CN218772890U

CN218772890U - Digging device for greening construction

Info

Publication number: CN218772890U
Application number: CN202223017398.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李素英
Original assignee: Shaanxi Jiexin Garden Ecological Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Jiexin Garden Ecological Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-14
Filing date: 2022-11-14
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digging device of afforestation construction, including the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism includes the backup pad, the top of backup pad is provided with elevating system, elevating system includes the lifter plate, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of lifter plate, the bottom of lifter plate is provided with the mechanism of digging a pit, the mechanism of digging a pit includes sharp awl, the top of lifter plate is provided with hammering mechanism. Has the advantages that: the hammering mechanism is arranged, an impact force is applied to the pointed cone through the hammering mechanism, the destructive power of the pointed cone is increased, and stones encountered during pit digging are crushed; the hammering mechanism comprises a half gear, the hammering hammer is indirectly lifted to a certain height through the half gear, when the toothed half of the half gear rotates away, the hammering hammer can quickly hammer the pointed cone under the action of gravity, and the operation is quick and stable; the hole digging mechanism is arranged and comprises a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is in a hollow cylindrical shape, and a hammering mechanism is conveniently arranged in the rotating shaft.

Description

Digging device for greening construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an afforestation field especially relates to a digging device of afforestation construction.

Background

Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called as a garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation spots or tourism spots of national parks and housing resorts are also included.

For disclosing a digging device that afforestation construction used through retrieving chinese patent publication, comprising a base plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the fly leaf, the fixedly connected with motor housing of top center department of fly leaf, motor housing's inner chamber top fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor's motor shaft fixedly connected with drilling rod, the first bearing of fixedly connected with of center department on the fly leaf, be close to center department on the bottom plate and seted up the opening, the bottom of drilling rod runs through first bearing and open-ended inner chamber, and extends to its bottom, the outer wall of drilling rod is close to bottom fixedly connected with spiral blade, the top of bottom plate is close to right side department fixedly connected with casing, the inner chamber of casing is equipped with top fixedly connected with elevator motor, elevator motor's motor shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod.

Above-mentioned patent enables the device can work on uneven ground, makes the device can the depth of accurate control pot hole moreover, is convenient for carry out the planting of many article plants and digs the hole, has characteristics such as application range is wide, but, can not avoid meeting some hard things at the in-process of digging the hole, and the spiral power that singly leans on the threaded rod has the damage that probably causes the threaded rod.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a digging device for greening construction in order to solve the problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the utility model provides a device of digging pit of afforestation construction, includes supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes the backup pad, the top of backup pad is provided with the elevating system who provides downward auxiliary force for digging pit, elevating system includes the lifter plate, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of lifter plate, the bottom of lifter plate is provided with the mechanism of digging pit, the mechanism of digging pit includes the pointed cone, the top of lifter plate is provided with and is used for assaulting the pointed cone is convenient for carry out broken hammering mechanism to the stone that meets when digging pit.

Preferably, the mechanism of digging pit includes the rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines fixed connection be in the inside mounting groove of seting up of lifter plate, the output fixedly connected with driving gear of rotating electrical machines, the bottom intermediate rotation of lifter plate is connected with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation is empty tube-shape, fixedly connected with driven gear in the axis of rotation, driven gear with driving gear meshing, fixedly connected with is located in the axis of rotation the spiral leaf of driven gear below, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of axis of rotation, and sliding connection has in the spout the pointed cone, be provided with the spring between pointed cone and the spout roof.

Preferably, hammering mechanism includes L type mounting panel, L type mounting panel fixed connection be in the rear side of lifter plate, the front side fixedly connected with step motor of L type mounting panel, step motor's output fixedly connected with half-gear, the spout of vertical direction is seted up to the inside of lifter plate, and sliding connection has the rack in the spout, the bottom fixedly connected with of rack is located the connecting rod in the rotation axis empty section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod strikes the hammer.

Preferably, elevating system includes the mounting bracket, mounting bracket fixed connection be in the top of backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole of mounting bracket, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of spliced pole, the guide post that two symmetries of bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate set up, two pneumatic cylinders of bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder the lifter plate, lifter plate sliding connection be in on the guide post.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a traveling wheel, and one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a pushing handle.

Preferably, the bottom of the guide post is fixedly connected with a limiting ring.

The beneficial effects are that: the hammering mechanism is arranged, an impact force is applied to the pointed cone through the hammering mechanism, the destructive power of the pointed cone is increased, and stones encountered during pit digging are crushed; the hammering mechanism comprises a half gear, the hammering hammer is indirectly lifted to a certain height through the half gear, when the toothed half of the half gear rotates away, the hammering hammer can quickly hammer the pointed cone under the action of gravity, and the operation is quick and stable; the hole digging mechanism is arranged and comprises a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is in a hollow cylindrical shape, and a hammering mechanism is conveniently arranged in the rotating shaft.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a digging device for greening construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a digging device for greening construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the digging device for greening construction;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of a digging mechanism of the digging device for greening construction;

fig. 5 is a left side view of a hammering mechanism of the digging device for greening construction according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a place a of the digging device for greening construction.

The reference numerals are explained below: 1. a support mechanism; 101. a traveling wheel; 102. a support plate; 103. a push handle; 2. a lifting mechanism; 201. a mounting frame; 202. connecting columns; 203. a fixing plate; 204. a guide post; 2041. a limiting ring; 205. a hydraulic cylinder; 206. a lifting plate; 3. a pit digging mechanism; 301. a rotating electric machine; 302. a driving gear; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. a driven gear; 305. helical leaves; 306. a pointed cone; 307. a spring; 4. a hammering mechanism; 401. an L-shaped mounting plate; 402. a stepping motor; 403. a half gear; 404. a rack; 405. a connecting rod; 406. knocking hammer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

examples

As shown in fig. 1-6, a digging device for greening construction comprises a supporting mechanism 1, wherein the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting plate 102, a lifting mechanism 2 for providing downward auxiliary force for digging a pit is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 102, the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a lifting plate 206, a mounting groove is formed in the lifting plate 206, a digging mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 206, the digging mechanism 3 comprises a pointed cone 306, and a hammering mechanism 4 for impacting the pointed cone 306 to facilitate crushing stones encountered during digging is arranged at the top of the lifting plate 206.

In this embodiment, mechanism 3 digs pit includes rotating electrical machines 301, rotating electrical machines 301 bolted connection is in the inside mounting groove of seting up of lifter plate 206, rotating electrical machines 301's output fixedly connected with driving gear 302, the rotation is connected with axis of rotation 303 in the middle of the bottom of lifter plate 206, axis of rotation 303 is the empty tube-shape, fixedly connected with driven gear 304 on the axis of rotation 303, driven gear 304 meshes with driving gear 302, fixedly connected with spiral leaf 305 who is located driven gear 304 below on the axis of rotation 303, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of axis of rotation 303, sliding connection has sharp awl 306 in the spout, be provided with spring 307 between sharp awl 306 and the spout roof, start rotating electrical machines 301, rotating electrical machines 301 drive driving gear 302 rotates, thereby driving driven gear 302 meshes with driven gear 304 and rotates, driven gear 304 drives the axis of rotation and rotates, axis of rotation 303 drives spiral leaf 305 and rotates.

In this embodiment, the hammering mechanism 4 includes an L-shaped mounting plate 401, the L-shaped mounting plate 401 is bolted to the rear side of the lifting plate 206, a stepping motor 402 is bolted to the front side of the L-shaped mounting plate 401, a half toothed half toothless half gear 403 is fixedly connected to an output end of the stepping motor 402, a vertical sliding groove is formed in the lifting plate 206, a rack 404 is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a connecting rod 405 located in a hollow cylinder of the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the rack 404, a knocking hammer 406 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the connecting rod 405, the stepping motor 402 is started, the stepping motor 402 drives the half gear 403 to rotate, the half gear 403 is meshed with the rack 404, the rack 404 is driven to drive the connecting rod 405 and the knocking hammer 406 to ascend, and when the half toothed gear 403 rotates away, the knocking hammer 406 drives the connecting rod 405 and the rack 404 to descend rapidly to impact the pointed cone 306 under the action of gravity.

In this embodiment, elevating system 2 includes mounting bracket 201, mounting bracket 201 bolted connection is at the top of backup pad 102, the bottom welding of mounting bracket 201 has spliced pole 202, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate 203 of spliced pole 202, the guide post 204 that two symmetries of the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate 203 set up, two pneumatic cylinders 205 of the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate 203, the bottom fixedly connected with lifter plate 206 of pneumatic cylinder 205, lifter plate 206 sliding connection is on guide post 204, make lifter plate 206 drive mechanism 3 of digging pit descend gradually and begin to dig the pit through control pneumatic cylinder 205.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the supporting plate 102 is provided with a walking wheel 101, and one side of the supporting plate 102 is welded with a push handle 103.

In this embodiment, a stop ring 2041 for limiting the downward position of the lift plate 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide column 204.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses in, at first hand push handle 103 moves whole device to the position that needs to dig the hole under the effect of walking wheel 101, then start rotating electrical machines 301, rotating electrical machines 301 drive driving gear 302 rotates, thereby driving driven gear 304 rotates with driven gear 304 meshing, driven gear 304 drives axis of rotation 303 rotates, axis of rotation 303 drives spiral leaf 305 rotates, and meanwhile, make lifter plate 206 drive digging mechanism 3 descend gradually through control pneumatic cylinder 205 and begin to dig the hole, when digging the hole, probably met harder thing piece when feeling obvious resistance, at this moment, start step motor 402, step motor 402 drives half gear 403 to rotate, half gear 403 meshes with rack 404, thereby drive rack 404 drives connecting rod 405 and strikes hammer 406 and rise, when half gear 403 has half the turn of tooth to walk, strike hammer 406 under the effect of gravity, drive connecting rod 405 and rack 404 descend fast and strike cone 306 and strike, when half gear 403 has half the turn of striking, rise, at this moment, sharp 306 is under the effect of spring 307, the effect of the thing of just so the circulation is broken and the repeated.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digging device of afforestation construction, includes supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: supporting mechanism (1) includes backup pad (102), the top of backup pad (102) is provided with elevating system (2) for digging pit provides supplementary power downwards, elevating system (2) include lifter plate (206), the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of lifter plate (206), the bottom of lifter plate (206) is provided with mechanism (3) of digging pit, mechanism (3) of digging pit includes pointed cone (306), the top of lifter plate (206) is provided with and is used for assaulting pointed cone (306) are convenient for carry out broken hammering mechanism (4) to the stone that meets when digging pit.

2. A digging device for greening construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: dig mechanism (3) of digging pit includes rotating electrical machines (301), rotating electrical machines (301) fixed connection be in the inside mounting groove of seting up of lifter plate (206), the output fixedly connected with driving gear (302) of rotating electrical machines (301), the bottom of lifter plate (206) is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation (303), axis of rotation (303) are empty tube-shape, fixedly connected with driven gear (304) are gone up in axis of rotation (303), driven gear (304) with driving gear (302) meshing, fixedly connected with is located on axis of rotation (303) spiral leaf (305) of driven gear (304) below, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of axis of rotation (303), and sliding connection has in the spout pointed cone (306), be provided with spring (307) between pointed cone (306) and the spout roof.

3. A pit digging device for greening construction according to claim 2, wherein: hammering mechanism (4) are including L type mounting panel (401), L type mounting panel (401) fixed connection be in the rear side of lifter plate (206), front side fixedly connected with step motor (402) of L type mounting panel (401), output fixedly connected with half gear (403) of step motor (402), the spout of vertical direction is seted up to the inside of lifter plate (206), and sliding connection has rack (404) in the spout, the bottom fixedly connected with of rack (404) is located connecting rod (405) in axis of rotation (303) the empty section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod (405) strikes hammer (406).

4. A pit digging device for greening construction according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (2) includes mounting bracket (201), mounting bracket (201) fixed connection be in the top of backup pad (102), the bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole (202) of mounting bracket (201), the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate (203) of spliced pole (202), guide post (204) that two symmetries of the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate (203) set up, two pneumatic cylinders (205) of the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate (203), the bottom fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder (205) lifter plate (206), lifter plate (206) sliding connection be in on guide post (204).

5. A pit digging device for greening construction according to claim 1, wherein: the walking wheels (101) are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (102), and a pushing handle (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate (102).

6. A digging device for greening construction according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of guide post (204) is fixedly connected with spacing ring (2041).