individual peasant household, and during artifical manual spray watering, often need handheld spray tube come to make a round trip to spray peripheral crops, but work intensity of labour is great like this for a long time, and inefficiency, when meetting under the great condition of crops growth range simultaneously, the peasant often need walk to can spray far away crops among the crops, and like this can have the risk of trampling crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic spray equipment, the utility model discloses can come to spray peripheral crops automatically, and this equipment can also adjust spray set's use length, need constantly handheld pipeline round trip movement when having solved the manual work and spraying, and the manual work sprays comparatively inconvenient problem to crops farther away.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic spraying device comprises a base, wherein a liquid storage box is fixed to the left side of the top of the base, a box body is installed on the right side of the top of the base, a fixed column is fixed to the right side of the top of the base and located inside the box body, a gear is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed column, a reciprocating mechanism used for rotating the gear back and forth is installed below the right side surface of the liquid storage box, a connecting column is fixed to the top of the gear, fixed cylinders are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the connecting column, an extending cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinders, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixed cylinders and the extending cylinder, a fixed block is fixed to one end of the extending cylinder, a spray head is fixed to the top of the fixed block, a water pump is fixed to the top of the connecting column, the water pump is communicated with the liquid storage box, hoses are communicated with the front side and the rear side of the water pump, and one end of each hose is communicated with the spray head.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a driving motor, a cam, a movable frame, two limiting sleeves and a toothed plate, the driving motor is fixed below one side surface of the liquid storage box, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the cam, the two limiting sleeves are fixedly connected with the liquid storage box, the movable frame is located between the two limiting sleeves, long plates on the front side and the rear side of the movable frame slidably penetrate through the limiting sleeves, one side of the cam is in contact with the inner wall of the movable frame, the movable frame is fixedly connected with the toothed plate, and the toothed plate is meshed with the gear.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the top of the base, a sliding block is connected to the surface of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the movable frame.

Preferably, both sides all articulate there is the connecting plate around the box surface, the one end of connecting plate is fixed with the supporting seat, the top and the extension section of thick bamboo of supporting seat contact.

Preferably, a knob is arranged above the fixed cylinder, and the tail end of the knob penetrates through the fixed cylinder and the through hole of the extension cylinder.

Preferably, the surface of the liquid storage box is provided with an observation window, and the fixed cylinder and the extension cylinder are made of plastic materials.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses can come automatically to spray peripheral crops, make the peasant needn't hand pipeline round trip movement in succession, peasant's intensity of labour has been reduced, the efficiency that crops sprayed the watering has been improved, and spray set's use length can also be adjusted to this equipment, make it when facing farther crops, also can play fine watering effect, avoided the manual work when farther crops spray, crops probably receive the condition of trampling, need constantly hand pipeline round trip movement when having solved the manual work and spraying, and the manual work sprays comparatively inconvenient problem to farther crops.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rear perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a liquid storage tank; 3. a box body; 4. fixing the column; 5. a gear; 6. a reciprocating mechanism; 61. a drive motor; 62. a cam; 63. a movable frame; 64. a limiting sleeve; 65. a toothed plate; 7. connecting columns; 8. a fixed cylinder; 9. an extension cylinder; 10. a fixed block; 11. a spray head; 12. a water pump; 13. a hose; 14. a knob; 15. a chute; 16. a slider; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a supporting seat; 19. and (6) an observation window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, an automatic spraying apparatus, including a base 1, a liquid storage box 2 is fixed on the left side of the top of the base 1, a box 3 is installed on the right side of the top of the base 1, a fixed column 4 is fixed on the right side of the top of the base 1 and inside the box 3, a gear 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed column 4, a reciprocating mechanism 6 for rotating the gear 5 back and forth is installed below the right surface of the liquid storage box 2, a connecting column 7 is fixed on the top of the gear 5, a fixed cylinder 8 is fixed on the front and back sides above the connecting column 7, an extending cylinder 9 is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder 8, a plurality of through holes are formed on the surfaces of the fixed cylinder 8 and the extending cylinder 9, a fixed block 10 is fixed on one end of the extending cylinder 9, a nozzle 11 is fixed on the top of the fixed block 10, a water pump 12 is fixed on the top of the connecting column 7, the water pump 12 is communicated with the liquid storage box 2, a hose 13 is communicated with the front and the nozzle 11 on the front and back sides of the water pump 12, one end of the hose 13 is communicated with the nozzle 11, the utility model can be automatically used for spraying the crops, thereby, the agricultural crops do not need to be continuously moved, the labor of the peasant to reduce the labor intensity of the peasant, the labor, the agricultural irrigation efficiency of the agricultural irrigation, and the agricultural irrigation efficiency, the agricultural irrigation efficiency is improved, and the agricultural irrigation apparatus, the agricultural irrigation efficiency is improved, the agricultural irrigation efficiency when the agricultural irrigation apparatus is improved, the agricultural irrigation apparatus is improved, the agricultural irrigation apparatus.

The reciprocating mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 61, a cam 62, a movable frame 63, two limiting sleeves 64 and a toothed plate 65, the driving motor 61 is fixed below the surface of one side of the liquid storage tank 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 61 is fixedly connected with the cam 62, the number of the limiting sleeves 64 is two, and they are both fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank 2, the movable frame 63 is a hollow shape extending from the front to the back, the movable frame 63 is located between the two limiting sleeves 64, the long plates on the front and the back sides of the movable frame 63 slidably penetrate through the limiting sleeves 64, the height of the movable frame 63 is larger than the width, one side of the cam 62 contacts with the inner wall of the movable frame 63, the movable frame 63 is fixedly connected with the toothed plate 65, and the toothed plate 65 is engaged with the gear 5.

Spout 15 has been seted up to one side at base 1 top, and the sliding surface of spout 15 is connected with slider 16, slider 16 and activity frame 63 fixed connection, and in this embodiment, through spout 15 and slider 16's setting, when activity frame 63 is moving, slider 16 will follow its surface at spout 15 and together move to make slider 16 support activity frame 63.

All articulated connecting plate 17 that has in both sides around the box 3 surface, the one end of connecting plate 17 is fixed with supporting seat 18, the top of supporting seat 18 contacts with an extension section of thick bamboo 9, in this embodiment, through the setting of connecting plate 17 and supporting seat 18, when spliced pole 7 drives a fixed section of thick bamboo 8 and an extension section of thick bamboo 9 rotates, connecting plate 17 will change with the articulated angle on box 3 surface, thereby make connecting plate 17 can drive supporting seat 18 and follow an extension section of thick bamboo 9 and together rotate, make an extension section of thick bamboo 9 have better stability.

The knob 14 is disposed above the fixed cylinder 8, and the end screw of the knob 14 penetrates through the through holes of the fixed cylinder 8 and the extension cylinder 9, in this embodiment, by setting the knob 14, after the extension cylinder 9 is adjusted to a proper position, the end of the extension cylinder 9 penetrates through the through holes of the fixed cylinder 8 and the extension cylinder 9 by twisting the knob 14, so that the extension cylinder 9 obtains a limiting effect.

Hold liquid case 2's surface and seted up observation window 19, a fixed section of thick bamboo 8 and an extension section of thick bamboo 9 are the plastics material, and in this embodiment, through observation window 19 setting, observation window 19 has been convenient for the user to observe the liquid level condition that holds liquid case 2 inside, through the setting to a fixed section of thick bamboo 8 and an extension section of thick bamboo 9 material, makes them have better waterproof nature and weight lighter.

The working principle is as follows: when peripheral crops need to be sprayed back and forth, the driving motor 61 is started to enable the gear 5 to drive the connecting column 7 to rotate back and forth, meanwhile, the connecting column 7 drives the fixed cylinder 8, the extension cylinder 9, the fixed block 10 and the spray head 11 to rotate together, at the moment, water flow enters the spray head 11 from the inside of the liquid storage box 2 through the hose 13 by starting the water pump 12 and is sprayed out, so that the spray head 11 can spray the peripheral crops back and forth, when the length of the extension cylinder 9 needs to be adjusted to spray the farther crops, the extension cylinder 9 is held and pulled outwards, when the extension cylinder 9 reaches the required length position, the tail end of the extension cylinder is threaded through the through holes of the fixed cylinder 8 and the extension cylinder 9 by twisting the knob 14, and therefore the position adjustment of the length of the extension cylinder 9 can be completed.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic spraying equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the improved automatic spraying device is characterized in that a liquid storage box (2) is fixed to the left side of the top of the base (1), a box body (3) is installed on the right side of the top of the base (1), a fixing column (4) is fixed to the right side of the top of the base (1) and located inside the box body (3), a gear (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing column (4), a reciprocating mechanism (6) used for rotating the gear (5) back and forth is installed below the surface of the right side of the liquid storage box (2), a connecting column (7) is fixed to the top of the gear (5), fixing cylinders (8) are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the top of the connecting column (7), an extending cylinder (9) is connected to the inside of each fixing cylinder in a sliding mode, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixing cylinders (8) and the extending cylinder (9), a spray head (11) is fixed to one end of each extending cylinder (9), a spray head (11) is fixed to the top of each fixing block (10), a spray head (12) is fixed to the top of each connecting column (7), the water pump (12) is communicated with the liquid storage box (2), a water pump (12) is communicated with a hose (13) and a hose (13) is arranged on the front side and on the rear side of each other.

2. An automatic spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: reciprocating mechanism (6) are including driving motor (61), cam (62), activity frame (63), stop collar (64) and dentate plate (65), driving motor (61) are fixed in the below that holds liquid case (2) side surface, the output shaft and cam (62) fixed connection of driving motor (61), the quantity of stop collar (64) is two, and they all with hold liquid case (2) fixed connection, activity frame (63) are located between two stop collars (64), the long slab slip of both sides runs through stop collar (64) around activity frame (63), one side of cam (62) contacts with the inner wall of activity frame (63), activity frame (63) and dentate plate (65) fixed connection, dentate plate (65) and gear (5) meshing.

3. An automatic spray device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side at base (1) top has been seted up spout (15), the sliding surface of spout (15) is connected with slider (16), slider (16) and movable frame (63) fixed connection.

4. An automatic spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides all articulate around box (3) surface has connecting plate (17), the one end of connecting plate (17) is fixed with supporting seat (18), the top and the extension section of thick bamboo (9) of supporting seat (18) contact.

5. An automatic spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a knob (14) is arranged above the fixed cylinder (8), and the tail end of the knob (14) penetrates through the fixed cylinder (8) and the through hole of the extension cylinder (9).

6. An automatic spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation window (19) is arranged on the surface of the liquid storage box (2), and the fixed cylinder (8) and the extension cylinder (9) are made of plastic materials.